Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the problems that iron scales are generated on the sections of small square billets and affect the code spraying of the sections of billets, if the iron scales cannot be removed in time, the iron scales fall off along with the cooling of the billets, so that the code spraying of the billets falls off, and the follow-up cannot be traced are solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a cleaning device for continuous casting billet cutting tumor, which comprises a water tank; one side of the water tank is communicated with a spray water pipeline, a slide pipe is connected in the spray water pipeline in a sliding way, one end of the slide pipe is fixedly connected with a booster, a connector is inserted into the booster, one end of the connector, which is far away from the booster, is communicated with a dephosphorization spray header, the outer side wall of the booster is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, the fixing plates are L-shaped, the long arm ends of the fixing plates are connected with positioning blocks in a sliding way, the positioning blocks are L-shaped, the short arm ends of the positioning blocks are attached to the dephosphorization spray header, one side of the fixing plates is connected with a limiting rod in a sliding way, the limiting rod is inserted into the positioning blocks, the booster is a 4V direct-current booster pump, the limiting rod slides out from the positioning blocks through pulling, and then the positioning blocks are pulled, so that the positioning blocks are not contacted with the dephosphorization spray header any more, then take out the connector from the booster, play the effect of dismantling the dephosphorization shower head, through putting the connector into the booster, then promote the locating piece, make the locating piece push down the dephosphorization shower head, then promote the gag lever post, make the gag lever post slide into in the locating piece, thereby make the dephosphorization shower head fixed, play the effect of installing the dephosphorization shower head, the convenience of changing the dephosphorization shower head has been improved, afterwards, after the small square billet is through flame cutting, the section after cutting forms the iron scale, after spraying the station, spray water is through spraying water pipeline and slide tube, carry out the pressure boost with spray water through the booster, form the fog through the dephosphorization shower head, sweep the iron scale on the small square billet section, prepare for subsequent spouting the sign indicating number, play the effect of clearing up the iron scale on the small square billet.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with rectangular block of locating piece, one side fixedly connected with rectangular plate of fixed plate, one side fixedly connected with first spring that rectangular plate and rectangular block are close to each other for the locating piece slides through pulling the locating piece, loosens the locating piece afterwards, makes first spring because the recovery of elasticity pulls the rectangular block, and the rectangular block can drive the locating piece and slide this moment, has played the effect that resets the locating piece.
Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with magnetic path of gag lever post, one side and the fixed plate magnetism of magnetic path are connected, the fixed plate is made for iron, through promoting the gag lever post for the gag lever post drives the magnetic path and slides, thereby makes magnetic path and fixed plate magnetism inhale, makes the gag lever post fixed.
Preferably, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the top of locating piece, the top sliding connection of fixed plate has the stopper, the stopper is "U" font, the one end and the draw-in groove joint that the fixed plate was kept away from to the stopper is through pulling the locating piece for the locating piece slides, then promotes the stopper, makes stopper and draw-in groove joint, thereby makes the locating piece fixed, when needs remove the locating piece, pulls the stopper for the stopper slides from the draw-in groove, then removes the locating piece again.
Preferably, the two limiting blocks are arranged, the two limiting blocks are welded with the connecting plates at the top ends, the connecting plates are U-shaped, and the connecting plates are pulled to enable the connecting plates to reach the two limiting blocks to slide simultaneously, so that the effect of moving the two limiting blocks simultaneously is achieved.
Preferably, small spray holes are uniformly formed in the spray head end of the dephosphorization spray head, water sprayed out of the small spray holes is in a water mist shape, and sprayed water can be atomized through the small spray holes in the dephosphorization spray head so as to conveniently blow off oxide scales formed on the section of a small square billet.
Preferably, the surface cover of connector has metal seal circle, metal seal circle's one end and booster laminating, when the connector inserts in the booster, metal seal circle can laminate with the booster to make metal seal circle seal the junction of booster and connector, played the effect of sealing up the junction of booster and connector.
Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with ring of connector, fixedly connected with second spring between ring and the metal seal circle promotes the metal seal circle through the second spring to make the metal seal circle better laminate with the booster, thereby improved the sealed effect of metal seal circle.
Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with backup pad of slide bar, the backup pad is "L" shape, the long arm end of backup pad evenly runs through and has seted up the circular slot, the surface fixedly connected with fixed block of spray water pipeline, backup pad and the inside sliding connection of fixed block, the one end sliding connection that spray water pipeline was kept away from to the fixed block has the locating lever, the inner wall joint of locating lever and circular slot is through pulling the location for the locating lever slides out from the circular slot, then slides the slide tube, makes the slide tube slide in spray water pipeline, and after the slide tube moved to suitable position, promotes the locating lever, makes locating lever and circular slot joint, thereby makes the backup pad by fixed, and then makes the slide tube be fixed, and the position of dephosphorization shower head can be adjusted this moment, then reuse the section that the dephosphorization shower head was to the small square billet forms the iron scale and clear up, has avoided that the small square billet width is narrower, and the interval of dephosphorization shower head and small square billet is too big, can influence the result of use of dephosphorization shower head.
Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with drive block of locating lever, fixedly connected with third spring between drive block and the fixed block is through pulling the locating lever for the locating lever slides, loosens the locating lever afterwards, makes the third spring because the recovery of elasticity pulls the drive block, thereby makes the drive block drive the locating lever and resets.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. after the small square billets are cut by flame, the cut sections form iron scales, after passing through a spraying station, spray water is pressurized through a spray water pipeline and a slide pipe, the spray water is pressurized through a pressurizer, mist is formed through a dephosphorization spray header, the iron scales on the small square billets are purged, preparation is made for subsequent code spraying, and the effect of cleaning the iron scales on the small square billets is achieved.
2. Through putting into the booster with the connector, then promote the locating piece for the locating piece pushes down the dephosphorization shower head, then promotes the gag lever post, makes the gag lever post slide into in the locating piece, thereby makes the dephosphorization shower head fixed, has played the effect of installing the dephosphorization shower head, has improved the convenience of changing the dephosphorization shower head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a cleaning device for cutting nubs of continuous casting billets comprises a water tank 1; one side of the water tank 1 is communicated with a spray water pipeline 2, a slide pipe 3 is connected in a sliding manner in the spray water pipeline 2, one end of the slide pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a booster 4, a connector 6 is inserted in the booster 4, one end of the connector 6, which is far away from the booster 4, is communicated with a dephosphorization spray head 5, the outer side wall of the booster 4 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 10, the fixing plates 10 are L-shaped, the long arm ends of the fixing plates 10 are slidably connected with positioning blocks 15, the positioning blocks 15 are L-shaped, the short arm ends of the positioning blocks 15 are attached to the dephosphorization spray head 5, one side of the fixing plates 10 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 11, the limiting rod 11 is inserted in the positioning blocks 15, and the booster 4 is a 4V direct-current booster pump; during operation, through pulling gag lever post 11 for gag lever post 11 slides out from locating piece 15, then pulling locating piece 15, make locating piece 15 no longer contact with dephosphorization shower head 5, then take out connector 6 from booster 4 in, the effect of dismantling dephosphorization shower head 5 has been played, through put into booster 4 with connector 6, then promote locating piece 15, make locating piece 15 push down dephosphorization shower head 5, then promote gag lever post 11, make gag lever post 11 slide into locating piece 15, thereby make dephosphorization shower head 5 be fixed, the effect of installing dephosphorization shower head 5 has been played, the convenience of changing dephosphorization shower head 5 has been improved, afterwards, after the small square billet is through flame cutting, the section after the cutting forms the iron scale, after spraying station, spray water is through spraying water pipeline 2 and slide tube 3, the pressure boost with the shower water through the booster 4, form the fog through the dephosphorization shower head 5, the oxidation on the small square billet section falls, clean for the effect of following square billet has been prepared, the small iron scale has been cleaned.
A rectangular block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning block 15, a rectangular plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 10, and a first spring 13 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the rectangular plate 12 and the rectangular block 14, of the fixing plate; during operation, the positioning block 15 is pulled to slide, and then the positioning block 15 is loosened, so that the rectangular block 14 is pulled by the first spring 13 due to elastic recovery, and the rectangular block 14 drives the positioning block 15 to slide at the moment, so that the function of resetting the positioning block 15 is achieved.
The surface of the limiting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 9, one side of the magnetic block 9 is magnetically connected with a fixing plate 10, and the fixing plate 10 is made of iron; during operation, the limiting rod 11 is pushed, so that the limiting rod 11 drives the magnetic block 9 to slide, and the magnetic block 9 and the fixing plate 10 are magnetically attracted, so that the limiting rod 11 is fixed.
A clamping groove 16 is formed in the top end of the positioning block 15, a limiting block 8 is connected to the top end of the fixing plate 10 in a sliding manner, the limiting block 8 is U-shaped, and one end, far away from the fixing plate 10, of the limiting block 8 is clamped with the clamping groove 16; during operation, through pulling locating piece 15 for locating piece 15 slides, then promotes stopper 8, makes stopper 8 and draw-in groove 16 joint, thereby makes locating piece 15 fixed, when needs are removed locating piece 15, pulls stopper 8, makes stopper 8 follow draw-in groove 16 and slide, then removes locating piece 15 again.
Two limiting blocks 8 are arranged, connecting plates 7 are welded at the top ends of the two limiting blocks 8, and the connecting plates 7 are U-shaped; during operation, through pulling connecting plate 7 for connecting plate 7 reaches two stopper 8 and slides simultaneously, has played the effect of removing two stopper 8 simultaneously.
Small spray holes are uniformly formed in the spray head end of the dephosphorization spray head 5, and water sprayed out of the small spray holes is in a water mist shape; during operation, the sprayed water can be atomized through the small spray holes on the dephosphorization spray header 5, so that the iron scales formed on the section of the small square billet can be conveniently blown off.
The surface of the connector 6 is sleeved with a metal sealing ring 17, and one end of the metal sealing ring 17 is attached to the supercharger 4; when the connecting head 6 is inserted into the supercharger 4 during operation, the metal sealing ring 17 is attached to the supercharger 4, so that the metal sealing ring 17 seals the joint of the supercharger 4 and the connecting head 6, and the joint of the supercharger 4 and the connecting head 6 is sealed.
The surface of the connector 6 is fixedly connected with a circular ring 19, and a second spring 18 is fixedly connected between the circular ring 19 and the metal sealing ring 17; during operation, the second spring 18 pushes the metal sealing ring 17, so that the metal sealing ring 17 is better attached to the supercharger 4, and the sealing effect of the metal sealing ring 17 is improved.
The outer surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 20, the supporting plate 20 is L-shaped, a round groove 21 is uniformly formed in the long arm end of the supporting plate 20 in a penetrating mode, a fixed block 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spray water pipeline 2, the supporting plate 20 is in sliding connection with the inside of the fixed block 22, one end, far away from the spray water pipeline 2, of the fixed block 22 is in sliding connection with a positioning rod 23, and the positioning rod 23 is clamped with the inner wall of the round groove 21; during operation, through pulling the location for locating lever 23 slides out from circular slot 21, then slide tube 3, make slide tube 3 slide in spray water pipeline 2, until slide tube 3 remove the back of suitable position, promote locating lever 23, make locating lever 23 and circular slot 21 joint, thereby make backup pad 20 fixed, and then make slide tube 3 fixed, the position of dephosphorization shower head 5 can be adjusted this moment, then reuse dephosphorization shower head 5 to the section formation iron scale of little square billet clear up, it is narrower to have avoided some little square billet width, the interval of dephosphorization shower head 5 and little square billet is too big, can influence the result of use of dephosphorization shower head 5.
A driving block 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod 23, and a third spring 25 is fixedly connected between the driving block 24 and the fixed block 22; when the positioning device works, the positioning rod 23 slides by pulling the positioning rod 23, and then the positioning rod 23 is released, so that the third spring 25 pulls the driving block 24 due to the recovery of elastic force, and the driving block 24 drives the positioning rod 23 to reset.
The theory of operation is through pulling gag lever post 11 for gag lever post 11 slides out from locating piece 15, then pulling connecting plate 7, make connecting plate 7 drive locating piece 15 and slide, promote stopper 8 then, make stopper 8 and draw-in groove 16 joint, simultaneously locating piece 15 no longer contact with dephosphorization shower head 5, then take out connector 6 from booster 4 in, the effect of dismantling dephosphorization shower head 5 has been played, through put into booster 4 with connector 6, then pull stopper 8, make stopper 8 slide out from draw-in groove 16, make first spring 13 because the recovery of elasticity pulls rectangular piece 14, rectangular piece 14 can drive locating piece 15 and slide this moment, thereby make locating piece 15 push down dephosphorization shower head 5, then promote gag lever post 11, make gag lever post 11 slide into locating piece 15, thereby make dephosphorization shower head 5 fixed, simultaneously, gag lever post 11 can drive magnet 9 and fixed plate 10 magnetic absorption, the effect of dismantling dephosphorization shower head 5 has been played, through putting into connector 6 in booster 4, then pull rectangular piece 14, the back of the scale of iron of having improved to be changed, after the small scale of the scale of being formed, after the small scale of the spray pipe is blown out through the mist of the spray station, the small section of the spray pipe is formed, the mist of the scale of the spray pipe is blown up on the small section of the scale, the scale is formed, the spray pipe is convenient and the scale is blown up on the scale of the spray pipe is small, and the scale is blown up, and after the scale is blown up by the scale of the scale is 3.
When connector 6 inserts in booster 4, second spring 18 can promote metal seal circle 17, thereby make metal seal circle 17 and booster 4 laminating, thereby make metal seal circle 17 seal the junction of booster 4 and connector 6, the effect of sealed junction to booster 4 and connector 6 has been played, through pulling the location, make locating lever 23 slide out from circular slot 21, then slip slide tube 3, make slide tube 3 slide in spray water pipeline 2, after the slide tube 3 moved to suitable position, afterwards loosen locating lever 23, make third spring 25 because the recovery of elasticity stimulate driving piece 24, thereby make driving piece 24 drive locating lever 23 reset, make locating lever 23 and circular slot 21 joint, thereby make backup pad 20 be fixed, and then make slide tube 3 be fixed, the position of dephosphorization shower head 5 can be adjusted this moment, then reuse dephosphorization head 5 to the section of little square billet forms the oxide scale and clear up, the small square billet width ratio is narrow, the space between dephosphorization shower head 5 and the small square billet can influence the use effect of the big square billet, the shower head 5 can be influenced.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.