CN114194875A - Earth and stone filling device for landscaping engineering of stable form - Google Patents

Earth and stone filling device for landscaping engineering of stable form Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114194875A
CN114194875A CN202111247682.2A CN202111247682A CN114194875A CN 114194875 A CN114194875 A CN 114194875A CN 202111247682 A CN202111247682 A CN 202111247682A CN 114194875 A CN114194875 A CN 114194875A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
frame structure
vibration
hopper
mounting frame
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202111247682.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114194875B (en
Inventor
张香杨
江文林
何良妹
龚世芳
沈成山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Lvquan Ecological Environment Construction Co ltd
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Anhui Lvquan Ecological Environment Construction Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111247682.2A priority Critical patent/CN114194875B/en
Publication of CN114194875A publication Critical patent/CN114194875A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114194875B publication Critical patent/CN114194875B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/185Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems
    • B65G69/186Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems with aspiration means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B39/00Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/001Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves
    • B65B39/004Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves moving linearly
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B39/00Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/06Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers adapted to support containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/08Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers adapted to support containers or wrappers by means of clamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/18Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages for discharging drops; Droppers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/66Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

Abstract

The invention provides a stable type earth and stone filling device for landscaping engineering, which comprises a bottom fixing plate, supporting and moving wheels, a left mounting frame, a moving support column, a universal brake wheel, a dustproof feeding frame structure, a buffering vibration frame structure, a rotary discharging frame structure, a fixed support column, a right mounting frame, a collecting hopper, a material port opening and closing frame structure, a side support plate, a belt conveyor and a driving motor, wherein the supporting and moving wheels are respectively welded at four corners of the outer side of the bottom fixing plate. The arrangement of the arc-shaped metal cover, the dust removal fan and the air outlet pipeline is beneficial to sucking air flow inside the arc-shaped metal cover through the dust removal fan, raised dust generated when the earth and stone material falls down enters the inner side of the air outlet pipeline along with the air flow, and is blocked by the activated carbon cotton net inside the air outlet pipeline, so that a large amount of raised dust is prevented from being generated when the device is used, and the effect of protecting the environment is achieved.

Description

Earth and stone filling device for landscaping engineering of stable form
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of earthwork filling, and particularly relates to a stable earthwork filling device for landscaping engineering.
Background
The earthwork is a general term of earthwork and stone, i.e. soil and stone, and the unit of measurement is generally cubic meter (m)3). The earth and stone space generally exists in the excavation engineering of earth and stone widely, and the common earth and stone engineering includes: the method comprises the following steps of field leveling, foundation pit (groove) and pipe ditch excavation, roadbed excavation, civil air defense engineering excavation, terrace filling, roadbed filling and foundation pit backfilling. To arrange the construction plan rationally, also need pack the earth and stone side when afforesting, pile up the place in needs after bagging-off the earth and stone side.
But the present afforestation engineering is with cubic metre of earth and stone filling device still has the raise dust that can appear when transporting the material and influence operational environment, building stones pile up the back and block up unloading pipeline easily and need shut down when changing the braided bag and change more hard problem.
Therefore, the invention discloses a stable earth and stone filling device for landscaping engineering, which is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a stable type earth and stone filling device for landscaping engineering, which is realized by the following technical scheme:
a stable type earth and stone square filling device for landscaping engineering comprises a bottom fixing plate, supporting and moving wheels, a left mounting frame, a moving support column, a universal brake wheel, a dustproof feeding frame structure, a buffering vibration frame structure, a rotary discharging frame structure, a fixed support column, a right mounting frame, a collecting hopper, a material port opening and closing frame structure, a side support plate, a belt conveyor and a driving motor, wherein the supporting and moving wheels are respectively welded at four corners of the outer side of the bottom fixing plate; the left mounting frame is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the bottom fixing plate; the movable supporting columns are respectively welded at the four corners of the lower part of the left mounting frame; the universal brake wheel is connected to the lower part of the movable support column through a bolt; the dustproof feeding frame structure is arranged on the inner side of the left mounting frame; the buffering vibration frame structures are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the dustproof feeding frame structure; the rotary discharging frame structure is changed into the middle position of the lower part of the dustproof feeding frame structure in a dark-turning way; the fixed supporting columns are welded on the right side of the upper part of the bottom fixed plate; the right side mounting frame is welded on the upper part of the fixed supporting column; the collecting hopper is connected to the middle position of the inner side of the right mounting frame through a bolt; the material port opening and closing frame structure is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the collecting hopper; the side supporting plate is welded on the left side of the upper part of the bottom fixing plate; the belt conveyor is connected to the upper part of the inner side of the side supporting plate through bolts; the driving motor is installed on the right side of the front end of the belt conveyor through a bolt, and an output shaft is connected with an input shaft coupler of the belt conveyor.
Preferably, the fixed support columns are provided with a plurality of fixed support columns, and the upper parts of the fixed support columns are respectively connected with the four corners of the lower part of the right side installation frame.
Preferably, the upper portion of the side support plate is respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the left side of the belt conveyor and the front end and the rear end of the right side of the belt conveyor through bolts.
Preferably, the left lower part of the belt conveyor is arranged on the inner side of the movable supporting column, and the right upper part of the belt conveyor is arranged on the upper part of the collecting hopper.
Preferably, the plurality of movable supporting columns are arranged, and a reinforcing cross beam is welded between every two adjacent movable supporting columns.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the arrangement of the arc-shaped metal cover, the dust removal fan and the air outlet pipeline is beneficial to sucking air flow inside the arc-shaped metal cover through the dust removal fan, raised dust generated when the earth and stone square materials fall down enters the inner side of the air outlet pipeline along with the air flow, and is blocked by the activated carbon cotton net inside the air outlet pipeline, so that a large amount of raised dust is prevented from being generated when the device is used, and the effect of protecting the environment is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the arrangement of the open feeding hopper and the vibrating screen plate is beneficial to enabling the vibrating screen plate to vibrate at the inner side of the open feeding hopper through the mutual matching of the vibrating ejector rod and the small-sized vibrating motor, and the earth and stone square materials roll to the lower part of the open feeding hopper after being vibrated by the vibrating screen plate, so that the earth and stone square materials are prevented from being blocked at the lower part of the inner side of the open feeding hopper after being stacked.
3. In the invention, the arrangement of the fixed base, the small-sized vibrating motor and the vibrating ejector rod is beneficial to driving the vibrating ejector rod to move up and down through the vibration of the small-sized vibrating motor, the fixed base has a limiting effect and ensures that the vibrating ejector rod vertically moves up and down, thereby pushing the vibrating screen plate to vibrate.
4. According to the invention, the arrangement of the vertical limiting column and the vibration lifting plate is beneficial to playing a limiting effect, so that the vibration lifting plate can move up and down on the inner side of the vertical limiting column, the vibration lifting plate is ensured to drive the vibration ejector rod to vertically move, and the vibration ejector rod is further prevented from shifting when moving.
5. According to the invention, the arrangement of the damping spring and the bottom limiting plate is favorable for playing a buffering effect, and meanwhile, the damping spring and the bottom limiting plate are mutually matched to prevent the vibration lifting plate from colliding with the fixed base, so that the service life of the vibration lifting plate is prolonged, and the vibration lifting plate normally vibrates.
6. According to the invention, the U-shaped sealing cover, the metal sliding ring and the fixed flange are arranged, so that the metal sliding ring is convenient for workers to adjust the opening position of the U-shaped sealing cover, and the arc design of the lower part of the U-shaped sealing cover is matched, so that the earth and stone square materials can be ensured to accurately fall onto the upper part of the belt conveyor, and the earth and stone square materials are prevented from falling onto the outer side of the belt conveyor to influence the normal filling of the device.
7. According to the invention, the arrangement of the reverse triangular block and the forward triangular plate is beneficial to limiting the opening direction of the U-shaped sealing cover through the mutual meshing arrangement of the reverse triangular block and the forward triangular plate, so that the metal sliding ring is prevented from sliding on the upper part of the fixed flange plate, and the normal guiding of materials is ensured.
8. According to the invention, the metal fixing ring, the inclined rotating handle and the U-shaped fixing seat are arranged, so that the bag opening of the woven bag can be sleeved at the lower part of the discharge pipeline through the matching of the U-shaped fixing seat and the metal fixing ring, and the woven bag can be prevented from sliding downwards outside the discharge pipeline through the metal fixing ring, so that the bag opening of the woven bag can be conveniently fixed.
9. According to the invention, the arrangement of the material stopping baffle and the L-shaped linkage frame is beneficial to pushing the material stopping baffle to move towards the right side of the inside of the discharging pipeline by tilting the rotating handle, so that the inner side of the discharging pipeline is sealed, and the U-shaped fixing seat and the metal fixing ring are separated, so that the discharging pipeline is automatically sealed when a woven bag is replaced, and the device does not need to be stopped.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dustproof feeding frame structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the structure of the vibration damping mount according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotary tap frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the structure of the material opening and closing frame of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a bottom fixing plate; 2. supporting the moving wheel; 3. a frame is installed on the left side; 4. moving the support column; 5. a universal brake wheel; 6. a dustproof feeding frame structure; 61. an open feed hopper; 62. vibrating the screen plate; 63. an arc-shaped metal cover; 64. a dust removal fan; 65. an air outlet pipeline; 7. a vibration-damping frame structure; 71. a fixed base; 72. a vertical limit column; 73. vibrating the lifting plate; 74. a damping spring; 75. a bottom limiting plate; 76. a small-sized vibration motor; 77. vibrating the ejector rod; 8. a rotating discharging frame structure; 81. a U-shaped sealing cover; 82. a metal slip ring; 83. a reverse triangular block; 84. fixing a flange plate; 85. a forward set square; 9. fixing the support columns; 10. a frame is installed on the right side; 11. a collecting hopper; 12. a material opening and closing frame structure; 121. a discharge pipeline; 122. a metal fixing ring; 123. a material stopping baffle plate; 124. fixing the shaft plate; 125. a tilt swivel handle; 126. a U-shaped fixed seat; 127. an L-shaped linkage frame; 13. a side support plate; 14. a belt conveyor; 15. the motor is driven.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a stable earth and stone filling device for landscaping engineering comprises a bottom fixing plate 1, supporting moving wheels 2, a left mounting frame 3, moving support columns 4, universal brake wheels 5, a dustproof feeding frame structure 6, a buffering vibration frame structure 7, a rotary discharging frame structure 8, fixed support columns 9, a right mounting frame 10, a collecting hopper 11, a material opening and closing frame structure 12, a side support plate 13, a belt conveyor 14 and a driving motor 15, wherein the supporting moving wheels 2 are respectively welded at four corners of the outer side of the bottom fixing plate 1; the left mounting frame 3 is placed at the upper part of the left side of the bottom fixing plate 1; the movable supporting columns 4 are respectively welded at the four corners of the lower part of the left mounting frame 3; the universal brake wheel 5 is connected to the lower part of the movable support column 4 through a bolt; the dustproof feeding frame structure 6 is arranged on the inner side of the left mounting frame 3; the buffering vibration frame structures 7 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower part of the dustproof feeding frame structure 6; the middle position of the lower part of the dustproof feeding frame structure 6 is changed by the rotary discharging frame structure 8 in a dark way; the fixed supporting column 9 is welded on the right side of the upper part of the bottom fixed plate 1; the right mounting frame 10 is welded on the upper part of the fixed supporting column 9; the collecting hopper 11 is connected to the middle position of the inner side of the right mounting frame 10 through a bolt; the material port opening and closing frame structure 12 is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the collecting hopper 11; the side supporting plate 13 is welded at the left side of the upper part of the bottom fixing plate 1; the belt conveyor 14 is connected to the upper part of the inner side of the side supporting plate 13 through bolts; the driving motor 15 is installed on the right side of the front end of the belt conveyor 14 through a bolt, and an output shaft is connected with an input shaft coupler of the belt conveyor 14; the dustproof feeding frame structure 6 comprises an open feeding hopper 61, a vibrating screen plate 62, an arc-shaped metal cover 63, a dust removing fan 64 and an air outlet pipeline 65, wherein the vibrating screen plate 62 is respectively inserted at the left side and the right side inside the open feeding hopper 61; the arc-shaped metal cover 63 is connected to the right side of the upper part of the open feed hopper 61 through bolts; the dust removing fan 64 is respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the arc-shaped metal cover 63 in a flange manner; the left flange of the air outlet pipeline 65 is connected with one side of the dust removing fan 64 far away from the arc-shaped metal cover 63; and the dust removal fan 64 is turned on, raised dust generated when the earth and stone square materials fall is sucked into the inner side of the air outlet pipeline 65 and filtered by the activated carbon cotton screen plate on the inner side of the air outlet pipeline 65, so that the raised dust is reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, in the above embodiment, specifically, the vibration damping frame structure 7 includes a fixed base 71, a vertical limiting column 72, a vibration lifting plate 73, a damping spring 74, a bottom limiting plate 75, a small-sized vibration motor 76 and a vibration ejection rod 77, where the vertical limiting column 72 is respectively welded on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the fixed base 71; the vibration lifting plate 73 is arranged at the lower part of the fixed base 71; the damping spring 74 is respectively sleeved on the upper part and the lower part of the outer side of the vertical limiting column 72; the bottom limiting plate 75 is in threaded connection with the lower part of the vertical limiting column 72; the small vibration motor 76 is connected to the middle position of the lower part of the vibration lifting plate 73 through bolts; the vibration mandril 77 is vertically inserted in the middle position of the inner side of the fixed base 71; the small-sized vibration motor 76 drives the vibration lifting plate 73 to move up and down on the inner side of the vertical limiting column 72, the damping spring 74 has a buffering effect, and the vibration mandril 77 drives the vibration screen plate 62 to vibrate along with the movement of the vibration lifting plate 73.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, specifically, the rotary discharging frame structure 8 includes a U-shaped sealing cover 81, a metal sliding ring 82, a reverse triangular block 83, a fixed flange 84 and a forward triangular plate 85, wherein the metal sliding ring 82 is bolted to the upper inside of the U-shaped sealing cover 81; the reverse triangular blocks 83 are respectively welded at the front end and the rear end of the lower part of the metal sliding ring 82; the fixed flange plate 84 is arranged at the lower part of the metal sliding ring 82; the forward set square 85 is integrally arranged at the periphery of the upper part of the fixed flange 84; the metal sliding ring 82 is pushed upwards through the U-shaped sealing cover 81, the metal sliding ring 82 drives the reverse triangular block 83 and the forward triangular plate 85 to separate, then the opening of the U-shaped sealing cover 81 is rotated horizontally to face, and then the reverse triangular block 83 is meshed with the forward triangular plate 85, so that the earth and stone square materials are enabled to flow to the upper portion of the belt conveyor 14.
As shown in fig. 5, in the foregoing embodiment, specifically, the material opening and closing frame structure 12 includes a discharging pipe 121, a metal fixing ring 122, a material stopping baffle 123, a fixing shaft plate 124, an inclined rotating handle 125, a U-shaped fixing seat 126 and an L-shaped linkage frame 127, where the metal fixing ring 122 is integrally disposed at the lower portion of the outer side of the discharging pipe 121; the material stopping baffle 123 is horizontally inserted at the upper left part of the inner side of the discharging pipeline 121; the fixed shaft plate 124 is welded at the lower part of the left side of the discharge pipeline 121; the bending position of the inclined rotating handle 125 is coupled to the left side of the inner part of the fixed shaft plate 124; the U-shaped fixed seat 126 is connected to the right side of the lower part of the inclined rotating handle 125 through bolts; the L-shaped linkage frame 127 is respectively pivoted at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the material stopping baffle 123; the inclined rotating handle 125 is held by hand to rotate upwards, the inclined rotating handle 125 pushes the material stopping baffle 123 to insert into the inner side of the discharging pipeline 121, the inner side of the discharging pipeline 121 is sealed, and at the moment, the U-shaped fixing seat 126 moves along with the inclined rotating handle 125, so that the U-shaped fixing seat 126 and the metal fixing ring 122 are separated.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the fixed support columns 9 are provided in plural, and the upper portions of the fixed support columns 9 are respectively connected with four corners of the lower portion of the right side installation frame 10, so as to achieve the effect of stable support.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper portions of the side support plates 13 are respectively bolted to the left front and rear ends of the belt conveyor 14 and the right front and rear ends of the belt conveyor 14.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the lower left portion of the belt conveyor 14 is disposed inside the movable supporting column 4, and the upper right portion is disposed above the collecting hopper 11, so as to prevent the earth and stone material from falling to the outside.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the plurality of movable support columns 4 are provided, and the reinforcing beam is welded between two adjacent movable support columns 4, so that the service life is prolonged.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the open feeding hopper 61 is embedded in the inner side of the left mounting frame 3, and the inner side of the open feeding hopper 61 and the inner side of the arc-shaped metal cover 63 are communicated with each other.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper portion of the vibrating screen plate 62 is respectively coupled to the left and right sides of the upper portion of the inner side of the open feeding hopper 61, and the inner side of the air outlet duct 65 is screwed with the activated carbon cotton screen plate, so as to increase the environmental protection function of the device.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the fixing bases 71 are respectively welded on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the open feeding hopper 61, and the upper portion of the vibrating ejector rod 77 penetrates through the open feeding hopper 61 and is tightly attached to the lower portion of the vibrating screen 62 to drive the vibrating screen 62 to vibrate.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the lower portion of the vibration mandril 77 is screwed to the middle position of the upper portion of the vibration lifting plate 73, and the lower portions of the vertical limiting columns 72 respectively penetrate through the left side and the right side of the interior of the vibration lifting plate 73, so as to achieve the limiting effect.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the damping springs 74 are respectively disposed between the fixed base 71 and the vibration lifting plate 73, and between the vibration lifting plate 73 and the damping springs 74, so as to achieve the effect of damping vibration.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the metal sliding ring 82 is sleeved at the middle position of the lower portion of the open feeding hopper 61, and the fixed flange 84 is bolted at the middle position of the lower portion of the open feeding hopper 61 to facilitate the detachment of the connection.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the reverse triangular blocks 83 and the forward triangular plates 85 are respectively provided in plural, the reverse triangular blocks 83 and the forward triangular plates 85 are engaged with each other, and the lower portion of the U-shaped sealing cover 81 is arranged in a circular arc shape to play a positioning effect and prevent self-rotation.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the discharge pipe 121 is welded at the middle position of the lower part of the collecting hopper 11, the inner side of the discharge pipe is communicated with the lower part of the inner side of the collecting hopper 11, and the fixing shaft plate 124 is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the metal fixing ring 122 to guide the earth and stone material.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the left side of the metal fixing ring 122 is inserted into the inner side of the U-shaped fixing seat 126, and the left side of the L-shaped linking frame 127 is respectively clamped at the front end and the rear end of the inclined rotating handle 125, so as to ensure that the material stopping baffle 123 moves along with the movement of the inclined rotating handle 125.
Principle of operation
When the dust-removing device is used, earth and stone materials are placed into the open feeding hopper 61 through external excavating equipment, the small vibration motor 76 is started, the small vibration motor 76 drives the vibration lifting plate 73 to move up and down on the inner side of the vertical limiting column 72, the damping spring 74 has a buffering effect, the vibration ejector rod 77 drives the vibration screen plate 62 to vibrate along with the movement of the vibration lifting plate 73, the vibration screen plate 62 vibrates on the inner side of the open feeding hopper 61, the earth and stone materials fall on the upper portion of the vibration screen plate 62 and then move downwards through vibration, the dust-removing fan 64 is turned on at the same time, the raised dust generated when the earth and stone materials fall is sucked into the inner side of the air outlet pipeline 65 and filtered through the activated carbon cotton screen plate on the inner side of the air outlet pipeline 65, the raised dust is reduced, the metal sliding ring 82 is pushed upwards through the U-shaped sealing cover 81, the metal sliding ring 82 drives the reverse triangular block 83 to be separated from the forward triangular plate 85, then horizontally rotating the opening direction of the U-shaped sealing cover 81, then meshing the reverse triangular block 83 with the forward triangular plate 85 to ensure that the earth and stone square materials flow to the upper part of the belt conveyor 14, the earth and stone square materials fall to the upper part of the inner side of the belt conveyor 14, driving the belt conveyor 14 to work by the driving motor 15, moving the earth and stone square materials to the inner side of the collecting hopper 11 and downwards move from the inner side of the collecting hopper 11, when a woven bag needs to be replaced, holding the inclined rotating handle 125 to rotate upwards, pushing the material stopping baffle 123 to insert into the inner side of the discharging pipeline 121 by the inclined rotating handle 125, sealing the inner side of the discharging pipeline 121, enabling the U-shaped fixing seat 126 to be separated from the metal fixing ring 122 by following the movement of the inclined rotating handle 125, replacing the woven bag, then reversely rotating the inclined rotating handle 125, driving the material stopping baffle 123 to move towards the left by the inclined rotating handle 125 through the L-shaped linkage frame 127, so that the earth and stone square stock falls normally.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The stable type earth and stone filling device for the garden greening engineering is characterized by comprising a bottom fixing plate (1), supporting and moving wheels (2), a left mounting frame (3), a moving support column (4), universal brake wheels (5), a dustproof feeding frame structure (6), a buffering and vibrating frame structure (7), a rotary discharging frame structure (8), a fixed support column (9), a right mounting frame (10), a collecting hopper (11), a material opening and closing frame structure (12), a side support plate (13), a belt conveyor (14) and a driving motor (15), wherein the supporting and moving wheels (2) are respectively welded at four corners of the outer side of the bottom fixing plate (1); the left mounting frame (3) is placed on the upper part of the left side of the bottom fixing plate (1); the movable supporting columns (4) are respectively welded at the four corners of the lower part of the left mounting frame (3); the universal brake wheel (5) is connected to the lower part of the movable support column (4) through a bolt; the dustproof feeding frame structure (6) is arranged on the inner side of the left mounting frame (3); the buffering vibration frame structures (7) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower part of the dustproof feeding frame structure (6); the middle position of the lower part of the dustproof feeding frame structure (6) is changed by the rotary discharging frame structure (8) in a dark and neat way; the fixed supporting column (9) is welded on the right side of the upper part of the bottom fixing plate (1); the right mounting frame (10) is welded on the upper part of the fixed supporting column (9); the collecting hopper (11) is connected to the middle position of the inner side of the right mounting frame (10) through a bolt; the material port opening and closing frame structure (12) is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the collecting hopper (11); the side supporting plate (13) is welded on the left side of the upper part of the bottom fixing plate (1); the belt conveyor (14) is connected to the upper part of the inner side of the side supporting plate (13) through bolts; the driving motor (15) is installed on the right side of the front end of the belt conveyor (14) through a bolt, and an output shaft is connected with an input shaft coupler of the belt conveyor (14); the dustproof feeding frame structure (6) comprises an open feeding hopper (61), a vibrating screen plate (62), an arc-shaped metal cover (63), a dust removing fan (64) and an air outlet pipeline (65), wherein the vibrating screen plate (62) is respectively inserted at the left side and the right side inside the open feeding hopper (61); the arc-shaped metal cover (63) is connected to the right side of the upper part of the open feed hopper (61) through bolts; the dust removing fan (64) is respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the arc-shaped metal cover (63) in a flange mode; and the left flange of the air outlet pipeline (65) is connected to one side of the dust removing fan (64) far away from the arc-shaped metal cover (63).
2. A stable type landscaping engineering earthwork filling device according to claim 1 wherein the vibration damping frame structure (7) comprises a fixed base (71), vertical limiting columns (72), a vibration lifting plate (73), a damping spring (74), a bottom limiting plate (75), a small-sized vibration motor (76) and a vibration ejector rod (77), wherein the vertical limiting columns (72) are respectively welded at the left and right sides of the lower part of the fixed base (71); the vibration lifting plate (73) is arranged at the lower part of the fixed base (71); the damping spring (74) is respectively sleeved at the upper part and the lower part of the outer side of the vertical limiting column (72); the bottom limiting plate (75) is in threaded connection with the lower part of the vertical limiting column (72); the small vibration motor (76) is connected to the middle position of the lower part of the vibration lifting plate (73) through bolts; the vibration ejector rod (77) is vertically inserted in the middle of the inner side of the fixed base (71).
3. A stable type landscaping industrial earthwork filling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the rotating discharge frame structure (8) comprises a U-shaped sealing cover (81), a metal sliding ring (82), a reverse triangular block (83), a fixed flange (84) and a forward triangular plate (85), the metal sliding ring (82) is bolted to the upper inner side of the U-shaped sealing cover (81); the reverse triangular blocks (83) are respectively welded at the front end and the rear end of the lower part of the metal sliding ring (82); the fixed flange plate (84) is arranged at the lower part of the metal sliding ring (82); the positive triangular plate (85) is integrally arranged at the periphery of the upper part of the fixed flange plate (84).
4. A stable type earth and stone filling device for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, wherein the material opening/closing frame structure (12) comprises a material discharging pipeline (121), a metal fixing ring (122), a material stopping baffle (123), a fixing shaft plate (124), an inclined rotating handle (125), a U-shaped fixing seat (126) and an L-shaped linkage frame (127), wherein the metal fixing ring (122) is integrally arranged at the lower part of the outer side of the material discharging pipeline (121); the material stopping baffle (123) is horizontally inserted at the upper left part of the inner side of the discharging pipeline (121); the fixed shaft plate (124) is welded at the lower part of the left side of the discharge pipeline (121); the bending position of the inclined rotating handle (125) is coupled on the left side of the inside of the fixed shaft plate (124); the U-shaped fixed seat (126) is connected to the right side of the lower part of the inclined rotating handle (125) through a bolt; the L-shaped linkage frames (127) are respectively pivoted at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the material stopping baffle (123).
5. A stable type landscaping engineering earthwork filling device according to claim 1 wherein the open feed hopper (61) is embedded inside the left side mounting frame (3), and the inside of the open feed hopper (61) and the inside of the arc-shaped metal cover (63) are communicated with each other.
6. The stable type earth and stone filling device for landscaping process according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the vibrating screen (62) is coupled to the left and right sides of the inner upper part of the open hopper (61), and the inner screw of the air outlet pipe (65) is connected to the activated carbon cotton screen.
7. A stable type landscaping engineering earthwork filling device according to claim 2 wherein the fixing bases (71) are welded to the left and right sides of the lower part of the open hopper (61), and the upper part of the vibration push rod (77) penetrates the open hopper (61) and is closely attached to the lower part of the vibration mesh plate (62).
8. A stable type landscaping engineering earthwork filling device according to claim 2 wherein the lower part of the vibration push rod (77) is screwed to the middle position of the upper part of the vibration lifting plate (73), and the lower parts of the vertical limiting columns (72) penetrate through the left and right sides of the interior of the vibration lifting plate (73), respectively.
CN202111247682.2A 2021-10-26 2021-10-26 Stable form is earth and stone side filling device for afforestation engineering Active CN114194875B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101693238A (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-04-14 沙健 Screening device for a plurality of single grade size of rock material and screening method thereof
CN108015003A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-05-11 章卓昕 A kind of self-feeding pneumatic separator
CN111086664A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-01 马鞍山元辰网络科技有限公司 Digging bagging device in earthwork stone engineering and using method thereof
CN111408433A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-14 马鞍山元辰网络科技有限公司 Conveying and smashing device used in earthwork project
CN212468730U (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-02-05 深圳市蛇口招商港湾工程有限公司 Noise reduction environment-friendly sand screening machine for earthwork
CN213058955U (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-04-27 全南县发投生态环保有限公司 Conveying device for earthwork

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101693238A (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-04-14 沙健 Screening device for a plurality of single grade size of rock material and screening method thereof
CN108015003A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-05-11 章卓昕 A kind of self-feeding pneumatic separator
CN111086664A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-01 马鞍山元辰网络科技有限公司 Digging bagging device in earthwork stone engineering and using method thereof
CN111408433A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-14 马鞍山元辰网络科技有限公司 Conveying and smashing device used in earthwork project
CN212468730U (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-02-05 深圳市蛇口招商港湾工程有限公司 Noise reduction environment-friendly sand screening machine for earthwork
CN213058955U (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-04-27 全南县发投生态环保有限公司 Conveying device for earthwork

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