CN114198841B - Energy-saving ventilation device for green building and use method thereof - Google Patents

Energy-saving ventilation device for green building and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114198841B
CN114198841B CN202111567775.3A CN202111567775A CN114198841B CN 114198841 B CN114198841 B CN 114198841B CN 202111567775 A CN202111567775 A CN 202111567775A CN 114198841 B CN114198841 B CN 114198841B
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piece
wind
energy
main body
green building
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CN114198841A (en
Inventor
肖彦冰
刘传华
肖悦军
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Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Construction Group Co ltd
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Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Construction Group Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/003Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/158Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an energy-saving ventilation device for a green building and a using method thereof, relating to the technical field of ventilation devices and comprising the following steps: a main body; the main part is the ventilation unit body, and the internally mounted of main part has motor and fan, and the rear of main part is equipped with the back part, and the both sides of back part are equipped with a side respectively, and the side is loudspeaker column structure, and the inside of side communicates with the inside of back part, and the top of two side pieces all is equipped with a rectangular channel. The device is when using, meet the few season of wind, it is rotatory to make the inside motor of main part drive the fan piece, ventilate, when the more season of wind uses, can close the motor, the control closing plate takes off, the inside of back part is assembled to the control wind, then in the green building of emiting into, make wind ventilate green building, the energy saving, ventilation unit has been solved, not enough energy-conservation, when the more season of wind uses, can't utilize outdoor wind to carry out air cycle, can't reduce the problem of power output.

Description

Energy-saving ventilation device for green building and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ventilation devices, in particular to an energy-saving ventilation device for a green building and a using method thereof.
Background
In gardens, green buildings (environment-friendly circulating toilets) are usually built, and a ventilation device is usually required for the green buildings, so that the green buildings can pass through the environment quickly and can exchange air quickly to change odor;
however, with regard to present traditional ventilation unit, it is not energy-conserving enough, when wind is used in more seasons, can't utilize open air wind to carry out air cycle, can't reduce power output, it is convenient fast inadequately that ventilation unit installs, can't strengthen fixed effect automatically after the installation, ventilation unit can't supplementary eliminate the smell, can't convenient change the medium of eliminating the smell, when needs quick ventilation, when ventilation unit operates fast, can't strengthen absorption and remove the flavor effect automatically.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides an energy-saving ventilation device for green buildings and a use method thereof, wherein the energy-saving ventilation device is provided with a side part, and when the device is used in seasons with more wind, the motor can be turned off to run, so that the wind can be collected indoors by the side part, and further, energy is saved for ventilation.
The invention provides an energy-saving ventilation device for a green building and a using method thereof, and the energy-saving ventilation device specifically comprises the following steps: a main body; the main body is a ventilation device body, a motor and a fan blade are installed in the main body, a rear part is arranged behind the main body, two sides of the rear part are respectively provided with a side part, the side parts are of horn-shaped structures, the interiors of the side parts are communicated with the interior of the rear part, the top ends of the two side parts are respectively provided with a rectangular groove, a sealing plate is inserted into the rectangular grooves, and the sealing plate is of a U-shaped structure; the pressing piece is of a rectangular frame structure and is mounted inside the rear piece, a stress piece is mounted inside the pressing piece through four support rods and is of a circular plate-shaped structure, and a conical groove is formed in the front end of the stress piece; the installed part, the installed part is T shape structure, and the installed part is in the rear of main part, and the bottom of installed part inserts in the inside of top groove, and the bottom of installed part is the sponge material, and the top of installed part is the plastics material, and the front end of installed part is equipped with align to grid's collection pole, and the outer end of collecting pole is arrow point column structure.
Optionally, the front end edge position of the main body is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is of an L-shaped structure, two auxiliary pieces are arranged on the outer side of the main body, the auxiliary pieces are of rectangular annular structures, and the auxiliary pieces are made of rubber; the rear piece is of a rectangular structure, a rectangular bin is arranged in the rear piece, air outlet grooves which are uniformly arranged are formed in the rear of the rear piece, two connecting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner part of the rear piece, the connecting plates are of a rectangular structure, and two circular holes are formed in each connecting plate; the rear end top of back spare is equipped with the top groove, and the top groove is the rectangle structure, and the inside front end of back spare is equipped with the water conservancy diversion spare, and the inside intermediate position of water conservancy diversion spare is equipped with the through-groove of pyramid.
Optionally, a control element is arranged at the front end of the moving element, the control element is in a cross structure and is located at the front end of the mounting groove, three connectors are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer end of the moving element, the connectors are in rectangular structures, circular holes are formed in the connectors, and two sides of the inner end of the contact element are inserted into the circular holes; every the top of moving member is equipped with six backup pads, and per two backup pads symmetry sets up, and the backup pad is the spring board material, and the top of backup pad is the wedge structure, and the top of backup pad contacts with the side of contact.
Optionally, two guide rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the front end of the pressing piece, the guide rods are of cylindrical structures, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rods, the guide rods are inserted into the circular holes of the connecting plate, and an auxiliary plate is arranged at the front ends of the two guide rods and is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure.
Optionally, an inner groove is formed in the mounting piece, the inner groove is of a rectangular structure, an inner plate is arranged in the inner groove, and a rectangular through groove is formed in the middle of the inner plate; the collecting vat has been seted up to the front end of installed part, and the collecting vat is the rectangle structure, and the both sides of collecting vat are the slope column structure.
Optionally, the method comprises the following steps:
01. when the main body is manually controlled to be installed, the main body is inserted into the installation opening of a green building from the outside, the contact element can be automatically pushed, turned and inclined, the supporting plate is pushed and inclined, and the supporting plate continuously pushes the contact element, so that the contact element can be stably contacted with the inside of the installation opening;
02. manually adding activated carbon into the inner groove, and controlling the bottom of the mounting piece to be inserted into the top groove;
03. when the device is used in a season with less wind, the motor switch is turned on, so that the wind can be discharged, the dust and floating objects in the wind can be blocked and collected by the collecting rod after passing through the mounting part, the smell in the wind can be adsorbed by the activated carbon layers, and the taste of the discharged air is reduced;
04. when the rapid ventilation is needed, the rotating speed of the motor is increased, so that the wind can be guided and gathered by the flow guide piece, the impact force of the wind can be increased, the force-bearing piece is impacted, the force-bearing piece can push the bottom of the mounting piece together with the supporting rod and the pressing piece, the bottom of the mounting piece can be compressed, the volume of air holes in the sponge is reduced, and the dust collecting effect is improved;
05. when this device was used in the more season of wind, closed motor switch, taken off the closing plate, made the side spare opened, when wind passed through, the side spare can be collected wind, made wind enter into indoor taking a breath through the inside of back spare and the inside of main part, so far, accomplished the device's use.
Advantageous effects
According to the ventilating device of the embodiments of the invention, compared with the traditional ventilating device, the ventilating device is provided with the contact piece, when the main body is embedded in the mounting position, the contact piece can be stressed to incline, and then the support plate made of the spring plate is pushed, so that the contact piece can continuously extend outwards, and further automatically and tightly contacts with the mounting position, and the fixing effect is enhanced.
In addition, by arranging the side part, when the device is used, if the device is used in a season with less wind, the motor in the main body can drive the fan blades to rotate to ventilate, if the device is used in a season with more wind, the motor can be turned off, then the sealing plate is controlled to ascend and be taken down, so that the wind can be intercepted by the side part when passing through, and then the wind is controlled to be converged into the back part and then is discharged into a green building through the main body, and then the green building is ventilated by using external wind power, so that energy can be effectively saved;
in addition, by arranging the contact element, when the device is used, the main body can be directly controlled to be inserted into the mounting opening of a green building from the outside, so that the contact element can be stressed to incline, the supporting plate made of the spring plate is pushed, the contact element is in a state of being pushed to turn outwards together, and the main body is continuously fixed, so that the main body can be quickly and fixedly mounted;
in addition, by arranging the inner groove, when the device is used, after the main body is installed, the rear part is located outdoors, odor removing media such as activated carbon can be added into the inner groove, then the installation of the installation part is controlled, when the motor runs and ventilates, air can pass through the bottom of the installation part and then pass through the activated carbon, so that the activated carbon can assist in removing odor, the odor diffusion in the environment-friendly circulating toilet is avoided, and meanwhile, the installation part can be conveniently taken down, so that the activated carbon can be quickly poured out, and the odor removing media can be quickly replaced;
in addition, through setting up the atress piece, when making green building need ventilate fast, can adjust the rotational speed of main part, and then make the fan piece can rotate fast, and then increase wind-force, make the water conservancy diversion piece can assemble wind, make wind directly blow to the atress piece, make the atress piece can the atress displacement, and then press the bottom of installed part with branch and casting die together, make the bottom of installed part can be compressed, and then reduce the volume of gas pocket, and then improve absorption and the flavor removal effect automatically, dust in the wind passes through afterwards simultaneously, can be blocked by the bottom of installed part, and then make debris such as dust can block the collection by the collection piece.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a ventilation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of an exploded perspective structure of a ventilation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of an exploded bottom view of a ventilation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional internal structure of a ventilation device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic view of a partially cross-sectional exploded perspective structure of a main body of a ventilation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an exploded perspective structure of a moving member of the ventilating device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional internal structure of a main body of a ventilation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 8 shows a schematic view of a partially sectioned perspective structure of a mount of a ventilation device according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A main body; 101. mounting grooves; 102. an auxiliary member; 103. a back piece; 104. a connecting plate; 105. a top groove; 106. a flow guide member; 107. a side part; 108. a sealing plate;
2. a moving member; 201. a control member; 202. a connector; 203. a support plate; 204. a contact member;
3. pressing parts; 301. a force-receiving member; 302. a guide bar; 303. an auxiliary plate;
4. a mounting member; 401. an inner tank; 402. an inner plate; 403. collecting tank; 404. a collection rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to 8:
the invention provides an energy-saving ventilation device for a green building and a using method thereof, wherein the energy-saving ventilation device comprises: a main body 1; the main body 1 is a ventilation device body, a motor and fan blades are installed inside the main body 1, the motor can drive the fan blades to rotate, and then rapid ventilation is achieved, a rear part 103 is arranged behind the main body 1, two sides of the rear part 103 are respectively provided with a side part 107, the side parts 107 are of a horn-shaped structure, wind can be gathered, guided and enter, and then the main body 1 can be ventilated by external wind, the inside of each side part 107 is communicated with the inside of the rear part 103, so that the wind can enter the inside of the rear part 103, the top ends of the two side parts 107 are respectively provided with a rectangular groove, a sealing plate 108 is inserted into each rectangular groove, each sealing plate 108 is of a U-shaped structure and is used for sealing the side parts 107, and when the wind is used in less seasons, the wind can be discharged from the air outlet grooves of the rear part 103; the movable part 2 is of a rectangular structure, the number of the movable parts 2 is four, the movable parts 2 are arranged inside the mounting groove 101 through springs and used for receiving spring power displacement and further pushing the contact elements 204 to move, the outer side of each movable part 2 is connected with three contact elements 204, each contact element 204 is of a T-shaped structure, two sides of the inner end of each contact element 204 are of circular structures, each contact element 204 can rotate to adjust the angle for use, the outer end of each contact element 204 is of a wedge-shaped structure and is used for being stably contacted and fixed with a mounting opening of a green building, each pressing element 3 is of a rectangular frame structure, each pressing element 3 is arranged inside the corresponding rear element 103 and can move inside the corresponding rear element 103, each pressing element 3 is provided with a stress element 301 through four support rods, each stress element 301 is of a circular plate-shaped structure, the front end of each stress element 301 is provided with a wind-power tapered groove and can effectively receive and displace, the bottom of the mounting element 4 is further compressed together with the support rods, an inner hole in the bottom of the mounting element 4 can be reduced, and further the dust filtering effect is improved; the installation piece 4 is a T-shaped structure, the installation piece 4 is located behind the main body 1, the bottom of the installation piece 4 is inserted into the top groove 105, the bottom of the installation piece 4 is made of sponge and can assist in blocking dust and floating objects, the top end of the installation piece 4 is made of plastic, the front end of the installation piece 4 is provided with the uniformly arranged collecting rods 404, the outer ends of the collecting rods 404 are of arrow-head-shaped structures, and dust can be blocked and collected by the collecting rods 404 after being blocked.
Referring to the drawings, the front end edge positions of the main body 1 are respectively provided with a mounting groove 101, the mounting groove 101 is of an L-shaped structure and is used for embedding and mounting the moving member 2 and the control member 201, so that the moving member 2 can move in the mounting groove through a spring, two auxiliary members 102 are arranged on the outer side of the main body 1, the auxiliary members 102 are of a rectangular annular structure, and the auxiliary members 102 are made of rubber materials and are used for contacting with mounting openings, thereby automatically enhancing the sealing effect; the rear part 103 is of a rectangular structure, a rectangular bin is arranged inside the rear part 103 and used for allowing wind to pass through, air outlet grooves are uniformly formed in the rear of the rear part 103 and used for discharging the wind, two connecting plates 104 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the rear part 103, the connecting plates 104 are of a rectangular structure, two circular holes are formed in each connecting plate 104 and used for inserting and installing guide rods 302, and therefore the guide displacement of the pressing part 3 is controlled; rear end top of piece 103 is equipped with a groove 105, top groove 105 is the rectangle structure, be used for inserting installed part 4, make installed part 4 take off at will to change the use, the inside front end of rear part 103 is equipped with water conservancy diversion piece 106, the inside intermediate position of water conservancy diversion piece 106 is equipped with the pyramid logical groove, when making wind pass through, can be assembled, and then the impact force of increasing wind, make wind can effectually contact with atress piece 301, make atress piece 301 can be fast the forced displacement.
Referring to the drawing, a control member 201 is arranged at the front end of the moving member 2, the control member 201 is in a cross-shaped structure, the control member 201 is arranged at the front end of the mounting groove 101 and used for pulling the moving member 2 to move, so that the moving member 2 can be used in an adjustable position, three connectors 202 are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer end of the moving member 2, each connector 202 is in a rectangular structure, a circular hole is formed in each connector 202, two sides of the inner end of a contact element 204 are inserted into the circular hole, and the contact element 204 can be turned over for use; six supporting plates 203 are arranged at the top end of each moving part 2, every two supporting plates 203 are symmetrically arranged, the supporting plates 203 are made of spring plates, the top ends of the supporting plates 203 are of wedge-shaped structures, the top ends of the supporting plates 203 are in contact with the side edges of the contact elements 204 and are used for continuously pushing the contact elements 204, and after the contact elements 204 are installed, the contact elements can be more stable, so that the main body 1 can be stably installed.
Referring to the figure, two guide rods 302 are respectively arranged on two sides of the front end of the pressing member 3, the guide rods 302 are cylindrical, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rods 302, when the fan is small, the springs can push the pressing member 3 to reset, the guide rods 302 are inserted into the circular holes of the connecting plate 104, an auxiliary plate 303 is arranged at the front ends of the two guide rods 302, and the auxiliary plate 303 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure and is used for connecting and supporting the guide rods 302.
Referring to the drawings, an inner groove 401 is formed inside the mounting member 4, the inner groove 401 has a rectangular structure and is used for adding activated carbon so that the activated carbon can adsorb and eliminate odor when wind passes through the inner groove 401, an inner plate 402 is arranged inside the inner groove 401, and a rectangular through groove is formed in the middle of the inner part of the inner plate 402 and is used for partitioning the inner groove 401 so that the wind can pass through multiple layers of activated carbon and the odor can be taken out more thoroughly; collecting vat 403 has been seted up to installed part 4's front end, and collecting vat 403 is the rectangle structure, and the both sides of collecting vat 403 are the slope column structure, can assemble wind and pass through.
Optionally, the method comprises the following steps:
01. when the main body 1 is manually controlled to be installed, the main body 1 is inserted into the installation opening of a green building from the outside, so that the contact element 204 can be automatically pushed, turned and inclined, the supporting plate 203 is pushed and inclined, the supporting plate 203 continuously pushes the contact element 204, and the contact element 204 can be stably contacted with the inside of the installation opening;
02. activated carbon is added to the inside of the inner tank 401 by manual force, and the bottom of the control fitting 4 is inserted into the inside of the top tank 105;
03. when the device is used in a season with less wind, the motor switch is turned on to discharge the wind, so that the wind passes through the mounting piece 4, dust and floating objects in the wind can be blocked and collected by the collecting rod 404, and the smell in the wind can be adsorbed by the activated carbon in multiple layers, thereby reducing the smell of the discharged air;
04. when rapid ventilation is needed, the rotating speed of the motor is increased, so that wind can be guided and gathered by the guide part 106, the impact force of the wind can be increased, the force-bearing part 301 is impacted, the force-bearing part 301 can push the bottom of the mounting part 4 together with the support rod and the pressing part 3, the bottom of the mounting part 4 can be compressed, the volume of air holes in the sponge is reduced, and the dust collecting effect is improved;
05. when this device was used in the more season of wind, closed motor switch, taken off sealing plate 108, made side 107 opened, when wind passed through, side 107 can collect wind, made wind enter into indoor taking a breath through the inside of back spare 103 and the inside of main part 1, so far, accomplished the use of the device.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, when the device is needed, the main body 1 can be manually controlled to be installed, so that the main body 1 can be inserted into the installation opening of a green building from the outside, the contact element 204 can be automatically pushed, turned and inclined, and further the supporting plate 203 is pushed to incline, after the main body 1 is completely embedded, the supporting plate 203 continuously pushes the contact element 204, so that the contact element 204 can be stably contacted with the inner part of the mounting hole, the main body 1 can be stably fixed, activated carbon is then added to the inside of the inner tank 401 by manual force, and then the bottom of the control fitting 4 is inserted into the inside of the top tank 105, when the apparatus is used in a season where there is little wind, the switch of the motor can be directly turned on, so that the wind can be discharged, the wind passes through the inner part of the mounting part 4, the dust and the floating objects in the wind can be blocked, and then collected by the collecting rod 404, the smell of the wind can be adsorbed by the activated carbon multi-layer, thereby reducing the smell of the discharged air, and when rapid ventilation is required, the rotating speed of the motor can be increased, so that the wind can be guided and gathered by the guide part 106, the impact force of the wind can be increased, and then impacts the force-receiving member 301, so that the force-receiving member 301 can push the bottom of the mounting member 4 together with the rod and the pressing member 3, so that the bottom of the mounting member 4 can be compressed, thereby reducing the volume of the air holes in the sponge and further improving the dust collecting effect, when the device is used in seasons with more wind, the switch of the motor can be closed, then take off sealing plate 108, make side 107 can be opened, when wind passes through, side 107 can collect wind, makes wind can enter into indoor taking a breath through the inside of back part 103 and the inside of main part 1, makes this device not need electric drive, also can effectual ventilation, and then effectual energy saving.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a green energy-conserving ventilation unit for building which characterized in that, ventilation unit includes: a main body (1); the ventilating device is characterized in that the main body (1) is a ventilating device body, a motor and a fan blade are installed inside the main body (1), a rear part (103) is arranged behind the main body (1), two sides of the rear part (103) are respectively provided with a side part (107), the side parts (107) are of a horn-shaped structure, the interiors of the side parts (107) are communicated with the interior of the rear part (103), the top ends of the two side parts (107) are respectively provided with a rectangular groove, a sealing plate (108) is inserted into the rectangular grooves, and the sealing plate (108) is of a U-shaped structure; the pressing piece (3) is of a rectangular frame structure, the pressing piece (3) is arranged inside the rear piece (103), the stress piece (301) is arranged inside the pressing piece (3) through four support rods, the stress piece (301) is of a circular plate-shaped structure, and a tapered groove is formed in the front end of the stress piece (301); installation part (4), installation part (4) are T shape structure, and installation part (4) are in the rear of main part (1), and the bottom of installation part (4) is inserted in the inside of apical trough (105), and the bottom of installation part (4) is the sponge material, and the top of installation part (4) is the plastics material, and the front end of installation part (4) is equipped with align to grid's collection pole (404), and the outer end of collection pole (404) is arrow point column structure.
2. The energy-saving ventilating device for the green building as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the front end edge position of the main body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (101), the outer side of the main body (1) is provided with two auxiliary pieces (102), the auxiliary pieces (102) are of rectangular annular structures, and the auxiliary pieces (102) are made of rubber.
3. The energy-saving ventilating device for the green building as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the rear piece (103) is of a rectangular structure, a rectangular bin is arranged inside the rear piece (103), air outlet grooves which are uniformly arranged are formed in the rear of the rear piece (103), two connecting plates (104) are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the rear piece (103), and round holes are formed in the connecting plates (104).
4. The energy-saving ventilating device for the green building as set forth in claim 3, wherein: a top groove (105) is formed in the upper portion of the rear end of the rear part (103), a flow guide part (106) is arranged at the front end of the interior of the rear part (103), and a pyramid-shaped through groove is formed in the middle of the interior of the flow guide part (106).
5. The energy-saving ventilating device for the green building as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the front end of moving member (2) is equipped with control piece (201), and control piece (201) are in the front end of mounting groove (101), and the outer end both sides of moving member (2) are equipped with three connector (202) respectively, and connector (202) are the rectangle structure, and the inside of connector (202) is equipped with the round hole, and the inside of round hole has inserted the inner both sides of contact (204).
6. The energy-saving ventilating device for the green building as set forth in claim 5, wherein: six supporting plates (203) are arranged at the top end of each moving part (2), every two supporting plates (203) are symmetrically arranged, the supporting plates (203) are made of spring plates, the top ends of the supporting plates (203) are of wedge-shaped structures, and the top ends of the supporting plates (203) are in contact with the side edges of the contact elements (204).
7. The energy-saving ventilating device for the green building as set forth in claim 6, wherein: two guide rods (302) are respectively arranged on two sides of the front end of the pressing piece (3), springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rods (302), the guide rods (302) are inserted into circular holes of the connecting plate (104), an auxiliary plate (303) is arranged at the front ends of the two guide rods (302), and the auxiliary plate (303) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure.
8. The energy-saving ventilating device for the green building as set forth in claim 7, wherein: an inner groove (401) is formed in the mounting piece (4), an inner plate (402) is arranged in the inner groove (401), and a rectangular through groove is formed in the middle of the inner plate (402).
9. The energy-saving ventilating device for green buildings as claimed in claim 8, wherein: collecting vat (403) have been seted up to the front end of installed part (4), and the both sides of collecting vat (403) are the slope column structure.
10. The use method of the energy-saving ventilating device for the green building as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
01. when the main body (1) is manually controlled to be installed, the main body (1) is inserted into the installation opening of a green building from the outside, the contact element (204) can be automatically pushed, turned and inclined, the supporting plate (203) is pushed and inclined, the supporting plate (203) continuously pushes the contact element (204), and the contact element (204) can be stably contacted with the inside of the installation opening;
02. manually adding activated carbon into the inner groove (401), and controlling the bottom of the mounting piece (4) to be inserted into the top groove (105);
03. when the device is used in a season with less wind, the motor switch is turned on to exhaust the wind, the wind passes through the mounting piece (4), dust and floating objects in the wind can be blocked and collected by the collecting rod (404), and odor in the wind can be adsorbed by multiple layers of activated carbon, so that the taste of the exhausted air is reduced;
04. when rapid ventilation is needed, the rotating speed of the motor is increased, so that wind can be guided and converged by the guide piece (106), the wind can increase impact force to impact the stress piece (301), the stress piece (301) can push the bottom of the mounting piece (4) together with the support rod and the pressing piece (3), the bottom of the mounting piece (4) can be compressed, the volume of air holes in the sponge is reduced, and the dust collecting effect is improved;
05. when the device is used in a season with more wind, the motor switch is turned off, the sealing plate (108) is taken down, the side piece (107) is opened, and when the wind passes through, the side piece (107) can collect the wind, so that the wind can enter the room for ventilation through the inside of the back piece (103) and the inside of the main body (1), and therefore the using process of the device is completed.
CN202111567775.3A 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Energy-saving ventilation device for green building and use method thereof Active CN114198841B (en)

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CN115013907B (en) * 2022-06-16 2023-08-04 青岛平建建筑安装股份有限公司 Ventilation energy-saving equipment of green building

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CN212511629U (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-02-09 山西农谷春蕾科技有限公司 Assembled building air pipe
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