CN114198053B - Wellhead valve flashboard pressurized perforating device - Google Patents

Wellhead valve flashboard pressurized perforating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114198053B
CN114198053B CN202111515035.5A CN202111515035A CN114198053B CN 114198053 B CN114198053 B CN 114198053B CN 202111515035 A CN202111515035 A CN 202111515035A CN 114198053 B CN114198053 B CN 114198053B
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China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
valve
gate valve
liquid leakage
end socket
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Application number
CN202111515035.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114198053A (en
Inventor
孙徽
郭天博
袁帅
王强
张辉
曾小敬
孙未国
周江浩
刘俊杰
朱海涛
冯科
辛连文
寇君
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Jilin Shengbang Petroleum Machinery Manufacturing Technology Co ltd
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Songyuan Yunsheng Petroleum Technology Service Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111515035.5A priority Critical patent/CN114198053B/en
Publication of CN114198053A publication Critical patent/CN114198053A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/02—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in well heads
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Details Of Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The well head valve flashboard is pressed and is perforated device comprises a standby flashboard valve, a piston, a plugging plate, an end socket, a liquid leakage flashboard valve, a pull rod, a rubber cylinder, a second pressing plate, a first anchor ear, a sealing ring, a second anchor ear, a connecting sleeve, a first pressing plate, a third pressing plate, a sleeve, a third anchor ear, a sealing head, a drill rod, a perforating drill bit, a tetrafluoro antifouling pad and an oil seal; the spare gate valve is connected to the liquid leakage gate valve through the components, the liquid leakage gate valve is closed, the valve of the spare gate valve is opened, the hole drilling bit drills through the plugging plate and the gate of the liquid leakage gate valve, then the hole drilling bit withdraws outwards, the valve of the spare gate valve is closed, and the spare gate valve without liquid leakage can be normally used. The invention can replace the new valve under the state of pressure without stopping production and replacement, thereby improving the petroleum production efficiency. After the new valve is replaced, the valve at the liquid leakage side of the wellhead tree can be continuously used, and the petroleum production efficiency is improved.

Description

Wellhead valve flashboard pressurized perforating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device for an oil field, in particular to a wellhead valve flashboard pressurized perforating device.
Background
In the oil field, the side valve of the wellhead tree leaks liquid, the pressure in the well is 1-20 MPa, the end of the waste valve is cut off, a baffle is welded at the cut, and the wellhead clamp is used for installing outside the valve to stop leakage.
The treatment method causes that the side valve cannot be used continuously, thus reducing the oil production efficiency; if the petroleum production is to be replaced, the existing method is to stop production and replace, so that the petroleum production efficiency is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a wellhead valve flashboard pressurized perforating device.
The well head valve flashboard is pressed and is perforated device comprises a standby flashboard valve, a piston, a plugging plate, an end socket, a liquid leakage flashboard valve, a pull rod, a rubber cylinder, a second pressing plate, a first anchor ear, a sealing ring, a second anchor ear, a connecting sleeve, a first pressing plate, a third pressing plate, a sleeve, a third anchor ear, a sealing head, a drill rod, a perforating drill bit, a tetrafluoro antifouling pad and an oil seal;
the end is connected with the end of the liquid leakage gate valve through a hoop, a sealing ring is arranged between the end and the end face of the liquid leakage gate valve, a sealing plate is welded on the other end face of the end, a piston is sleeved on the end, a connecting sleeve is sleeved on an external thread of the piston, a rubber cylinder is arranged at the contact position among the piston, the end and the connecting sleeve, the piston is connected with the standby gate valve through a second hoop, a sealing ring is arranged between the standby gate valve and the end face of the piston, a first pressing plate is fixed on the liquid leakage gate valve, a second pressing plate is fixed on the end, the second pressing plate is welded with the connecting sleeve, and a third pressing plate is fixed on the standby gate valve; the four corners of the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate and the third pressing plate are provided with through holes, and the four pull rods penetrate through the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate and the third pressing plate and are fixed with the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate and the third pressing plate; the end part of the spare flashboard valve is connected with the sleeve through a third hoop, a sealing ring is arranged between the sleeve and the spare flashboard valve, a sealing head is arranged in the sleeve, a drill rod penetrates through the sealing head, the front end of the drill rod is provided with a drill bit, a tetrafluoro pollution-preventing pad is arranged between the inner end of the sealing head and the drill rod, and an oil seal is arranged between the outer end of the sealing head and the drill rod.
The sleeve is provided with a pressure gauge connecting seat, and the pressure gauge connecting seat can be connected with a pressure gauge.
The working process of the invention comprises the following steps:
the liquid leakage gate valve is one of four-way joints of wellhead trees of the oil well, the liquid leakage gate valve is closed, the valve of the standby gate valve is opened, the perforating drill bit is moved inwards in a rotating mode, the plugging plate and the gate of the liquid leakage gate valve are drilled through, then the perforating drill bit is withdrawn outwards, after the perforating drill bit is withdrawn through the gate of the standby gate valve, the valve of the standby gate valve is closed, all parts connected with the outer end of the standby gate valve are removed, and the standby gate valve without liquid leakage can be normally used.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the new valve which can be replaced under the state of pressure does not need to be replaced by stopping production, and the petroleum production efficiency is improved.
2. After the new valve is replaced, the valve at the liquid leakage side of the wellhead tree can be continuously used, and the petroleum production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the wellhead valve flashboard pressurized perforating device comprises a standby flashboard valve 1, a piston 2, a plugging plate 3, an end socket 4, a liquid leakage flashboard valve 5, a pull rod 6, a rubber cylinder 7, a second pressing plate 8, a first hoop 9, a sealing ring 10, a second hoop 12, a connecting sleeve 13, a first pressing plate 14, a third pressing plate 15, a sleeve 16, a third hoop 17, an end socket 18, a drill rod 19, a perforating drill bit 20, a tetrafluoro antifouling pad 21 and an oil seal 22;
the end 4 is connected with the end of the liquid leakage gate valve 5 through a hoop 9, a sealing ring 10 is arranged between the end 4 and the end face of the liquid leakage gate valve 5, the other end face of the end 4 is welded with a plugging plate 3, a piston 2 is sleeved on the end 4, a connecting sleeve 13 is sleeved on the external thread of the piston 2, a rubber cylinder 7 is arranged at the contact position among the piston 2, the end 4 and the connecting sleeve 13, the piston 2 is connected with the standby gate valve 1 through a second hoop 12, a sealing ring 10 is arranged between the standby gate valve 1 and the end face of the piston 2, a first pressing plate 14 is fixed on the liquid leakage gate valve 5, a second pressing plate 8 is fixed on the end 4, the second pressing plate 8 is welded with the connecting sleeve 13, and a third pressing plate 15 is fixed on the standby gate valve 1; the four corners of the first pressing plate 14, the second pressing plate 8 and the third pressing plate 15 are provided with through holes, and four pull rods 6 penetrate through the first pressing plate 14, the second pressing plate 8 and the third pressing plate 15 and are fixed with the first pressing plate 14, the second pressing plate 8 and the third pressing plate 1; the end of the spare gate valve 1 is connected with the sleeve 16 through the third hoop 17, a sealing ring 10 is arranged between the sleeve 16 and the spare gate valve 1, a sealing head 18 is arranged in the sleeve 16, a drill rod 19 passes through the sealing head 18, the front end of the drill rod 19 is an open-pore drill bit 20, a tetrafluoro anti-fouling pad 21 is arranged between the inner end of the sealing head 18 and the drill rod 19, and an oil seal 22 is arranged between the outer end of the sealing head 18 and the drill rod 19.
The sleeve 16 is provided with a pressure gauge connecting seat 23, and the pressure gauge connecting seat 23 can be connected with a pressure gauge.
The working process of the invention comprises the following steps:
the liquid leakage gate valve 5 is one of four-way joints of a wellhead tree 11 of an oil well, the liquid leakage gate valve 5 is closed, the valve of the standby gate valve 1 is opened, the perforating drill bit 20 rotates inwards, drills through the gate plates of the plugging plate 3 and the liquid leakage gate valve 5, then the perforating drill bit 20 withdraws outwards, after the perforating drill bit 20 withdraws through the gate plates of the standby gate valve 1, the valve of the standby gate valve 1 is closed, all parts connected with the outer end of the standby gate valve 1 are removed, and the standby gate valve 1 without liquid leakage can be normally used.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a well head valve flashboard area is pressed trompil device which characterized in that: the anti-fouling device comprises a standby flashboard valve (1), a piston (2), a plugging plate (3), an end socket (4), a liquid leakage flashboard valve (5), a pull rod (6), a rubber cylinder (7), a second pressing plate (8), a first hoop (9), a first sealing ring, a second sealing ring, a third sealing ring, a second hoop (12), a connecting sleeve (13), a first pressing plate (14), a third pressing plate (15), a sleeve (16), a third hoop (17), an end socket (18), a drill rod (19), an opening drill bit (20), a tetrafluoro anti-fouling pad (21) and an oil seal (22);
the end of the end socket (4) is connected with the end part of the liquid leakage gate valve (5) through a first anchor ear (9), a first sealing ring is arranged between the end socket (4) and the end surface of the liquid leakage gate valve (5), the other end surface of the end socket (4) is welded with a plugging plate (3), a piston (2) is sleeved on the end socket (4), a connecting sleeve (13) is sleeved on an external thread of the piston (2), a rubber cylinder (7) is arranged at the contact position between the piston (2), the end socket (4) and the connecting sleeve (13), the piston (2) is connected with the standby gate valve (1) through a second anchor ear (12), a second sealing ring is arranged between the standby gate valve (1) and the end surface of the piston (2), a first pressing plate (14) is fixed on the liquid leakage gate valve (5), a second pressing plate (8) is fixed on the end socket (4), the second pressing plate (8) is welded with the connecting sleeve (13), and a third pressing plate (15) is fixed on the standby gate valve (1); four corners of the first pressing plate (14), the second pressing plate (8) and the third pressing plate (15) are provided with through holes, and four pull rods (6) penetrate through the first pressing plate (14), the second pressing plate (8) and the third pressing plate (15) and are fixed with the first pressing plate (14), the second pressing plate (8) and the third pressing plate (15); the end of the spare flashboard valve (1) is connected with the sleeve (16) through a third hoop (17), a third sealing ring is arranged between the sleeve (16) and the spare flashboard valve (1), an end socket (18) is arranged in the sleeve (16), a drill rod (19) penetrates through the end socket (18), the front end of the drill rod (19) is provided with a drill bit (20), a tetrafluoro antifouling pad (21) is arranged between the inner end of the end socket (18) and the drill rod (19), and an oil seal (22) is arranged between the outer end of the end socket (18) and the drill rod (19).
2. The wellhead valve ram pressurized tapping device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (16) is provided with a pressure gauge connecting seat (23), and the pressure gauge connecting seat (23) can be connected with a pressure gauge.
CN202111515035.5A 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Wellhead valve flashboard pressurized perforating device Active CN114198053B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111515035.5A CN114198053B (en) 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Wellhead valve flashboard pressurized perforating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111515035.5A CN114198053B (en) 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Wellhead valve flashboard pressurized perforating device

Publications (2)

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CN114198053A CN114198053A (en) 2022-03-18
CN114198053B true CN114198053B (en) 2023-06-20

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Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4338663C1 (en) * 1993-11-12 1995-06-08 Christine Niedung Gmbh Process for exchanging drill fitting on gas pipes or household water mains
CN2614261Y (en) * 2003-04-28 2004-05-05 大庆油田有限责任公司 Valve replacing equipment for pressure pipe line
CN2680848Y (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-02-23 龚伟安 Natural gas production well mouth device capable of replacing parts without killing well
CN102168530A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-08-31 西南石油大学 Pressure drilling device for a drill stem and a using method thereof
CN201963209U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-09-07 西南石油大学 Drilling equipment with pressure for drilling rods
CN202249932U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 宋卫东 Hot tapping device for oilfield gate valve
CN106368649A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-01 西安东新石油设备厂有限公司 Full-airtight high pressure valve leakage treatment device and method
CN206415661U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-08-18 刘海营 A kind of drilling under pressure of pipeline device
CN207813577U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-09-04 盐城市骊麟石油机械有限公司 A kind of fracture well head gate valve
CN208669247U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-03-29 克拉玛依市昌达机械有限责任公司 Oil/gas well room temperature punching device under pressure
CN211564588U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-09-25 盘锦勇盛利石油科技开发有限公司 Under-pressure drilling device
CN111878023A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-03 西安九德创一科技有限公司 Under-pressure valve repairing tool and method
CN111946923A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-17 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 Pipeline opening sealing device and construction method for migrating and modifying gas main pipeline
CN112343536A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-09 盐城市金巨石油机械制造有限公司 Wellhead valve pressure replacing device and replacing method
CN112482985A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-12 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Drilling equipment is pressed in area of oil gas well head
CN112832706A (en) * 2021-02-18 2021-05-25 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 Multifunctional underwater wellhead device for ocean drilling
CN213540337U (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-06-25 盐城市金巨石油机械制造有限公司 Well head valve replacing device for oil and water well under pressure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4338663C1 (en) * 1993-11-12 1995-06-08 Christine Niedung Gmbh Process for exchanging drill fitting on gas pipes or household water mains
CN2614261Y (en) * 2003-04-28 2004-05-05 大庆油田有限责任公司 Valve replacing equipment for pressure pipe line
CN2680848Y (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-02-23 龚伟安 Natural gas production well mouth device capable of replacing parts without killing well
CN102168530A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-08-31 西南石油大学 Pressure drilling device for a drill stem and a using method thereof
CN201963209U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-09-07 西南石油大学 Drilling equipment with pressure for drilling rods
CN202249932U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 宋卫东 Hot tapping device for oilfield gate valve
CN106368649A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-01 西安东新石油设备厂有限公司 Full-airtight high pressure valve leakage treatment device and method
CN206415661U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-08-18 刘海营 A kind of drilling under pressure of pipeline device
CN207813577U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-09-04 盐城市骊麟石油机械有限公司 A kind of fracture well head gate valve
CN208669247U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-03-29 克拉玛依市昌达机械有限责任公司 Oil/gas well room temperature punching device under pressure
CN211564588U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-09-25 盘锦勇盛利石油科技开发有限公司 Under-pressure drilling device
CN111946923A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-17 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 Pipeline opening sealing device and construction method for migrating and modifying gas main pipeline
CN111878023A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-03 西安九德创一科技有限公司 Under-pressure valve repairing tool and method
CN112343536A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-09 盐城市金巨石油机械制造有限公司 Wellhead valve pressure replacing device and replacing method
CN213540337U (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-06-25 盐城市金巨石油机械制造有限公司 Well head valve replacing device for oil and water well under pressure
CN112482985A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-12 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Drilling equipment is pressed in area of oil gas well head
CN112832706A (en) * 2021-02-18 2021-05-25 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 Multifunctional underwater wellhead device for ocean drilling

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阀门后盖带压钻孔更换主控阀门技术及其现场试验;杨青松;张耀刚;吕江;刘露;;天然气工业(第12期);全文 *

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Effective date of registration: 20240827

Address after: No. 1779, Zhanjiang Road, Xingyuan Street, Xintiandi Community, Songyuan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jilin Province, 138000

Patentee after: Jilin Shengbang Petroleum Machinery Manufacturing Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 138013 Fenghua village, Dawa town, Ningjiang district, Songyuan City, Jilin Province

Patentee before: Songyuan Yunsheng Petroleum Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China