CN114194455B - Peony cut flower packaging equipment and method - Google Patents
Peony cut flower packaging equipment and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114194455B CN114194455B CN202210148455.2A CN202210148455A CN114194455B CN 114194455 B CN114194455 B CN 114194455B CN 202210148455 A CN202210148455 A CN 202210148455A CN 114194455 B CN114194455 B CN 114194455B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- placing
- peony
- clamping
- flower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 244000170916 Paeonia officinalis Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000736199 Paeonia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/02—Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
- B65B25/023—Packaging flower bouquets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B17/00—Other machines, apparatus, or methods for packaging articles or materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a peony cut-flower packaging device and method, and belongs to the technical field of peony cut-flowers. A peony cut-flower equipment for packing includes: a placing box provided with a convex block and a liquid storage tank; a placing plate disposed on the bump; the placing groove is arranged in the placing plate and is used for placing the leaf part of the Chinese herbaceous peony; the clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the placing plate and are positioned in the placing groove; the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a clamping guide shaft; a limiting block; the sliding pressing block is connected in the placing plate in a sliding mode; according to the clamping plate, clamping of the neck of the peony is facilitated, the slidable sliding compression block is arranged, the clamping plate is limited conveniently, fixing stability of the peony is improved, meanwhile, the elastic pieces arranged circumferentially are arranged, fixing of the peony can be improved, damage to the peony can be prevented, the placing plate can be isolated through the arranged air bag piece, and flower rot caused by the fact that nutrient solution is used for staining the flower can be prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of peony cut-flowers, in particular to peony cut-flower packaging equipment and a packaging method.
Background
The peony is a typical temperate plant, is favored warm and cold, has wider ecological adaptation range and stronger cold resistance, and can grow luxuriantly and have bright color only if the peony is sufficiently illuminated in the growth period; the peony is a deep-rooted plant, so the peony is required to be deep in soil layer, is thick fleshy root, is suitable for loose sandy loam with good drainage, has poor growth in clay and sandy soil, high soil water content and unsmooth drainage, is easy to cause root rot, is suitable for neutral or slightly acidic soil, and is not suitable for planting in saline-alkali soil;
after the peony is planted, cut flowers are often needed for the convenience of viewing, and the cut flowers are generally called flowers, branches, leaves and the like cut from plant bodies, are used as materials of flower arrangement, are also called flower materials, and are used for flower decoration such as flower arrangement or making bouquets, flower baskets, flower rings and the like;
after the peony is cut, flowers and flower branches need to be transported, and during transportation, the flowers and the flower branches of the peony are not fixed conveniently due to shaking, and then the flowers and the flower branches are easy to break when shaking, and the flowers are easy to fall off during shaking, so that the ornamental value of the cut flowers is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that flowers and flower branches need to be transported after peony is cut, the flowers and the flower branches are inconvenient to fix due to shaking during transportation, the flowers and the flower branches are easy to break when the flowers and the flower branches shake, and the flowers are easy to fall off during shaking to influence the ornamental value of the cut flowers.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a peony cut-flower equipment for packing includes: a placing box provided with a convex block and a liquid storage tank; a placing plate disposed on the bump; the placing groove is arranged in the placing plate and is used for placing the leaf part of the Chinese herbaceous peony; the clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the placing plate and are positioned in the placing groove; the clamping guide shaft is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, a clamping spring is sleeved on the clamping guide shaft, and two ends of the clamping spring are fixedly connected to the clamping guide shaft and the placing plate respectively; the limiting block is connected to the placing box in a sliding manner; the limiting block is connected with the placing box through a limiting spring; the sliding pressing block is connected in the placing plate in a sliding mode and is attached to the clamping guide shaft; when the limiting block slides, the sliding pressing block is driven to slide so as to press the clamping guide shaft.
In order to fix and limit the placing plate conveniently, preferably, the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block, one end, far away from the limiting block, of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the placing box, one end of the limiting block is in a wedge shape, the placing plate is connected with a driven fixture block in a sliding mode, the driven fixture block is attached to a wedge surface of a sliding compression block, the upper end of the driven fixture block is attached to the wedge surface of the limiting block, the sliding compression block is fixedly connected to a sliding compression spring, and the sliding compression spring is fixedly connected to the placing box, far away from the sliding compression block, of the sliding compression spring.
In order to protect the flowers of the Chinese herbaceous peony, the flower storage box preferably further comprises an upper pressure plate detachably connected to the placing box, the upper pressure plate is located at the upper end of the placing plate, and the lower end of the upper pressure plate is fixedly connected with elastic sheets which are distributed circumferentially.
For the convenience of the bending of flexure strip, furtherly, be equipped with the adjustment tank in the flexure strip, adjacent two sets of link to each other through the rubber connecting pipe that is hollow setting between the flexure strip, the both ends sliding connection of rubber connecting pipe is in the adjustment tank, be equipped with in the top board with the communicating drive chamber of adjustment tank, sliding connection has the drive apron on the drive chamber, the lower extreme fixedly connected with drive spring of drive apron, the one end fixed connection that drive spring kept away from the drive apron is on the top board, it is used for the drive to place to be equipped with on the case the gliding arch slab of drive apron.
In order to facilitate the driving of the adjusting groove, further, the driving cavity is connected with the adjusting groove through a rubber tube.
In order to facilitate the assembly of the placing box and the upper pressing plate, preferably, the protruding plate is connected with a limiting clamping block in a sliding mode, the limiting clamping block is connected with the upper pressing plate in a clamping mode, the placing box is connected with an upper pulling handle in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the upper pulling handle is attached to a wedge surface of the limiting clamping block.
In order to facilitate the resetting of the limiting clamping block, furthermore, one end of the limiting clamping block, which is far away from the upper pressure plate, is fixedly connected with a reset spring, and one end of the reset spring, which is far away from the limiting clamping block, is fixedly connected to the protruding plate.
In order to facilitate the cold storage of the flowers of the Chinese herbaceous peony, preferably, an ice storage tank is arranged on the upper pressure plate, an upper cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper pressure plate, and the upper cover plate is connected with the upper pressure plate through a connecting magnetic block.
In order to facilitate the sealing of the placing plate, a sliding plate is connected in the ice storage groove in a sliding mode, the upper end of the sliding plate is connected with an upper pressure plate through an elastic rope, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper pressure plate and attached to the placing plate, an air bag part is connected to the placing plate, and a guide groove used for communicating the air bag part with the ice storage groove is formed in the guide rod.
A packaging method of peony cut flowers mainly comprises the following steps:
s1, adding nutrient solution into the placing box;
s2, inserting the cut peony flowers on a placing plate, placing the cut peony flowers between two clamping plates, and supporting and fixing the cut peony flowers;
s3, placing the placing plate on the bump, locking the clamping plate, and placing the cut end of the peony in the nutrient solution;
s4, covering the elastic sheet arranged in the circumferential direction on the flower of the peony, and enabling the elastic sheet to be bent to coat the flower of the peony in the process that the upper pressing plate is clamped on the placing box;
and S5, placing the ice blocks in an ice storage tank, and cooling and refrigerating the flowers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the peony cut-flower packaging equipment and the method, and the equipment and the method have the following beneficial effects:
the clamping plate is arranged, so that the neck of the peony can be conveniently clamped, the slidable sliding pressing block is arranged, the clamping plate can be conveniently limited, the fixing stability of the peony is improved, meanwhile, the elastic sheet which is circumferentially arranged is arranged, the fixing of the peony can be improved, the peony is prevented from being damaged, the placing plate can be isolated through the arranged air bag piece, and the flower rot caused by the fact that nutrient solution is infected with the flower is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a peony cut-flower packaging apparatus and method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic cross-sectional view of a packaging apparatus and method for cut peony flowers according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A in FIG. 2 of a peony cut-flower packaging apparatus and method according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a placing plate of the peony cut-flower packaging apparatus and method according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a packaging apparatus and method for cut peony flowers according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting block of the peony cut-flower packaging apparatus and method according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an elastic sheet of the peony cut-flower packaging device and method according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. placing a box; 101. a liquid storage tank; 102. a bump; 103. a limiting block; 1031. a limiting spring; 2. placing the plate; 201. a chucking plate; 202. clamping the guide shaft; 203. a chucking spring; 204. sliding the compaction block; 205. a sliding hold down spring; 206. a driven fixture block; 3. an upper pressure plate; 301. an upper cover plate; 302. connecting the magnetic blocks; 303. an ice storage tank; 304. an elastic cord; 305. a sliding plate; 306. a guide bar; 307. a guide groove; 308. an air bag member; 4. an elastic sheet; 401. an adjustment groove; 402. a rubber connecting pipe; 403. a rubber tube; 404. a drive chamber; 405. a drive cover plate; 406. a drive spring; 407. a limiting clamping block; 408. and pulling up the handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, a peony cut-flower packaging apparatus includes: a placing box 1 provided with a convex block 102 and a liquid storage tank 101; a placing plate 2 disposed on the bump 102; a placing groove arranged in the placing plate 2 and used for placing the leaf part of the peony; the clamping plates 201 are symmetrically arranged on the placing plate 2 and are positioned in the placing groove; the clamping plate 201 is fixedly connected with a clamping guide shaft 202, the clamping guide shaft 202 is sleeved with a clamping spring 203, and two ends of the clamping spring 203 are fixedly connected to the clamping guide shaft 202 and the placing plate 2 respectively; the limiting block 103 is connected to the placing box 1 in a sliding mode; wherein, the limiting block 103 is connected with the placing box 1 through a limiting spring 1031; a sliding pressing block 204 connected in the placing plate 2 in a sliding manner, wherein the sliding pressing block 204 is attached to the clamping guide shaft 202; when the limiting block 103 slides, the sliding pressing block 204 is driven to slide to press the clamping guide shaft 202.
When the device is used, cut Chinese herbaceous peony is placed between two clamping plates 201, the clamping plates 201 drive the clamping guide shafts 202 and the clamping plates 201 to slide under the action of the elastic force of the clamping springs 203, so that the Chinese herbaceous peony is clamped on the clamping plates 201, fixing of the Chinese herbaceous peony is achieved, and multiple groups of Chinese herbaceous peony are repeatedly placed on the placing plate 2;
One end of an air bag piece 308 arranged on the placing plate 2 is downward and inserted into the placing box 1, when the placing plate 2 moves downward, because one end of the limiting block 103 is arranged in a wedge shape, the placing plate 2 can firstly drive the limiting block 103 to slide until the limiting block 103 is completely retracted into the placing box 1, when the placing plate 2 completely passes over the limiting block 103, the placing plate can be attached to the convex block 102 to be supported, and at the moment, the shearing end of the Chinese herbaceous peony can be soaked in the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 101 in the placing box 1 to supply nutrition to the Chinese herbaceous peony;
under the action of the limiting spring 1031, the limiting block 103 resets to clamp the upper end of the placing plate 2;
in the process of resetting the limiting block 103, the driven fixture block 206 is pushed to move downwards to slide through the arranged wedge surface, and then the sliding pressing block 204 is pushed to slide, so that the sliding pressing block 204 presses the clamping guide shaft 202, the clamping guide shaft 202 is prevented from shaking and loosening in the transportation process, and the fixing effect on the peony stems can be improved;
still including dismantling the top board 3 of connection on placing case 1, top board 3 is located the upper end of placing board 2, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with of top board 3 is the flexure strip 4 that the circumference distributes.
The elastic pieces 4 arranged annularly can shield the flowers of the Chinese herbaceous peony, so that the flowers are prevented from shaking and scattering in the transportation process;
be equipped with adjustment tank 401 in the flexure strip 4, link to each other through the rubber connecting pipe 402 that is hollow setting between adjacent two sets of flexure strips 4, the both ends sliding connection of rubber connecting pipe 402 is in adjustment tank 401, be equipped with in the top board 3 with the communicating drive chamber 404 of adjustment tank 401, sliding connection has drive apron 405 on the drive chamber 404, the lower extreme fixedly connected with drive spring 406 of drive apron 405, the one end fixed connection that drive apron 405 was kept away from to drive spring 406 is on top board 3, it is equipped with the gliding arch slab of drive apron 405 that is used for driving to place on the case 1.
The driving chamber 404 is connected to the adjustment groove 401 through a rubber tube 403.
Furthermore, when the upper pressing plate 3 is pressed down to cover the placing box 1, the elastic sheet 4 arranged circumferentially is aligned to the flower, the upper pressing plate 3 moves downwards, and in the process of gradually attaching to the placing box 1, the protruding plate can extrude the driving cover plate 405 to slide, so that the air pressure in the driving cavity 404 is reduced, namely the driving cavity 404 can extract the air in the adjusting groove 401, namely the rubber connecting pipe 402 can be pulled to slide under the action of air pressure, namely the lower end of the elastic sheet 4 is reduced, the elastic sheet 4 is bent, the flower is wrapped to the neck, and the flower protection effect is improved;
it should be noted that the rubber connecting pipe 402 is made of rubber and can be bent, and the rubber connecting pipe 402 is hollow, and the wall thickness is greater than the hollow diameter, so that the rubber connecting pipe 402 is not easy to expand or contract, i.e. the bending of the elastic sheet 4 is not affected when the rubber connecting pipe 402 is expanded;
the convex plate is connected with a limiting clamping block 407 in a sliding mode, the limiting clamping block 407 is clamped with the upper pressing plate 3, the placing box 1 is connected with an upper pulling handle 408 in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the upper pulling handle 408 is attached to the wedge surface of the limiting clamping block 407.
When the transporting and placing box 1 needs to be moved, the upper pulling handle 408 is pulled, the upper pulling handle 408 moves upwards, and the limiting clamping block 407 is driven to be clamped on the upper pressing plate 3 in a sliding manner through the wedge surface;
one end of the limiting clamping block 407 far away from the upper pressure plate 3 is fixedly connected with a return spring, and one end of the return spring far away from the limiting clamping block 407 is fixedly connected to the protruding plate, so that the limiting clamping block 407 is convenient to reset.
An ice storage groove 303 is formed in the upper pressure plate 3, an upper cover plate 301 is connected to the upper pressure plate 3 in a rotating mode, the upper cover plate 301 is connected with the upper pressure plate 3 through a connecting magnetic block 302, and the connecting magnetic blocks 302 are symmetrically arranged on the upper pressure plate 3 and the upper cover plate 301.
By opening the upper cover plate 301, ice cubes can be added into the ice storage tank 303 conveniently, and the flowers can be refrigerated conveniently;
a sliding plate 305 is connected in the ice storage groove 303 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding plate 305 is connected with an upper pressure plate 3 through an elastic rope 304, a guide rod 306 is fixedly connected on the upper pressure plate 3, the guide rod 306 is attached to the placing plate 2, a sealing gasket is arranged between the guide rod 306 and the placing plate 2, an air bag piece 308 is connected on the placing plate 2, and a guide groove 307 used for communicating the air bag piece 308 with the ice storage groove 303 is arranged on the guide rod 306.
When ice blocks enter the sliding plate 305, the sliding plate 305 is pressed to move downwards, so that gas at the lower end of the sliding plate 305 enters the air bag piece 308 through the guide groove 307, the air bag piece 308 expands to be wrapped on the neck, and the groove where the clamping plate 201 is located on the placing plate 2 is sealed, so that the situation that nutrient solution shakes and splashes to the upper end of the placing plate 2 to damage flowers due to shaking in the transportation process is prevented;
example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, a packaging method of cut flowers of peony mainly comprises the following steps:
s1, adding nutrient solution into the placing box 1;
s2, inserting the cut peony flowers on the placing plate 2, placing the cut peony flowers between two clamping plates 201, supporting and fixing the cut peony flowers, placing the cut peony flowers between the two clamping plates 201, driving the clamping guide shaft 202 and the clamping plates 201 to slide under the elastic action of clamping springs 203 by the clamping plates 201, so that the peony flowers are clamped on the clamping plates 201, fixing the peony flowers is realized, and repeatedly placing a plurality of groups of peony flowers on the placing plate 2;
s3, placing the placing plate 2 on the convex block 102, locking the clamping plate 201, placing the cutting end of the peony cut flower in nutrient solution, inserting the placing plate 2 with the end provided with the air bag member 308 facing downwards into the placing box 1, when the placing plate 2 moves downwards, moving the limiting block 103 to slide by the placing plate 2 due to the wedge-shaped end of the limiting block 103 until the limiting block 103 is completely retracted into the placing box 1, and when the placing plate 2 completely passes over the limiting block 103, attaching the cutting end of the peony to the convex block 102 to be supported, and soaking the cutting end of the peony in the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 101 in the placing box 1 to supply nutrition to the peony;
under the action of the limiting spring 1031, the limiting block 103 resets to clamp the upper end of the placing plate 2;
in the process of resetting the limiting block 103, the driven fixture block 206 is pushed to move downwards to slide through the arranged wedge surface, and then the sliding pressing block 204 is pushed to slide, so that the sliding pressing block 204 presses the clamping guide shaft 202, the clamping guide shaft 202 is prevented from shaking and loosening in the transportation process, and the fixing effect on the peony stems can be improved;
it should be noted that, when the placing plate 2 needs to be taken out, the limiting block 103 can be manually pushed to retract into the placing box 1;
s4, covering the elastic sheet 4 on the flower of peony, and bending the elastic sheet 4 to coat the flower of peony in the process that the upper pressing plate 3 is clamped on the placing box 1, the elastic pieces 4 arranged in a ring shape can shield the flowers of the Chinese herbaceous peony, prevent the flowers from shaking and scattering in the transportation process, when the upper pressing plate 3 is pressed down and covered on the placing box 1, the elastic sheets 4 arranged in the circumference are aligned to the flowers, the upper pressing plate 3 moves down and is gradually attached to the placing box 1, the raised plate presses against the drive cover 405 and slides, causing the air pressure within the drive chamber 404 to decrease, that is, the driving chamber 404 will draw the gas in the regulating groove 401, that is, under the action of the gas pressure, the rubber connecting pipe 402 will be pulled to slide, the lower end of the elastic sheet 4 is reduced, the elastic sheet 4 is bent, and the flower is wrapped to the neck, so that the flower protection effect is improved;
s5, place the ice-cube in ice-storage tank 303, cool down the flower and refrigerate, through opening upper cover plate 301, be convenient for add the ice-cube in ice-storage tank 303, and then be convenient for refrigerate the flower, when the ice-cube entered into on the sliding plate 305, can press and move sliding plate 305 and move down, make the gas of sliding plate 305 lower extreme enter into gasbag piece 308 through guide way 307 in, gasbag piece 308 inflation, the parcel is on the neck, advance to placing the groove at board 2 upper chucking plate 201 place and seal, prevent in the transportation, because of rocking and arousing that the nutrient solution rocks and splashes to placing board 2 upper end damage flower.
When the placing box 1 needs to be moved and transported, the upper pulling handle 408 is pulled, the upper pulling handle 408 moves upwards, the limiting clamping block 407 is driven to be clamped on the upper pressing plate 3 in a sliding manner through the wedge surface, and the stability between the upper pressing plate 3 and the placing box 1 is improved;
it should be noted that the spring in the device acts as a non-forced return after the movement of the components;
according to the clamping plate 201, clamping of the neck of the peony is facilitated, the slidable sliding compression block 204 is arranged, the clamping plate 201 is limited conveniently, fixing stability of the peony is improved, meanwhile, the elastic pieces 4 arranged circumferentially are arranged, fixing of the peony can be improved, damage to the peony can be prevented, the placing plate 2 can be isolated through the arranged air bag pieces 308, and flower rot caused by the fact that nutrient solution is stained with the flower can be prevented.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A peony cut-flower equipment for packing which characterized in that, includes:
a placing box (1) internally provided with a convex block (102) and a liquid storage tank (101);
a placement plate (2) disposed on the bump (102);
a placing groove arranged in the placing plate (2) and used for placing the leaf part of the Chinese herbaceous peony;
the clamping plates (201) are symmetrically arranged on the placing plate (2) and are positioned in the placing groove;
the clamping plate (201) is fixedly connected with a clamping guide shaft (202), the clamping guide shaft (202) is sleeved with a clamping spring (203), and two ends of the clamping spring (203) are fixedly connected to the clamping guide shaft (202) and the placing plate (2) respectively;
the limiting block (103) is connected to the placing box (1) in a sliding manner;
the limiting block (103) is connected with the placing box (1) through a limiting spring (1031);
the sliding pressing block (204) is connected in the placing plate (2) in a sliding mode, and the sliding pressing block (204) is attached to the clamping guide shaft (202);
when the limiting block (103) slides, the sliding pressing block (204) is driven to slide so as to press the clamping guide shaft (202);
spacing spring (1031) of fixedly connected with on stopper (103), the one end fixed connection that stopper (103) were kept away from in spacing spring (1031) is in place on case (1), the one end of stopper (103) is the wedge setting, sliding connection has driven fixture block (206) on placing board (2), driven fixture block (206) pastes with slip compact heap (204) scarf mutually, the upper end and stopper (103) scarf of driven fixture block (206) paste mutually, fixedly connected with slip compact heap (205) on slip compact heap (204), the one end fixed connection that slip compact heap (204) were kept away from in slip compact heap (205) is on placing case (1).
2. The peony cut-flower packaging device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an upper pressing plate (3) detachably connected to the placing box (1), wherein the upper pressing plate (3) is located at the upper end of the placing plate (2), and the lower end of the upper pressing plate (3) is fixedly connected with elastic pieces (4) which are circumferentially distributed.
3. The peony cut-flower packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that adjusting grooves (401) are formed in the elastic sheets (4), two adjacent groups of the elastic sheets (4) are connected through a hollow rubber connecting pipe (402), two ends of the rubber connecting pipe (402) are slidably connected in the adjusting grooves (401), a driving cavity (404) communicated with the adjusting grooves (401) is formed in the upper pressing plate (3), a driving cover plate (405) is slidably connected to the driving cavity (404), a driving spring (406) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving cover plate (405), one end, away from the driving cover plate (405), of the driving spring (406) is fixedly connected to the upper pressing plate (3), and a protruding plate for driving the driving cover plate (405) to slide is arranged on the placing box (1).
4. The peony cut-flower packing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving chamber (404) is connected with the regulating tank (401) through a rubber tube (403).
5. The peony cut-flower packaging device according to claim 3, characterized in that a limiting block (407) is slidably connected to the protruding plate, the limiting block (407) is connected with the upper pressing plate (3) in a clamping manner, an upward pulling handle (408) is slidably connected to the placing box (1), and the upper end of the upward pulling handle (408) is attached to the wedge surface of the limiting block (407).
6. The peony cut-flower packaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that one end of the limiting clamping block (407) far from the upper pressing plate (3) is fixedly connected with a return spring, and one end of the return spring far from the limiting clamping block (407) is fixedly connected to the protruding plate.
7. The peony cut-flower packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that an ice storage tank (303) is arranged on the upper press plate (3), an upper cover plate (301) is rotatably connected to the upper press plate (3), and the upper cover plate (301) is connected to the upper press plate (3) through a connecting magnetic block (302).
8. The peony cut-flower packaging device according to claim 7, characterized in that a sliding plate (305) is slidably connected in the ice storage tank (303), the upper end of the sliding plate (305) is connected with an upper pressure plate (3) through an elastic rope (304), a guide rod (306) is fixedly connected to the upper pressure plate (3), the guide rod (306) is attached to the placing plate (2), the placing plate (2) is connected with an air bag member (308), and a guide groove (307) for communicating the air bag member (308) with the ice storage tank (303) is arranged on the guide rod (306).
9. A packaging method of peony cut-flower, which adopts the peony cut-flower packaging device of claim 8, characterized by mainly comprising the following steps:
s1, adding nutrient solution into the placing box (1);
s2, inserting the cut peony flowers on a placing plate (2), placing the cut peony flowers between two clamping plates (201), and supporting and fixing the cut peony flowers;
s3, placing the placing plate (2) on the bump (102), locking the clamping plate (201), and placing the cut end of the peony in the nutrient solution;
s4, covering the elastic sheet (4) which is circumferentially arranged on the flower of the Chinese herbaceous peony, and enabling the elastic sheet (4) to be bent to coat the flower of the Chinese herbaceous peony in the process that the upper pressing plate (3) is clamped on the placing box (1);
s5, placing the ice blocks in an ice storage tank (303) and cooling and refrigerating the flowers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210148455.2A CN114194455B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Peony cut flower packaging equipment and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210148455.2A CN114194455B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Peony cut flower packaging equipment and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114194455A CN114194455A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
| CN114194455B true CN114194455B (en) | 2022-04-26 |
Family
ID=80645685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210148455.2A Expired - Fee Related CN114194455B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Peony cut flower packaging equipment and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114194455B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115428706B (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-01-13 | 山东省林业保护和发展服务中心 | Transportation container for hibiscus syriacus planting and transplanting and use method thereof |
| CN116078676B (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-06 | 山东省林业保护和发展服务中心 | Equipment and method for removing and screening solid impurities for paeonia lactiflora seeds |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10721874B2 (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2020-07-28 | Michael J. Uglialoro | Flower delivery apparatus and method |
| US10398089B2 (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2019-09-03 | Nicomodo Co. | Floral packaging method and apparatus |
| CN207595561U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-07-10 | 甘肃康远农业产业有限公司 | A kind of protective device in flowers transportational process |
| CN208165689U (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-11-30 | 广州君泓农业科技有限公司 | A kind of orchid express delivery packaging structure |
| CN110127206B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-08-21 | 新昌县捷庭科技有限公司 | Flower branch commodity circulation cold chain transport case is surely got to temperate zone rose |
| CN213200657U (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-05-14 | 裕华生态环境股份有限公司 | Fruit-viewing plant protection device |
| CN213127194U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-05-07 | 山东省林木种苗和花卉站 | Fresh-keeping case of fresh cut-flower of herbaceous peony |
| CN213443893U (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-06-15 | 云南欣海种植科技有限公司 | Fresh-keeping box with constant temperature for fresh cut flower preservation |
| CN214139790U (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-09-07 | 天津恒亿农业发展有限公司 | Flower fresh-keeping barrel |
-
2022
- 2022-02-18 CN CN202210148455.2A patent/CN114194455B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114194455A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114194455B (en) | Peony cut flower packaging equipment and method | |
| CN206423282U (en) | A kind of jujube tree seedling transplanter | |
| CN212813013U (en) | Cement flowerpot convenient to plant is cultivated | |
| CN210017257U (en) | Novel nutrition pot maker | |
| CN206866023U (en) | A kind of plastic film mulch transplantation integrated machine | |
| CN107535222A (en) | Interim maintenance flowerpot after ornamental plant transplanting | |
| CN114651636A (en) | Selenium-rich rice seeding device | |
| CN106073351B (en) | A kind of flower stand with Telescopic flowerpot | |
| CN213548800U (en) | Forestry trees transplant soil lump protection device | |
| CN113615460A (en) | Agricultural mulching film machine device for agricultural mechanization | |
| CN213427467U (en) | Ornamental trees and shrubs transplant and use auxiliary device | |
| CN211793183U (en) | Seed breeding device for agricultural seedling culture | |
| CN211267828U (en) | Agricultural product cultivation box device | |
| CN208273779U (en) | A kind of device convenient for lichee seedling replanting | |
| CN108702984B (en) | Efficient pot changing method for potted taxus chinensis | |
| CN105768725A (en) | Integrated flower stand provided with handles | |
| CN220359717U (en) | Afforestation flowers transplanting device | |
| CN216820854U (en) | Chrysanthemum is cultivated with suspending flowerpot in midair and arrangement frame | |
| CN220712296U (en) | Oranges and tangerines plant heat preservation device | |
| CN211881027U (en) | Quinoa seedling transplanting device | |
| CN214430671U (en) | Tree fixing frame for portable landscape garden | |
| CN216960897U (en) | Special bag of high-efficient seedling culture of avocado seedling | |
| CN215012156U (en) | Supporting device convenient to fix and used for fruit tree seedling cultivation | |
| CN218104275U (en) | Box is cultivated to flowers module | |
| CN221128253U (en) | Root protection type slow-permeation planting transplanting device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220426 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |