CN114210491B - Integrated bracket for glue spraying - Google Patents
Integrated bracket for glue spraying Download PDFInfo
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- CN114210491B CN114210491B CN202111632662.7A CN202111632662A CN114210491B CN 114210491 B CN114210491 B CN 114210491B CN 202111632662 A CN202111632662 A CN 202111632662A CN 114210491 B CN114210491 B CN 114210491B
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- automobile
- workpiece
- glue
- positioning
- integrated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0285—Stands for supporting individual articles to be sprayed, e.g. doors, vehicle body parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
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Abstract
The invention provides an integrated glue spraying support, which comprises a large-sized part glue spraying support and two universal glue spraying supports, wherein the universal glue spraying supports are respectively provided with a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a plurality of longitudinal positioning columns extending upwards along the vertical direction, and the arrangement of the longitudinal positioning columns and the height of each longitudinal positioning column are matched with various automobile workpieces, so that the integrated glue spraying support can be used for positioning and supporting various automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue, and can be used for positioning and supporting at least two automobile workpieces simultaneously. The universal glue spraying support can be directly matched with various automobile workpieces, so that the integrated glue spraying support does not need to be disassembled and assembled for adjustment when the automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue are switched, the production switching time is shortened, and based on the production characteristics of various types and small quantity of each type of automobile interior trim production, a large amount of time can be saved by adopting the integrated glue spraying support, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile workpiece processing, and particularly relates to an integrated bracket for glue spraying.
Background
Automotive interiors are automotive products used in the interior of automobiles, and are diverse in variety, including automobile cushions, automobile dashboards, automobile interior panels, door inner panels, and the like. The production process of the automobile interior trim generally comprises the step of compounding leather and other materials on a formed automobile workpiece to form a final automobile interior trim product. In the above-mentioned compounding process, the surface of the automobile workpiece needs to be subjected to glue spraying operation.
At present, glue spraying work is often performed one by one for a plurality of automobile workpieces, namely after glue spraying of one automobile workpiece is completed, a worker places a next automobile workpiece according to a mounting, dismounting and adjusting support corresponding to the shape of the next automobile workpiece to be sprayed with glue, and then glue spraying is performed next time, so that the production efficiency is low. And due to the production characteristics of multiple types and small quantity of each type of automobile interior trim production, the proportion of the time spent on disassembling, assembling and adjusting the bracket to the total production time is also large, and the production efficiency is also influenced.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems and improve the production efficiency of the automotive interior, a bracket for spraying glue, which can simultaneously place a plurality of automotive workpieces to be sprayed with glue and can be directly applied to various automotive workpieces, is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an integrated glue spraying bracket capable of positioning and supporting a plurality of automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue at the same time, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an integrated glue spraying bracket, which is used for positioning and supporting a plurality of automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue at the same time, and is characterized by comprising the following components: a frame; and at least two general types spout and glue with support, all have: a cross bar installed in the frame and extending in a horizontal direction; and the positioning assembly is arranged on the cross rods and provided with a plurality of longitudinal positioning columns extending upwards along the vertical direction, the arrangement of the longitudinal positioning columns and the height of each longitudinal positioning column are matched with various automobile workpieces, and the two cross rods are arranged at different heights.
The integrated bracket for glue spraying provided by the invention can also have the technical characteristics that: a support for glue spraying of a large part is provided with: a top cross bar mounted within the frame adjacent the top and extending horizontally; and the clamping assembly is arranged on the top cross rod and used for positioning and supporting large workpieces in various automobile workpieces.
The integrated glue spraying bracket provided by the invention can also have the technical characteristics that a large workpiece is a vehicle door workpiece and is provided with a door handle mounting hole and a bolt hole, and the clamping assembly is provided with: the bearing piece is matched with the inner surface of the vehicle door workpiece and is used for bearing and positioning the vehicle door workpiece; the abutting part is arranged on the supporting part and is used for abutting against the inner surface of the door handle mounting hole so as to position the vehicle door workpiece; and the sleeving and fixing piece is arranged on the supporting piece and is used for penetrating through the bolt hole so as to position the vehicle door workpiece.
The integrated glue spraying bracket provided by the invention can also have the technical characteristics that the vehicle door workpiece is a curved surface, the inner surface of the vehicle door workpiece has a preset depth from the edge, the clamping assembly further comprises a plurality of extension pieces, one end of each extension piece is arranged on the top cross rod, the other end of each extension piece extends outwards, and the support piece is arranged on the end part, extending outwards, of each extension piece, so that the support piece is in contact with the inner surface of the vehicle workpiece.
The integrated glue spraying bracket provided by the invention can also have the technical characteristics that the cross bar and the top cross bar are detachably arranged on the frame through fixing pieces.
The integrated bracket for glue spraying provided by the invention can also have the technical characteristic that the arrangement sequence of the plurality of longitudinal positioning columns of the two positioning assemblies is opposite.
The integrated glue spraying support provided by the invention can also have the technical characteristics that the longitudinal positioning column is provided with a longitudinal positioning end part for positioning and supporting the automobile workpiece, and the longitudinal positioning end part is a pointed end, a cylindrical head with a circular groove or a U-shaped frame and is respectively matched with a bolt hole or an inner surface structure of the automobile workpiece.
The integrated bracket for glue spraying provided by the invention can also have the technical characteristics that the positioning assembly further comprises a plurality of horizontal positioning columns extending along the horizontal direction and used for positioning and hooking automobile workpieces, and the arrangement of the plurality of horizontal positioning columns and the height of each horizontal positioning column are matched with various automobile workpieces.
The integrated bracket for glue spraying provided by the invention can also have the technical characteristic that the arrangement sequence of the plurality of transverse positioning columns of the two positioning assemblies is opposite.
The integrated bracket for glue spraying provided by the invention can also have the technical characteristics that the transverse positioning column is provided with a transverse positioning end part for hooking or positioning the automobile workpiece, and the transverse positioning end part is a pointed end or a square end and is respectively matched with a bolt hole or an inner surface structure of the automobile workpiece.
Action and Effect of the invention
According to the integrated glue spraying support, the integrated glue spraying support comprises at least two universal glue spraying supports, each universal glue spraying support is provided with a positioning assembly, each positioning assembly comprises a plurality of longitudinal positioning columns extending upwards along the vertical direction, and the arrangement of the longitudinal positioning columns and the height of each longitudinal positioning column are matched with various automobile workpieces, so that various automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue can be positioned and supported, at least two automobile workpieces can be positioned and supported at the same time, and the production efficiency is improved. The universal glue spraying support can be directly matched with various automobile workpieces, so that the integrated glue spraying support does not need to be disassembled and assembled for adjustment when the automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue are switched, the production switching time is shortened, and based on the production characteristics of various types and small quantity of each type of automobile interior trim production, a large amount of time can be saved by adopting the integrated glue spraying support, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an integrated glue-spraying bracket in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating different angles of an integrated glue-spraying bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an orthographic view of an integrated glue-dispensing stand according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a bracket for spraying glue on a large part in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a bracket for spraying glue on a large part at different angles in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural view of a general type frame for spraying glue according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating different angles of a universal glue-spraying bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 within box A;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 within box B;
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an integrated glue-spraying bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention in use with a first large-sized automobile workpiece;
FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating different angles of use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention when the bracket is used for a first large automobile workpiece;
fig. 12 is a diagram illustrating a state of use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention when used for a second large automobile workpiece;
FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an integrated glue-spraying bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention in use with a first automotive workpiece;
FIG. 14 is a view showing a state in which the integrated type glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention is used for a second automobile workpiece;
FIG. 15 is a view showing a state in which the integrated type glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention is used for a third automobile workpiece;
FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a fourth exemplary use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 17 is a view showing a state in which the integrated type glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention is used for a fifth automobile workpiece;
FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating a sixth exemplary use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 19 is a diagram showing a state of use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention when applied to a seventh automobile workpiece.
Reference numerals:
an integrated glue-spraying bracket 10; a frame 20; a support 30 for spraying glue on a large part; a top cross bar 31; a clamp assembly 32; the first extension 321; a second extension 322; a support 323; the first abutment 324; the second abutment 325; a socket fastener 326; a general-purpose adhesive spray holder 40; a first general-purpose glue-spraying bracket 41; the first cross bar 411; a first positioning component 412; longitudinal positioning posts 4121; transverse positioning posts 4122; a second general-purpose type glue-jetting bracket 42; a second cross bar 421; a second positioning assembly 422; a first large automotive workpiece 51; a main body mounting hole 511; a door handle mounting hole 512; a pin hole 513; a second large automotive workpiece 52; a first automotive workpiece 61; a second automotive workpiece 62; a third automotive workpiece 63; a fourth automotive workpiece 64; a fifth automotive workpiece 65; a sixth automotive workpiece 66; seventh automotive workpiece 67.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement objects and effects of the invention easy to understand, the integrated type glue spraying bracket of the invention is specifically described below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
< example >
The embodiment provides an integrated bracket for glue spraying, when glue is sprayed on automobile workpieces, one or more automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue are fixed on the integrated bracket for glue spraying in advance, so that the automobile workpieces are positioned at a preset glue spraying station, and face a preset glue spraying angle. And then, spraying glue on the fixed automobile workpiece through a glue spraying robot.
The automobile workpiece is provided with an outer surface and an inner surface, the outer surface is a surface to be sprayed with glue, the inner surface is provided with structures such as reinforcing ribs, and glue spraying is not needed.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an integrated glue-spraying bracket in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of an integrated glue spraying bracket in different angles in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is an orthographic view of an integrated glue-spraying bracket according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the integrated glue-spraying bracket 10 includes a frame 20, a large-sized part glue-spraying bracket 30, and two general-purpose glue-spraying brackets 40, which are respectively referred to as a first general-purpose glue-spraying bracket 41 and a second general-purpose glue-spraying bracket 42 for convenience of description.
The frame 20 is a square metal frame and is used for providing support for the large-sized piece glue spraying support 30 and two universal glue spraying supports 40. Meanwhile, the open frame is also beneficial to glue spraying.
The support 30 for spraying glue on the large-sized part is used for supporting and positioning the large-sized automobile workpiece to be sprayed with glue.
Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a bracket for spraying glue on a large part in the embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a support for spraying glue on a large part at different angles in the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the rack 30 for spraying large parts includes a top rail 31 and a clamping assembly 32.
The top cross bar 31 is a square metal bar detachably mounted to the frame 20 near the top by bolts or the like, and extends in a horizontal direction for providing support to the clamping assembly 32.
The clamping assembly 32 is used for clamping a large automobile workpiece to be sprayed with glue so as to fix the large automobile workpiece at a predetermined angle at a predetermined position. The clamping assembly 32 includes a first extending member 321, a second extending member 322, a supporting member 323, a first abutting member 324, a second abutting member 325 and a fixing member 326.
The first extending member 321 and the second extending member 322 are both bent rod-shaped, and both have one end installed on the top cross bar 31 and the other end extending downward and outward, and the supporting member 321 is installed on the end portion of the first extending member 321 and the end portion of the second extending member 322 extending outward. The large automobile workpiece is generally curved, and the outer edge and the middle part of the inner surface of the large automobile workpiece have a certain depth, so that the first extension piece 321 and the second extension piece 322 can enable the supporting piece 321 to extend outwards from the frame 20, and the middle part of the inner surface of the large automobile workpiece can be contacted.
The supporting piece 323 is matched with the inner surface structure of the large automobile workpiece and can be embedded into the inner surface, so that the large automobile workpiece to be sprayed with glue is supported and fixed.
The first abutting piece 324 is fixedly installed on the supporting piece 323, extends from the upper portion of the supporting piece 323 to the side in an inclined mode, the first abutting piece 324 is provided with a first abutting end portion 3241, the first abutting end portion 3241 is cylindrical and is used for abutting against the outer edge of the large automobile workpiece, and due to the fact that the abutting surface is a cylindrical surface, the outer edge of the large automobile workpiece cannot be damaged.
The second contact member 325 is also fixedly attached to the support member 323, and extends obliquely downward from the upper portion of the support member 323, and the second contact member 325 has a second contact end portion 3252 that is configured to be identical to the first contact end portion 3241 and is located at a different height from the first contact end portion 3241, so that it can contact different positions of the outer edge of the large automobile workpiece.
The fixing member 326 is disposed on the first extending member 321, and has a square base and two upward insertion end portions, and the two insertion end portions are disposed to match with the pin holes of the large-sized automobile workpiece, so as to be inserted into the pin holes, thereby fixing one end of the large-sized automobile workpiece.
The receiving member 323, the first abutting member 324, the second abutting member 325, and the fitting fixture 326 are fitted to a partial structure of the inner surface of the large automobile workpiece, and a plurality of positions of the large automobile workpiece are fixed, thereby providing a clamping effect to the large automobile workpiece.
The first extension 321, the second extension 322, the support 323, the first contact member 324, the second contact member 325, and the fitting fastener 326 are all attached by fasteners such as bolts.
The first general glue spraying bracket 41 and the second general glue spraying bracket 42 are used for supporting and positioning various relatively small automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue. The first general-purpose glue-spraying holder 41 and the second general-purpose glue-spraying holder 42 are similar in structure and operation principle, and therefore the first general-purpose glue-spraying holder 41 will be specifically described below as an example.
Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a general-purpose glue-spraying bracket in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a structural diagram of a universal glue spraying bracket at different angles in the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the first general glue-spraying bracket 41 includes a first cross bar 411 and a first positioning member 412.
The first cross bar 411 is a metal bar with an L-shaped cross section, detachably mounted in the frame 20 by a fixing member such as a bolt, and located at a height lower than the middle part of the frame 20, and is used for providing support for the first positioning component 412.
The first positioning assembly 412 is used for supporting and positioning a plurality of automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue, and includes a plurality of longitudinal positioning columns 4121 extending upward in the vertical direction and a plurality of transverse positioning columns 4122 extending outward in the horizontal direction. In this embodiment, the number of the longitudinal positioning columns 4121 is eight, and the number of the transverse positioning columns 4122 is seven.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a part in frame a in fig. 7.
As shown in fig. 8, longitudinal locating posts 4121 each have a longitudinal locating end that is a cylindrical head or point with a circular groove that mates with the bolt hole of the automotive workpiece.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a part within a frame B in fig. 7.
As shown in fig. 9, the longitudinal positioning end of the extreme side longitudinal positioning column 4121 is in the shape of a U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame matches with the structures such as the reinforcing ribs on the inner surface of the automobile workpiece, so as to support and position one end of the automobile workpiece.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the plurality of longitudinal positioning columns 4121 have different distances and heights, and the arrangement of the plurality of longitudinal positioning columns 4121 and the height setting of each longitudinal positioning column 4121 are matched with various automobile workpieces, which will be described in detail below with reference to a use state diagram.
As shown in fig. 6-9, the transverse positioning posts 4122 each have a transverse positioning end portion which is a pointed end or a square end, the pointed end is matched with the bolt hole of the automotive workpiece, and the square end is larger than the main cylindrical portion of the transverse positioning post 4122 and is used for abutting against the inner surface of the automotive workpiece, so that the transverse positioning post 4122 of the pointed end is matched to fix the automotive workpiece on one side of the integrated glue-spraying bracket 10 in a substantially vertical direction.
Similarly, the plurality of transverse positioning columns 4122 have different distances and heights, and the arrangement of the transverse positioning columns is matched with various automobile workpieces.
The structure of the second universal glue spraying bracket 42 is similar to that of the first universal glue spraying bracket 41, and includes a second cross bar 421 and a second positioning assembly 422, except that the arrangement of the plurality of longitudinal positioning posts of the second positioning assembly 422 is substantially opposite to that of the plurality of longitudinal positioning posts of the first positioning assembly 421.
Fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating a state of use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention when the bracket is used for a first large-sized automobile workpiece.
Fig. 11 is a use state diagram of different angles when the integrated glue spraying bracket is used for a first large automobile workpiece in the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the first large automotive workpiece 51 is an automotive front door panel having a large body mounting hole 511, a small door handle mounting hole 512, and a latch hole 513.
When the integrated glue spraying bracket 10 is used for the first large automobile workpiece 51, the supporting piece 323 is embedded with the structure of the inner surface of the first large automobile workpiece 51, the first abutting end part 3241 of the first abutting piece 324 abuts against the upper end of the door handle mounting hole 512, the second abutting end part 3251 of the second abutting piece 325 abuts against the end part of one side of the main body mounting hole 511, and the sleeving and fixing piece 326 is sleeved into the bolt hole 513, so that the first large automobile workpiece 51 is fixed, the outer surface of the first large automobile workpiece to be sprayed with glue faces outwards approximately along the vertical direction, and glue spraying is facilitated.
In addition, the first large automobile workpiece 51 is convex, and the depth from the outer edge to the main body part of the inner surface is a certain depth, so that the supporting member 323 can be abutted into the main body part of the inner surface of the first large automobile workpiece 51 through the first extending piece 321 and the second extending piece 322, and the first large automobile workpiece 51 is positioned outside the frame 20 and does not collide with the longitudinal positioning column 4121.
Fig. 12 is a use state diagram of the integrated glue spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention when the bracket is used for a second large automobile workpiece.
As shown in fig. 12, the second large automobile workpiece 52 is an automobile rear door panel, which has a different size and shape from the first large automobile workpiece 51, but also has a body mounting hole, a door handle mounting hole, and a latch hole, so that the fixing manner is the same as that of the first large automobile workpiece 51, and will not be described again.
Fig. 13 is a diagram illustrating a state of use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention when the bracket is used for a first automobile workpiece.
As shown in fig. 13, the first automobile workpiece 61 is an elongated automobile interior panel, and when the integrated glue spraying bracket 10 is used for the first automobile workpiece 61, a cylindrical head of a longitudinal positioning column 4121 is sleeved on a bolt hole member at one end of the first automobile workpiece 61, and a tip of the longitudinal positioning column 4121 is inserted into a bolt hole at the other end of the first automobile workpiece 61, so that the first automobile workpiece 61 is fixed, and the outer surface of the first automobile workpiece to be sprayed is approximately horizontal and upward, thereby facilitating glue spraying. Since the first automobile tool 61 is elongated and narrow in width, stable fixation can be achieved by such fixation of both end portions.
Fig. 14 is a diagram illustrating a state of use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention when the bracket is used for a second automobile workpiece.
Fig. 15 is a use state diagram of the integrated glue-spraying bracket in the embodiment of the invention when used for a third automobile workpiece.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, the second automobile workpiece 62 and the third automobile workpiece 63 are both elongated automobile interior panels and are different in shape.
When the integrated bracket 10 for glue spraying is used for the second automobile workpiece 62 or the third automobile workpiece 63, the fixing mode is basically consistent with that of the first automobile workpiece 61, and the description is omitted.
Fig. 16 is a diagram illustrating a state of use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention when the integrated glue-spraying bracket is used for a fourth automobile workpiece.
As shown in fig. 16, the fourth automotive workpiece is also an elongated automotive trim panel having a distinct protrusion at one end.
When the integrated glue spraying bracket 10 is used for the fourth automobile workpiece 64, the cylindrical head of one longitudinal positioning column 4121 is sleeved on the bolt hole piece at one end of the fourth automobile workpiece 64, the tip of one longitudinal positioning column 4121 is embedded into the bolt hole at the other end of the fourth automobile workpiece 64, and the U-shaped frame end of the most lateral longitudinal positioning column 4121 supports the reinforcing rib on the inner surface of the protruding end of the fourth automobile workpiece 64, so that the fourth automobile workpiece 64 is fixed, and the protruding end of the fourth automobile workpiece 64 is stably supported.
Fig. 17 is a diagram showing a state of use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention when used for a fifth automobile workpiece.
As shown in fig. 17, the fifth automotive workpiece 65 is also an automotive trim panel, and has a hook-shaped structure at one end thereof.
When the integrated glue-spraying bracket 10 is used for the fifth automotive workpiece 65, the U-shaped bracket end of the extreme side longitudinal positioning column 4121, similar to the fourth automotive workpiece 64, brackets the hook-shaped end of the fifth automotive workpiece 65, thereby fixing the fifth automotive workpiece 65.
Fig. 18 is a diagram illustrating a state of use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention when used for a sixth automobile workpiece.
As shown in fig. 18, the sixth automobile workpiece 66 is an automobile front door trim panel, and is difficult to be fixed stably in the horizontal direction by the vertical positioning posts 4121 because of its wide width.
When the integrated glue spraying bracket 10 is used for a sixth automobile workpiece 66, the tips of the two transverse positioning columns 4122 are respectively embedded into two bolt holes at two ends of the sixth automobile workpiece 66 in the length direction, and meanwhile, the square heads of the plurality of transverse positioning columns 4122 are respectively abutted with different positions of the inner surface of the sixth automobile workpiece 66, so that the sixth automobile workpiece 66 is fixed, and the outer surface of the sixth automobile workpiece to be sprayed is approximately vertical and outward, so that glue spraying is facilitated.
Fig. 19 is a diagram showing a state of use of the integrated glue-spraying bracket according to the embodiment of the invention when applied to a seventh automobile workpiece.
As shown in fig. 19, the seventh automotive workpiece 67 is an automotive rear door trim panel, has a wider width, and is substantially identical to the fixing manner of the sixth automotive workpiece 66, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
As described above, the integrated glue-spraying bracket 10 of the present embodiment can support and position the nine kinds of automobile workpieces to be glue-sprayed, and can simultaneously support and position a plurality of the automobile workpieces, and the integrated glue-spraying bracket 10 does not need to be detached and adjusted when switching the automobile workpieces to be glue-sprayed.
In fig. 13 to 19, in consideration of the glue spraying trajectory, the glue spraying parameters, and the like, two identical automobile workpieces are fixed to the two general-purpose glue spraying brackets 40 of the integrated glue spraying bracket 10, respectively, and actually, different automobile workpieces may be fixed to the two general-purpose glue spraying brackets 40, respectively.
Effects and effects of the embodiments
The integrated glue spraying bracket 10 provided by the embodiment comprises a first general glue spraying bracket 41 and a second general glue spraying bracket 42, wherein the first general glue spraying bracket 41 is provided with a first positioning component 412, the first positioning component 412 comprises a plurality of longitudinal positioning columns 4121 extending upwards along the vertical direction, and the arrangement of the longitudinal positioning columns 4121 and the height of each longitudinal positioning column 4121 are matched with various automobile workpieces, so that various automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue can be positioned and supported; the structure of the second universal glue spraying support 42 is similar to that of the first universal glue spraying support 41, and the arrangement of the longitudinal positioning columns 4121 of the second universal glue spraying support 42 is approximately opposite to that of the first universal glue spraying support 41, so that the integrated glue spraying support 10 can simultaneously position and support at least two automobile workpieces, and the outer surfaces of the two automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue are staggered as much as possible, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the glue spraying effect is ensured. Because the first universal glue spraying support 41 and the second universal glue spraying support 42 can be directly adapted to various automobile workpieces, when the automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue are switched, the integrated glue spraying support 10 does not need to be disassembled, assembled and adjusted, the production switching time is shortened, and based on the production characteristics of various types and small quantity of each type of automobile interior trim production, a large amount of time can be saved by adopting the integrated glue spraying support 10, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Specifically, the longitudinal positioning columns 4121 each have a longitudinal positioning end portion which is in the shape of a cylinder head, a pointed head or a U-shaped frame with a circular groove, the cylinder head can be sleeved on a bolt hole piece of the automobile workpiece, the pointed head can be embedded into the bolt hole of the automobile workpiece, and the U-shaped frame can support structures such as reinforcing ribs on the inner surface of the automobile workpiece, so that various automobile workpieces can be stably fixed through two or more of the plurality of longitudinal positioning columns 4121. In the embodiment, five automobile workpieces with different sizes and shapes can be positioned through the longitudinal positioning column 4121, so that the outer surfaces of the automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue are approximately horizontally upward, and the glue spraying is facilitated.
Further, first general type spouts gluey support 41 still has a plurality of horizontal direction outwardly extending's transverse location post 4122, and a plurality of transverse location posts 4122 arrange and each transverse location post 4122 highly also with multiple automobile workpiece phase-match, consequently, can also carry out hook and location to multiple automobile workpiece who waits to spout gluey through a plurality of transverse location posts 4122.
Specifically, the lateral positioning posts 4122 each have a lateral positioning end portion which is a tip capable of being fitted into a bolt hole of the automobile workpiece or a square head having a size larger than that of the main body portion, which can be abutted against a flat portion in the inner surface of the automobile workpiece, and therefore, various automobile workpieces can be stably fixed by the plurality of lateral positioning posts 4122. In the embodiment, two automobile workpieces with wider widths can be hooked by the transverse positioning column 4122, so that the outer surfaces of the automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue are approximately vertically outward, and the glue spraying is facilitated.
Further, the integrated glue spraying bracket 10 further includes a large part glue spraying bracket 30 installed in the frame 20 at a position close to the top, the large part glue spraying bracket 30 has a clamping component 32, and since the clamping component 32 includes a bearing 323, the bearing 323 can be embedded in the inner surface structure of the large automobile workpiece, so that the main body part of the large automobile workpiece can be supported by the bearing 323; the large automobile workpiece can be clamped by matching with the supporting piece 323 due to the first abutting piece 324, the second abutting piece 325 and the sleeving fixing piece 326 which are respectively abutted against different positions of the outer edge of the large automobile workpiece and sleeved into the bolt hole of the large automobile workpiece, so that the large automobile workpiece is stably fixed, and the outer surface of the large automobile workpiece to be sprayed with glue is enabled to be approximately vertically outwards, thereby being beneficial to glue spraying. In the embodiment, the two types of large-sized door members can be stably fixed by the bracket 30 for glue spraying of the large-sized member.
As described above, the integrated glue-spraying bracket 10 can be directly adapted to nine automobile workpieces with different sizes and shapes, and when the automobile workpiece to be sprayed is switched, the integrated glue-spraying bracket 10 does not need to be detached and adjusted, so that a lot of time can be saved in the production process, and the production efficiency can be improved.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the description of the above-described embodiments.
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the number of the universal glue spraying supports 40 is two, and in practical application, more universal glue spraying supports 40 can be arranged according to actual needs, so that more automobile workpieces to be sprayed with glue can be supported and positioned at the same time.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an integrated form spouts gluey support for a plurality of automobile work pieces of waiting to spout glue are fixed a position and bearing simultaneously, its characterized in that includes:
a frame; and
at least two general types spout gluey support of using, all have:
a cross bar installed in the frame and extending in a horizontal direction; and
a positioning assembly disposed on the cross bar, having:
the automobile positioning device comprises a plurality of longitudinal positioning columns extending upwards along the vertical direction, wherein the arrangement of the longitudinal positioning columns and the height of each longitudinal positioning column are matched with various automobile workpieces; and
a plurality of transverse positioning columns extending along the horizontal direction and used for hooking and positioning the automobile workpieces, the arrangement of the plurality of transverse positioning columns and the height of each transverse positioning column are matched with the automobile workpieces,
wherein the two cross bars are mounted at different heights.
2. The integrated glue-spraying bracket according to claim 1, further comprising:
a holder for spraying glue to a large-sized part, comprising:
a top cross bar mounted in the frame at a position near the top and extending in a horizontal direction; and
and the clamping assembly is arranged on the top cross rod and is used for clamping and positioning large workpieces in various automobile workpieces.
3. The integrated glue-spraying bracket as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
wherein the large workpiece is a vehicle door workpiece and is provided with a door handle mounting hole and a bolt hole,
the clamping assembly has:
the bearing piece is matched with the inner surface of the vehicle door workpiece and is used for bearing and positioning the vehicle door workpiece;
an abutting member mounted on the receiver for abutting against an inner surface of the door handle mounting hole to position the door workpiece; and
and the sleeving fixing piece is arranged on the supporting piece and is used for penetrating through the bolt hole so as to position the vehicle door workpiece.
4. The integrated glue-spraying bracket according to claim 3, wherein:
wherein the vehicle door workpiece is a curved surface, the inner surface of the vehicle door workpiece has a predetermined depth from the edge,
the clamping assembly further having a plurality of extension members having one end mounted to the top rail and the other end extending outwardly,
the support member is mounted on the outwardly extending end of the extension member such that the support member contacts the inner surface of the automotive workpiece.
5. The integrated glue-spraying bracket as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
wherein the cross bar and the top cross bar are detachably mounted on the frame through fixing members.
6. The integrated glue-spraying bracket according to claim 1, wherein:
wherein the longitudinal positioning column is provided with a longitudinal positioning end part for positioning and supporting the automobile workpiece,
the longitudinal positioning end part is a pointed end, a cylindrical head with a circular groove or a U-shaped frame,
the pointed end is matched with the bolt hole of the automobile workpiece,
the round groove is matched with a bolt hole piece of the automobile workpiece,
the U-shaped frame is matched with the inner surface structure of the automobile workpiece.
7. The integrated glue-spraying bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
wherein the transverse positioning column is provided with a transverse positioning end part for hooking or positioning the automobile workpiece,
the transverse positioning end is a pointed end or a square end,
the pointed end is matched with the bolt hole of the automobile workpiece,
the square head is matched with the inner surface structure of the automobile workpiece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111632662.7A CN114210491B (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Integrated bracket for glue spraying |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111632662.7A CN114210491B (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Integrated bracket for glue spraying |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114210491A CN114210491A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
| CN114210491B true CN114210491B (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010167355A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-08-05 | Anest Iwata Corp | Rotary feeder of coating which is used for automatic continuous coating |
| CN207770148U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-08-28 | 英华利汽车零部件（赣州）有限公司 | Vehicle air conditioning outlet spraying fixing bracket |
| CN108636648A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-10-12 | 苏州乔亚机械科技有限公司 | A kind of coating turntable |
| CN109821687A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-31 | 清研同创机器人（天津）有限公司 | Large complicated workpiece surface multirobot automatic spraying system |
| CN109909095A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-21 | 兖州煤业股份有限公司 | A kind of movable type font size spray coating auxiliary device |
| CN111672699A (en) * | 2020-06-21 | 2020-09-18 | 上海吉翔汽车车顶饰件有限责任公司 | Automatic glue spraying and frame pressing method for automobile roof |
| CN212856303U (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2021-04-02 | 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司 | Car roof spouts gluey location frock |
| CN214975057U (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-12-03 | 宁国市瑞普密封件有限公司 | Outer sleeve type framework glue spraying tool |
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| CN114210491A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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