CN114196477A - Wormwood essential oil distillation extraction equipment - Google Patents

Wormwood essential oil distillation extraction equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114196477A
CN114196477A CN202111526379.6A CN202111526379A CN114196477A CN 114196477 A CN114196477 A CN 114196477A CN 202111526379 A CN202111526379 A CN 202111526379A CN 114196477 A CN114196477 A CN 114196477A
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China
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box
sleeve
fixed mounting
bottom wall
wall
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Pending
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CN202111526379.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴倩
李文洁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111526379.6A priority Critical patent/CN114196477A/en
Publication of CN114196477A publication Critical patent/CN114196477A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/02Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
    • C11B9/025Recovery by solvent extraction

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wormwood extraction related equipment, in particular to wormwood essential oil distillation and extraction equipment, which comprises a tank body, wherein a stirring barrel and a steam plate are fixedly installed inside the tank body, a rotating rod extending into the stirring barrel is vertically and fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body, a first scraper blade is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a feeding box is arranged on the top wall of the tank body, a box body is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the tank body, a discharging pipeline extending into the stirring barrel is vertically and fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the box body, a first guide pipe extending into the box body is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the feeding box, and a first sleeve is horizontally and fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the tank body. According to the invention, the motor drives the piston plate to move back and forth in the second sleeve, so that the second scraper plate is driven by airflow to scrape on the surface of the filter screen, impurities are removed from the surface of the filter screen, and the raw materials can be ensured to normally pass through the filter screen.

Description

Wormwood essential oil distillation extraction equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wormwood extraction related equipment, in particular to wormwood essential oil distillation and extraction equipment.
Background
The wormwood essential oil is an extract in leaves and stems of wormwood, has various health care functions and has many advantages for human bodies, and in the process of extracting the wormwood essential oil, the wormwood essential oil is extracted from the leaves and the stems by a distillation method in many times.
Through the search, chinese publication No. CN108559636A discloses a wormwood essential oil distillation extraction device, which comprises: the retort body, the interior top of retort body is provided with carries the thing jar, the both sides of carrying the thing jar all are provided with a plurality of dead levers, just the opposite side of dead lever all with the inner wall fixed connection of retort body, the inside of carrying the thing jar is provided with the stirring structure, the top of stirring structure with be located the driving motor at retort body top is connected, top one side of carrying the thing jar runs through and is provided with the inlet pipe, the top of inlet pipe is run through the top of retort body and with be located the feeder hopper at retort body top is connected.
Although the wormwood essential oil distillation extraction device can play a role in preliminary filtration by arranging the filter screen, the influence on subsequent distillation caused by the entering of impurities is effectively avoided, and the following defects still exist:
when empting the raw materials in staff to the feed inlet, debris can gather on the filter screen surface, if debris in the raw materials are too much, can lead to the filter screen to be stopped up very fast to the raw materials can't normally pass the filter screen and enter into jar body, consequently needs the staff with filter screen clean up, influences production efficiency.
Therefore, the wormwood essential oil distillation and extraction equipment is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide wormwood essential oil distillation and extraction equipment, and aims to solve the problem that production efficiency is affected as sundries are accumulated on the surface of a filter screen and need to be cleaned by workers when raw materials are poured in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a wormwood essential oil distillation extraction equipment comprises a tank body, wherein a stirring barrel and a steam plate are fixedly arranged in the tank body, a rotating rod extending into the stirring barrel is vertically and fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the tank body, a first scraper blade is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, a feeding box is arranged on the top wall of the tank body, a box body is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the tank body, a discharging pipeline extending into the stirring barrel is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the box body, a first guide pipe extending into the box body is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the feeding box, a first sleeve is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the tank body, a first push rod extending into the box body is arranged in the first sleeve in a horizontal movable mode, a first baffle matched with the first guide pipe is horizontally and fixedly arranged at one end, located in the box body, a support is movably arranged in the box body, the filter screen is installed on the support, a second spring connected with the support is vertically and fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the support, a second scraper plate is movably arranged on the sliding groove in a matched mode, an installation sleeve is installed on the second scraper plate, two spiral springs are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the installation sleeve, an installation rod is fixedly installed between the two spiral springs together, a first diaphragm is installed between the installation rod and the second scraper plate together, a telescopic pipe fixedly connected with the second scraper plate is installed on the top wall of the support, a first switch is fixedly installed at a position below the support on the inner wall of the box body, a motor and a second sleeve which are connected with the first switch in series are horizontally and fixedly installed on the top wall of the tank body respectively, a piston plate is movably arranged in the second sleeve, and a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly installed at the upper level of the output end of the motor, threaded connection has the second push rod with piston plate fixed connection on the reciprocal lead screw, fixed mounting has three way connection on the sleeve, fixed mounting has the first trachea with flexible pipe intercommunication on three way connection's the first output, install the pressure valve in the first trachea, fixed mounting has the second trachea with first sleeve intercommunication on three way connection's the second output, first window has been seted up on the lateral wall of box, first window internalization sets the installing frame with support fixed connection, install the second diaphragm jointly between the roof of installing frame and the roof of first window, fixed mounting has the second pipe that extends to the external jar on the installing frame, be equipped with on the lateral wall of the jar body with second pipe complex recovery mechanism.
In the course of the work, the steam board blows off steam to jar internal, utilizes the raw materials contact in steam and the agitator, and essential oil in the raw materials dissolves in steam, has realized extracting essential oil, and the dwang drives first scraper blade and scrapes at the inner wall of agitator simultaneously, scrapes the raw materials of pasting on the agitator inner wall down, has ensured that the essential oil homoenergetic in all raw materials can be extracted.
In the initial state, the bracket is jacked up under the action of the second spring. In the course of the work, the staff at first pours the raw materials into in to throwing the workbin, and the raw materials in throwing the workbin passes first pipe under the effect of gravity and enters into the box, and the raw materials that enter into in the box drop on the filter screen, because impurity can't pass the filter screen, consequently realized the filterable effect of impurity with in the raw materials.
When gathering a large amount of impurity on the filter screen, the raw materials will normally pass the filter screen, consequently, the raw materials will gather together on the surface of filter screen with impurity, thereby make the filter screen receive decurrent pressure, the filter screen that receives pressure drives the support by second spring jack-up and moves down together, the in-process extrusion first switch that moves down at the support, thereby make the motor circular telegram, the motor circular telegram drives reciprocal lead screw and rotates, consequently the second push rod of screw thread installation on reciprocal lead screw will drive the piston plate and do reciprocating motion in the second sleeve.
The second push rod drives the piston plate and removes to the one end of keeping away from the motor along the telescopic inner wall of second, gas in the second sleeve will enter into the three-way valve, because install the pressure valve in the first trachea, consequently, gas will at first enter into first sleeve through the second trachea, when gas enters into first sleeve, the increase of pressure in the first sleeve, consequently, first push rod will remove along first sleeve, and drive the port of first baffle with first pipe and plug up, thereby can prevent that the raw materials from continuing to drop when the filter screen is plugged up and lead to the filter screen to block up more seriously.
When the first guide pipe is blocked, the first push rod extends out of the first sleeve to the maximum extent, the pressure valve is opened at the moment, and gas in the second sleeve enters the telescopic pipe through the second air pipe, so that the telescopic pipe is stretched, the second scraper is driven to move on the surface of the filter screen in the stretching process of the telescopic pipe, and the function of removing impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter screen is achieved in the moving process of the second scraper. And the first diaphragm is driven to move in the process of moving the second scraper, so that the first diaphragm wound on the mounting rod drives the mounting rod to rotate in the process of extending, and the spring starts to accumulate force.
Because installing frame and support fixed connection, consequently when the optional position, the impurity homoenergetic that is promoted by the second scraper blade has played and has ensured that impurity passes the installing frame and enters into the usefulness in retrieving the mechanism, simultaneously because install the second diaphragm between the roof of installing frame and first window jointly, consequently when the raw materials normally drops on the filter screen two play, played the effect that prevents to have the raw materials of impurity and directly pass first window and enter into the agitator.
When the second push rod drives the piston plate to move towards the direction of the motor, the gas in the telescopic pipe and the first sleeve flows back to the second sleeve, at the moment, the pressure valve is installed in the first gas pipe, so that the gas in the first sleeve flows back first, so that the first baffle retracts first, the raw material begins to fall off, when the first push rod drives the first baffle to retract completely, the gas in the telescopic pipe begins to flow back, and because a spring accumulating force has a restoring trend, the first diaphragm is tightened when the telescopic pipe drives the second scraper to reset, so that the raw material falling onto the first diaphragm slides down to the surface of the filter screen along the first diaphragm, and the effect of preventing the raw material from blocking the resetting of the second scraper is achieved.
Preferably, the recycling mechanism comprises a collecting box fixedly mounted on the side wall of the tank body, the second guide pipe extends into the collecting box, a partition plate with the height lower than that of the bottom wall of the second guide pipe is vertically and fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the collecting box, a first cavity and a second cavity are formed between the left side and the right side of the partition plate and the collecting box, a screen is mounted between the top edge of the partition plate and the bottom wall of the second guide pipe, the recycling box is detachably mounted on the bottom wall of the second cavity, and a dust collecting mechanism matched with the first cavity is arranged in the collecting box.
Because the height of baffle is less than the diapire of second pipe, consequently, install and have certain angle between screen cloth and the horizontal plane on baffle topside and second pipe diapire, when the mixture of raw materials and impurity passes in the second pipe reachs the collecting box, the mixture rolls along the screen cloth surface, at rolling in-process, the clearance can appear between raw materials and the impurity, consequently the raw materials will pass the screen cloth and drop to retrieve in the box, thereby realized the effect of autosegregation raw materials and impurity, when filling up in retrieving the box, the staff can pour comparatively pure raw materials into the feeding box once more, the use of having played resources are saved, meanwhile, under the effect of collection dirt mechanism, continue along the rolling impurity of screen cloth will be collected.
Preferably, the dust collecting mechanism comprises a magnetic dust collecting box movably arranged in the first cavity, a second window matched with the dust collecting box is formed in the side wall of the collecting box, and a warning mechanism matched with the dust collecting box is arranged in the collecting box.
When preparing the during operation, insert the dust collection box through the second window to when pouring into the raw materials, the impurity that rolls from the screen cloth will drop to be collected in the dust collection box, can prevent that impurity from directly dropping to operational environment, has played the effect that prevents environmental pollution, when filling with impurity in the dust collection box, warning mechanism is triggered, thereby reminds the staff in time to clear up the dust collection box, has played the effect of guaranteeing that the dust collection box can normally collect impurity.
Preferably, the warning mechanism comprises a second magnet which is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the first cavity and mutually repulses with the dust collection box, the top wall of the collection box is fixedly mounted with a loudspeaker, and the inner bottom wall of the first cavity is fixedly mounted with a second switch which is connected with the loudspeaker in series.
In the initial state, the second magnet and the dust collection box repel each other, and the dust collection box moves upwards along the first cavity at the moment when the dust collection box is inserted from the second window.
When being equipped with impurity in the dust collection box, the holistic gravity of dust collection box can be balanced with the repulsion between second magnet and the dust collection box gradually, and when being about to fill with impurity in the dust collection box, gravity is greater than the repulsion, and consequently, the dust collection box will move down and extrude the second switch along first cavity to make loudspeaker sound, played the effect of reminding the staff to need the impurity clearance in the dust collection box.
Preferably, a first spring fixedly connected with the feeding box is vertically and fixedly installed on the top wall of the tank body, a first magnet is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the feeding box, and a power supply conducting wire of the motor is wound into a coil and is fixedly installed below the first magnet.
When the motor starts, there is the electric current to pass through in the coil, produce magnetic field around the coil this moment, under the effect in magnetic field, fixed mounting drives the feed box downstream on the feed box diapire with first magnet, and extrude first spring, impurity on the filter screen is cleared up the back, the motor cuts off the power supply, magnetic field disappears, stretched by the first spring of extrusion this moment, under inertial effect, first spring makes a round trip to rock, thereby it rocks to drive the feed box and makes a round trip to make a round trip, consequently, the raw materials in the feed box also rocks along with together, at the in-process that the raw materials rocked, can make the raw materials of mutual extrusion originally disperse, the effect that makes the raw materials can drop smoothly has been played.
Preferably, the top wall of the mounting frame is hinged with a second baffle, and an elastic plate matched with the second baffle is vertically and fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting frame.
When the filter screen was not blockked up, the raw materials dropped from first pipe, the raw materials that drop bumps with the filter screen and can spreads everywhere, the raw materials that can prevent to splash everywhere through articulated second baffle on the roof of installing frame enter into the installing frame, played and prevented that the raw materials from getting into and leading to retrieving the effect that the box was filled with rapidly in retrieving the box, simultaneously, utilize the elastic plate to promote the second baffle, when the raw materials striking second baffle, played and prevented that the second baffle from being knocked open the effect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the filter screen was stopped up by impurity, drive piston plate round trip movement in the second sleeve through the motor to drive the second scraper blade through the air current and scrape at the filter screen surface, clear away impurity from the filter screen surface, thereby ensure that the raw materials can normally pass the filter screen.
2. When the mixture of impurity and raw materials rolled on the screen cloth, raw materials and impurity can separate at the in-process that rolls to the raw materials can pass the screen cloth and drop to retrieve in the box, has realized automatic the recovery.
3. When being equipped with impurity in the dust collection box, the holistic gravity of dust collection box can be balanced with the repulsion between second magnet and the dust collection box gradually, and when being about to fill with impurity in the dust collection box, gravity is greater than the repulsion, and the dust collection box will move down and extrude the second switch along first cavity to make loudspeaker sound, played the effect that reminds the staff and need clear up the impurity in the dust collection box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the present invention at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at C;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at D;
FIG. 7 is a combination view of the mounting frame, bracket, screen, and second squeegee of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a first sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a stirring barrel; 3. a steam plate; 4. rotating the rod; 5. a first squeegee; 6. a feeding box; 7. a box body; 8. a discharge pipeline; 9. a first conduit; 10. a first sleeve; 11. a first push rod; 12. a first baffle plate; 13. a support; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. a second spring; 16. a second squeegee; 17. installing a sleeve; 18. a clockwork spring; 19. mounting a rod; 20. a first diaphragm; 21. a telescopic pipe; 22. a first switch; 23. a motor; 24. a second sleeve; 25. a piston plate; 26. a reciprocating screw rod; 27. a second push rod; 28. a three-way joint; 29. a first air pipe; 30. a pressure valve; 31. a second air pipe; 32. installing a frame; 33. a second diaphragm; 34. a second conduit; 35. a collection box; 36. a partition plate; 37. screening a screen; 38. a recovery box; 39. a dust collecting box; 40. a second magnet; 41. a horn; 42. a second switch; 43. a first spring; 44. a first magnet; 45. a coil; 46. a second baffle; 47. an elastic plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a wormwood essential oil distillation and extraction apparatus, which has the following technical scheme:
a wormwood essential oil distillation and extraction device comprises a tank body 1, a stirring barrel 2 and a steam plate 3 are fixedly arranged in the tank body 1, a rotating rod 4 extending into the stirring barrel 2 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the tank body 1, a first scraper blade 5 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 4, a feeding box 6 is arranged on the top wall of the tank body 1, a tank body 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the tank body 1, a discharging pipeline 8 extending into the stirring barrel 2 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the tank body 7, a first guide pipe 9 extending into the tank body 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the feeding box 6, a first sleeve 10 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the tank body 1, a first push rod 11 extending into the tank body 7 is horizontally and movably arranged in the first sleeve 10, a first baffle plate 12 matched with the first guide pipe 9 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at one end of the first push rod 11 positioned in the tank body 7, a support 13 is movably arranged in the tank body 7, a filter screen 14 is arranged on the bracket 13, a second spring 15 connected with the bracket 13 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 7, a sliding groove is arranged on the bracket 13, a second scraper 16 is movably arranged on the sliding groove, an installation sleeve 17 is arranged on the second scraper 16, two spiral springs 18 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the installation sleeve 17, an installation rod 19 is jointly and fixedly arranged between the two spiral springs 18, a first diaphragm 20 is jointly arranged between the installation rod 19 and the second scraper 16, a telescopic pipe 21 fixedly connected with the second scraper 16 is arranged on the top wall of the bracket 13, a first switch 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 7 at the position below the bracket 13, a motor 23 and a second sleeve 24 which are respectively and horizontally and fixedly connected with the first switch 22 in series are arranged on the top wall of the tank body 1, a piston plate 25 is movably arranged in the second sleeve 24, a reciprocating screw rod 26 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor 23, a second push rod 27 fixedly connected with the piston plate 25 is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 26 through threads, a three-way joint 28 is fixedly installed on the sleeve, a first air pipe 29 communicated with the extension pipe 21 is fixedly installed on a first output end of the three-way joint 28, a pressure valve 30 is installed in the first air pipe 29, a second air pipe 31 communicated with the first sleeve 10 is fixedly installed on a second output end of the three-way joint 28, a first window is formed in the side wall of the box body 7, an installation frame 32 fixedly connected with the support 13 is movably arranged in the first window, a second diaphragm 33 is installed between the top wall of the installation frame 32 and the top wall of the first window, a second guide pipe 34 extending out of the tank body 1 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 32, and a recovery mechanism matched with the second guide pipe 34 is arranged on the side wall of the tank body 1.
In the course of the work, steam board 3 blows off steam in to jar body 1, utilizes the raw materials contact in steam and the agitator 2, and essential oil in the raw materials dissolves in steam, has realized extracting essential oil, and dwang 4 drives first scraper blade 5 and scrapes at the inner wall of agitator 2 simultaneously, scrapes the raw materials of pasting on 2 inner walls of agitator down, has ensured that the essential oil homoenergetic in all raw materials can be extracted.
In the initial state, the bracket 13 is lifted upward by the second spring 15. In the course of the work, the staff at first pours the raw materials into throwing the workbin 6, and the raw materials that throw the workbin 6 passes first pipe 9 under the effect of gravity and enters into box 7, and the raw materials that enter into in the box 7 fall on filter screen 14, because impurity can't pass filter screen 14, consequently realized the filterable effect of impurity in the raw materials.
When a large amount of impurities are gathered on the filter screen 14, the raw material cannot normally pass through the filter screen 14, and therefore, the raw material and the impurities are gathered on the surface of the filter screen 14, so that the filter screen 14 is pressed downwards, the pressed filter screen 14 drives the support 13 jacked up by the second spring 15 to move downwards together, the first switch 22 is extruded in the process that the support 13 moves downwards, the motor 23 is electrified to drive the reciprocating screw rod 26 to rotate, and therefore the second push rod 27 which is threaded on the reciprocating screw rod 26 drives the piston plate 25 to do reciprocating motion in the second sleeve 24 once.
When the second push rod 27 drives the piston plate 25 to move towards the end far away from the motor 23 along the inner wall of the second sleeve 24, the gas in the second sleeve 24 enters the three-way valve, because the pressure valve 30 is installed in the first gas pipe 29, the gas firstly enters the first sleeve 10 through the second gas pipe 31, when the gas enters the first sleeve 10, the pressure in the first sleeve 10 is increased, so the first push rod 11 moves along the first sleeve 10, and drives the first baffle 12 to plug the port of the first conduit 9, thereby when the filter screen 14 is plugged, the raw material can be prevented from continuously falling to cause the blockage of the filter screen 14 to be more serious.
When the first guide tube 9 is blocked, the first push rod 11 extends out of the first sleeve 10 to the maximum extent, the pressure valve 30 is opened at the moment, the air in the second sleeve 24 enters the extension tube 21 through the second air tube 31, so that the extension tube 21 is extended, the second scraping plate 16 is driven to move on the surface of the filter screen 14 in the extension process of the extension tube 21, and the function of removing impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 14 is achieved in the moving process of the second scraping plate 16. And moves the first diaphragm 20 during the movement of the second blade 16, so that the first diaphragm 20 wound around the mounting rod 19 rotates the mounting rod 19 during the extension, so that the spring 18 starts to accumulate force.
Because installing frame 32 and support 13 fixed connection, consequently when the optional position, the impurity homoenergetic that is promoted by second scraper blade 16 normally enters into installing frame 32, has played and has ensured that impurity passes installing frame 32 and has entered into the effect in retrieving the mechanism, simultaneously because install second diaphragm 33 between the roof of installing frame 32 and first window jointly, consequently when the raw materials normally drops on filter screen 14 two plays, has played the effect that prevents to have the raw materials of impurity directly to pass first window and enter into agitator 2.
When the second push rod 27 drives the piston plate 25 to move towards the motor 23, the gas in the extension tube 21 and the first sleeve 10 flows back to the second sleeve 24, at this time, because the pressure valve 30 is installed in the first gas tube 29, the gas in the first sleeve 10 flows back first, so the first baffle 12 retracts first, the raw material begins to fall off, when the first push rod 11 drives the first baffle 12 to retract completely, the gas in the extension tube 21 starts to flow back, because the accumulated spring 18 has a restoring tendency, in the process that the extension tube 21 drives the second scraper 16 to restore, the first diaphragm 20 is tightened, so the raw material falling onto the first diaphragm 20 slides down to the surface of the filter screen 14 along the first diaphragm 20, and the effect of preventing the raw material from blocking the restoration of the second scraper 16 is achieved.
As an embodiment of the invention, referring to FIG. 2, the recycling mechanism comprises a collecting box 35 fixedly installed on the side wall of the tank body 1, the second conduit 34 extends into the collecting box 35, a partition plate 36 with a height lower than that of the bottom wall of the second conduit 34 is vertically and fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting box 35, a first cavity and a second cavity are formed between the left side and the right side of the partition plate 36 and the collecting box 35, a screen 37 is installed between the top edge of the partition plate 36 and the bottom wall of the second conduit 34, a recycling box 38 is detachably installed on the bottom wall of the second cavity, and a dust collecting mechanism matched with the first cavity is arranged in the collecting box 35.
Because the height of the partition 36 is lower than the bottom wall of the second conduit 34, a certain angle is formed between the screen 37 installed on the top edge of the partition 36 and the bottom wall of the second conduit 34 and the horizontal plane, when the mixture of the raw material and the impurities passes through the second conduit 34 and reaches the collection box 35, the mixture rolls along the surface of the screen 37, and in the process of rolling, a gap is formed between the raw material and the impurities, so that the raw material passes through the screen 37 and falls into the recovery box 38, thereby realizing the function of automatically separating the raw material and the impurities, when the recovery box 38 is full, a worker can pour the purer raw material into the batch box 6 again, the function of saving resources is achieved, and meanwhile, under the function of the dust collecting mechanism, the impurities which continue to roll along the screen 37 are collected.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, as an embodiment of the present invention, the dust collecting mechanism includes a magnetic dust collecting box 39 movably disposed in the first cavity, a second window matched with the dust collecting box 39 is opened on a side wall of the collecting box 35, and a warning mechanism matched with the dust collecting box 39 is provided in the collecting box 35.
When preparing the work, insert dust collection box 39 through the second window to when pouring into the raw materials, the impurity that rolls from screen cloth 37 will drop to dust collection box 39 in being collected, can prevent that impurity from directly dropping to operational environment, played the effect that prevents environmental pollution, when the dust collection box 39 is full of impurity, warning mechanism is triggered, thereby remind the staff in time to clear up dust collection box 39, played the effect of guaranteeing that dust collection box 39 can normally collect impurity.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, as an embodiment of the present invention, the warning mechanism includes a second magnet 40 fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the first cavity to repel the dust box 39, a speaker 41 fixedly installed on the top wall of the collection box 35, and a second switch 42 connected in series with the speaker 41 fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the first cavity.
In the initial state, at the moment when the second magnet 40 and the dust box 39 repel each other, the dust box 39 moves up along the first cavity when the dust box 39 is inserted from the second window.
When the dust collecting box 39 is filled with impurities, the gravity of the whole dust collecting box 39 is gradually balanced with the repulsive force between the second magnet 40 and the dust collecting box 39, and when the dust collecting box 39 is to be filled with the impurities, the gravity is larger than the repulsive force, so that the dust collecting box 39 moves downwards along the first cavity and extrudes the second switch 42, the loudspeaker 41 makes a sound, and the function of reminding a worker of cleaning the impurities in the dust collecting box 39 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2, as an embodiment of the present invention, a first spring 43 fixedly connected to the feeding box 6 is vertically and fixedly installed on the top wall of the can body 1, a first magnet 44 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the feeding box 6, and a power supply wire of the motor 23 is wound into a coil 45 and fixedly installed below the first magnet 44.
When motor 23 starts, there is the electric current to pass through in the coil 45, coil 45 produces magnetic field around this moment, under the effect in magnetic field, fixed mounting drives charging case 6 downstream at first magnet 44 on charging case 6 diapire, and extrude first spring 43, impurity on filter screen 14 is cleared up the back, motor 23 cuts off the power supply, magnetic field disappears, stretched by extruded first spring 43 this moment, under inertial effect, first spring 43 rocks back and forth, thereby drive charging case 6 and make a round trip to rock, consequently, the raw materials in charging case 6 also rocks along with together, in-process that rocks at the raw materials, can make originally mutual extruded raw materials disperse, the effect that makes the raw materials can drop smoothly has been played.
Referring to fig. 10, a second baffle 46 is hinged to the top wall of the mounting frame 32, and an elastic plate 47 matched with the second baffle 46 is vertically and fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting frame 32.
When the filter screen 14 is not blocked, the raw material drops from the first guide pipe 9, the dropped raw material collides with the filter screen 14 and can be diffused all around, the raw material splashed all around can be prevented by hinging the second baffle 46 on the top wall of the mounting frame 32 to enter the mounting frame 32, the effect of preventing the raw material from entering the recovery box 38 to cause the recovery box 38 to be rapidly filled is achieved, meanwhile, the second baffle 46 is pushed by utilizing the elastic plate 47, and when the raw material collides with the second baffle 46, the effect of preventing the second baffle 46 from being knocked open is achieved.
The working principle is as follows: in the course of the work, steam board 3 blows off steam in to jar body 1, utilizes the raw materials contact in steam and the agitator 2, and essential oil in the raw materials dissolves in steam, has realized extracting essential oil, and dwang 4 drives first scraper blade 5 and scrapes at the inner wall of agitator 2 simultaneously, scrapes the raw materials of pasting on 2 inner walls of agitator down, has ensured that the essential oil homoenergetic in all raw materials can be extracted.
In the initial state, the bracket 13 is lifted upward by the second spring 15. In the course of the work, the staff at first pours the raw materials into throwing the workbin 6, and the raw materials that throw the workbin 6 passes first pipe 9 under the effect of gravity and enters into box 7, and the raw materials that enter into in the box 7 fall on filter screen 14, because impurity can't pass filter screen 14, consequently realized the filterable effect of impurity in the raw materials.
When a large amount of impurities are gathered on the filter screen 14, the raw material cannot normally pass through the filter screen 14, and therefore, the raw material and the impurities are gathered on the surface of the filter screen 14, so that the filter screen 14 is pressed downwards, the pressed filter screen 14 drives the support 13 jacked up by the second spring 15 to move downwards together, the first switch 22 is extruded in the process that the support 13 moves downwards, the motor 23 is electrified to drive the reciprocating screw rod 26 to rotate, and therefore the second push rod 27 which is threaded on the reciprocating screw rod 26 drives the piston plate 25 to do reciprocating motion in the second sleeve 24 once.
When the second push rod 27 drives the piston plate 25 to move towards the end far away from the motor 23 along the inner wall of the second sleeve 24, the gas in the second sleeve 24 enters the three-way valve, because the pressure valve 30 is installed in the first gas pipe 29, the gas firstly enters the first sleeve 10 through the second gas pipe 31, when the gas enters the first sleeve 10, the pressure in the first sleeve 10 is increased, so the first push rod 11 moves along the first sleeve 10, and drives the first baffle 12 to plug the port of the first conduit 9, thereby when the filter screen 14 is plugged, the raw material can be prevented from continuously falling to cause the blockage of the filter screen 14 to be more serious.
When the first guide tube 9 is blocked, the first push rod 11 extends out of the first sleeve 10 to the maximum extent, the pressure valve 30 is opened at the moment, the air in the second sleeve 24 enters the extension tube 21 through the second air tube 31, so that the extension tube 21 is extended, the second scraping plate 16 is driven to move on the surface of the filter screen 14 in the extension process of the extension tube 21, and the function of removing impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 14 is achieved in the moving process of the second scraping plate 16. And moves the first diaphragm 20 during the movement of the second blade 16, so that the first diaphragm 20 wound around the mounting rod 19 rotates the mounting rod 19 during the extension, so that the spring 18 starts to accumulate force.
Because the mounting frame 32 is fixedly connected with the bracket 13, at any position, the impurities pushed by the second scraper 16 can normally enter the mounting frame 32, and because the height of the partition plate 36 is lower than the bottom wall of the second conduit 34, a certain angle is formed between the screen 37 arranged on the top edge of the partition plate 36 and the bottom wall of the second conduit 34 and the horizontal plane, when the mixture of the raw materials and the impurities passes through the second conduit 34 and reaches the collection box 35, the mixture rolls along the surface of the screen 37, and in the rolling process, a gap is formed between the raw materials and the impurities, so that the raw materials pass through the screen 37 and fall into the recovery box 38, thereby realizing the function of automatically separating the raw materials and the impurities, and when the recovery box 38 is full, a worker can pour the pure raw materials into the batch box 6 again, and the function of saving resources is achieved.
And when preparing the work, insert the dust collection box 39 through the second window to when pouring into the raw materials, the impurity that rolls from the screen cloth 37 will drop to the dust collection box 39 in and be collected, can prevent that impurity from directly dropping to operational environment, played the effect that prevents environmental pollution, when the dust collection box 39 is full of impurity, warning mechanism is triggered, thereby remind the staff in time to clear up the dust collection box 39, played the effect of guaranteeing that the dust collection box 39 can normally collect impurity.
In the initial state, at the moment when the second magnet 40 and the dust box 39 repel each other, the dust box 39 moves up along the first cavity when the dust box 39 is inserted from the second window.
When the dust collecting box 39 is filled with impurities, the gravity of the whole dust collecting box 39 is gradually balanced with the repulsive force between the second magnet 40 and the dust collecting box 39, and when the dust collecting box 39 is to be filled with the impurities, the gravity is larger than the repulsive force, so that the dust collecting box 39 moves downwards along the first cavity and extrudes the second switch 42, the loudspeaker 41 makes a sound, and the function of reminding a worker of cleaning the impurities in the dust collecting box 39 is achieved.
Meanwhile, the second diaphragm 33 is installed between the installation frame 32 and the top wall of the first window, so that when the raw materials normally drop on the filter screen 14 for two times, the effect of preventing the raw materials with impurities from directly passing through the first window and entering the stirring barrel 2 is achieved.
When the second push rod 27 drives the piston plate 25 to move towards the motor 23, the gas in the extension tube 21 and the first sleeve 10 flows back to the second sleeve 24, at this time, because the pressure valve 30 is installed in the first gas tube 29, the gas in the first sleeve 10 flows back first, so the first baffle 12 retracts first, the raw material begins to fall off, when the first push rod 11 drives the first baffle 12 to retract completely, the gas in the extension tube 21 starts to flow back, because the accumulated spring 18 has a restoring tendency, in the process that the extension tube 21 drives the second scraper 16 to restore, the first diaphragm 20 is tightened, so the raw material falling onto the first diaphragm 20 slides down to the surface of the filter screen 14 along the first diaphragm 20, and the effect of preventing the raw material from blocking the restoration of the second scraper 16 is achieved.
When the filter screen 14 is not blocked, the raw material drops from the first guide pipe 9, the dropped raw material collides with the filter screen 14 and can be diffused all around, the raw material splashed all around can be prevented by hinging the second baffle 46 on the top wall of the mounting frame 32 to enter the mounting frame 32, the effect of preventing the raw material from entering the recovery box 38 to cause the recovery box 38 to be rapidly filled is achieved, meanwhile, the second baffle 46 is pushed by utilizing the elastic plate 47, and when the raw material collides with the second baffle 46, the effect of preventing the second baffle 46 from being knocked open is achieved.
When motor 23 starts, there is the electric current to pass through in the coil 45, coil 45 produces magnetic field around this moment, under the effect in magnetic field, fixed mounting drives charging case 6 downstream at first magnet 44 on charging case 6 diapire, and extrude first spring 43, impurity on filter screen 14 is cleared up the back, motor 23 cuts off the power supply, magnetic field disappears, stretched by extruded first spring 43 this moment, under inertial effect, first spring 43 rocks back and forth, thereby drive charging case 6 and make a round trip to rock, consequently, the raw materials in charging case 6 also rocks along with together, in-process that rocks at the raw materials, can make originally mutual extruded raw materials disperse, the effect that makes the raw materials can drop smoothly has been played.
The electric elements in the document are electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer and the like, the product model provided by the invention is only used according to the structural characteristics of the product, the product can be adjusted and modified after being purchased, so that the product is more matched with and accords with the technical scheme of the invention, the product model is a technical scheme of the optimal application of the technical scheme, the product model can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters, and the product model is familiar to the technical personnel in the field, so that the technical scheme provided by the invention can clearly obtain the corresponding use effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a chinese mugwort essential oil distillation extraction equipment, includes a jar body (1), the inside fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has agitator (2) and steam board (3), vertical fixed mounting has dwang (4) that extend to in agitator (2) on the interior diapire of the jar body (1), fixed mounting has first scraper blade (5), its characterized in that on dwang (4): the feed box is characterized in that a feed box (6) is arranged on the top wall of the tank body (1), a box body (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the tank body (1), a discharge pipeline (8) extending into the stirring barrel (2) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the box body (7), a first guide pipe (9) extending into the box body (7) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the feed box (6), a first sleeve (10) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the tank body (1), a first push rod (11) extending into the box body (7) is horizontally movably arranged in the first sleeve (10), a first baffle (12) matched with the first guide pipe (9) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at one end of the first push rod (11) positioned in the box body (7), a support (13) is movably arranged in the tank body (7), a filter screen (14) is arranged on the support (13), the vertical fixed mounting has second spring (15) of being connected with support (13) on the interior diapire of box (7), the spout has been seted up on support (13), the activity is equipped with second scraper blade (16) on the spout, install installation cover (17) on second scraper blade (16), two clockwork springs (18) are installed to the symmetry on the inner wall of installation cover (17), two common fixed mounting has installation pole (19) between clockwork spring (18), install first diaphragm (20) between installation pole (19) and second scraper blade (16) jointly, install flexible pipe (21) with second scraper blade (16) fixed connection on the roof of support (13), the position fixed mounting that lies in support (13) below on the inner wall of box (7) has first switch (22), horizontal fixed mounting has motor (23) and second sleeve (24) of establishing ties with first switch (22) respectively on the roof of the jar body (1), a piston plate (25) is movably arranged in the second sleeve (24), a reciprocating screw rod (26) is horizontally and fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor (23), a second push rod (27) fixedly connected with the piston plate (25) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (26) in a threaded manner, a three-way joint (28) is fixedly mounted on the sleeve, a first air pipe (29) communicated with the telescopic pipe (21) is fixedly mounted on the first output end of the three-way joint (28), a pressure valve (30) is mounted in the first air pipe (29), a second air pipe (31) communicated with the first sleeve (10) is fixedly mounted on the second output end of the three-way joint (28), a first window is formed in the side wall of the box body (7), a mounting frame (32) fixedly connected with the support (13) is movably arranged in the first window, a second diaphragm (33) is jointly mounted between the top wall of the mounting frame (32) and the top wall of the first window, the utility model discloses a jar body, including installing frame (32), the last fixed mounting of installing frame (32) has second pipe (34) that extend to outside the jar body (1), be equipped with on the lateral wall of the jar body (1) with second pipe (34) complex recovery mechanism.
2. The wormwood essential oil distillation extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the recycling mechanism comprises a collecting box (35) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the tank body (1), the second guide pipe (34) extends into the collecting box (35), a partition plate (36) with the height lower than that of the bottom wall of the second guide pipe (34) is vertically and fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the collecting box (35), a first cavity and a second cavity are formed between the left side and the right side of the partition plate (36) and the collecting box (35), a screen (37) is mounted between the top edge of the partition plate (36) and the bottom wall of the second guide pipe (34), a recycling box (38) is detachably mounted on the bottom wall of the second cavity, and a dust collecting mechanism matched with the first cavity is arranged in the collecting box (35).
3. The wormwood essential oil distillation extraction device according to claim 2, wherein: the dust collecting mechanism comprises a magnetic dust collecting box (39) movably arranged in the first cavity, a second window matched with the dust collecting box (39) is formed in the side wall of the collecting box (35), and a warning mechanism matched with the dust collecting box (39) is arranged in the collecting box (35).
4. The wormwood essential oil distillation extraction device according to claim 3, wherein: the warning mechanism comprises a second magnet (40) which is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the first cavity and mutually repulses with the dust collection box (39), a loudspeaker (41) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the collection box (35), and a second switch (42) which is connected with the loudspeaker (41) in series is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the first cavity.
5. The wormwood essential oil distillation extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: vertical fixed mounting has on the roof of the jar body (1) and throws workbin (6) fixed connection's first spring (43), fixed mounting has first magnet (44) on the diapire of workbin (6), the power supply wire winding of motor (23) is into coil (45) and fixed mounting is in the below of first magnet (44).
6. The wormwood essential oil distillation extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: articulated on the roof of installing frame (32) have second baffle (46), vertical fixed mounting has on the interior roof of installing frame (32) and second baffle (46) complex elastic plate (47).
CN202111526379.6A 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Wormwood essential oil distillation extraction equipment Pending CN114196477A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111526379.6A CN114196477A (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Wormwood essential oil distillation extraction equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111526379.6A CN114196477A (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Wormwood essential oil distillation extraction equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114196477A true CN114196477A (en) 2022-03-18

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ID=80653493

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111526379.6A Pending CN114196477A (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Wormwood essential oil distillation extraction equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114196477A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207561112U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-07-03 江苏华石农业股份有限公司 A kind of feed feeding vehicle
CN108559636A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-21 安徽清山艾草制品有限公司 A kind of wormwood essential oil distillation extraction element
CN211815920U (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-10-30 天津路通电动汽车有限公司 Pure electric dust collection vehicle dust collection box convenient for subsequent cleaning
CN112728697A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-30 白万利 Indoor air purifier with dust collection mechanism at bottom
CN214019477U (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-08-24 新乡市常乐制药有限责任公司 Filtration edulcoration device of ribavirin injection
CN214975737U (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-12-03 泉州超能涂料有限公司 Paint filtering and impurity removing vibrating screen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207561112U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-07-03 江苏华石农业股份有限公司 A kind of feed feeding vehicle
CN108559636A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-21 安徽清山艾草制品有限公司 A kind of wormwood essential oil distillation extraction element
CN211815920U (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-10-30 天津路通电动汽车有限公司 Pure electric dust collection vehicle dust collection box convenient for subsequent cleaning
CN214019477U (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-08-24 新乡市常乐制药有限责任公司 Filtration edulcoration device of ribavirin injection
CN112728697A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-30 白万利 Indoor air purifier with dust collection mechanism at bottom
CN214975737U (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-12-03 泉州超能涂料有限公司 Paint filtering and impurity removing vibrating screen

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