CN114210713A - 5G intelligent biological thermal change gasification kitchen waste treatment machine - Google Patents
5G intelligent biological thermal change gasification kitchen waste treatment machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114210713A CN114210713A CN202111503769.1A CN202111503769A CN114210713A CN 114210713 A CN114210713 A CN 114210713A CN 202111503769 A CN202111503769 A CN 202111503769A CN 114210713 A CN114210713 A CN 114210713A
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heating
- kitchen waste
- thermal change
- storehouse
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a 5G intelligent kitchen waste processor adopting 5G intelligent management, which comprises a 5G intelligent control system, a waste processing box body, a filtering device, a heating device and a heat energy recovery device, wherein the waste processing box body comprises a heat change explosion bin, a biological microbial agent box is arranged in the heat change explosion bin, and the heat energy recovery device extracts heat energy through an air extraction mechanism and guides the heat energy into a bin body of the heat change explosion bin. The invention relates to a garbage treatment device for generating chemical catalysis by utilizing a biological mode and a physical mode, which has the advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection, safety, low carbon, clean emission and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a 5G intelligent kitchen garbage disposer adopting biological thermal change gasification.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of the catering industry, the generation amount of organic waste gas is increased year by year, and the organic waste becomes a 'hidden danger' of environmental sanitation and urban development due to the lack of relevant treatment measures, insufficient treatment capacity and the like of the current organic waste. The organic waste is easily rotten due to the characteristics of extremely high moisture and organic matters, generates offensive odor and has complex odor components, thereby causing secondary pollution to the environment. In addition, as the living standard of people is improved, the requirements on working and living environments are higher and higher, and the malodor is also spotlighted as one of environmental pollution.
The existing garbage disposal apparatus is still deficient in the technologies related to effective disposal and utilization of garbage and waste gas recycling, or is weak in respect of the requirement of waste gas recycling for garbage disposal, or waste gas recycling for garbage disposal, and in short, there are many places to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for purifying exhaust gas flow by utilizing biological strain thermalization and poly-explosion organic matters, which can fully improve heat energy recovery and fully purify and recycle exhaust gas.
In order to solve the technical problems, the specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a biological thermal change gasification kitchen garbage processor of 5G intelligence, has adopted the kitchen garbage processor based on 5G intelligent management, kitchen garbage processor includes 5G intelligent control system, refuse handling box, filter equipment, heating device and heat recovery unit, the refuse handling box includes the thermal change and explodes the storehouse, thermal change explodes storehouse outer lane cloth and has the heliciform pipeline, install the biological agent case in the thermal change explodes the storehouse, 5G intelligent control system is used for controlling the required environmental parameter of the thermal change explosion reaction of used microbial agent and kitchen garbage in the biological agent case, heat recovery unit takes out heat energy through an air exhaust mechanism and carries to the heliciform pipeline and the leading-in storehouse internal in thermal change storehouse.
Preferably, the heating device comprises an ion heating system, a deodorization and sterilization system and a heat source buffer system, the ion heating system, the deodorization and sterilization system and the heat source buffer system are sequentially arranged along the air outlet direction, and the ion heating system comprises a plurality of heating springs which are arranged in a staggered mode.
Preferably, the ion heating system comprises an explosion area, heating springs are arranged in the explosion area in a staggered mode, 4-6 rows of the heating springs are uniformly distributed in the explosion area, and the heating temperature of each heating spring is controllable within the range of 400-600 ℃.
Preferably, the ion heating system is a titanium nuclear magnetic ion heating system.
Preferably, the deodorization and sterilization system comprises an ion generator and a filter body arranged on the ion generator along the air intake direction.
Preferably, heat recovery unit includes heat storage storehouse and interchanger, the heat storage storehouse intussuseption is filled with the heat storage material, be provided with admission line and exhaust duct on the heat storage storehouse, the interchanger all with the intake pipe the blast pipe is connected, be provided with a clarification plant on the blast pipe, last gas discharge pipe and the waste gas recovery pipe up to standard of being connected with of clarification plant, the waste gas recovery pipe pass through the pipeline with heating device intercommunication.
Preferably, the heat storage material is a phase change heat storage material.
As can be seen from the above description, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
1. the 5G intelligent control system adopted by the invention can automatically detect and activate specific air, temperature, humidity, airflow, air pressure, oxygen cut-off and oxygen cut-on conversion required by the biological agent, thereby effectively performing thermal change and explosion on the kitchen waste;
2. the heating system constructed by the invention is a titanium nuclear magnetic ion heating system, toxic substances in exhaust gas can be effectively subjected to thermal change and implosion catalysis by utilizing the heating spring, and the metal titanium nuclear magnetic can achieve the effects of sterilization and filtration;
3. according to the invention, biological strains are used for volatilizing organic matters under certain conditions to purify the exhaust gas, and through implosion catalysis and filtration sterilization, the phase change material can absorb ambient heat, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects of heat energy recovery are improved, and the effects of subsequent emission purification and exhaust gas recycling which does not reach the standard are finally realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the recycling apparatus of the present invention;
the meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 15G intelligent control system, 2 biological agent case, 3 refuse treatment box, 30 heat change explosion storehouse, 4 filter equipment, 5 heating device, 6 heat recovery unit, 61 exchanger, 62 heat-retaining material, 7 clarification plant, 8 mechanisms of bleeding.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a biological thermal change gasification kitchen garbage processor of 5G intelligence has adopted the kitchen garbage processor based on the intelligent management of 5G, kitchen garbage processor includes 5G intelligent control system 1, refuse treatment box 3, filter equipment 4, heating device 5 and heat recovery unit 6, refuse treatment box 3 includes thermal change explosion bin 30, thermal change explosion bin 30 outer lane cloth has the heliciform pipeline, install biological agent case 2 in the thermal change explosion bin 30, 5G intelligent control system 1 is used for controlling the required environmental parameter of the thermal change explosion reaction of used microbial inoculum and kitchen garbage in the biological agent case 2, heat recovery unit 6 is internal through an air exhaust mechanism 8 with the storehouse of carrying to the heliciform pipeline and leading-in thermal change explosion bin 30 in taking out heat energy.
The kitchen waste is stored and poured into a thermal change explosion bin 30 of a waste treatment box body 3, and can automatically detect and activate specific air, temperature, humidity, airflow, air pressure, oxygen cut-off and oxygen cut-on conversion required by aerobic microorganism populations used in a biological agent box 2 under the control of a 5G intelligent control system 1, the kitchen waste is subjected to thermal change and explosion, and chemical catalysis is generated on the waste in a biological mode and a physical mode;
the gas treated by the thermal change explosion bin 30 firstly passes through a filtering device 4 to filter large particles, and the filtered gas enters a heating device 5;
the heating device 5 comprises an ion heating system, a deodorization and sterilization system and a heat source buffer system, the ion heating system, the deodorization and sterilization system and the heat source buffer system are sequentially arranged along the air outlet direction, the ion heating system is a titanium nuclear magnetic ion heating system, the ion heating system comprises a plurality of heating springs which are arranged in a staggered mode, the ion heating system comprises an explosion area, heating springs which are arranged in a staggered mode are arranged in the explosion area, the heating springs are heating titanium nuclear magnetic springs, 4-6 rows are uniformly distributed in the explosion area, the heating temperature of each heating spring is controllable within 600 ℃, heat change and high temperature are generated under the corresponding collision action of titanium nuclear magnetic, and the deodorization and sterilization system comprises an ion generator and a filter body which is arranged on the ion generator along the air inlet direction;
enter into heat recovery unit 6 at last, heat recovery unit 6 includes heat storage storehouse and interchanger 61, the heat storage storehouse intussuseption is filled with heat-retaining material 62, heat-retaining material 62 is phase-changing heat-retaining material 62, be provided with admission line and exhaust duct on the heat storage storehouse, interchanger 61 all with the intake pipe the blast pipe is connected, be provided with a clarification plant 7 on the blast pipe, last gas discharge pipe and the waste gas recovery pipe up to standard of being connected with of clarification plant 7, the waste gas recovery pipe pass through the pipeline with heating device 5 intercommunication.
The waste gas generated in the thermal change explosion bin 30 firstly filters large particles through the filtering device 4, the filtered gas enters the heating device 5, the heating system of the heating device 5 firstly utilizes titanium nuclear magnetic ions for heating, and then carries out thermal change and implosion catalysis on the waste gas, so that the sterilized waste gas carries metal titanium nuclear magnetic ions, and then the waste gas passes through the deodorization and sterilization system, is secondarily sterilized and deodorized by an ion generator in the deodorization and sterilization system, and filters PM2.5, so that the waste gas finally discharged from the heating device 5 to the heat energy recovery device 6 is recovered to the maximum extent, and the energy-saving effect is obvious; the phase change heat storage material 62 in the heat storage chamber of the heat energy recovery device 6 can quickly absorb the heat of the exhaust gas, and the purposes of function, safety and constant temperature are achieved through phase change.
According to the invention, biological strains are used for volatilizing organic matters under certain conditions to purify the exhaust gas, and through implosion catalysis and filtration sterilization, the phase change material can absorb ambient heat, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects of heat energy recovery are improved, and the effects of subsequent emission purification and exhaust gas recycling which does not reach the standard are finally realized.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a biological thermal change gasification kitchen garbage processor of 5G intelligence which characterized in that: the kitchen waste disposer based on 5G intelligent management is adopted, kitchen waste disposer includes 5G intelligent control system (1), refuse handling box (3), filter equipment (4), heating device (5) and heat recovery unit (6), refuse handling box (3) include that heat change explodes storehouse (30), heat change explodes storehouse (30) outer lane cloth and has the heliciform pipeline, install biological microbial inoculum case (2) in heat change explodes storehouse (30), 5G intelligent control system (1) are used for controlling the required environmental parameter of the heat change explosion reaction of used microbial inoculum and kitchen waste in biological microbial inoculum case (2), heat recovery unit (6) are taken heat energy out through an air exhaust mechanism (8) and are carried to the heliciform pipeline and the internal storehouse of leading-in heat change storehouse (30).
2. The 5G intelligent kitchen waste disposer adopting biological thermal change gasification according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the heating device (5) comprises an ion heating system, a deodorization and sterilization system and a heat source buffer system, wherein the ion heating system, the deodorization and sterilization system and the heat source buffer system are sequentially arranged along the air outlet direction, and the ion heating system comprises a plurality of heating springs which are arranged in a staggered mode.
3. The 5G intelligent kitchen waste disposer adopting biological thermal change gasification according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the ion heating system comprises an explosion area, heating springs which are arranged in a staggered mode are arranged in the explosion area, 4-6 rows of the heating springs are uniformly distributed in the explosion area, and the heating temperature of each heating spring is controllable within 600 ℃ of 400-.
4. The 5G intelligent kitchen waste disposer adopting biological thermal change gasification according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the ion heating system is a titanium nuclear magnetic ion heating system.
5. The 5G intelligent kitchen waste disposer adopting biological thermal change gasification according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the deodorization and sterilization system comprises an ion generator and a filter body arranged on the ion generator along the air inlet direction.
6. The 5G intelligent kitchen waste disposer adopting biological thermal change gasification according to claim 1, is characterized in that: heat recovery unit (6) are including heat storage storehouse and interchanger (61), the heat storage storehouse intussuseption is filled with heat storage material (62), be provided with admission line and exhaust duct on the heat storage storehouse, interchanger (61) all with the intake pipe the blast pipe is connected, be provided with a clarification plant (7) on the blast pipe, last gas discharge pipe and the waste gas recovery pipe up to standard of being connected with of clarification plant (7), the waste gas recovery pipe pass through the pipeline with heating device (5) intercommunication.
7. The 5G intelligent kitchen waste disposer adopting biological thermal change gasification according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the heat storage material (62) is a phase change heat storage material.
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CN202111503769.1A CN114210713A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | 5G intelligent biological thermal change gasification kitchen waste treatment machine |
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CN202111503769.1A CN114210713A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | 5G intelligent biological thermal change gasification kitchen waste treatment machine |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2826189Y (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-10-11 | 易生国际有限公司 | Burning and carbonizing apparatus for organic waste |
CN102434888A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-05-02 | 冯之军 | Device and method for high polymer material burning harmless treatment |
US20170276347A1 (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-09-28 | Dürr Systems Ag | Apparatus and method for thermal exhaust gas purification |
CN111558609A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-21 | 河北乾蓝环保工程有限公司 | Kitchen waste fermentation heating oxygen supply process and device |
CN212349863U (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-15 | 杭州楠大环保科技有限公司 | Domestic kitchen garbage phase transition system water degradation processing system |
CN213835091U (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江延杭智能科技有限公司 | Take waste heat recovery and automatic aeration's kitchen garbage aerobic fermentation device |
-
2021
- 2021-12-10 CN CN202111503769.1A patent/CN114210713A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2826189Y (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-10-11 | 易生国际有限公司 | Burning and carbonizing apparatus for organic waste |
CN102434888A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-05-02 | 冯之军 | Device and method for high polymer material burning harmless treatment |
US20170276347A1 (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-09-28 | Dürr Systems Ag | Apparatus and method for thermal exhaust gas purification |
CN111558609A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-21 | 河北乾蓝环保工程有限公司 | Kitchen waste fermentation heating oxygen supply process and device |
CN213835091U (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江延杭智能科技有限公司 | Take waste heat recovery and automatic aeration's kitchen garbage aerobic fermentation device |
CN212349863U (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-15 | 杭州楠大环保科技有限公司 | Domestic kitchen garbage phase transition system water degradation processing system |
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Application publication date: 20220322 |
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