CN114205923A - Angle-adjustable Internet of things module mounting and fixing base station and assembly method - Google Patents
Angle-adjustable Internet of things module mounting and fixing base station and assembly method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114205923A CN114205923A CN202111519048.XA CN202111519048A CN114205923A CN 114205923 A CN114205923 A CN 114205923A CN 202111519048 A CN202111519048 A CN 202111519048A CN 114205923 A CN114205923 A CN 114205923A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 241000237983 Trochidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/035—Cooling of active equipments, e.g. air ducts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/04—Frames or mounting racks for selector switches; Accessories therefor, e.g. frame cover
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/11—Protection against environment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/11—Protection against environment
- H04Q1/118—Protection against environment heat or sun protection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0204—Mounting supporting structures on the outside of casings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20709—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
- H05K7/20763—Liquid cooling without phase change
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an angle-adjustable Internet of things module mounting and fixing base station, and relates to the technical field of Internet of things. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the baffle, the top shell and the first threaded column, when severe weather such as rain, snow and the like is met, accumulated snow is pressed on the upper surface of the baffle, the support column is driven to descend and the second spring is driven to compress, the outer surface of the air bag is extruded, the air bag is extruded to drive the connecting block and the piston plate to slide in the inner shell and drive the first spring to contract, impact caused by the accumulated snow is transversely buffered, the mounting frame is driven to descend when the baffle descends, the mounting frame descends to drive the rack to descend, the gear rotates to drive the first threaded column to rotate in the third bearing, the first threaded column rotates to drive the second moving block to move, the second moving block moves to drive the fixing pin to be inserted into the mounting column, and the shell is further reinforced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to an angle-adjustable Internet of things module mounting and fixing base station and an assembly method.
Background
The internet of things is an extended and expanded network on the basis of the internet, various information sensing devices and the internet are combined to form a huge network, interconnection and intercommunication of people, machines and objects at any time and any place are realized, along with rapid development of information technology, the internet of things gradually permeates into the aspects of life of people, and the normal communication of the internet of things needs a base station.
The prior patent (publication number: CN206850020U) discloses an adjustable integrated micro base station, which comprises a base station module, wherein the micro base station module comprises a base station body, a base station mounting plate and a fixing device, the fixing device is positioned on a base, the fixing device can rotate axially around a connecting point with the base, the base station body is fixed on the base station mounting plate, the base station mounting plate is hinged with the fixing device, the functions of axial rotation and pitch angle adjustment of the micro base station are realized through a rotatable fixing device and a pitch angle adjusting groove machine on the fixing device, the micro base station can rotate and be fixed at 360 degrees without dead angles in the axial direction, and thus the micro base station can be easily adjusted to a required angle; can make little base station adjust between 15 degrees through pitch angle adjustment tank for little base station reaches best signal coverage, finds following problem in the prior art at the in-process of realizing this scheme, does not obtain good solution: 1. the device is when severe weather such as snowstorm, accumulational snow can crush the basic station, more serious can cause collapsing of basic station, cause the unable normal operating of thing networking, 2, the device does not have the function of utilizing external environment to carry out heat dissipation, the basic station can produce a large amount of heats at the during operation, untimely lead away the heat, the basic station is in high temperature environment for a long time, can reduce the life of basic station, 3, the device does not have the function of angularly adjustable, angle regulation can not be carried out according to external environment installer's demand, the function is comparatively single, need carry out certain improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: the traditional base station for installing and fixing the module of the internet of things has no protection function, when the base station is in severe weather such as storm and snow, the base station can be crushed by accumulated snow, the collapse of the base station can be caused more seriously, and the internet of things can not run normally; certain improvement is needed, and the angle-adjustable IOT module mounting and fixing base station and the assembling method are provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an angle-adjustable Internet of things module mounting and fixing base station comprises a baffle, a mounting column and a shell, the outer surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the mounting column through a hoop, the side wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a mounting shell and a side shell, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a top shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a protective shell, the inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly provided with a base station body, the outer surface of the base station body is provided with a heat conducting plate, the outer surface of the heat conducting plate is provided with a cooling pipe, the inner wall of the side shell is fixedly provided with a circulating pump and a liquid storage tank, one end of the cooling pipe is connected with the circulating pump, the other end of the cooling pipe is connected with the liquid storage tank, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a cooling box, the cooling pipe is arranged in the cooling box, the inside of installation shell is provided with stores the shell, store and be connected through the hose between shell and the cooler bin.
Further, the inside of top shell is planted and is installed the support column, the one end fixed mounting of support column has the baffle, the inside of baffle is seted up flutedly, the inside of top shell is provided with the gasbag, the surface of gasbag is provided with the trachea, the surface of casing articulates through the hinge has the installation door.
Further, the top shell is internally provided with a rotating rod in an inserted mode, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the baffle, one end of the rotating rod is in contact with and extrudes the outer surface of the air bag, the lower surface of the air pipe is fixedly provided with a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is inserted and installed in the inner shell fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top shell, one end of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a piston plate, the piston plate is slidably installed in the inner shell, a first spring is arranged in the inner shell, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the piston plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner shell.
Further, the inside fixed mounting that the one end of support column passed and extended to the top shell has the second spring, the one end of second spring and the inner wall fixed connection of top shell, the lower fixed surface of baffle installs the mounting bracket, the lower fixed surface of mounting bracket installs the rack.
Further, the inner wall fixed mounting of casing has the third bearing, the inside of third bearing is rotated through the pivot and is installed axis of rotation and first screw thread post, the one end fixed mounting of first screw thread post has the gear, the one end of gear and the one end fixed connection of axis of rotation.
Further, a second moving block is installed on the outer surface of the first threaded column in a threaded mode, a fixing pin is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second moving block, and one end of the fixing pin is matched with a hole formed in the inner wall of the installation column.
Furthermore, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a second bearing is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell, a second threaded column is rotatably mounted inside the second bearing through the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the second threaded column, and the second bevel gear is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear.
Further, a first moving block is installed on the outer surface of the second threaded column in a threaded mode, a moving plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first moving block, and the outer surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the storage shell through a convex block.
Further, the lower fixed surface of erection column installs the fixed disk, the surface fixed mounting of erection column has the carousel, the inside fixed mounting of carousel has first bearing, the lateral wall fixed mounting of first bearing has L type piece, the inner wall fixed mounting of L type piece has the bottom plate, insert and install the bolt in the inside of L type piece, the one end fixed mounting of bolt has the third spring, the one end of third spring and the last fixed surface of bottom plate are connected, insert and install the handle in the inside of L type piece, the one end of handle is passed and is extended to the inside of L type piece and the surface fixed connection of bolt, the locating hole has been seted up to the inside of carousel.
The invention also discloses an assembly method of the angle-adjustable IOT module installation and fixation base station, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: the base station body is adjusted in angle, the handle is pulled, the handle moves to drive the bolt to move and simultaneously drive the third spring to contract, the first bearing is rotated, the first bearing rotates to drive one end of the bolt to slide in the turntable, and when the first bearing rotates to a proper position, the elasticity of the third spring drives one end of the bolt to be clamped and embedded in a positioning hole formed in the turntable, so that the first bearing is fixed;
s2: the shell is reinforced, when severe weather such as rain and snow occurs, accumulated snow is pressed on the upper surface of the baffle, the support column is driven to descend and the second spring is driven to compress, the rotating rod is driven to move, the outer surface of the air bag is extruded, the air bag is extruded to drive the connecting block and the piston plate to slide in the inner shell and drive the first spring to contract, impact caused by the accumulated snow is transversely buffered, the mounting frame is driven to descend when the baffle descends, the mounting frame descends to drive the rack to descend, the rack descends to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the first threaded column to rotate in the third bearing, the first threaded column rotates to drive the second moving block to move, the second moving block moves to drive the fixing pin to be inserted into the mounting column, and the shell is further reinforced;
s3: cooling the base station body, pumping the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank by a circulating pump to circulate in a cooling pipe, leading the working heat of the base station body to a heat-conducting plate, radiating the heat of the heat-conducting plate by the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe indirectly to the base station body, avoiding the damage of the base station body caused by overhigh temperature in the base station body, simultaneously driving a rotating shaft to rotate while driving a gear to rotate when a rack descends, driving a first bevel gear to rotate in a third bearing, driving a second bevel gear to rotate by the first bevel gear, driving a second threaded column to rotate by the second threaded column 36, driving a moving plate to move while driving a first moving block 28 to move, pushing out a storage shell in a mounting shell by the moving plate, collecting external snow, melting the snow into water, flowing into the cooling tank through a soft guide pipe, cooling the cooling pipe, thereby further dispel the heat to the base station body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, by arranging the baffle, the top shell and the first threaded column, when the bad weather such as rain, snow and the like is met, accumulated snow is pressed on the upper surface of the baffle, the support column is driven to descend and the second spring is driven to compress, the rotating rod is driven to move, the outer surface of the air bag is extruded, the air bag is extruded to drive the connecting block and the piston plate to slide in the inner shell and drive the first spring to contract, impact caused by the accumulated snow is buffered transversely, the mounting frame is driven to descend when the baffle descends, the mounting frame descends to drive the rack to descend, the rack descends to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the first threaded column to rotate in the third bearing, the first threaded column rotates to drive the second moving block to move, the second moving block moves to drive the fixing pin to be inserted into the mounting column, the shell is further reinforced, and the shell and the base station body are prevented from falling off the mounting column due to the gravity of the accumulated snow, when not having snow on the baffle simultaneously, the gear drives the screw thread post reversal to drive the inside roll-off of fixed pin from the erection column, make things convenient for artifical the dismantlement to be convenient for maintain the basic station body, solved traditional thing networking module installation fixed base station and do not have the function of protection, when severe weather such as snowstorm, accumulational snow can crush the basic station, more serious can cause collapsing of basic station, cause the unable normal operating problem of thing networking, the stability and the security of basic station have been improved.
2. In the invention, the cooling pipe, the circulating pump and the storage shell are arranged, the circulating pump pumps cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank out to circulate in the cooling pipe, the heat generated by the operation of the base station body is conducted onto the heat conducting plate, the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe indirectly radiates the heat of the base station body by radiating the heat of the heat conducting plate, the damage of the base station body caused by overhigh temperature in the base station body is avoided, meanwhile, the rack descends to drive the gear to rotate and simultaneously drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates in the third bearing to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the second threaded column to rotate, the second threaded column rotates to drive the first moving block to move and simultaneously drive the moving plate to move, the moving plate moves to push out the storage shell in the installation shell, external snow is collected, and the snow is melted into the cooling tank through the soft guide pipe, the cooling pipe is cooled, so that the base station body is further cooled, the heat dissipation effect is improved, and the service life of the base station body is prolonged.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the mounting column, the grabbing disc and the L-shaped block, when the mounting angle of the shell needs to be changed, the handle is pulled, the handle moves to drive the bolt to move and simultaneously drive the third spring to contract, the first bearing is rotated, the first bearing rotates to drive one end of the bolt to slide in the rotary disc, when the handle rotates to a proper position, the elastic force of the third spring drives one end of the bolt to be clamped and embedded into the positioning hole formed in the rotary disc, so that the first bearing is fixed, the problem that a traditional Internet of things module mounting and fixing base station does not have an angle-adjustable function, the angle cannot be adjusted according to the requirement of an installer in an external environment is solved, the function is single, and the mounting angle can be changed according to the requirement of the installer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a partial internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the turntable of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a baffle plate in the present invention.
The list of components represented by the various reference numbers in the figures is as follows: 1. a baffle plate; 2. a side casing; 3. mounting a shell; 4. a turntable; 5. fixing the disc; 6. a first bearing; 7. a second bevel gear; 8. installing a door; 9. a top shell; 10. mounting a column; 11. clamping a hoop; 12. a fixing pin; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a gear; 15. a groove; 16. positioning holes; 17. a circulation pump; 18. a liquid storage tank; 19. a housing; 20. a cooling tank; 21. a storage shell; 22. a base station body; 23. a heat conducting plate; 24. a cooling tube; 25. a protective shell; 26. moving the plate; 27. a second bearing; 28. a first moving block; 29. a second moving block; 30. a first threaded post; 31. a base plate; 32. a rack; 33. a first bevel gear; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a third bearing; 36. a second threaded post; 37. an air bag; 38. an inner shell; 39. a first spring; 40. a piston plate; 41. connecting blocks; 42. an air tube; 43. a second spring; 44. a support pillar; 45. a bolt; 46. a handle; 47. a third spring; 48. an L-shaped block; 49. and (7) mounting frames.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a technical scheme that: referring to FIGS. 1-8 of the drawings,
an angle-adjustable Internet of things module installation and fixation base station comprises a baffle 1, an installation column 10 and a shell 19, wherein the outer surface of the shell 19 is fixedly connected with the installation column 10 through a hoop 11, the side wall of the shell 19 is fixedly provided with an installation shell 3 and a side shell 2, the upper surface of the shell 19 is fixedly provided with a top shell 9, a support column 44 is inserted into the top shell 9, one end of the support column 44 is fixedly provided with the baffle 1, the baffle 1 is internally provided with a groove 15, the top shell 9 is internally provided with an air bag 37, the outer surface of the air bag 37 is provided with an air pipe 42, the outer surface of the shell 19 is hinged with an installation door 8 through a hinge, the baffle 1 is conveniently supported through the support column 44, the air bag 37 is installed, the buffer effect can be achieved to a certain extent, and the air sprayed by the air bag 37 can blow off snow on the outer surface of the shell 19 to a certain extent, the inner part of the top shell 9 is provided with a rotating rod 13 in an inserting manner, one end of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the baffle 1, one end of the rotating rod 13 is in contact with and extrudes the outer surface of the air bag 37, the lower surface of the air pipe 42 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 41, one end of the connecting block 41 is arranged in an inner shell 38 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top shell 9 in an inserting manner, one end of the connecting block 41 is fixedly provided with a piston plate 40, the piston plate 40 is slidably arranged in the inner shell 38, the inner shell 38 is internally provided with a first spring 39, one end of the first spring 39 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the piston plate 40, the other end of the first spring 39 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner shell 38, accumulated snow is pressed on the upper surface of the baffle 1 by virtue of the rotating rod 13 and the piston plate 40, the supporting column 44 is driven to descend and drive the second spring 43 to compress, the rotating rod 13 is driven to move to extrude the outer surface of the air bag 37, the air bag 37 is extruded to drive the connecting block 41 and the piston plate 40 to slide in the inner shell 38 and drive the first spring 39 to contract, and impact caused by accumulated snow is buffered transversely;
one end of the supporting column 44 penetrates through and extends into the top shell 9, a second spring 43 is fixedly installed, one end of the second spring 43 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top shell 9, an installation frame 49 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the baffle plate 1, a rack 32 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation frame 49, the installation frame 49 is driven to descend when the baffle plate 1 descends by installing the installation frame 49 and the rack 32, the installation frame 49 descends to drive the rack 32 to descend, the rack 32 descends to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the gear 14 rotates to drive the first threaded column 30 to rotate in the third bearing 35, the first threaded column 30 rotates to drive the second moving block 29 to move, the second moving block 29 moves to drive the fixing pin 12 to be inserted into the installation column 10, and the shell 19 is further reinforced;
a protective shell 25 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell 19, a base station body 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective shell 25, a heat conducting plate 23 is arranged on the outer surface of the base station body 22, a cooling pipe 24 is arranged on the outer surface of the heat conducting plate 23, a circulating pump 17 and a liquid storage tank 18 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the side shell 2, one end of the cooling pipe 24 is connected with the circulating pump 17, the other end of the cooling pipe 24 is connected with the liquid storage tank 18, a cooling tank 20 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell 19, a third bearing 35 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell 19, a rotating shaft 34 and a first threaded column 30 are rotatably mounted in the third bearing 35 through a rotating shaft, a gear 14 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first threaded column 30, one end of the gear 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 34, and the third bearing 35 and the first threaded column 30 are mounted, meanwhile, when snow is not accumulated on the baffle plate 1, the gear 14 drives the first threaded column 30 to rotate reversely, so that the fixing pin 12 is driven to slide out of the mounting column 10, manual disassembly is facilitated, and the base station body 22 is convenient to maintain;
a first bevel gear 33 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 34, a second bearing 27 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 19, a second threaded post 36 is rotatably installed inside the second bearing 27 through a rotating shaft, a second bevel gear 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the second threaded post 36, the second bevel gear 7 and the first bevel gear 33 are meshed with each other and connected, through installing the first bevel gear 33 and the second threaded post 36, the rotating shaft 34 is driven to rotate while the rack 32 descends to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 34 rotates in the third bearing 35 to drive the first bevel gear 33 to rotate, the first bevel gear 33 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 7 to rotate, the second bevel gear 7 rotates to drive the second threaded post 36 to rotate, a first moving block 28 is installed on the outer surface of the second threaded post 36 through threads, and a moving plate 26 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first moving block 28, the outer surface of the moving plate 26 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the storage shell 21 through a bump, the first moving block 28 is installed, the second threaded column 36 rotates to drive the first moving block 28 to move and simultaneously drive the moving plate 26 to move, the moving plate 26 moves to push out the storage shell 21 in the installation shell 3, external snow is collected, the snow melts into water and flows into the cooling box 20 through the soft conduit, and the cooling pipe 24 is cooled, so that the base station body 22 is further cooled, the heat dissipation effect is improved, and the service life of the base station body is prolonged;
a second moving block 29 is installed on the outer surface of the first threaded column 30 in a threaded manner, a fixing pin 12 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second moving block 29, one end of the fixing pin 12 is matched with a hole formed in the inner wall of the mounting column 10, the second moving block 29 and the fixing pin 12 are installed, the fixing pin 12 is driven by the second moving block 29 to be inserted into the mounting column 10, the shell 19 is further fixed, a fixed disc 5 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting column 10, a rotary disc 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting column 10, a first bearing 6 is fixedly installed inside the rotary disc 4, an L-shaped block 48 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first bearing 6, a bottom plate 31 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped block 48, a bolt 45 is inserted into the L-shaped block 48, and a third spring 47 is fixedly installed at one end of the bolt 45, one end of the third spring 47 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 31, a handle 46 is inserted into the L-shaped block 48, one end of the handle 46 passes through and extends into the L-shaped block 48 to be fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bolt 45, a positioning hole 16 is formed in the turntable 4, by installing the turntable 4 and the L-shaped block 48, when the installation angle of the shell 19 needs to be changed, the handle 46 is pulled, the handle 46 moves to drive the bolt 45 to move and simultaneously drive the third spring 47 to contract, the first bearing 6 is rotated, the first bearing 6 rotates to drive one end of the bolt 45 to slide in the turntable 4, when the proper position is rotated, one end of the bolt 45 is driven by the elastic force of the third spring 47 to be clamped and embedded into the positioning hole 16 formed in the turntable 4, so that the first bearing 6 is fixed, the cooling pipe 24 is arranged in the cooling box 20, the inside of the installation shell 3 is provided with a storage shell 21, and the storage shell 21 is connected with the cooling box 20 through a flexible water pipe.
The invention also discloses an assembly method of the angle-adjustable IOT module installation and fixation base station, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: the angle of the base station body 22 is adjusted, the handle 46 is pulled, the handle 46 moves to drive the plug pin 45 to move and simultaneously drive the third spring 47 to contract, the first bearing 6 is rotated, the first bearing 6 rotates to drive one end of the plug pin 45 to slide in the turntable 4, when the base station body rotates to a proper position, the elastic force of the third spring 47 drives one end of the plug pin 45 to be embedded into a positioning hole 16 formed in the turntable 4, and therefore the first bearing 6 is fixed;
s2: reinforcing the shell 19, when severe weather such as rain and snow occurs, accumulated snow is pressed on the upper surface of the baffle 1, the support column 44 is driven to descend and the second spring 43 is driven to compress, the rotating rod 13 is driven to move, the outer surface of the air bag 37 is extruded, the air bag 37 is extruded to drive the connecting block 41 and the piston plate 40 to slide in the inner shell 38 and drive the first spring 39 to contract, impact caused by the accumulated snow is transversely buffered, the mounting frame 49 is driven to descend when the baffle 1 descends, the mounting frame 49 descends to drive the rack 32 to descend, the rack 32 descends to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the gear 14 rotates to drive the first threaded column 30 to rotate in the third bearing 35, the first threaded column 30 rotates to drive the second moving block 29 to move, the second moving block 29 moves to drive the fixing pin 12 to be inserted into the mounting column 10, and further reinforcing the shell 19;
s3: cooling the base station body 22, the circulating pump 17 pumps the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 18 out to circulate in the cooling pipe 24, the heat generated by the operation of the base station body 22 is conducted to the heat conducting plate 23, the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 24 radiates the heat conducting plate 23 to indirectly radiate the base station body 22, thereby avoiding the damage of the base station body 22 caused by the overhigh temperature in the base station body 22, meanwhile, the rack 32 descends to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 34 rotates in the third bearing 35 to drive the first bevel gear 33 to rotate, the first bevel gear 33 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 7 to rotate, the second bevel gear 7 rotates to drive the second threaded column 36 to rotate, the second threaded column 36 rotates to drive the first moving block 28 to move, the moving plate 26 moves to push out the storage shell 21 in the installation shell 3, and collects the external snow, the snow melts into water and flows into the cooling tank 20 through the flexible conduit, and cools the cooling pipe 24, thereby further dissipating heat from the base station main body 22.
The working principle is as follows: when severe weather such as rain and snow occurs, snow is pressed on the upper surface of the baffle 1, the support column 44 is driven to descend and simultaneously drive the second spring 43 to compress, the rotating rod 13 is driven to move, the outer surface of the air bag 37 is extruded, the air bag 37 is extruded to drive the connecting block 41 and the piston plate 40 to slide in the inner shell 38 and drive the first spring 39 to contract, impact caused by the snow is transversely buffered, the mounting frame 49 is driven to descend when the baffle 1 descends, the mounting frame 49 descends to drive the rack 32 to descend, the rack 32 descends to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the gear 14 rotates to drive the first threaded column 30 to rotate in the third bearing 35, the first threaded column 30 rotates to drive the second moving block 29 to move, the second moving block 29 moves to drive the fixing pin 12 to be inserted into the mounting column 10, snow is further reinforced for the housing 19, and the base station body 22 is prevented from falling from the mounting column 10 due to gravity of the housing 19 and the base station body 22, meanwhile, when snow is not accumulated on the baffle plate 1, the gear 14 drives the first threaded column 30 to rotate reversely, so as to drive the fixing pin 12 to slide out from the inside of the mounting column 10, thereby facilitating manual disassembly and facilitating maintenance of the base station body 22, the circulating pump 17 pumps the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 18 to circulate in the cooling pipe 24, the heat generated by the operation of the base station body 22 is conducted to the heat conducting plate 23, the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 24 dissipates heat to the heat conducting plate 23 to indirectly dissipate heat to the base station body 22, thereby avoiding the damage to the base station body 22 due to overhigh temperature in the base station body 22, meanwhile, the rack 32 descends to drive the gear 14 to rotate and simultaneously drives the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, the rotating shaft 34 rotates in the third bearing 35 to drive the first bevel gear 33 to rotate, the first bevel gear 33 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 7 to rotate to drive the second threaded column 36 to rotate, the second threaded column 36 rotates to drive the first moving block 28 to move and simultaneously drive the moving plate 26 to move, the movable plate 26 moves to push out the storage shell 21 in the installation shell 3, collect external snow, the snow melts into water and flows into the cooling box 20 through the soft pipe, cool the cooling pipe 24, further dissipate heat of the base station body 22, the heat dissipation effect is improved, the service life of the base station body 22 is prolonged, when the installation angle of the shell 19 needs to be changed, the handle 46 is pulled, the handle 46 moves to drive the plug pin 45 to move and simultaneously drive the third spring 47 to contract, the first bearing 6 is rotated, the first bearing 6 rotates to drive one end of the plug pin 45 to slide in the turntable 4, when the first bearing 6 rotates to a proper position, one end of the plug pin 45 is clamped and embedded in the positioning hole 16 formed in the turntable 4 due to the elastic force of the third spring 47, and therefore fixing of the first bearing 6 is achieved.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fixed basic station of thing networking module installation of angularly adjustable, includes baffle, erection column and casing, its characterized in that:
the outer surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the mounting column through a hoop, a mounting shell and a side shell are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the shell, a top shell is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shell, a protective shell is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell, a base station body is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective shell, a heat-conducting plate is arranged on the outer surface of the base station body, and a cooling pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the heat-conducting plate;
the inner wall of the side shell is fixedly provided with a circulating pump and a liquid storage tank, one end of the cooling pipe is connected with the circulating pump, the other end of the cooling pipe is connected with the liquid storage tank, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly provided with the cooling tank, the cooling pipe is arranged in the cooling tank, the installation shell is internally provided with a storage shell, and the storage shell is connected with the cooling tank through a water hose.
2. The Internet of things module installation and fixation base station with the adjustable angle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support column is inserted into the top shell, a baffle is fixedly installed at one end of the support column, a groove is formed in the baffle, an air bag is arranged in the top shell, an air pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the air bag, and an installation door is hinged to the outer surface of the shell through a hinge.
3. The Internet of things module installation and fixation base station with the adjustable angle as claimed in claim 2, wherein a rotating rod is installed inside the top shell in an inserted mode, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the baffle, one end of the rotating rod is in contact with and extrudes the outer surface of the air bag, a connecting block is installed on the lower surface of the air pipe in a fixed mode, one end of the connecting block is installed inside an inner shell fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top shell in an inserted mode, a piston plate is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting block, the piston plate is installed inside the inner shell in a sliding mode, a first spring is arranged inside the inner shell, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the piston plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner shell.
4. The Internet of things module installation and fixation base station with the adjustable angle as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second spring is fixedly installed inside the top shell, one end of the second spring penetrates through and extends to the top shell, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top shell, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the baffle, and a rack is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting frame.
5. The Internet of things module installation and fixation base station with the adjustable angle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third bearing is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, a rotating shaft and a first threaded column are rotatably installed inside the third bearing through a rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly installed at one end of the first threaded column, and one end of the gear is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.
6. The Internet of things module installation and fixation base station with adjustable angle as claimed in claim 5, wherein a second moving block is installed on the outer surface of the first threaded column in a threaded manner, a fixing pin is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second moving block, and one end of the fixing pin is matched with a hole formed in the inner wall of the installation column.
7. The Internet of things module installation and fixation base station with the adjustable angle as claimed in claim 5, wherein a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a second bearing is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, a second threaded column is rotatably installed inside the second bearing through the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the second threaded column, and the second bevel gear is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear.
8. The Internet of things module installation and fixation base station with the adjustable angle as claimed in claim 7, wherein a first moving block is installed on the outer surface of the second threaded column in a threaded manner, a moving plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first moving block, and the outer surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the storage shell through a bump.
9. The Internet of things module installation and fixation base station with the adjustable angle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixed disk is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation column, a turntable is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the installation column, a first bearing is fixedly installed inside the turntable, an L-shaped block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first bearing, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped block, a bolt is installed inside the L-shaped block in an inserted manner, a third spring is fixedly installed at one end of the bolt, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, a handle is installed inside the L-shaped block in an inserted manner, one end of the handle penetrates through and extends into the inside of the L-shaped block to be fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bolt, and a positioning hole is formed in the turntable.
10. The assembly method for the angle-adjustable IOT (Internet of things) module installation and fixation base station as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the base station body is adjusted in angle, the handle is pulled, the handle moves to drive the bolt to move and simultaneously drive the third spring to contract, the first bearing is rotated, the first bearing rotates to drive one end of the bolt to slide in the turntable, and when the first bearing rotates to a proper position, the elasticity of the third spring drives one end of the bolt to be clamped and embedded in a positioning hole formed in the turntable, so that the first bearing is fixed;
s2: the shell is reinforced, when severe weather such as rain and snow occurs, accumulated snow is pressed on the upper surface of the baffle, the support column is driven to descend and the second spring is driven to compress, the rotating rod is driven to move, the outer surface of the air bag is extruded, the air bag is extruded to drive the connecting block and the piston plate to slide in the inner shell and drive the first spring to contract, impact caused by the accumulated snow is transversely buffered, the mounting frame is driven to descend when the baffle descends, the mounting frame descends to drive the rack to descend, the rack descends to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the first threaded column to rotate in the third bearing, the first threaded column rotates to drive the second moving block to move, the second moving block moves to drive the fixing pin to be inserted into the mounting column, and the shell is further reinforced;
s3: cooling the base station body, pumping the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank by a circulating pump to circulate in a cooling pipe, leading the working heat of the base station body to a heat-conducting plate, radiating the heat of the heat-conducting plate by the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe indirectly to the base station body, avoiding the damage of the base station body caused by overhigh temperature in the base station body, simultaneously driving a rotating shaft to rotate while driving a gear to rotate when a rack descends, driving a first bevel gear to rotate in a third bearing, driving a second bevel gear to rotate by the first bevel gear, driving a second threaded column to rotate by the second threaded column 36, driving a moving plate to move while driving a first moving block 28 to move, pushing out a storage shell in a mounting shell by the moving plate, collecting external snow, melting the snow into water, flowing into the cooling tank through a soft guide pipe, cooling the cooling pipe, thereby further dispel the heat to the base station body.
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| CN114205923B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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