CN114194651B - Electronic cigarette bullet recycling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of cigarette bullet recovery, and particularly relates to an electronic cigarette empty bullet recovery machine which comprises a shell, wherein an accommodating port is formed in the upper end wall of the shell, a buffer plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall, located at the lower side of the accommodating port, of the shell, a cigarette bullet clamping component capable of sucking and clamping conveyed cigarettes is arranged on one side, away from a connecting channel, of the buffer plate, a cigarette bullet breaking and disassembling claw capable of disassembling the connection of the cigarettes is arranged on one side, away from the buffer plate, of the cigarette bullet breaking and disassembling claw, return rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side, of the cigarette bullet breaking and disassembling claw, a smoke adsorption component is further connected to the rear end of the cigarette bullet breaking and disassembling claw, a first collecting box capable of being pulled out is arranged on the lower side, located at the inner side of the cigarette bullet clamping component, of the first collecting box is provided with a second collecting box capable of being pulled out, a cigarette bullet breaking component is arranged between the first collecting box and the second collecting box, and one side, away from the accommodating port of the shell, is provided with a plurality of exchanging air ports communicated to the outside the shell. The position of the feeding cigarette bullet can be automatically adjusted, and the feeding cigarette bullet is classified and collected after being broken and disassembled.

Description

Electronic cigarette bullet recycling machine

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of cigarette bullet recovery, and particularly relates to an electronic cigarette empty bullet recovery machine.

Background

The situation of using the electronic cigarette in the society is frequent, and a series of problems exist in the birth of new things, one of the problems is that a large amount of electronic cigarettes are piled up, a small amount of tobacco tar and heavy metals exist in the electronic cigarettes, and a plurality of environmental problems can be caused by improper treatment, so that the theme of green sustainable development of the current society is violated. No special equipment is currently available for recycling cartridges, which are typically disposed of with other plastic waste.

The following problems exist in the rebound of cigarettes:

(1) the leakage of tobacco tar inside the cartridge can affect combustion.

(2) The structural design of the cartridge makes it difficult to separate the upper and lower shells of the cartridge from the bottom head.

Therefore, it is urgent to design a recycling device for cartridges, which sorts and recycles different components of cartridges.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an electronic cigarette recoil collector which can automatically adjust the position of feeding a cigarette bullet and collect the cigarettes in a classified manner after breaking and disassembling the cigarettes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electronic cigarette empty bomb recycling machine, includes the casing, the casing upper end wall is equipped with an entry, the entry lower extreme is connected with puts into the chamber, be located the lateral wall of entry downside in the casing and set firmly the buffer board, it is connected with the connecting channel that smoothly extends to the buffer board upper end to put into the chamber lower extreme, one side that the connecting channel was kept away from to the buffer board is equipped with the cigarette cartridge clamping part that can absorb the centre gripping with the cigarette bullet of carrying, the cigarette cartridge clamping part rotates along with the inhalation of cigarette bullet, one side that the cigarette cartridge clamping part kept away from the buffer board is equipped with the broken claw of tearing open of cigarette bullet connection, the broken claw of tearing open of cigarette bullet's upper and lower bilateral symmetry is equipped with the return pole, the broken claw rear end of cigarette bullet still is connected with flue gas adsorption component, the downside that is located the cigarette cartridge clamping part in the casing is equipped with the first collecting box that can push-pull taken out, the side of first collecting box is equipped with the second collecting box that can push-pull taken out, be equipped with between first collecting box and the second collecting box and the subassembly, a plurality of shells are kept away from the mouth outside the casing and are kept away from the mouth to one side.

Preferably, the cigarette cartridge clamping component comprises a first rotating shaft which is arranged on the side wall of the shell in a rotating mode, one end of the first rotating shaft extends out of the outer side of the shell, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shell, the output end of the first driving motor is connected with the first rotating shaft, a clamping rotary table is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft, and four working groups for placing cigarettes are uniformly distributed on the clamping rotary table along the circumferential direction.

Preferably, each working group comprises a working groove formed in the clamping rotary table, clamping sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the working groove in a sliding mode, an eighth spring is connected between each clamping sliding block and the side wall of the nearest working groove, and a controllable electromagnetic adsorption block is arranged on one side, facing the center of the clamping rotary table, of each working groove.

Preferably, a first sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the first driving motor, of the shell, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, a first spring is arranged between the first sliding block and the bottom wall of the first sliding groove, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the clamping rotary table, of the first sliding block, one end of the second rotating shaft extends out of the shell, a second micro driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first sliding block, the output end of the second micro driving motor is connected with the second rotating shaft, and a friction wheel is arranged at the position, opposite to the working groove, of the second rotating shaft; the first chute is close to the buffer board lower extreme and is equipped with the arc that the arc is connected to the connecting channel is terminal, leaves the open passageway of accessible cigarette bullet between affiliated arc and the buffer board.

Preferably, the shell is connected with a first sliding base on the inner wall far away from one side of the inlet, a push-pull telescopic rod is arranged in the first sliding base in a reciprocating sliding manner, a telescopic pipe which is communicated with the middle part to the outside of the lower end is arranged in the first sliding base, a ventilation groove is formed in the middle part of the push-pull telescopic rod, the telescopic pipe slides in the ventilation groove, the lower end of the telescopic pipe is connected with a smoke adsorption component, and a smoke bullet breaking and dismantling claw is arranged on the push-pull telescopic rod.

Preferably, the flue gas adsorption component comprises a filter box, a J-shaped pipe extending into the bottom of the filter box is arranged in the filter box, one end of the J-shaped pipe extends out of the filter box to be connected with the lower end of the telescopic pipe, a suction pump is arranged at the upper end of the filter box, and the suction pump discharges gas through an exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the cigarette bullet breaking and dismantling claw comprises two second sliding bases symmetrically arranged at the output end of the push-pull telescopic rod, claw supporting plates capable of sliding in a reciprocating manner are symmetrically arranged in the two second sliding bases, and a plurality of third springs are connected between the upper claw supporting plate and the lower claw supporting plate; the two claw supporting plates rotate in the middle section groove to unfold the claw, a torsion spring which enables the claw to tend to rotate and open is arranged at the rotating connection part of the claw supporting plates, two electric heating blocks are arranged on two sides of one end, close to the clamping rotary table, of each claw supporting plate, a hard air suction pipe is arranged between the two claw supporting plates, and passes through the two first sliding bases, the push-pull telescopic rods and the ventilation grooves in the push-pull telescopic rods.

Preferably, two sides of the claw supporting plate at the upper side are provided with L-shaped blocks, buckling blocks which can be separated left and right and can not be separated up and down are buckled below the L-shaped blocks, the buckling blocks are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the unfolding hook claws on the claw supporting plate at the lower side, and the unfolding hook claws can drive the buckling blocks to be separated from the L-shaped blocks when being unfolded, so that an unlocking state is completed; the two claw supporting plates are provided with second sliding grooves on the side edges of the rotating ends of the unfolding hook claws, each second sliding groove is internally provided with an L-shaped magnetic block in a reciprocating sliding mode, a plurality of fourth springs are connected between the L-shaped magnetic blocks and the bottom wall of the second sliding groove, and the unfolding hook claws are limited to rotate and open in the initial process of the L-shaped magnetic blocks.

Preferably, the shell is provided with supporting pipelines on two sides of the two claw supporting plates, a gas storage tank is arranged on the side wall of the shell, which is close to the supporting pipelines, one end of the gas storage tank is communicated with an exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe, which is communicated with the gas storage tank, is provided with a gas inlet one-way valve, a pressure plate is slidably arranged in the gas storage tank, a plurality of fifth springs are connected between the pressure plate and the bottom wall, which is far away from the shell, of the gas storage tank, a gas pressure communication port is arranged on the bottom wall, which is far away from the shell, of the gas storage tank, a central pipeline is arranged in the middle of the supporting pipeline, a third sliding groove, which is towards the claw supporting plates, is communicated with the supporting pipeline in a semi-communicating manner, is arranged in the middle of the central pipeline, the side wall of the third sliding groove is slightly higher than the wall of the central pipeline, so that the third sliding groove is communicated with the inner part of the central pipeline, a plurality of sixth springs are arranged between the gas vent plate and the upper wall of the third sliding groove in a sliding manner, a T-shaped gas vent passage is arranged on the gas vent plate, and the T-shaped gas passage is communicated with the central pipeline after the gas vent plate is partially stretched out of the third sliding groove; a plurality of air blowing ports communicated with the T-shaped air passage are uniformly arranged on the air ventilation slide plate; the two return rods are symmetrically arranged on each ventilation sliding plate.

Preferably, the cartridge break away from the subassembly and includes the third axis of rotation, the third axis of rotation rotates to be connected on the lateral wall that the casing is located first collecting box upside, third axis of rotation rotates the junction with the casing and is equipped with the torsional spring, third axis of rotation is equipped with the board that stretches into with centre gripping carousel department relatively, the one end that stretches into the board and deviate from first collecting box is equipped with the fourth sliding tray, the fourth sliding tray in the fourth sliding tray reciprocating sliding is equipped with the fourth slider of surface high friction coefficient, be connected with the seventh spring between fourth slider and the fourth sliding tray lateral wall.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. a small amount of gasified air in the air bomb is absorbed and stored in a filter box for filtration, and cannot leak to the environment.

2. The plastic and the metal of the empty bomb are separated and stored together in a concentrated way to realize classified collection, so that the subsequent treatment is more convenient.

3. Through the cooperation arc of friction pulley for the positive and negative ability of cigarette bullet can be effectively adjusted, makes the station of cigarette bullet keep correct, improves broken efficiency of tearing open.

4. The design of broken claw of tearing open of cigarette bullet can make the upper and lower casing separation of cigarette bullet, can also make it be taken out and collect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exterior elevation view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at B;

FIG. 6 is an exterior elevation view of the cartridge break-open jaw of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the cartridge break-open jaw of FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 5;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at C;

fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 4 at E.

In the figure, a housing 2, an inlet 101, an inlet chamber 102, a buffer plate 106, a connection passage 104, a return rod 611, a first collecting tank 4, a second collecting tank 10, a ventilation port 7, a first rotation shaft 302, a first driving motor 9, a first rotation shaft 302, a holding dial 3, a working groove 303, a holding slider 304, an eighth spring 305, an electromagnetic adsorption block 301, a first chute 110, a first slider 108, a first spring 103, a second rotation shaft 109, a second micro driving motor 8, an arc plate 105, an open passage 107, a first slide base 626, a push-pull expansion rod 627, an expansion pipe 625, a filter tank 622, a J-shaped pipe 623, suction pump 624, exhaust pipe 628, second slide base 606, claw support plate 601, third spring 607, expanding claw 605, electric heating block 602, rigid suction pipe 610, l-shaped block 608, buckling block 609, second slide groove 629, l-shaped magnetic block 604, fourth spring 603, support pipe 613, gas tank 618, exhaust pipe 628, pressure plate 619, fifth spring 620, air pressure communication port 617, center pipe 615, third slide groove 633, ventilation slide plate 612, sixth spring 614, t-shaped ventilation channel 634, return bar 611, third rotation shaft 12, extension plate 13, fourth slide groove 14, fourth slide block 15, seventh spring 16.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship that the inventive product is conventionally put in use, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-10, an electronic empty cartridge recycling machine comprises a shell 2, an inlet 101 is formed in the upper end wall of the shell 2, an inlet cavity 102 is connected to the lower end of the inlet 101, a buffer plate 106 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower side of the inlet 101 in the shell 2, a connecting channel 104 which smoothly extends to the upper end of the buffer plate 106 is connected to the lower end of the inlet cavity 102, a cartridge clamping part which can suck and clamp conveyed cartridges is arranged on one side of the buffer plate 106 away from the connecting channel 104, the cartridge clamping part rotates along with the suction of the cartridges, a cartridge breaking claw which can be used for connecting the cartridges to be disassembled is arranged on one side of the cartridge clamping part away from the buffer plate 106, return rods 611 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the cartridge breaking claw, a smoke adsorbing part is also connected to the rear end of the cartridge breaking claw, a first collecting box 4 which can be pulled out is arranged on the lower side of the cartridge clamping part in the shell 2, a second collecting box 10 which can be pulled out in a pushing mode is arranged on the side of the first collecting box 4, a plurality of cartridges are arranged between the first collecting box 4 and the second collecting box 10, and a plurality of cartridges are separated from one side of the shell 2, and a plurality of air ports are communicated with one side of the shell 7, which is far from the shell outside.

Further, the cartridge clamping component comprises a first rotating shaft 302 which is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the shell 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 302 extends out of the shell 2, a first driving motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shell 2, the output end of the first driving motor 9 is connected with the first rotating shaft 302, a clamping rotary disc 3 is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft 302, and four working groups for placing cartridges are uniformly distributed on the clamping rotary disc 3 along the circumferential direction.

Further, each working group comprises a working groove 303 formed in the clamping rotary table 3, clamping sliding blocks 304 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the working groove 303 in a sliding mode, an eighth spring 305 is connected between each clamping sliding block 304 and the side wall of the nearest working groove 303, and a controllable electromagnetic adsorption block 301 is arranged on one side, facing the center of the clamping rotary table 3, of each working groove 303.

Further, a first sliding groove 110 is formed in one side, close to the first driving motor 9, of the shell 2, a first sliding block 108 is arranged in the first sliding groove 110 in a sliding manner, a first spring 103 is arranged between the first sliding block 108 and the bottom wall of the first sliding groove 110, a second rotating shaft 109 is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the clamping rotary disc 3, of the first sliding block 108, one end of the second rotating shaft 109 extends out of the shell 2, a second micro driving motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first sliding block 108, the output end of the second micro driving motor 8 is connected with the second rotating shaft 109, and a friction wheel is arranged at the position, opposite to the working groove 303, of the second rotating shaft; the lower end of the first chute 110, which is close to the buffer plate 106, is provided with an arc-shaped plate 105 which is connected to the tail end of the connecting channel 104 in an arc shape, and an open channel 107 which can pass through the cartridge is reserved between the arc-shaped plate 105 and the buffer plate 106.

Further, a first sliding base 626 is connected to the inner wall of the side, far away from the inlet 101, of the shell 2, a push-pull telescopic rod 627 is arranged in the first sliding base 626 in a reciprocating sliding mode, a telescopic pipe 625 which is communicated with the middle portion to the outer portion of the lower end is arranged in the first sliding base 626, a ventilation groove is formed in the middle portion of the push-pull telescopic rod 627, the telescopic pipe 625 slides in the ventilation groove, the lower end of the telescopic pipe 625 is connected with a smoke adsorption component, and a smoke cartridge breaking and dismantling claw is arranged on the push-pull telescopic rod 627.

Further, the flue gas adsorption component comprises a filter box 622, a J-shaped pipe 623 extending into the filter box 622 near the bottom of the filter box is arranged in the filter box 622, one end of the J-shaped pipe 623 extends out of the filter box 622 to be connected with the lower end of the telescopic pipe 625, a suction pump 624 is arranged at the upper end of the filter box 622, and the suction pump 624 discharges gas through an exhaust pipe 628.

Further, the cartridge breaking and disassembling claw comprises two second sliding bases 606 symmetrically arranged at the output end of the push-pull telescopic rod 627, claw supporting plates 601 capable of sliding in a reciprocating manner are symmetrically arranged in the two second sliding bases 606, and a plurality of third springs 607 are connected between the upper claw supporting plate 601 and the lower claw supporting plate 601; the middle grooves of the two claw supporting plates 601 are internally provided with rotary unfolding hook claws 605, the rotary connecting parts of the unfolding hook claws 605 and the claw supporting plates 601 are provided with torsion springs which enable the unfolding hook claws 605 to tend to be rotated and opened, two sides of one end of the two claw supporting plates 601, which is close to the clamping rotary table 3, are provided with electric heating blocks 602, a hard air suction pipe 610 is arranged between the two claw supporting plates 601, and the hard air suction pipe 610 penetrates through the two first sliding bases 626 and the push-pull telescopic rods 627 and is communicated with the ventilation grooves in the push-pull telescopic rods 627.

Further, two sides of the upper claw supporting plate 601 are provided with L-shaped blocks 608, buckling blocks 609 which can be separated left and right and can not be separated up and down are buckled below the L-shaped blocks 608, the buckling blocks 609 are fixedly connected with the side faces of the unfolding claw 605 on the lower claw supporting plate 601, and the unfolding claw 605 can drive the buckling blocks 609 to be separated from the L-shaped blocks 608 when being unfolded, so that an unlocking state is completed; the two claw supporting plates 601 are provided with second sliding grooves 629 at the side edges of the rotating ends of the unfolding hook claws 605, each second sliding groove 629 is provided with an L-shaped magnetic block 604 in a reciprocating sliding manner, a plurality of fourth springs 603 are connected between the L-shaped magnetic block 604 and the bottom wall of the second sliding groove 629, and the unfolding hook claws 605 are limited to be opened in an initial state by the L-shaped magnetic blocks 604.

Further, the two sides of the shell 2, which are positioned on the two claw supporting plates 601, are provided with supporting pipelines 613, the side wall of the shell 2, which is close to the supporting pipelines 613, is provided with a gas storage tank 618, one end of the gas storage tank 618 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 628, one end of the exhaust pipe 628, which is communicated with the gas storage tank 618, is provided with a gas inlet one-way valve, the gas storage tank 618 is internally provided with a pressure plate 619, a plurality of fifth springs 620 are connected between the pressure plate 619 and the bottom wall, which is far away from the shell 2, of the gas storage tank 618, the bottom wall, which is far away from the shell 2, is provided with a gas pressure communication port 617, the middle part of the supporting pipeline 613 is provided with a central pipeline 615, the air storage tank 618 is communicated to the central pipeline 615, a third sliding groove 633 which is communicated with the supporting pipeline 613 towards the claw supporting plate 601 is arranged in the middle of the central pipeline 615, the side wall of the third sliding groove 633 is slightly higher than the wall of the central pipeline 615, so that the third sliding groove 633 is communicated with the inside of the central pipeline 615, an air vent slide plate 612 is arranged in the third sliding groove 633 in a sliding manner, a plurality of sixth springs 614 are arranged between the air vent slide plate 612 and the upper wall of the third sliding groove 633, a T-shaped air vent channel 634 is arranged on the air vent slide plate 612, and the T-shaped air vent channel 634 is communicated with the central pipeline 615 after the air vent slide plate 612 is partially extended out of the third sliding groove 633; the ventilation slide plate 612 is uniformly provided with a plurality of air blowing ports communicated with the T-shaped air passage 634; two return rods 611 are symmetrically disposed on each of the aeration slide plates 612.

Further, the cartridge disengaging assembly comprises a third rotating shaft 12, the third rotating shaft 12 is rotationally connected to the side wall of the shell 2, which is located on the upper side of the first collecting box 4, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the third rotating shaft 12 and the shell 2, an extending plate 13 is arranged at the opposite position of the third rotating shaft 12 and the clamping rotary disc 3, a fourth sliding groove 14 is arranged at one end of the extending plate 13, which is away from the first collecting box 4, a fourth sliding block 15 with a high surface friction coefficient is arranged in the fourth sliding groove 14 in a reciprocating sliding manner, and a seventh spring 16 is connected between the fourth sliding block 15 and the side wall of the fourth sliding groove 14.

Working principle:

when the used cartridges are received, the cartridges are put into the storage port 101, the cartridges are limited to slide onto the buffer plate 106 from the connection channel 104 through the storage cavity 102, the first driving motor 9 and the second micro driving motor 8 are started at the moment, the output end of the first driving motor 9 drives the clamping rotary table 3 to rotate, the nearest working groove 303 is aligned with the buffer plate 106, the electromagnetic adsorption block 301 at the working group is electrified at the moment, the metal blocks in the cartridges are influenced by magnetic force, the cartridges are driven to slide into the working groove 303, the cartridges are clamped by the two clamping sliding blocks 304, then the first driving motor 9 rotates slowly and is driven, the clamping rotary table 3 rotates clockwise according to the position shown in fig. 4, and the cartridges are driven to move together. At this time, the output end of the second micro driving motor 8 drives the second rotating shaft 109 to rotate, so as to drive the friction wheel to rotate clockwise in the direction of illustration. When the bottom of the cigarette bullet is absorbed by the electromagnetic absorption block 301 in the working groove 303, the cigarette bullet rotates clockwise along the clamping turntable 3, and due to the strong magnetic effect, the cigarette bullet is pressed into the first sliding block 108 to slide in the first sliding groove 110 when passing through the friction wheel and compresses the first spring 103, and at the moment, the cigarette bullet can smoothly pass through the friction wheel to push the friction wheel and the first sliding block 108 to slide in the first sliding groove 110; conversely, when the top of the cartridge is sucked, the cartridge will contact the friction wheel rotating clockwise when passing the friction wheel, because the suction force between the cartridge and the electromagnetic suction block 301 is not strong, and the cartridge is taken out of the working groove 303 and slides into the arc 105. Due to the curvature of the arcuate plate 105, the cartridge will be reversed and enter the buffer plate 106 through the open channel 107, waiting until the next working slot of the holding carousel 3 is rotationally aligned, the opposing electromagnetic adsorption block 301 of the working slot 303 is re-operated and the bottom of the cartridge is re-adsorbed into the working slot 303.

The cartridge rotates clockwise to the cartridge breaking and breaking claw direction, the push-pull telescopic rod 627 pushes the cartridge breaking and breaking claw to be close to the cartridge, and at the moment, the two claw supporting plates 601 of the cartridge breaking and breaking claw are mutually locked and can pass through the return rod 611. Along with the pushing of the broken claw of the cigarette bullet, the broken claw of the cigarette bullet stretches into the cigarette holder of the cigarette bullet, and at the moment, the electric heating blocks 602 at the two sides of the broken claw of the cigarette bullet start to heat, so that the gluing state of the upper part and the lower part of the cigarette bullet is destroyed. Simultaneously, under the attraction of strong magnetic force, each L-shaped magnetic block 604 slides in the direction close to the cartridge in the second sliding groove 629 under the action of the electromagnetic adsorption block 301, and compresses the fourth spring 603, at this time, the unfolding claw 605 is not limited to rotate and open by the L-shaped magnetic block 604, after the unfolding claw 605 is opened by a certain angle, the L-shaped block 608 and the buckling block 609 rotate to be separated from the buckling state, at this time, the two claw supporting plates 601 spring open under the action of the third spring 607, the upper buckling shell and the lower buckling shell of the cartridge are propped open, the clamping sliding blocks 304 on two sides of the cartridge are pressed to slide away from each other, and along with the continuing sliding of the unfolding claw 605, the unfolding claw 605 slides into the cartridge from the round head part on the back, and the barb hooks the separated edge part of the tobacco tar storage cavity of the cartridge.

At this time, the bottom magnetic head of the cartridge is separated from the upper and lower housings, a small amount of tobacco tar in the cartridge leaks out and is gasified rapidly when contacting the electric heating block 602, at this time, the suction pump 624 is started, suction force is transferred to the hard suction pipe 610, gasified tobacco tar is sucked from the hard suction pipe 610, finally enters the J-shaped pipe 623 through the telescopic pipe 625, and finally enters the liquid in the filter box 622 to be absorbed and collected.

At the same time, the suction pump 624 makes the filtered gas enter the gas storage tank 618 through the exhaust pipe 628 and through the air inlet check valve, so as to push the pressure plate 619 to move and compress the fifth spring 620, so that the gas storage tank 618 is in a high pressure state.

At this time, the push-pull telescopic rod 627 is retracted, the two unfolding hook claws 605 respectively drive two separated shells of the cartridge to slide outwards, at this time, the magnetic heads at the bottom of the cartridge are adsorbed by the electromagnetic adsorption block 301, after the shells slide out of the working groove 303, the clamping turntable 3 rotates the L-shaped magnetic block 604, the magnetic force is not weakened, the L-shaped magnetic block starts to rebound gradually, meanwhile, the hooked shells of the cartridge start touching the return rod 611, the return rod 611 is extruded towards the direction, and at this time, if the cartridge shells are still hooked on the unfolding hook claws 605, the cartridge shells are separated after being stirred by the return rod 611.

Continuing to move, the two return rods 611 are pressed towards the support pipeline 613 closest to the return rods, the sixth spring 614 is compressed until the T-shaped air passage 634 in the ventilation slide plate 612 is communicated with the central pipeline 615, at the moment, gas in the gas storage tank 618 starts to enter the T-shaped air passage 634 through the central pipeline 615 under the action of the pressure plate 619, and then is blown out from the high pressure air blowing ports 635, so that the shell of the cigarette which does not fall yet is further blown off, meanwhile, residual tobacco tar in the cigarette or broken and detached scraps can be blown downwards, the fact that the cigarette can fall into the second collecting box 10 is further ensured, meanwhile, no residual tobacco tar, scraps and the like on broken and detached claws of the cigarette are ensured, and the next use is avoided.

Then, the two return rods 611 are compressed to the limit, at this time, the return rods 611 press the two claw support plates 601 again to close by the inclined surfaces of the claw support plates 601, and at this time, the L-shaped magnetic blocks return to drive the unfolding hook claw to reset 605, the L-shaped blocks 608 and the buckling blocks 609 are buckled again, and the bullet breaks the tearing claw and returns to the initial position.

The holding turntable 3 then continues to rotate until the bottom head is aligned with the first collection box 4, the electromagnetic adsorption block 301 is closed, and the bottom head falls into the first collection box 4.

If the cartridge is not effectively carried out by the spreading hook 605 after being broken and disassembled, when the cartridge is clamped and rotated to the position of the extending plate 13, the extending plate 13 is driven to rotate together, meanwhile, the surface of the cartridge is contacted with the high friction surface of the fourth sliding block 15, the fourth sliding block 15 is driven to slide in the fourth sliding groove 14, the seventh spring 16 is stretched until one end of the extending plate is disassembled between the clamping sliding block and the cartridge in the rotating process, at the moment, the clamping force of the cartridge is reduced, the cartridge is driven by the fourth sliding block 15 to slide out under the action of the seventh spring 16, and the cartridge is fed into the second collecting box 10.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The electronic cigarette empty bomb recycling machine comprises a shell (2), and is characterized in that the upper end wall of the shell (2) is provided with an inlet (101), the lower end of the inlet (101) is connected with an inlet cavity (102), a buffer plate (106) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower side of the inlet (101) in the shell (2), the lower end of the inlet cavity (102) is connected with a connecting channel (104) which smoothly extends to the upper end of the buffer plate (106), one side of the buffer plate (106) away from the connecting channel (104) is provided with a cigarette cartridge clamping part which can absorb and clamp a conveyed cigarette cartridge, the cigarette cartridge clamping part rotates along with the suction of the cigarette cartridge, the cigarette cartridge clamping component is provided with a cigarette cartridge breaking and disassembling claw capable of connecting and disassembling cigarettes on one side far away from the buffer plate (106), return rods (611) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the cigarette cartridge breaking and disassembling claw, the rear end of the cigarette cartridge breaking and disassembling claw is also connected with a smoke adsorption component, a first collecting box (4) capable of being pulled out in a pushing mode is arranged on the lower side of the cigarette cartridge clamping component in the shell (2), a second collecting box (10) capable of being pulled out in a pushing mode is arranged on the side face of the first collecting box (4), a cigarette cartridge separating component is arranged between the first collecting box (4) and the second collecting box (10), and a plurality of ventilation ports (7) communicated to the outside of the shell are arranged on one side, far away from the putting-in port, of the shell (2); the cigarette bullet breaking and dismantling claw comprises two second sliding bases (606) symmetrically arranged at the output end of a push-pull telescopic rod (627), claw supporting plates (601) capable of sliding in a reciprocating mode are symmetrically arranged in the two second sliding bases (606), and a plurality of third springs (607) are connected between the upper claw supporting plates (601) and the lower claw supporting plates; the middle section grooves of the two claw supporting plates (601) are internally provided with rotary unfolding hook claws (605), torsion springs which enable the rotary unfolding hook claws (605) to tend to be rotated and opened are arranged at the rotary connecting positions of the two claw supporting plates (601), electric heating blocks (602) are arranged on two sides of one end, close to the clamping rotary table (3), of the two claw supporting plates (601), a hard air suction pipe (610) is arranged between the two claw supporting plates (601), and the hard air suction pipe (610) penetrates through the two second sliding bases (606) and the push-pull telescopic rods (627) and is communicated with ventilation grooves in the push-pull telescopic rods (627); the two sides of the claw supporting plate (601) at the upper side are provided with L-shaped blocks (608), buckling blocks (609) which can be separated left and right and cannot be separated up and down are buckled below the L-shaped blocks (608), the buckling blocks (609) are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the unfolding hook claws (605) on the claw supporting plate (601) at the lower side, and the unfolding hook claws (605) can drive the buckling blocks (609) to be separated from the L-shaped blocks (608) when being unfolded, so that an unlocking state is completed; the two claw supporting plates (601) are provided with second sliding grooves (629) at the side edges of the rotating ends of the unfolding hook claws (605), each second sliding groove (629) is internally provided with an L-shaped magnetic block (604) in a reciprocating sliding manner, a plurality of fourth springs (603) are connected between each L-shaped magnetic block (604) and the bottom wall of each second sliding groove (629), and the unfolding hook claws (605) are initially limited to be opened in a rotating manner by the L-shaped magnetic blocks (604); the utility model discloses a gas storage device, including casing (2) and casing (2), casing (2) is located the both sides of two claw backup pads (601) and is equipped with support pipeline (613), be equipped with gas storage tank (618) on the lateral wall that is close to support pipeline (613) of casing (2), gas storage tank (618) one end intercommunication has blast pipe (628), blast pipe (628) intercommunication is equipped with the check valve that admits air to the one end of gas storage tank (618), the interior pressure plate (619) that is provided with of gas storage tank (618), be connected with a plurality of fifth springs (620) between the diapire that the casing (2) was kept away from to gas storage plate (619), be equipped with atmospheric pressure intercommunication mouth (617) on the diapire that casing (2) was kept away from to gas storage tank (618), support pipeline (613) middle part is equipped with central pipeline (615), gas storage tank (618) intercommunication is to central pipeline (615), central pipeline (615) middle part is equipped with towards claw backup pad (601) half-way support pipeline's third sliding groove (633), third sliding groove (633) lateral wall is higher than central pipeline (615) side wall, so that third sliding groove (633) is equipped with inside sliding groove (633) and air storage tank (615), a plurality of sixth springs (614) are arranged between the ventilation slide plate (612) and the upper wall of the third sliding groove (633), a T-shaped air passage (634) is arranged on the ventilation slide plate (612), and the T-shaped air passage (634) is communicated with the inside of the central pipeline (615) after the ventilation slide plate (612) slides until part of the ventilation slide plate extends out of the third sliding groove (633); a plurality of air blowing ports (635) communicated with the T-shaped air passage (634) are uniformly arranged on the air ventilation slide plate (612); two return rods (611) are symmetrically arranged on each ventilation slide plate (612); the cigarette bullet separating assembly comprises a third rotating shaft (12), the third rotating shaft (12) is rotationally connected to the side wall of the shell (2) located on the upper side of the first collecting box (4), a torsion spring is arranged at the rotationally connected position of the third rotating shaft (12) and the shell (2), an extending plate (13) is arranged at the position, opposite to the clamping rotary table (3), of the third rotating shaft (12), a fourth sliding groove (14) is formed in one end, deviating from the first collecting box (4), of the extending plate (13), a fourth sliding block (15) with a high surface friction coefficient is arranged in the fourth sliding groove (14) in a reciprocating sliding mode, and a seventh spring (16) is connected between the fourth sliding block (15) and the side wall of the fourth sliding groove (14); the inner wall of one side, far away from the placing port (101), of the shell (2) is connected with a first sliding base (626), a push-pull telescopic rod (627) is arranged in the first sliding base (626) in a reciprocating sliding manner, a telescopic pipe (625) which is communicated from the middle part to the outer part of the lower end is arranged in the first sliding base (626), a ventilation groove is formed in the middle part of the push-pull telescopic rod (627), the telescopic pipe (625) slides in the ventilation groove, the lower end of the telescopic pipe (625) is connected with a smoke adsorption component, and a smoke bullet breaking claw is arranged on the push-pull telescopic rod (627); the flue gas adsorption component comprises a filter box (622), a J-shaped pipe (623) extending into the bottom of the filter box is arranged in the filter box (622), one end of the J-shaped pipe (623) extends out of the filter box (622) and is connected with the lower end of a telescopic pipe (625), a suction pump (624) is arranged at the upper end of the filter box (622), and the suction pump (624) discharges gas through an exhaust pipe (628).

2. The electronic cigarette empty bullet recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein the cigarette cartridge clamping component comprises a first rotating shaft (302) which is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the shell (2), one end of the first rotating shaft (302) extends out of the shell (2), a first driving motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shell (2), the output end of the first driving motor (9) is connected with the first rotating shaft (302), a clamping rotary table (3) is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft (302), and four working groups for placing cigarettes are uniformly distributed on the clamping rotary table (3) along the circumferential direction.

3. An electronic cigarette empty bomb recycling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that each working group comprises a working groove (303) formed in a clamping rotary table (3), clamping sliding blocks (304) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the working groove (303) in a sliding mode, an eighth spring (305) is connected between each clamping sliding block (304) and the side wall of the nearest working groove (303), and a controllable electromagnetic adsorption block (301) is arranged on one side, facing the center of the clamping rotary table (3), of each working groove (303).

4. The electronic cigarette empty bomb recycling machine according to claim 3, wherein a first sliding groove (110) is formed in one side, close to the first driving motor (9), of the shell (2), a first sliding block (108) is arranged in the first sliding groove (110) in a sliding mode, a first spring (103) is arranged between the first sliding block (108) and the bottom wall of the first sliding groove (110), a second rotating shaft (109) is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the clamping rotary table (3), of the first sliding block (108), one end of the second rotating shaft (109) extends out of the shell (2), a second micro driving motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first sliding block (108), an output end of the second micro driving motor (8) is connected with the second rotating shaft (109), and a friction wheel is arranged at the position, opposite to the working groove (303), of the second rotating shaft; the first chute (110) is provided with an arc-shaped plate (105) which is connected to the tail end of the connecting channel (104) in an arc shape near the lower end of the buffer plate (106), and an open channel (107) which can pass through the cartridge is reserved between the arc-shaped plate (105) and the buffer plate (106).