CN114191871A - Multifunctional water conservancy pipeline - Google Patents
Multifunctional water conservancy pipeline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114191871A CN114191871A CN202111561134.7A CN202111561134A CN114191871A CN 114191871 A CN114191871 A CN 114191871A CN 202111561134 A CN202111561134 A CN 202111561134A CN 114191871 A CN114191871 A CN 114191871A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- wall
- water
- shaped
- water pipe
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 169
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/24—Preventing accumulation of dirt or other matter in the pipes, e.g. by traps, by strainers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional water conservancy pipeline which comprises a water pipe, wherein the inner wall of the water pipe is connected with a filter screen, and the multifunctional water conservancy pipeline comprises a power mechanism, a driving mechanism, a clearing mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a rechecking mechanism; the power mechanism is used for providing power for the driving mechanism and arranged on the water pipe; the driving mechanism is used for driving the cleaning mechanism to operate and is arranged on the water pipe; the cleaning mechanism is used for scraping filter residues on the filter screen and is arranged in the water pipe; power unit will drive actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism drives clearance mechanism, and the adnexed filter residue is detached on the clearance mechanism with the filter screen to clearance mechanism also can extrude the collection mechanism, ensures that the collection mechanism opens, and the filter residue can be brought into in the collection mechanism by rivers, thereby realizes the real-time filter residue of cleaing away on the filter screen.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to water conservancy equipment.
Background
The water conservancy pipeline can be used for carrying and distributing water, is equivalent to a switching interface and is responsible for connecting the starting end with the terminal.
The general inside of water conservancy pipeline can set up the filter screen, the filter screen is used for filtering the rivers that get into in the water conservancy pipeline, and sometimes the water conservancy pipeline need transport the rivers that contain impurity more, it is more to lead to the impurity of filter screen aquatic, it just is stopped up by the filter residue to lead to in the filter screen short time, make the rivers circulation in the water conservancy pipeline not smooth, and solve through changing the filter screen, need often to change the filter screen just can avoid the filter screen to be blockked up, but, often change the filter screen not only the step troublesome, and need consume a large amount of time of workman.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect that the water flow in a water conservancy pipeline is not smooth due to blockage of a filter screen in the water conservancy pipeline.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose is as follows: a multifunctional water conservancy pipeline comprises a water pipe, wherein a filter screen is connected to the inner wall of the water pipe and comprises a power mechanism, a driving mechanism, a clearing mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a rechecking mechanism;
the power mechanism is used for providing power for the driving mechanism and arranged on the water pipe;
the driving mechanism is used for driving the cleaning mechanism to operate and is arranged on the water pipe;
the cleaning mechanism is used for scraping filter residues on the filter screen and is arranged in the water pipe;
the collecting mechanism is used for collecting filter residues on the filter screen and is arranged on the water pipe;
and the rechecking mechanism is used for operating the power mechanism for the second time and is arranged on the water pipe.
Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a U-shaped pipe, a blocking rod, a guide rod, a disc, a round hole, a starting spring, a turbine fan blade and a rotating shaft, wherein two ends of the U-shaped pipe are connected with a water pipe, the inside of the U-shaped pipe is connected with the inside of the water pipe, the upper end of the U-shaped pipe is positioned above the filter screen, the lower end of the U-shaped pipe is positioned below the filter screen, the upper end of the U-shaped pipe is connected with the blocking rod, the upper inner wall of the U-shaped pipe is connected with the guide rod, and the starting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod;
one end of the starting spring is connected with the guide rod, the other end of the starting spring is connected with a disc, the outer wall of the disc is movably connected with the U-shaped pipe, the outer wall of the guide rod penetrates through the disc, a round hole is formed in one end of the disc, the outer wall of the shielding rod penetrates through the round hole, and the length of the shielding rod is smaller than that of the guide rod;
the inner surface swing joint of U type pipe has the pivot, the outer wall of pivot runs through U type pipe, the contact department cover of pivot and U type pipe is equipped with the sealing washer, the outer wall of pivot is connected with a plurality of turbine fan blades.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes crank, annular strip frame and actuating lever, the one end of pivot is connected with the crank, the outer wall of water pipe is run through to the outer wall of actuating lever, the surface and the water pipe swing joint of actuating lever, the one end and the annular strip frame swing joint of actuating lever, articulate outer wall and annular strip frame swing joint.
Preferably, clear away the mechanism including clear away the pole, clear away the pole and be connected with the actuating lever, the shape of clearing away the pole is the arc form, the lateral wall of keeping away from the actuating lever of clearing away from the pole is the arc inclined plane.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, an arc-shaped plate, an arc-shaped hole, a limiting spring, a limiting pipe, a filter plate, a discharge door and a return pipe, the outer wall of the water pipe is provided with the arc-shaped hole, the arc-shaped hole is positioned above the filter screen, the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole is attached to the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate, the outer surface of the water pipe is connected with the collecting box, the arc-shaped hole is positioned in the collecting box, the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate is connected with the limiting spring, one end of the limiting spring is connected with the collecting box, the limiting pipe is arranged on the outer side of the limiting spring, and one end of the limiting pipe is connected with the collecting box;
the filter plate is connected to the inner wall of the collecting box, the return pipe is connected to the lower end of the collecting box, one end of the return pipe is connected with the water pipe, the inside of the return pipe is connected with the inside of the collecting box, and the lower end of the return pipe is located below the filter screen.
Preferably, the rechecking mechanism comprises a water storage box, a connecting pipe, a C-shaped frame, a movable plate, a round rod, a compression spring, a connecting rod, a strip-shaped frame, a sliding plate, a water outlet hole and a water outlet pipe, wherein the connecting pipe is connected to the outer wall of the water pipe, the interior of the water pipe and the interior of the water storage box are both communicated with the interior of the connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water storage box, the inner wall of the water storage box is connected with the C-shaped frame, one end of the connecting pipe is located in the C-shaped frame, the movable plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the C-shaped frame, the round rod is connected to one end of the movable plate, the compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the round rod, one end of the compression spring is connected with the movable plate, and the other end of the compression spring is connected with the C-shaped frame;
the outer wall of fly leaf is connected with the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod is connected with the slide, the apopore has been seted up to the outer wall of slide, the inner wall of retaining box is connected with the bar frame, the inner wall and the slide swing joint of bar frame, the lower extreme of retaining box is connected with the outlet pipe, the upper end of outlet pipe is located the bar frame, the one end and the U type union coupling of outlet pipe, the inside of U type pipe and the inside of retaining box all are linked together with the outlet pipe is inside.
Preferably, the outer wall of the water pipe is connected with a shell, and the power mechanism and the driving mechanism are both positioned in the shell.
Preferably, the surface of the movable plate is provided with a guide inclined plane, and the guide inclined plane is positioned on the side wall of the movable plate close to the connecting pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the filter screen is blockked up, makes the rivers in the water pipe through unsmooth, leads to water to the extrusion force increase of water pipe to having started power unit and having opened collection mechanism, power unit will drive actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism drives clearance mechanism, and clearance mechanism detaches adnexed filter residue on with the filter screen, and clearance mechanism also can extrude collection mechanism, ensures that collection mechanism opens, and the filter residue can be brought into collection mechanism by rivers in, thereby realizes the real-time filter residue of cleaing away on the filter screen.
2. In unnecessary water can flow back to the water pipe from collecting the mechanism, avoid the waste of water, the mechanism of rechecking can be opened to the rivers of water pipe, makes the mechanism of rechecking memory water storage, when rivers in the water pipe stopped the transportation, rivers in the mechanism of rechecking can flow to power unit, and power unit drives actuating mechanism once more, and actuating mechanism drives the mechanism of cleaing away, makes the filter residue on the filter screen clear away once more.
3. Rivers in the water pipe enter into even intraductal, rivers can extrude the direction inclined plane, make the fly leaf remove, fly leaf extrusion compression spring, the fly leaf drives the connecting rod and removes, the connecting rod drives the slide and removes, the slide is plugged up the outlet pipe, even intraductal water flows into in the retaining box, when not in the water pipe when transporting water, the thrust of fly leaf disappears, compression spring will extrude the fly leaf and return the normal position, the fly leaf drives the connecting rod and removes, the connecting rod drives the slide and removes, make apopore and outlet pipe align, water in the retaining box flows into in the U type intraductal, thereby restart power unit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the movable plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional left view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a U-shaped tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 7 at D;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 8 at E;
fig. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at F in fig. 8.
1. A water pipe; 2. a power mechanism; 201. a U-shaped pipe; 202. a blocking lever; 203. a guide bar; 204. a disc; 205. a circular hole; 206. starting the spring; 207. turbine blades; 208. a rotating shaft; 3. a drive mechanism; 301. a crank; 302. an annular strip frame; 303. a drive rod; 4. a clearing mechanism; 401. a clearing rod; 5. a collection mechanism; 501. a collection box; 502. an arc-shaped plate; 503. an arc-shaped hole; 504. a limiting spring; 505. a limiting pipe; 506. a filter plate; 507. a discharge door; 508. a return pipe; 6. a rechecking mechanism; 601. a water storage box; 602. connecting pipes; 603. a C-shaped frame; 604. a movable plate; 605. a round bar; 606. a compression spring; 607. a connecting rod; 608. a bar frame; 609. a slide plate; 610. a water outlet hole; 611. a water outlet pipe; 7. a housing; 8. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-14, the multifunctional water conservancy pipeline comprises a water pipe 1, wherein the inner wall of the water pipe 1 is connected with a filter screen 8, and the multifunctional water conservancy pipeline comprises a power mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3, a clearing mechanism 4, a collecting mechanism 5 and a rechecking mechanism 6;
the power mechanism 2 is used for providing power for the driving mechanism 3, and the power mechanism 2 is arranged on the water pipe 1;
the driving mechanism 3 is used for driving the cleaning mechanism 4 to operate, and the driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the water pipe 1;
the cleaning mechanism 4 is used for scraping filter residues on the filter screen 8, and the cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged in the water pipe 1;
the collecting mechanism 5 is used for collecting filter residues on the filter screen 8, and the collecting mechanism 5 is installed on the water pipe 1;
the rechecking mechanism 6 is used for operating the power mechanism 2 for the second time, and the rechecking mechanism 6 is arranged on the water pipe 1.
The filter screen 8 is blocked, so that the water flow in the water pipe 1 is not smooth, the extrusion force of water to the water pipe 1 is increased, the power mechanism 2 is started, the collecting mechanism 5 is opened, the power mechanism 2 drives the driving mechanism 3, the driving mechanism 3 drives the clearing mechanism 4, the clearing mechanism 4 removes filter residues attached to the filter screen 8, the clearing mechanism 4 also extrudes the collecting mechanism 5 to ensure that the collecting mechanism 5 is opened, the filter residues are brought into the collecting mechanism 5 by the water flow, so that the real-time clearing of the filter residues on the filter screen 8 is realized, excessive water flows back into the water pipe 1 from the collecting mechanism 5 to avoid the waste of the water, the rechecking mechanism 6 is opened by the water flow of the water pipe 1 to store water in the rechecking mechanism 6, when the water flow in the water pipe 1 stops transportation, the water flow in the rechecking mechanism 6 flows to the power mechanism 2, the power mechanism 2 drives the driving mechanism 3 again, the driving mechanism 3 drives the cleaning mechanism 4 to remove the filter residue on the filter screen 8 again.
Referring to fig. 6-14, the power mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped tube 201, a shielding rod 202, a guide rod 203, a disc 204, a circular hole 205, a starting spring 206, a turbine blade 207 and a rotating shaft 208, two ends of the U-shaped tube 201 are connected with the water pipe 1, the inside of the U-shaped tube 201 is connected with the inside of the water pipe 1, the upper end of the U-shaped tube 201 is located above the filter screen 8, the lower end of the U-shaped tube 201 is located below the filter screen 8, the upper end of the U-shaped tube 201 is connected with the shielding rod 202, the upper inner wall of the U-shaped tube 201 is connected with the guide rod 203, and the outer side of the guide rod 203 is sleeved with the starting spring 206;
one end of a starting spring 206 is connected with the guide rod 203, the other end of the starting spring 206 is connected with a disc 204, the outer wall of the disc 204 is movably connected with the U-shaped pipe 201, the outer wall of the guide rod 203 penetrates through the disc 204, a round hole 205 is formed in one end of the disc 204, the outer wall of the shielding rod 202 penetrates through the round hole 205, and the length of the shielding rod 202 is smaller than that of the guide rod 203;
the inner surface of the U-shaped pipe 201 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 208, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 208 penetrates through the U-shaped pipe 201, a sealing ring is sleeved at the contact position of the rotating shaft 208 and the U-shaped pipe 201, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 208 is connected with a plurality of turbine blades 207.
The water flow presses the disc 204, the disc 204 presses the starting spring 206, the disc 204 moves to separate the circular hole 205 from the blocking rod 202, water enters the U-shaped pipe 201 from the circular hole 205, the water flow drives the turbine fan blade 207 to rotate, the turbine fan blade 207 drives the rotating shaft 208 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 208 drives the driving mechanism 3 to operate.
Referring to fig. 10, the driving mechanism 3 includes a crank 301, an annular frame 302 and a driving rod 303, one end of the rotating shaft 208 is connected to the crank 301, the outer wall of the driving rod 303 penetrates through the outer wall of the water pipe 1, the outer surface of the driving rod 303 is movably connected to the water pipe 1, one end of the driving rod 303 is movably connected to the annular frame 302, and the outer wall of the crank 301 is movably connected to the annular frame 302.
The rotating shaft 208 drives the crank 301 to rotate, the crank 301 drives the annular strip frame 302 to periodically rotate, so that the annular strip frame 302 drives the driving rod 303 to reciprocate, and one end of the driving rod 303 is movably connected with the annular strip frame 302 to ensure that the driving rod 303 only reciprocates along one direction.
Referring to fig. 12, cleaning mechanism 4 includes a cleaning rod 401, cleaning rod 401 is connected to driving rod 303, cleaning rod 401 is arc-shaped, and the side wall of cleaning rod 401 away from driving rod 303 is arc-shaped inclined surface.
The driving rod 303 drives the removing rod 401 to move, and the removing rod 401 scrapes off filter residues on the filter screen 8.
Referring to fig. 3-11, the collecting mechanism 5 includes a collecting box 501, an arc plate 502, an arc hole 503, a limiting spring 504, a limiting pipe 505, a filter plate 506, a discharge door 507 and a return pipe 508, the outer wall of the water pipe 1 is provided with the arc hole 503, the arc hole 503 is positioned above the filter screen 8, the inner wall of the arc hole 503 is attached to the outer wall of the arc plate 502, the outer surface of the water pipe 1 is connected with the collecting box 501, the arc hole 503 is positioned in the collecting box 501, the outer wall of the arc plate 502 is connected with the limiting spring 504, one end of the limiting spring 504 is connected with the collecting box 501, the outer side of the limiting spring 504 is provided with the limiting pipe 505, and one end of the limiting pipe 505 is connected with the collecting box 501;
the inner wall of collecting box 501 is connected with filter 506, and the lower extreme of collecting box 501 is connected with back flow pipe 508, and the one end of back flow pipe 508 is connected with water pipe 1, and the inside of back flow pipe 508 links to each other with the inside of collecting box 501, and the lower extreme of back flow pipe 508 is located the below of filter screen 8.
Clear away filter residue that pole 401 was with filter screen 8 and scrape, then, clear away pole 401 and will promote arc 502, arc 502 extrudees spacing spring 504, make arc 502 break away from arc 503, water in the water pipe 1 can flow into to arc 503, rivers can drive and flow into in collecting box 501 with the filter residue that filter screen 8 breaks away from, the filter residue can be blocked by filter 506, and unnecessary water can flow into in the back flow 508, flow back to in the water pipe 1 again, reduce the waste of water, when collecting the filter residue in the box 501 and collect too much, open discharge door 507, clear away the filter residue. By setting the elastic forces of the starting spring 206 and the limiting spring 504, it can be ensured that the starting spring 206 bends first and the power mechanism 2 moves first when the filter screen 8 is blocked. Namely: the activation spring 206 has a smaller spring force than the hold down spring 504.
Referring to fig. 8-11, the rechecking mechanism 6 includes a water storage box 601, a connecting pipe 602, a C-shaped frame 603, a movable plate 604, a circular rod 605, a compression spring 606, a connecting rod 607, a bar-shaped frame 608, a sliding plate 609, a water outlet 610 and a water outlet pipe 611, the outer wall of the water pipe 1 is connected with the connecting pipe 602, both the inside of the water pipe 1 and the inside of the water storage box 601 are communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe 602, one end of the connecting pipe 602 is connected with the water storage box 601, the inner wall of the water storage box 601 is connected with the C-shaped frame 603, one end of the connecting pipe 602 is located in the C-shaped frame 603, the inner wall of the C-shaped frame 603 is movably connected with the movable plate 604, one end of the movable plate 604 is connected with the circular rod 605, the compression spring 606 is sleeved outside the circular rod 605, one end of the compression spring 606 is connected with the movable plate 604, and the other end of the compression spring 606 is connected with the C-shaped frame 603;
the outer wall of the movable plate 604 is connected with a connecting rod 607, one end of the connecting rod 607 is connected with a sliding plate 609, the outer wall of the sliding plate 609 is provided with a water outlet hole 610, the inner wall of the water storage box 601 is connected with a strip-shaped frame 608, the inner wall of the strip-shaped frame 608 is movably connected with the sliding plate 609, the lower end of the water storage box 601 is connected with a water outlet pipe 611, the upper end of the water outlet pipe 611 is located in the strip-shaped frame 608, one end of the water outlet pipe 611 is connected with the U-shaped pipe 201, the inside of the U-shaped pipe 201 and the inside of the water storage box 601 are both communicated with the inside of the water outlet pipe 611, the surface of the movable plate 604 is provided with a guide inclined surface, and the guide inclined surface is located on the side wall of the movable plate 604 close to the connecting pipe 602.
The water flow in the water pipe 1 enters the connecting pipe 602, the water flow can extrude the guide inclined plane to enable the movable plate 604 to move, the movable plate 604 extrudes the compression spring 606, the movable plate 604 drives the connecting rod 607 to move, the connecting rod 607 drives the sliding plate 609 to move, the sliding plate 609 blocks the water outlet pipe 611, the water in the connecting pipe 602 flows into the water storage box 601, when the water pipe 1 is not used for transporting water, the thrust of the movable plate 604 disappears, the compression spring 606 extrudes the movable plate 604 to return to the original position, the movable plate 604 drives the connecting rod 607 to move, the connecting rod 607 drives the sliding plate 609 to move, the water outlet hole 610 is aligned with the water outlet pipe 611, the water in the water storage box 601 flows into the U-shaped pipe 201, and the power mechanism 2 is started again.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the outer wall of the water pipe 1 is connected with a housing 7, and the power mechanism 2 and the driving mechanism 3 are both located in the housing 7 to protect the power mechanism 2 and the driving mechanism 3.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A multifunctional water conservancy pipeline comprises a water pipe (1), wherein the inner wall of the water pipe (1) is connected with a filter screen (8), and the multifunctional water conservancy pipeline is characterized by comprising a power mechanism (2), a driving mechanism (3), a clearing mechanism (4), a collecting mechanism (5) and a rechecking mechanism (6);
the power mechanism (2), the power mechanism (2) is used for providing power for the driving mechanism (3), and the power mechanism (2) is arranged on the water pipe (1);
the driving mechanism (3) is used for driving the clearing mechanism (4) to operate, and the driving mechanism (3) is installed on the water pipe (1);
the cleaning mechanism (4) is used for scraping filter residues on the filter screen (8), and the cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged in the water pipe (1);
the collecting mechanism (5) is used for collecting filter residues on the filter screen (8), and the collecting mechanism (5) is installed on the water pipe (1);
the rechecking mechanism (6) is used for operating the power mechanism (2) for the second time, and the rechecking mechanism (6) is arranged on the water pipe (1).
2. The multifunctional water conservancy pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that the power mechanism (2) comprises a U-shaped pipe (201), a shielding rod (202), a guide rod (203), a disc (204), a round hole (205), a starting spring (206), turbine blades (207) and a rotating shaft (208), two ends of the U-shaped pipe (201) are connected with the water pipe (1), the inside of the U-shaped pipe (201) is connected with the inside of the water pipe (1), the upper end of the U-shaped pipe (201) is positioned above the filter screen (8), the lower end of the U-shaped pipe (201) is positioned below the filter screen (8), the upper end of the U-shaped pipe (201) is connected with the shielding rod (202), the upper inner wall of the U-shaped pipe (201) is connected with the guide rod (203), and the starting spring (206) is sleeved outside the guide rod (203);
one end of the starting spring (206) is connected with the guide rod (203), the other end of the starting spring (206) is connected with the disc (204), the outer wall of the disc (204) is movably connected with the U-shaped pipe (201), the outer wall of the guide rod (203) penetrates through the disc (204), one end of the disc (204) is provided with a round hole (205), the outer wall of the shielding rod (202) penetrates through the round hole (205), and the length of the shielding rod (202) is smaller than that of the guide rod (203);
the inner surface swing joint of U type pipe (201) has pivot (208), the outer wall of pivot (208) runs through U type pipe (201), the contact department cover of pivot (208) and U type pipe (201) is equipped with the sealing washer, the outer wall of pivot (208) is connected with a plurality of turbine fan blades (207).
3. The multifunctional water conservancy pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that drive mechanism (3) includes crank (301), annular strip frame (302) and actuating lever (303), the one end of pivot (208) is connected with crank (301), the outer wall of actuating lever (303) runs through the outer wall of water pipe (1), the surface and the water pipe (1) swing joint of actuating lever (303), the one end and the annular strip frame (302) swing joint of actuating lever (303), the outer wall and the annular strip frame (302) swing joint of crank (301).
4. A multifunctional water conservancy pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that clearance mechanism (4) includes clearance pole (401), clearance pole (401) is connected with actuating lever (303), clearance pole (401) is arc form, the lateral wall that driving lever (303) is kept away from to clearance pole (401) is arc inclined plane.
5. The multifunctional water conservancy pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the collection mechanism (5) comprises a collection box (501), an arc-shaped plate (502), an arc-shaped hole (503), a limit spring (504), a limit pipe (505), a filter plate (506), a discharge door (507) and a return pipe (508), the outer wall of the water pipe (1) is provided with the arc-shaped hole (503), the arc-shaped hole (503) is positioned above the filter screen (8), the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole (503) is attached to the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate (502), the outer surface of the water pipe (1) is connected with the collection box (501), the arc-shaped hole (503) is positioned in the collection box (501), the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate (502) is connected with the limit spring (504), one end of the limit spring (504) is connected with the collection box (501), the outer side of the limit spring (504) is provided with the limit pipe (505), one end of the limiting pipe (505) is connected with the collecting box (501);
the inner wall of collecting box (501) is connected with filter (506), the lower extreme of collecting box (501) is connected with back flow (508), the one end and the water pipe (1) of back flow (508) are connected, the inside of back flow (508) links to each other with the inside of water pipe (1), the inside of back flow (508) links to each other with the inside of collecting box (501), the lower extreme of back flow (508) is located the below of filter screen (8).
6. The multifunctional water conservancy pipeline according to claim 2, wherein the rechecking mechanism (6) comprises a water storage box (601), a connecting pipe (602), a C-shaped frame (603), a movable plate (604), a round rod (605), a compression spring (606), a connecting rod (607), a bar-shaped frame (608), a sliding plate (609), a water outlet hole (610) and a water outlet pipe (611), the outer wall of the water pipe (1) is connected with the connecting pipe (602), the inside of the water pipe (1) and the inside of the water storage box (601) are both communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe (602), one end of the connecting pipe (602) is connected with the water storage box (601), the inner wall of the water storage box (601) is connected with the C-shaped frame (603), one end of the connecting pipe (602) is located in the C-shaped frame (603), the inner wall of the C-shaped frame (603) is movably connected with the movable plate (604), one end of the movable plate (604) is connected with the round rod (605), a compression spring (606) is sleeved on the outer side of the round rod (605), one end of the compression spring (606) is connected with the movable plate (604), and the other end of the compression spring (606) is connected with the C-shaped frame (603);
the outer wall of the movable plate (604) is connected with a connecting rod (607), one end of the connecting rod (607) is connected with a sliding plate (609), the outer wall of the sliding plate (609) is provided with a water outlet hole (610), the inner wall of the water storage box (601) is connected with a bar-shaped frame (608), the inner wall of the bar-shaped frame (608) is movably connected with the sliding plate (609), the lower end of the water storage box (601) is connected with a water outlet pipe (611), the upper end of the water outlet pipe (611) is located in the bar-shaped frame (608), one end of the water outlet pipe (611) is connected with the U-shaped pipe (201), and the inside of the U-shaped pipe (201) and the inside of the water storage box (601) are both communicated with the inside of the water outlet pipe (611).
7. The multifunctional water conservancy pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the water pipe (1) is connected with a housing (7), and the power mechanism (2) and the driving mechanism (3) are both located in the housing (7).
8. Multifunctional water conservancy pipeline according to claim 6, characterized in that the surface of movable plate (604) is provided with a guiding slope, the guiding slope is located on the side wall of movable plate (604) near connecting pipe (602).
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| CN202111561134.7A CN114191871B (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Multifunctional water conservancy pipeline |
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| CN114191871B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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