CN114214781B

CN114214781B - Cleaning device for hosiery machine with end of a thread retrieves function

Info

Publication number: CN114214781B
Application number: CN202111513449.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁永达; 孙建兴; 丁家伟; 孙馨瑶
Original assignee: Zhuji Baolipu Automation Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuji Baolipu Automation Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-13
Also published as: CN114214781A

Abstract

The invention provides a cleaning device for a hosiery machine with a thread end recovery function. The utility model provides a cleaning device for hosiery machine with end of a thread retrieves function, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with L template of base, the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate of L template, the first motor of top fixedly connected with of fixed plate, the first dwang of output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor, the bottom of first dwang runs through the fixed plate and extends to the bottom of fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with rotor plate of first dwang, the inside dwang of rotor plate is connected with four sleeves. According to the cleaning device with the thread end recovery function for the hosiery machine, provided by the invention, the four cleaning brushes can be used in turn, so that when a worker cleans the cleaning brushes, the second motor can drive other cleaning brushes to continue working, continuous working is realized, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Cleaning device for hosiery machine with end of a thread retrieves function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of hosiery machines, in particular to a cleaning device for a hosiery machine with a thread end recovery function.

Background

The hosiery knitting machine is a machine for knitting a hosiery item, and is largely different from a general textile machine due to a special shape of a sock, and can be classified into a flat hosiery machine and a circular hosiery machine according to a type of a needle bed.

The sock knitting machine can knit out sections such as sock system, high heel, socks foot, reinforcement circle and toe, compares with artifical socks through the sock knitting machine, great improvement the efficiency of knitting socks, the sock knitting machine need regularly clean it in order to clear away the remaining end of a thread debris on the sock knitting machine in production process, prevents the end of a thread debris and influences the use of the sock knitting machine.

In the related art, at present, when cleaning the hosiery machine, the cleaning brush is generally adopted to clean the thread heads, but after the cleaning brush is used for a period of time, a large number of thread heads are attached to the surface, so that the cleaning effect is poor, at the moment, the cleaning brush needs to be cleaned manually, the thread heads cannot be recovered when the cleaning brush is cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is greatly reduced, and the use is inconvenient.

Accordingly, there is a need to provide a cleaning device for a hosiery machine with a toe recycling function that solves the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a cleaning device for a hosiery machine with a thread end recovery function, which solves the problem of inconvenient use.

In order to solve the technical problems, the cleaning device for the sock machine with the thread end recovery function comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the right side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the first motor is connected with an external power supply through a control switch, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the bottom end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the fixed plate and extends to the bottom of the fixed plate, the bottom end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the inner rotating rods of the rotating plate are connected with four sleeves, the inner parts of the four sleeves are respectively provided with a cleaning brush, the tops of the four sleeves are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed gear, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the second motor is connected with the external power supply through a control switch, the bottom end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the fixed plate and extends to the bottom of the fixed plate, the bottom of the second rotating rod is connected with the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is connected with the outer surface of the cylinder, and the outer surface of the cylinder is connected with the outer surface of the cylinder through the sliding sleeve.

Preferably, the gear sleeve is matched with the fixed gear, and the gear sleeve can be meshed with or separated from the fixed gear.

Preferably, the left side sliding connection of L template inner wall has the motion piece, the right side fixedly connected with clearance case of motion piece, the top fixedly connected with second cylinder of base, the second cylinder passes through control switch and is connected with external power source, the top of second cylinder is fixed in the bottom of motion piece.

Preferably, the right side fixedly connected with fixed block of cleaning box, the bottom fixedly connected with third cylinder of fixed block, the third cylinder passes through control switch and is connected with external power source, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of third cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor of bottom plate, driving motor passes through control switch and is connected with external power source, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with third dwang, the top of third dwang runs through the bottom plate and extends to the top of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with U template of third dwang, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of U template inner wall is one row of clearance pole.

Preferably, one end of the cleaning rod, which is far away from the side wall of the U-shaped plate, is inclined downwards, and the inclination angle of the cleaning rod is 30-45 degrees.

Preferably, the clamping holes are formed in two sides of the sleeve, the cleaning brush is sleeved in the sleeve, two grooves are formed in the outer surface of the cleaning brush, sliding blocks are connected in the grooves in a sliding mode, a first spring is arranged between one side of each sliding block and the side wall of each groove, and clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the other side of each sliding block.

Preferably, the clamping block is matched with the clamping hole, and a round angle is formed on the outer surface of the clamping block.

Preferably, a pushing block is slidably connected in the sleeve, and a second spring is arranged between the top of the pushing block and the top of the inner wall of the sleeve.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with fixed frame of base, rotate between the top of fixed frame inner wall and the bottom and be connected with the threaded rod, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the screw thread piece, the bottom of L template is fixed in the top of screw thread piece, the surface fixedly connected with first conical gear of threaded rod, the left side rotation of fixed frame is connected with the fourth dwang, the surface fixedly connected with rotatory handle of fourth dwang, the one end of fourth dwang runs through fixed frame and extends to the inside of fixed frame, the fourth dwang extends to the inside one end fixedly connected with second conical gear of fixed frame.

Preferably, the outer surface of the first bevel gear meshes with the outer surface of the second bevel gear.

Compared with the related art, the cleaning device for the hosiery machine with the thread end recovery function has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a cleaning device for a sock machine with a thread end recovery function, which is characterized in that a sliding sleeve is driven to rotate by a second motor, and the sliding sleeve is clamped with a sleeve through a gear sleeve and a fixed gear, so that the sliding sleeve can drive the sleeve to rotate, a cleaning brush is indirectly rotated, then the gear sleeve can be controlled to be separated from or meshed with the fixed gear through contraction or expansion of a first cylinder, and a rotating plate is driven to rotate by the first motor, so that the second motor can drive four cleaning brushes in turn, the four cleaning brushes can be used in turn, and when a worker cleans the cleaning brushes, the second motor can drive other cleaning brushes to continue to work, continuous work is realized, and cleaning efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a cleaning device for a hosiery machine with toe recycling according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior structure of the cleaning tank shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the sleeve of FIG. 1 to a cleaning brush;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of B shown in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the cleaning device with a toe recycling function for a hosiery machine according to the present invention.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. an L-shaped plate; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a first rotating lever; 6. a rotating plate; 7. a sleeve; 8. a cleaning brush; 9. a fixed gear; 10. a second motor; 11. a second rotating lever; 12. a sliding sleeve; 13. a gear sleeve; 14. a moving plate; 15. a first cylinder; 16. a motion block; 17. a cleaning box; 18. a second cylinder; 19. a fixed block; 20. a third cylinder; 21. a bottom plate; 22. a drive motor; 23. a third rotating lever; 24. a U-shaped plate; 25. cleaning a rod; 26. a clamping hole; 27. a groove; 28. a sliding block; 29. a first spring; 30. a clamping block; 31. a pushing block; 32. a second spring; 33. a fixed frame; 34. a threaded rod; 35. a screw block; 36. a first bevel gear; 37. a fourth rotating lever; 38. rotating the handle; 39. a second bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a cleaning device for a hosiery machine with a toe recycling function according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior structure of the cleaning tank shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the A of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the sleeve of FIG. 1 to a cleaning brush; fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of B shown in fig. 4. The utility model provides a cleaning device for hosiery machine with end of a thread retrieves function includes base 1, the top fixedly connected with L template 2 of base 1, the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate 3 of L template 2, the first motor 4 of top fixedly connected with of fixed plate 3, the output shaft fixedly connected with first dwang 5 of first motor 4, the bottom of first dwang 5 runs through fixed plate 3 and extends to the bottom of fixed plate 3, the bottom fixedly connected with rotor plate 6 of first dwang 5, the inside dwang of rotor plate 6 is connected with four sleeve 7, four the inside of sleeve 7 is all installed cleaning brush 8, four the equal fixedly connected with fixed gear 9 in top of sleeve 7, the top fixedly connected with second motor 10 of fixed plate 3, the output shaft fixedly connected with second dwang 11 of second motor 10, the bottom of second dwang 11 runs through fixed plate 3 and extends to the bottom of fixed plate 3, the surface 12 of second dwang 11 sliding connection has four sleeve 12, the top of sliding connection has the cylinder cover 14, the top of cylinder cover 14 is fixed to the top of the side of cylinder cover 2.

The gear sleeve 13 is matched with the fixed gear 9, and the gear sleeve 13 can be meshed with or separated from the fixed gear 9.

The left side sliding of L template 2 inner wall is connected with motion piece 16, the right side fixedly connected with clearance case 17 of motion piece 16, the top fixedly connected with second cylinder 18 of base 1, the top of second cylinder 18 is fixed in the bottom of motion piece 16.

The movement block 16 is driven to move upward by the extension of the second cylinder 18, so that the cleaning tank 17 is made to move upward, and the cleaning brush 8 is accommodated in the cleaning tank 17 for cleaning.

The right side fixedly connected with fixed block 19 of clearance case 17, the bottom fixedly connected with third cylinder 20 of fixed block 19, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 21 of third cylinder 20, the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor 22 of bottom plate 21, driving motor 22's output shaft fixedly connected with third dwang 23, the top of third dwang 23 runs through bottom plate 21 and extends to the top of bottom plate 21, the top fixedly connected with U template 24 of third dwang 23, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of U template 24 inner wall is one row of clearance pole 25.

After the cleaning brush 8 enters the cleaning box 17, the cleaning brush 8 is positioned in the middle of the two rows of cleaning rods 25, and the driving motor 22 is started to rotate to drive the third rotating rod 23 to rotate through the driving motor 22, so that the U-shaped plate 24 is made to rotate to drive the two rows of cleaning rods 25 to move circularly, and further the thread ends on the cleaning brush 8 are combed down to the cleaning box 17 for collection.

By the extension of the third cylinder 20, the bottom plate 21 is moved downward, so that the bottom of the cleaning tank 17 is opened, the inside thread ends are discharged conveniently, and the collection of workers is facilitated.

The cleaning rod 25 is inclined downwards at one end far away from the side wall of the U-shaped plate 24, and the inclination angle of the cleaning rod 25 is 30-45 degrees.

The inclined arrangement of the cleaning rod 25 can ensure that the combed thread ends can slide down and cannot be wound on the cleaning rod 25.

Clamping holes 26 are formed in two sides of the sleeve 7, the cleaning brush 8 is sleeved in the sleeve 7, two grooves 27 are formed in the outer surface of the cleaning brush 8, sliding blocks 28 are connected in the grooves 27 in a sliding mode, first springs 29 are arranged between one sides of the sliding blocks 28 and the side walls of the grooves 27, and clamping blocks 30 are fixedly connected to the other sides of the sliding blocks 28.

The clamping block 30 is matched with the clamping hole 26, and a round angle is formed on the outer surface of the clamping block 30.

The depth of fillet is bigger than the degree of depth of draw-in hole 26 for when pressing two fixture blocks 30, the fixture block 30 contracts the inside back to sleeve 7, and the fillet is whole to be located the inside of draw-in hole 26, and the straight flange is not in the inside of draw-in hole 26, thereby when taking off cleaning brush 8, makes the straight flange of fixture block 30 can not take place to interfere.

Through manual two fixture blocks 30 of pressing for two fixture blocks 30 shrink to sleeve 7's inside, after the fillet on fixture block 30 gets into sleeve 7's inside, downward pulling cleaning brush 8 can take off cleaning brush 8, is convenient for change cleaning brush 8.

The inside sliding connection of sleeve 7 has the impeller piece 31, the top of impeller piece 31 with be provided with second spring 32 between the top of sleeve 7 inner wall.

The cleaning brush 8 inserts the inside of sleeve 7 and can extrude the impeller block 31 for impeller block 31 upwards removes extrusion second spring 32, when dismantling, second spring 32 will rebound, makes impeller block 31 downwardly moving, promotes cleaning brush 8, plays the helping hand effect.

The cleaning device with the thread end recovery function for the hosiery machine provided by the invention has the following working principle:

through the start of second motor 10, the second motor 10 is rotatory to drive the rotation of second dwang 11, thereby make slip cap 12 rotate, drive gear sleeve 13 rotate, and then drive fixed gear 9 rotate, fixed gear 9 rotates and drive sleeve 7 rotate, thereby make cleaning brush 8 rotate, the end of a thread on the hosiery machine is cleaned, when cleaning brush 8 surface winding end of a thread is too many, through the start of first cylinder 15, first cylinder 15 shrink drives movable plate 14 upwards to remove, thereby make slip cap 12 upwards remove, and then make gear sleeve 13 upwards remove and fixed gear 9 separation, then start through first motor 4, drive first dwang 5 rotate, thereby make rotor plate 6 rotate, and then make current cleaning brush 8 rotate left, second cleaning brush 8 is rotatory preparation to the right, finally drive movable plate 14 through the extension of first cylinder 15 and move down and reset, make slip cap 12 upwards remove, drive gear sleeve 13 and fixed gear 9 mesh, thereby drive second cleaning brush 8 rotate and continue the end of a thread clearance work.

the sliding sleeve 12 is driven to rotate through the second motor 10, the sliding sleeve 12 is clamped with the sleeve 7 through the gear sleeve 13 and the fixed gear 9, so that the sliding sleeve 12 can drive the sleeve 7 to rotate, the cleaning brush 8 is indirectly enabled to rotate, then the gear sleeve 13 can be controlled to be separated from or meshed with the fixed gear 9 through shrinkage or expansion of the first cylinder 15, the first motor 4 is matched to drive the rotating plate 6 to rotate, the second motor 10 can drive the four cleaning brushes 8 in turn, the four cleaning brushes 8 can be used in turn, when the cleaning brushes 8 are cleaned by workers, the second motor 10 can drive other cleaning brushes 8 to continue to work, continuous work is achieved, and cleaning efficiency is greatly improved.

Second embodiment

Referring to fig. 6 in combination, another cleaning device for a stocking machine with a toe recycling function is provided according to a second embodiment of the present application. The second embodiment is merely a preferred manner of the first embodiment, and implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.

Specifically, the cleaning device for a hosiery machine with function is retrieved to end of a thread that the second embodiment of this application provided is characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with fixed frame 33 of base 1, rotate between the top and the bottom of fixed frame 33 inner wall and be connected with threaded rod 34, threaded rod 34's surface threaded connection has screw thread piece 35, L template 2's bottom is fixed in the top of screw thread piece 35, threaded rod 34's surface fixedly connected with first conical gear 36, fixed frame 33's left side rotates and is connected with fourth dwang 37, the surface fixedly connected with rotary handle 38 of fourth dwang 37, the one end of fourth dwang 37 runs through fixed frame 33 and extends to the inside of fixed frame 33, fourth dwang 37 extends to the inside one end fixedly connected with second conical gear 39 of fixed frame 33.

The arrangement of the first conical gear 36 and the second conical gear 39 can change the top driving threaded rod 34 into the left driving threaded rod 34, so that the operation space can be increased, the arm of force of the rotating handle 38 can be increased according to actual requirements, the rotating of workers is facilitated, and the first conical gear 36 and the second conical gear 39 can be replaced by a worm gear.

The outer surface of the first bevel gear 36 meshes with the outer surface of the second bevel gear 39.

the fourth rotating rod 37 is driven to rotate by manual rotation of the rotating handle 38, so that the second bevel gear 39 is rotated, the first bevel gear 36 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 34 is rotated, the threaded block 35 is driven to move downwards, the rotating handle 38 is rotated reversely, the fourth rotating rod 37 is rotated reversely, the threaded rod 34 is rotated reversely in cooperation with the use of the second bevel gear 39 and the first bevel gear 36, the threaded block 35 is further driven to move upwards, the L-shaped plate 2 is driven to move downwards or upwards, the height can be adjusted, the position of the cleaning brush 8 can be adjusted, people with different heights can conveniently detach the cleaning brush 8, and meanwhile, the hosiery machine with different heights can be cleaned.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for hosiery machine with end of a thread retrieves function, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cleaning brush, including base (1) and sliding sleeve (12), the top fixedly connected with L template (2) of base (1), the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) of L template (2), the first motor (4) of top fixedly connected with of fixed plate (3), the first dwang (5) of output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor (4), the bottom of first dwang (5) runs through fixed plate (3) and extends to the bottom of fixed plate (3), the bottom fixedly connected with rotor plate (6) of first dwang (5), the inside dwang of rotor plate (6) is connected with four sleeve (7), four the inside of sleeve (7) is all installed cleaning brush (8), four the top of sleeve (7) is all fixedly connected with fixed gear (9), the top fixedly connected with second motor (10) of fixed plate (3), the output shaft fixedly connected with second dwang (11) of second motor (10), the bottom of second dwang (11) runs through fixed plate (3) and extends to the bottom fixedly connected with rotor plate (12) of fixed plate (3), sliding sleeve (12) is connected with sliding sleeve (12), the left side of the moving plate (14) is slidingly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (2), a first air cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (2), and the bottom end of the first air cylinder (15) is fixed to the top of the moving plate (14); the gear sleeve (13) is matched with the fixed gear (9), and the gear sleeve (13) can be meshed with or separated from the fixed gear (9); the left side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (2) is slidingly connected with a moving block (16), the right side of the moving block (16) is fixedly connected with a cleaning box (17), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a second cylinder (18), and the top end of the second cylinder (18) is fixed at the bottom of the moving block (16); the cleaning box is characterized in that a fixed block (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cleaning box (17), a third air cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (19), a bottom plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third air cylinder (20), a driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (21), a third rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (22), the top end of the third rotating rod (23) penetrates through the bottom plate (21) and extends to the top of the bottom plate (21), a U-shaped plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top end of the third rotating rod (23), and a row of cleaning rods (25) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (24).

2. The cleaning device for a stocking machine with a toe recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that the ends of the cleaning bars (25) remote from the side walls of the U-shaped plates (24) are inclined downwards, the inclination angle of the cleaning bars (25) being 30-45 °.

3. The cleaning device for the hosiery machine with the thread end recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that clamping holes (26) are formed in two sides of the sleeve (7), the cleaning brush (8) is sleeved in the sleeve (7), two grooves (27) are formed in the outer surface of the cleaning brush (8), sliding blocks (28) are slidably connected in the grooves (27), a first spring (29) is arranged between one side of each sliding block (28) and the side wall of each groove (27), and clamping blocks (30) are fixedly connected to the other side of each sliding block (28).

4. A cleaning device for a hosiery machine with a toe recycling function according to claim 3, characterized in that the clamping block (30) is adapted to the clamping hole (26), and the outer surface of the clamping block (30) is provided with a rounded corner.

5. A cleaning device for a hosiery machine with a toe recycling function according to claim 3, characterized in that the inside of the sleeve (7) is slidingly connected with a pushing block (31), a second spring (32) being arranged between the top of the pushing block (31) and the top of the inner wall of the sleeve (7).

6. The cleaning device for a hosiery machine with a thread end recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed frame (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a threaded rod (34) is rotatably connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame (33), a threaded block (35) is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (34) in a threaded manner, the bottom of the L-shaped plate (2) is fixed to the top of the threaded block (35), a first bevel gear (36) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (34), a fourth rotating rod (37) is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixed frame (33), a rotating handle (38) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating rod (37), one end of the fourth rotating rod (37) penetrates through the fixed frame (33) and extends to the inside of the fixed frame (33), and one end of the fourth rotating rod (37) extending to the inside the fixed frame (33) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (39).

7. The cleaning device for a hosiery machine with toe recovery function according to claim 6, characterized in that the outer surface of the first bevel gear (36) meshes with the outer surface of the second bevel gear (39).