Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic insulating oil treatment device for an extra-high voltage converter station, aiming at the defects of the prior art, so that the oil temperature is accurately controlled, the problem of excessive control of a heater is reduced, and the purposes of saving energy and reducing consumption are achieved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an automatic insulating oil treatment device for an extra-high voltage converter station, which comprises a plurality of oil tanks;
a measuring sensor device is additionally arranged on one side of the oil tanks and used for measuring insulating oil parameters and transmitting the measured insulating oil parameters to a controller;
an electric control full-automatic valve and a flow rate meter are arranged between the oil tanks and the oil filter; the electric control full-automatic valve outputs the valve switching value and sends the valve switching value to the controller; and the flow rate flowmeter outputs a flow rate signal and a flow signal and sends the flow rate signal and the flow signal to the controller.
Further, the oil tanks are connected with a transformer, and the transformer outputs a first state quantity and transmits the first state quantity to the controller; the oil filter outputs a second state quantity and conveys the second state quantity to the controller.
Further, the controller receives the signals of the measured insulating oil parameter, the valve switching value, the flow speed signal, the flow signal, the first state quantity and the second state quantity, outputs a first control signal to the vacuum oil pump motor after calculation, outputs a second control signal to the heater, and outputs a third control signal to the display monitoring module; and outputting a fourth control signal to the alarm module.
Further, the controller comprises an A/D module converter, the A/D module converter converts signals into digital quantity and then transmits the digital quantity to a control algorithm, and the control algorithm receives the valve switching quantity, the first state quantity, the second state quantity and the digital quantity signals, and outputs the first control signal, the second control signal, the third control signal and the fourth control signal to corresponding controlled objects through programming calculation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: carry out the hardware repacking with original semi-automatization's insulating oil filtration system, include to change original hand valve into automatically controlled ooff valve, added flow control module and replaced original valve control flow, added measurement and sensing equipment in oil tank department and replaced original artifical reading manual measurement, added control and alarm module and can show the operating condition and the data of each part of unit and realize remote control to the unit on the computer. The full-automatic control and monitoring system for the working sections of full-sealed oil filtering, vacuum oil feeding, transformer circulating oil filtering and the like is generally realized.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an automatic insulating oil treatment device for an extra-high voltage converter station comprises a plurality of oil tanks;
a measuring sensor device N1 is additionally arranged on one side of the oil tanks and used for measuring an insulating oil parameter N1.1 and transmitting the measured insulating oil parameter N1.1 to a controller N3;
an electric control full-automatic valve N200 and a flow rate meter N201 are arranged between the oil tanks and the oil filters; the electric control full-automatic valve N200 outputs a valve opening and closing amount N2.1, and the valve opening and closing amount N2.1 is sent to the controller N3; the flow rate meter N201 outputs a flow rate signal N2.2 and a flow rate signal N2.3, and sends the flow rate signal N2.2 and the flow rate signal N2.3 to the controller N3.
A plurality of the oil tanks are connected to a transformer 300, and the transformer 300 outputs a first state quantity N4.11 and delivers the first state quantity N4.11 to the controller N3; the oil filter outputs a second state quantity N4.12 and delivers the second state quantity N4.12 to the controller N3.
The controller N3 receives the signals of the measured insulating oil parameter N1.1, the valve switching value N2.1, the flow rate signal N2.2, the flow signal N2.3, the first state quantity N4.11 and the second state quantity N4.12, outputs a first control signal N3.1 to the vacuum oil pump motor, outputs a second control signal N3.2 to the heater and outputs a third control signal N3.3 to the display monitoring module after calculation; and outputting a fourth control signal N3.4 to the alarm module.
The controller N3 includes an a/D module converter N31, the a/D module converter N31 converts the signal into a digital quantity, and then transmits the digital quantity to a control algorithm N32, and the control algorithm N32 receives the valve switching value N2.1, the first state quantity N4.11, the second state quantity N4.12 and the digital quantity signal, and outputs the first control signal N3.1, the second control signal N3.2, the third control signal N3.3 and the fourth control signal N3.4 to corresponding controlled objects through programmed calculation.
Example one
The original manual valve is changed into an electric control cut-off valve at the inlet and outlet of the oil tank, the cut-off valve is controlled to be switched on and off more quickly, and the safety performance is better. The controller of the automatic control system controls the opening and closing of the valve, so that the requirement of manpower is reduced, and the safety and the reliability of the oil filtering system are improved. The electric control valve outputs the switching value N2.1 to the controller N3.
The measurement and record of data parameters such as pressure resistance, micro water, gas content, dielectric loss, granularity and the like in the right side of the tank body are manually measured and recorded, and the automatic measurement is realized by additionally arranging a sensor and a monitoring device N1. And then, data are transmitted to a controller algorithm N32 through a digital-to-analog converter N31, a program is written for the controller N32, the controller judges the current working state, and a next working instruction is sent to the oil filtering system.
Monitoring the flow and flow rate between the oil tank-transformer and the oil tank-oil filter by using a flow meter to obtain N2.2 and N2.3 information, and controlling the flow by using a controller. The automatic flow rate control system has the advantages that the former manual working mode of the experimental type is replaced by the automatic working mode of strictly controlling the flow rate according to the standard, the system is more stable and accurate to operate through data, the reliability of the system is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
And (4) according to the improved oil filtering system, carrying out matched monitoring equipment and software function design. The additionally arranged and modified sensors and valves send working state information to the controller N32 through the digital-to-analog converter N31, and the controller N32 controls the vacuum pump, the oil pump and the transmission motor through a preset control program to control the oil filtering system to carry out oil filtering, oil feeding and circulating oil filtering processes. The measured data and the working state of the oil filtering system can be displayed on the monitoring equipment in real time through the display module, when a certain data is in a problem, the system can remind a worker to solve the problem in time through the alarm function module, and whether the current oil filtering process is suspended or not can be selected in a controllable mode.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent should be defined by the appended claims.