CN114194890B - Winding and unwinding mechanism for asphalt waterproof coiled material production and processing - Google Patents
Winding and unwinding mechanism for asphalt waterproof coiled material production and processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114194890B CN114194890B CN202111651012.7A CN202111651012A CN114194890B CN 114194890 B CN114194890 B CN 114194890B CN 202111651012 A CN202111651012 A CN 202111651012A CN 114194890 B CN114194890 B CN 114194890B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- plates
- sliding
- coiled material
- tension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
- B29C63/04—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like
- B29C63/044—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like continuously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H16/00—Unwinding, paying-out webs
- B65H16/02—Supporting web roll
- B65H16/06—Supporting web roll both-ends type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/02—Supporting web roll
- B65H18/028—Both ends type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/30—Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/26—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1133—Size of webs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a winding and unwinding mechanism for producing and processing asphalt waterproof coiled materials, which belongs to the technical field of coiled material winding and unwinding and comprises a support, wherein two side surfaces of the support are integrally connected with sliding plates, sliding grooves are formed in the sliding plates, side plates are connected in the sliding grooves of the sliding plates in a sliding manner, telescopic rods are simultaneously arranged in the sliding grooves of the sliding plates, the outer surfaces of the telescopic rods and the side plates are in pin joint, a motor is arranged on the outer side of the side plates, a driving end of the motor penetrates through the side plates and is connected with a rotating shaft, an engagement mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft, a winding roller is connected between the engagement mechanisms, and a tension mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the support and in front of the side plates. Can conveniently fix the roller through the interlock mechanism that sets up, also guarantee the stability of roller simultaneously, through the tension mechanism that sets up, can be at the in-process of receiving and releasing the coiled material, the elasticity condition of control coiled material for the coiled material can be compacter, and can make the waterproofing membrane of putting down at the uniform velocity and level at the process of unreeling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of coiled material winding and unwinding, and particularly relates to a winding and unwinding mechanism for producing and processing an asphalt waterproof coiled material.
Background
The waterproof coiled material is mainly used for building walls, roofs, tunnels, roads, landfill sites and the like, plays a role in resisting leakage of external rainwater, underground water and the like, is a flexible coiled building material product, is used as a non-leakage connection between an engineering foundation and a building, is a first barrier for waterproof of the whole engineering, plays a critical role in the whole engineering, is a coiled material made of asphalt materials, tyre materials, surface scattering anti-adhesion materials and the like, is also called asphalt felt, is commonly used for pasting waterproof layers, is a coiled material with tyres and a non-tyre coiled material, is a coiled material made by impregnating petroleum asphalt with the tyres such as thick paper or glass fiber cloth, asbestos cloth, cotton and hemp fabrics and the like, is called a coiled material with tyres, wherein asbestos, rubber powder and the like are doped into the asphalt materials, and the coiled material made by rolling is called a rolling coiled material, namely the non-tyre coiled material.
In the existing waterproof coiled material rolling equipment, the rolling roller is usually fixed on a device, the rolling roller is driven to rotate through a driving mechanism on the device to realize rolling, and the driving mechanism reversely rotates to realize unreeling, but the existing rolling roller is usually fixed for guaranteeing stability in the rotating process, but the rolling roller is difficult to take down the coiled material after rolling.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problem that the existing waterproof coiled material winding and unwinding mechanism is complicated in blanking, the invention provides the winding and unwinding mechanism for producing and processing the asphalt waterproof coiled material, the winding roller is fixed through the occlusion mechanism, and the interval between the two occlusion mechanisms is changed by utilizing sliding connection, so that the blanking is convenient, and meanwhile, the winding roller with coiled materials is easy to plug in on the occlusion mechanism in the unwinding process.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a receive and release mechanism that pitch waterproofing membrane production and processing was used, includes the support, two side an organic whole of support are connected with the slide, and have seted up the spout on the slide, sliding connection has the curb plate in the spout of slide, and is equipped with the telescopic link simultaneously in the spout of slide, the surface pin joint of telescopic link and curb plate, and the outside of curb plate installs the motor, the drive end of motor runs through the curb plate and is connected with the pivot, install interlock mechanism in the pivot, and be connected with the roller between the interlock mechanism, the upper surface of support just is located the place ahead of curb plate and is equipped with tension mechanism.
Preferably, the side plates are welded with the cantilever at the same time, the front end of the cantilever is bent upwards, the bending section of the cantilever is movably connected with the film roller, the film roller is wound with a film, and the film laminating coiled material is wound on the roller in the same way.
Preferably, the tension mechanism comprises a pair of vertical plates, a baffle roller is movably connected between the upper ends of the vertical plates, a second tension roller is arranged between the vertical plates and positioned below the baffle roller, shaft sleeves are sleeved on two sides of the second tension roller, connecting pieces are integrally welded on the shaft sleeves, the middle parts of the connecting pieces are in pin joint with the vertical plates, the tail ends of the connecting pieces are connected with a second cylinder, and the second cylinder is in pin joint with the vertical plates.
Preferably, a web is laid on the tension mechanism, and the web passes through the tension mechanism and is wound on a winding roller.
Preferably, a connecting plate is welded at the center of the front surface of the vertical plate, connecting rods are movably connected between the connecting plates, triangular plates are sleeved at two ends of the connecting rods, a first cylinder is pin-connected to the upper ends of the triangular plates, and a first tension roller is movably connected to the lower ends of the triangular plates.
Preferably, the engagement mechanism comprises a mounting plate integrally connected with the rotating shaft, a driving gear is mounted on the mounting plate, a motor is mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate, the driving end of the motor penetrates through the mounting plate and is connected with the driving gear, one side of the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, an inserting hole is formed in the center of the driven gear, and the winding roller is inserted into the inserting hole.
Preferably, the surface of mounting panel is connected with the gomphosis lid in an organic whole, and the gomphosis is covered and is the cross and offer the groove, the inslot sliding connection of gomphosis lid has the clamping jaw, and the upper surface of clamping jaw is connected with the spacing nail in an organic whole, driven gear passes through the bearing to be connected at the upper surface of gomphosis lid, and around the spliced eye equidistance on the driven gear offer the guide way, the guide way cup joints on the spacing nail.
Preferably, a pawl is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate and close to the driving gear, and the pawl is clamped on the saw teeth of the driving gear.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, the roller can be conveniently fixed through the arranged engagement mechanism, so that the installation time for installing the roller is reduced, the stability of the roller is ensured in the process of rotating winding or unwinding, the engagement mechanism fixes the roller through four cross-shaped clamping jaws, when the roller is inserted on the engagement mechanism, the clamping jaws are connected through the insertion holes arranged on the engagement mechanism, the clamping jaws are arranged in the insertion holes, and when the roller enters the insertion holes, the clamping jaws are driven by the driving part to extend inwards so as to abut against the roller to finish the fixation, and the driving process of the clamping jaws is specifically as follows: the driving gear connected with the motor is arranged on the engagement mechanism, when the driving gear is controlled by the motor to rotate, the driven gear on one side of the driving gear is further driven to rotate, the driven gear is provided with a guide groove which is arranged around the inserting hole, and the clamping jaw is slidably connected in the guide groove through an integrally connected limit nail, so that the limit nail can move through the guide groove in the rotating process of the driven gear, and can only move in the guide groove, the guide groove is arranged to be arc-shaped, the distance between the limit nails is gradually close through the obliquely arranged structure, when the limit nails are close to each other, the integrally connected clamping jaw is further driven to be close to each other, the clamping action is completed, the clamping jaw is driven to move through the guide groove on the driven gear in consideration of the requirement of the rotation of the driven gear, and the embedded cover is arranged to pad the driven gear, the method is characterized in that a driven gear is prevented from contacting a clamping jaw to cause overlarge friction and the clamping jaw cannot move, the clamping jaw is restrained by a guide groove in the moving direction, but the clamping jaw can shake, in order to prevent the clamping jaw from deviating from an initial position due to shaking, a groove is formed in a jogged cover, the clamping jaw is slidingly connected in the groove to restrain the two sides of the clamping jaw from shaking, the surface of the groove is sealed by the adhesion of the rear surface of the driven gear to prevent the clamping jaw from separating from the groove, so that the clamping jaw connected with a limit nail can be driven by the guide groove to move along a preset route to clamp a roller when the driven gear rotates, the roller can only be clamped quickly and effectively and the roller can be loosened quickly, but the length of the roller is longer than the distance between two meshing mechanisms, so that the roller cannot be mounted on the meshing mechanisms in the actual use process, therefore, the sliding plate is arranged on the device, the side plates connected with the engagement mechanisms are connected onto the sliding plate in a sliding way, and the distance between the engagement mechanisms can be controlled through the telescopic rods in the grooves of the sliding plate, so that the installation of the winding roller or the discharging of the coiled material is very convenient.
(2) According to the invention, through the tension mechanism, the tightness of the coiled material can be controlled in the process of coiling and uncoiling the coiled material, so that the coiled material can be more compact when the coiled material is coiled and coiled, the subsequent carrying and the preservation of the coiled material are facilitated, the coiled material which is put down can be uniform and smooth in the uncoiling process through the tension device, two tension rollers are arranged on the tension mechanism, the tightness of the coiled material is realized through mutual matching, the tension roller at the lower end of the tension mechanism pushes a triangular plate through an air cylinder, the first tension roller is driven to move outwards through the rotation of the triangular plate on a connecting rod, the tension effect is small when the coiled material passes through the first tension roller, otherwise, the air cylinder is retracted to reset the triangular plate, so that the first tension roller moves inwards, the tension degree of the coiled material is improved, the other tension roller at the upper end of the tension mechanism is hung on the tension mechanism through a connecting sheet, the connecting sheet is also pushed by the air cylinder, the second tension roller moves outwards to tension the coiled material, and is different from the first tension roller, the second tension roller is adjusted to have a larger degree, and the tension effect is adjusted to the tension roller is adjusted more greatly.
(3) According to the invention, the film laminating treatment can be carried out on the waterproof coiled materials synchronously when the waterproof coiled materials are wound through the arranged film rollers, because the surfaces of the waterproof coiled materials are coated with asphalt, and in an environment with high temperature, asphalt is easy to soften, if the coiled materials are directly wound, the films are adhered to each other, so that the films are normally adhered to the waterproof coiled materials before the waterproof coiled materials are wound, and then the films are isolated after the waterproof coiled materials are wound, so that the films cannot be adhered to each other, the traditional coiled materials are adhered to each other through the independent working procedures, the cost is increased, the winding time of the coiled materials is also influenced, the synchronous lamination is carried out in the winding process of the waterproof coiled materials, the winding and lamination are synchronously carried out, the cost is reduced, the film roller is arranged on a cantilever of the device when the coiled materials are wound, the films on the film roller are peeled off and then adhered to the coiled materials, and the films are synchronously moved due to the adhesion of the asphalt, so that the films are also pulled to be wound on the film winding motor, and the films can be prevented from being wound on the cantilever, and the film can be prevented from being polluted when the film is wound, and the film is wound on the diaphragm winding roller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a winding display structure in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a winding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the tension mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the engagement mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of the tension mechanism in the invention.
The correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names in the drawings is as follows: 1. a film; 2. a coiled material; 3. a bracket; 4. tension mechanism; 5. a side plate; 6. a motor; 7. a snapping mechanism; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a cantilever; 10. a film roll; 11. a motor; 12. a roller; 13. a blocking roller; 14. a shaft sleeve; 15. a first cylinder; 16. triangular plates; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a first tension roller; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a vertical plate; 21. a second cylinder; 22. a connecting sheet; 23. a second tension roller; 24. a pawl; 25. a drive gear; 26. a mounting plate; 27. a driven gear; 28. a guide groove; 29. a clamping jaw; 30. a limit nail; 31. a fitting cover; 32. a plug hole; 33. and (3) a sliding plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in connection with specific embodiments.
The winding and unwinding mechanism for producing and processing the asphalt waterproof coiled material provided in the figures 1, 2, 4 and 5 comprises a bracket 3 for supporting a foundation of equipment, two side surfaces of the bracket 3 are integrally connected with a sliding plate 33, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding plate 33, a side plate 5 for installing a winding mechanism is connected in a sliding way of the sliding plate 33, a telescopic rod is simultaneously arranged in the sliding groove of the sliding plate 33, the outer surfaces of the telescopic rod and the side plate 5 are in pin joint, the side plate 5 is controlled to horizontally slide in the sliding groove of the sliding plate 33 through the telescopic rod, so that the distance between the winding mechanisms is controlled, the feeding or the discharging is convenient, a motor 6 is arranged at the outer side of the side plate 5, a driving end of the motor 6 penetrates through the side plate 5 and is connected with a rotating shaft 8, a meshing mechanism 7 is arranged on the rotating shaft 8, the meshing mechanism 7 is the winding mechanism and is driven to rotate through the motor 6, realizing the rotation of the engagement mechanism 7, thereby completing the winding, the winding roller 12 is connected between the engagement mechanisms 7, the winding roller 12 is used for winding, the winding roller 12 is fixed by the engagement mechanism 7, thereby reducing the installation time for installing the winding roller 12, simultaneously ensuring the stability of the winding roller 12 in the process of rotating winding or unwinding, the engagement mechanism 7 comprises a mounting plate 26 integrally connected with a rotating shaft 8, the mounting plate 26 is driven by the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the whole rotation of the engagement mechanism 7 is realized, the winding action is completed, a driving gear 25 is arranged on the mounting plate 26, a motor 11 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate 26, the driving end of the motor 11 penetrates through the mounting plate 26 and the driving gear 25 to be connected, one side of the driving gear 25 is meshed with a driven gear 27, the driving gear 25 is driven to rotate by the motor 11, the driven gear 27 is further driven to rotate by the driving gear 25, the driven gear 27 is one of important realization components of the meshing action in the meshing mechanism 7, the center of the driven gear 27 is provided with a plug hole 32, the winding roller 12 is arranged on the meshing mechanism 7 through the plug hole 32, considering that the driven gear 27 needs to rotate, the mounting plate 26 is provided with a jogged cover 31 for cushioning the driven gear 27, the driven gear 27 is prevented from being excessively large in friction caused by friction of the mounting plate 26, the jogged cover 31 is provided with a groove in a cross shape, the groove of the jogged cover 31 is slidingly connected with a clamping jaw 29, the winding roller 12 is fixed through the clamping jaw 29, the groove on the jogged cover 31 can restrict the movement of the clamping jaw 29 to prevent the clamping jaw 29 from shaking, the upper surface of the clamping jaw 29 is integrally connected with a limit nail 30, the driven gear 27 is provided with a guide groove 28 which is arranged around the plug hole 32, the clamping jaw 29 is slidingly connected in the guide groove 28 through the integrally connected limit nail 30, therefore, when the driven gear 27 rotates, the limit nails 30 are driven to move through the guide grooves 28, and the limit nails 30 can only move in the guide grooves 28, the guide grooves 28 are arranged to be arc-shaped integrally, and the distance between the limit nails 30 is gradually close to each other through an obliquely arranged structure, when the limit nails 30 are close to each other, the clamping jaws 29 which are connected integrally are further driven to be close to each other, so that the clamping action is completed, the pawl 24 is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate 26 and close to the driving gear 25, the pawl 24 is clamped on the saw teeth of the driving gear 25, after the clamping jaws 29 are fixed on the winding roller 12, in order to prevent the clamping jaws 29 from being loosened due to inertia in the winding process, the pawl 24 is arranged, the driving gear 25 is clamped through the pawl 24, and the driven gear 27 meshed with the driving gear 25 is further fixed when the driving gear 25 is fixed, finally, the clamping jaw 29 is fixed to prevent loosening.
In fig. 3, a tension mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper surface of a bracket 3 and positioned in front of a side plate 5, a coiled material 2 is paved on the tension mechanism 4, the coiled material 2 passes through the tension mechanism 4 and is wound on a roller 12, the tension of the coiled material 2 can be controlled in the process of coiling and uncoiling the coiled material 2 through the tension mechanism 4, so that the coiled material 2 can be more compact in the process of coiling and uncoiling the coiled material 2, the coiled material 2 is beneficial to subsequent transportation and preservation and the like, the tension mechanism 4 can be uniformly and flatly arranged through the tension device in the process of uncoiling, the tension mechanism 4 comprises a pair of vertical plates 20 fixed on the bracket 3, the whole tension mechanism 4 and other mechanisms form a whole through the vertical plates 20, a baffle roller 13 for blocking the outward movement of the coiled material 2 is movably connected between the upper ends of the vertical plates 20, a second tension roller 23 for tensioning the coiled material 2 is arranged between the vertical plates 20 and positioned obliquely below the baffle roller 13, the two sides of the second tension roller 23 are sleeved with the shaft sleeve 14, the shaft sleeve 14 is integrally welded with the connecting plate 22, the middle part of the connecting plate 22 is pin-connected with the vertical plate 20, the tail end of the connecting plate 22 is connected with the second air cylinder 21, the second air cylinder 21 is pin-connected with the vertical plate 20, the second tension roller 23 is hung on the vertical plate 20 of the tension mechanism 4 through the connecting plate 22, the connecting plate 22 is pin-connected with the vertical plate 20, the connecting plate 22 is pushed by the second air cylinder 21, the outward movement of the second tension roller 23 is realized by utilizing the lever principle, the tension of the coiled material 2 is realized, the connecting plate 17 is welded at the center of the front surface of the vertical plate 20, the connecting plates 17 are movably connected with the connecting rods 19, the two ends of the connecting rods 19 are sleeved with the triangular plates 16, the upper ends of the triangular plates 16 are pin-connected with the first air cylinders 15, the lower ends of the triangular plates 16 are movably connected with the first tension roller 18, the triangular plate 16 is pushed by the first air cylinder 15, the first tension roller 18 is driven to move outwards by the rotation of the triangular plate 16 on the connecting rod 19, tension is achieved when the coiled material 2 passes through the first tension roller 18, the tension is small at the moment, otherwise, the triangular plate 16 is reset by retracting the first air cylinder 15, so that the first tension roller 18 moves inwards, the tension degree of the coiled material 2 is improved, the adjustment degree of the second tension roller 23 is larger than that of the first tension roller 18, fine adjustment is achieved by the first tension roller 18, and the second tension roller 23 is adjusted greatly and matched with each other, so that the tension effect of the coiled material 2 is better.
In fig. 2, the side plates 5 are welded with the cantilever 9 at the same time, the front ends of the cantilever 9 are bent upwards, the bending sections of the cantilever 9 are movably connected with the film roller 10, the film roller 10 is wound with the film 1, the film 1 is attached to the coiled material 2 and is also wound on the winding roller 12, the cantilever 9 is used for supporting the film roller 10, the film roller 10 can synchronously carry out film attaching treatment on the coiled material 2 when the coiled material 2 is wound, the surface of the coiled material 2 is coated with asphalt, and in the environment with high temperature, asphalt is easy to soften, if the coiled material 2 is wound directly, the coiled material 2 is mutually adhered, the film 1 is attached to the coiled material 2 when the coiled material 2 is wound, and thus after the coiled material 2 is wound, the coiled material 2 is isolated due to the film 1, so that the coiled material 2 cannot be adhered.
Working principle: before use, the film roll 10 is arranged on the cantilever 9 by the prior art, the roll 12 is arranged, the side plates 5 are pulled outwards by the telescopic rod, the side plates 5 are controlled by the telescopic rod to horizontally slide in the sliding grooves of the sliding plates 33, so that the distance between the side plates 5 is controlled, the distance between the side plates 5 is enlarged, the roll 12 is convenient for installing the roll 12, when the roll 12 is installed, the roll 12 is arranged on the engagement mechanism 7 through the inserting holes 32, the engagement mechanism 7 is used for fixing the roll 12, the installation time of the roll 12 is shortened, meanwhile, the stability of the roll 12 in the process of rotating and winding or unwinding is ensured, the engagement mechanism 7 is provided with a driving gear 25 connected with the motor 11, when the driving gear 25 is controlled by the motor 11 to rotate, the driven gear 27 on one side of the driving gear 25 is further driven gear 27 is further driven to rotate, the driven gear 27 is provided with a guide groove 28 which is arranged around the inserting holes 32, the clamping jaws 29 are slidably connected in the guide grooves 28 through integrally connected limit nails 30, so that when the driven gear 27 rotates, the limit nails 30 are driven to move through the guide grooves 28, and the limit nails 30 can only move in the guide grooves 28, the guide grooves 28 are integrally arc-shaped, the distance between the limit nails 30 is gradually close to each other through an obliquely opened structure, when the limit nails 30 are close to each other, the integrally connected clamping jaws 29 are further driven to be close to each other, the clamping action of the winding roller 12 is completed, the driven gear 27 needs to rotate, the clamping jaws 29 are driven to move through the guide grooves 28 on the driven gear 27, the embedded cover 31 is arranged to pad the driven gear 27, the driven gear 27 is prevented from contacting the clamping jaws 29, excessive friction is caused, the clamping jaws 29 cannot move, in order to prevent the clamping jaw 29 from deviating from the initial position due to shaking, a groove is formed in the jogged cover 31, the clamping jaw 29 is slidably connected in the groove to restrain the two sides of the clamping jaw 29 from shaking, the surface of the groove is plugged by the joint of the rear surface of the driven gear 27, the clamping jaw 29 is prevented from being separated from the groove, the clamping jaw 29 connected with the limit nail 30 can be driven by the guide groove 28 to move according to a preset route to clamp the winding roller 12 when the driven gear 27 rotates, then the coiled material 2 passes through the first tension roller 18 and is overlapped on the surface of the second tension roller 23, the coiled material 2 is continuously pulled upwards to be wound on the winding roller 12, the rotating shaft 8 is driven by the motor 6 to rotate, the mounting plate 26 is driven by the rotating shaft 8 to rotate so as to realize the integral rotation of the jogging mechanism 7 to finish the winding action, in the rolling process, the film roll 10 can synchronously carry out film pasting treatment on the coiled materials 2 when the coiled materials 2 are rolled, because the surface of the coiled materials 2 is coated with asphalt, and in the environment with high temperature, the asphalt is easy to soften, if the coiled materials 2 are directly rolled, the coiled materials 2 are mutually adhered, so the coiled materials 2 are pasted with films 1 when the coiled materials 2 are rolled, and then the coiled materials 2 are not adhered due to the isolation of the films 1 after the coiled materials 2 are rolled, the traditional coiled materials 2 film pasting adopts independent working procedures to carry out film pasting, thus not only increasing the cost, but also affecting the rolling time of the coiled materials 2, the synchronous pasting is carried out in the rolling process of the coiled materials 2, the assembly line of the coiled materials 2 with shortened parts is synchronously carried out, the cost is reduced, and when the coiled materials 2 are rolled, the film 1 on the film roll 10 is torn off and stuck on the coiled material 2, the film 1 is pulled to synchronously move when the coiled material 2 is coiled due to the adhesiveness of asphalt, so that the film 1 is coiled equally, after a circle of coiling, the asphalt on the subsequent coiled material 2 is only stuck on the film 1, thereby playing a role of isolation, and synchronously, when the coiled material 2 is coiled or uncoiled, the tension mechanism 4 is arranged, the tightness of the coiled material 2 can be controlled in the coiling and uncoiling process of the coiled material 2, so that the coiled material 2 can be more compact when the coiled material 2 is coiled, the subsequent transportation and preservation of the coiled material 2 are facilitated, and the like, and the coiled material 2 which is coiled down can be uniformly and flatly tensioned through the tension mechanism 4 in the uncoiling process, wherein the triangular piece 16 is pushed by the first cylinder 15, the first tension roller 18 is driven to move outwards by the rotation of the triangular plate 16 on the connecting rod 19, when the coiled material 2 passes through the first tension roller 18, the tension effect is small, on the contrary, the first cylinder 15 is retracted to reset the triangular plate 16, so that the first tension roller 18 moves inwards to improve the tension degree of the coiled material 2, the second tension roller 23 is hung on the vertical plate 20 of the tension mechanism 4 through the connecting sheet 22, the connecting sheet 22 is pinned on the vertical plate 20, the connecting sheet 22 is pushed by the second cylinder 21, the outward movement of the second tension roller 23 is realized by utilizing the lever principle, the tension of the coiled material 2 is realized, the adjustment degree of the second tension roller 23 is larger, the first tension roller 18 realizes fine adjustment, and the second tension roller 23 is adjusted greatly to be matched with each other, so that the tension effect on the coiled material 2 is better.
The foregoing is a further elaboration of the present invention in connection with the detailed description, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown, but rather that a number of simple deductions or substitutions be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, should be considered as falling within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a receive and release mechanism that pitch waterproofing membrane production and processing was used, includes support (3), its characterized in that: the novel sliding plate is characterized in that sliding plates (33) are integrally connected to two side faces of the support (3), sliding grooves are formed in the sliding plates (33), side plates (5) are connected in the sliding grooves of the sliding plates (33) in a sliding mode, telescopic rods are arranged in the sliding grooves of the sliding plates (33) at the same time, the outer surfaces of the telescopic rods and the side plates (5) are in pin joint, a motor (6) is arranged on the outer side of each side plate (5), the driving end of each motor (6) penetrates through each side plate (5) and is connected with a rotating shaft (8), an engagement mechanism (7) is arranged on each rotating shaft (8), a roller (12) is connected between the engagement mechanisms (7), and a tension mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the support (3) and in front of each side plate (5);
the side plates (5) are welded with cantilevers (9) at the same time, the front ends of the cantilevers (9) are bent upwards, the bending sections of the cantilevers (9) are movably connected with film rollers (10), films (1) are wound on the film rollers (10), and the films (1) are adhered to coiled materials (2) and are wound on the coiling rollers (12) in the same way;
the tension mechanism (4) comprises a pair of vertical plates (20), a baffle roller (13) is movably connected between the upper ends of the vertical plates (20), a second tension roller (23) is arranged between the vertical plates (20) and positioned obliquely below the baffle roller (13), shaft sleeves (14) are sleeved on two sides of the second tension roller (23), connecting pieces (22) are integrally welded on the shaft sleeves (14), the middle parts of the connecting pieces (22) are connected with the vertical plates (20) in a pin joint mode, the tail ends of the connecting pieces (22) are connected with second air cylinders (21), and the second air cylinders (21) are connected with the vertical plates (20) in a pin joint mode;
coiled materials (2) are paved on the tension mechanism (4), and the coiled materials (2) pass through the tension mechanism (4) and are wound on a winding roller (12);
a connecting plate (17) is welded at the center of the front surface of the vertical plate (20), connecting rods (19) are movably connected between the connecting plates (17), triangular plates (16) are sleeved at two ends of each connecting rod (19), a first cylinder (15) is pinned at the upper end of each triangular plate (16), and a first tension roller (18) is movably connected at the lower end of each triangular plate (16);
the meshing mechanism (7) comprises a mounting plate (26) integrally connected with the rotating shaft (8), a driving gear (25) is mounted on the mounting plate (26), a motor (11) is mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate (26), the driving end of the motor (11) penetrates through the mounting plate (26) and is connected with the driving gear (25), one side of the driving gear (25) is meshed with a driven gear (27), a splicing hole (32) is formed in the center of the driven gear (27), and the winding roller (12) is spliced in the splicing hole (32);
the surface of the mounting plate (26) is integrally connected with a jogged cover (31), the jogged cover (31) is provided with grooves in a cross shape, clamping jaws (29) are connected in a sliding manner in the grooves of the jogged cover (31), the upper surfaces of the clamping jaws (29) are integrally connected with limit nails (30), the driven gear (27) is connected to the upper surface of the jogged cover (31) through a bearing, the driven gear (27) is provided with guide grooves (28) around plug holes (32) at equal intervals, and the guide grooves (28) are sleeved on the limit nails (30);
a pawl (24) is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate (26) and close to the driving gear (25), and the pawl (24) is clamped on the saw teeth of the driving gear (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111651012.7A CN114194890B (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Winding and unwinding mechanism for asphalt waterproof coiled material production and processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111651012.7A CN114194890B (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Winding and unwinding mechanism for asphalt waterproof coiled material production and processing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114194890A CN114194890A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
| CN114194890B true CN114194890B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=80657406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111651012.7A Active CN114194890B (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Winding and unwinding mechanism for asphalt waterproof coiled material production and processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114194890B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202014102816U1 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-09-21 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Holding and unwinding device for flat and / or film material wound on rolls, container packaging installation with a holding and unwinding device for flat and / or film material wound on rolls |
| CN204873085U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-12-16 | 湖州美新数码印花有限公司 | Stenter rolling tension adjusting device |
| CN208182290U (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-12-04 | 广东盈超科技有限公司 | A kind of composite packaging paper winding device |
| CN109607282A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-12 | 合肥信达膜科技有限公司 | A kind of tensioning apparatus for rolled film winding |
| CN209480854U (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-10-11 | 平湖铂淳胶粘技术有限公司 | A kind of adhesive tape rewinding machine |
| CN210084535U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-02-18 | 天津兴华织造有限公司 | Thread gluing area coiling mechanism that can quantitative cutting |
| CN111573378A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-25 | 杨军 | Production process of modified asphalt waterproof coiled material |
| CN211594386U (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-09-29 | 广州泰祥实业新材料科技（新丰）有限公司 | Waterproofing membrane rolling machine |
-
2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202111651012.7A patent/CN114194890B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202014102816U1 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-09-21 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Holding and unwinding device for flat and / or film material wound on rolls, container packaging installation with a holding and unwinding device for flat and / or film material wound on rolls |
| CN204873085U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-12-16 | 湖州美新数码印花有限公司 | Stenter rolling tension adjusting device |
| CN208182290U (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-12-04 | 广东盈超科技有限公司 | A kind of composite packaging paper winding device |
| CN109607282A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-12 | 合肥信达膜科技有限公司 | A kind of tensioning apparatus for rolled film winding |
| CN209480854U (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-10-11 | 平湖铂淳胶粘技术有限公司 | A kind of adhesive tape rewinding machine |
| CN210084535U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-02-18 | 天津兴华织造有限公司 | Thread gluing area coiling mechanism that can quantitative cutting |
| CN211594386U (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-09-29 | 广州泰祥实业新材料科技（新丰）有限公司 | Waterproofing membrane rolling machine |
| CN111573378A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-25 | 杨军 | Production process of modified asphalt waterproof coiled material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114194890A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209482620U (en) | A kind of laying apparatus of self-adhesive waterproof web | |
| CN209291638U (en) | Waterproof roll wrap-up | |
| CN215106148U (en) | Waterproofing membrane wall is spread and is pasted device | |
| CN111945962B (en) | Self-adhesion type waterproof coiled material construction process | |
| CN114194890B (en) | Winding and unwinding mechanism for asphalt waterproof coiled material production and processing | |
| CN114934428B (en) | Concrete pavement maintenance device | |
| CN216272275U (en) | Waterproof laying equipment of coiled material | |
| RU2603607C2 (en) | Device for winding material web on shaft and unwinding from shaft | |
| CN113071191A (en) | Preparation method of polyethylene polypropylene fiber composite waterproof coiled material | |
| CN107235200A (en) | A kind of traffic conic road-sign can automatic transport the automatic attaching apparatus of PVC reflection plasters | |
| CN109110538A (en) | A kind of waterproof roll wrap-up | |
| CN216108650U (en) | Piping lane waterproofing membrane construction equipment | |
| CN208716500U (en) | A kind of waterproof roll wrap-up | |
| CN115218059B (en) | Non-excavation pipeline leakage repairing method | |
| CN115853295A (en) | Waterproof layer paving and pasting equipment for coiled materials | |
| CN116334999A (en) | Geogrid laying device for road laying | |
| CN216004658U (en) | Waterproofing membrane laying device | |
| CN113800304A (en) | Waterproof laying equipment and waterproof laying method for coiled material | |
| CN117684670B (en) | Waterproof coiled material laying construction method and equipment | |
| CN220725798U (en) | Waterproof coiled material laying structure | |
| CN207157719U (en) | A kind of traffic conic road-sign can automatic transport the automatic attaching apparatus of PVC reflection plasters | |
| CN212558735U (en) | Guiding detection and deviation adjustment device for tire base winding and unwinding machine | |
| CN210396765U (en) | Waterproof board and geotextile spreading device | |
| CN113605459A (en) | Water seepage prevention laying device and method for geotechnical engineering side slope | |
| CN220664346U (en) | Asphalt waterproof coiled material child base unreeling machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |