CN114190140A - Hand-held cotton dibbler - Google Patents
Hand-held cotton dibbler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114190140A CN114190140A CN202111536296.5A CN202111536296A CN114190140A CN 114190140 A CN114190140 A CN 114190140A CN 202111536296 A CN202111536296 A CN 202111536296A CN 114190140 A CN114190140 A CN 114190140A
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- pipe
- hole
- sliding
- dibbler
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/02—Hand sowing implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a handheld cotton dibbler, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment. This hand-held type cotton dibbler includes seed case and material pipe that flows, still includes: the upright post is vertically arranged in the material flowing pipe of the material flowing pipe, and a gap is arranged on the upright post; the stop block is connected to the top end of the upright post, and the material flowing pipe is provided with a sliding hole and a material flowing hole; the slider, the top has linked firmly the slide bar, slide bar and slide opening sliding connection, and the slider outer wall is equipped with the logical groove of vertical direction and circumference, leads to groove and stand sliding connection, and helicla flute one end is through the tube hole intercommunication of material hole and material pipe that flows, and the helicla flute other end can be through leading to groove and breach intercommunication, and the slider bottom is equipped with the kicking block. And the reset spring is arranged on the sliding rod, one end of the reset spring is abutted to the stop block, and the other end of the reset spring is abutted to the sliding block. The handheld cotton dibbler can dibble cotton seeds to a preset depth in the soil, can avoid uneven sowing density of the seeds, and is beneficial to germination and growth of the cotton seeds.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a handheld cotton dibbler.
Background
Cotton is used as a main raw material of most textiles and plays an important role in the textile industry, and after mechanical sowing is finished in a cotton field, the phenomena of seedling leakage and seedling shortage sometimes occur, and manual reseeding is needed in the later period. When the manual reseeding is carried out, the cotton dibbling device is used for dibbling in order to save labor. The hand dibbler has simple structure, flexibility, convenience and easy operation, so that it is widely used in the reseeding operation of cotton fields.
However, the existing hand-held dibbler has a lot of defects when in use, when in dibbling, the seeds in the seed box flow into the soil through the material flowing holes, the seed quantity during each dibbling is related to the flow rate of the seeds, therefore, the seed quantity is not uniform during each dibbling, the sowing density of the seeds in the cotton field is not uniform, and the germination and growth of the cotton seeds are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art, and provides a handheld cotton dibbler which can dibble cotton seeds to a preset depth in the soil, can avoid uneven sowing density of the seeds and is beneficial to germination and growth of the cotton seeds.
The invention provides a hand-held cotton dibbler, which comprises a seed box and a flow pipe, and further comprises:
the upright post is vertically arranged in the material flow pipe, and a gap is arranged on the upright post;
the check block is connected to the top end of the upright post, and the material flowing pipe is provided with a sliding hole and a material flowing hole;
the top end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected with the sliding hole in a sliding mode, a through groove in the vertical direction and a circumferential spiral groove are formed in the outer wall of the sliding block, the through groove is connected with the upright column in a sliding mode, one end of the spiral groove is communicated with a pipe hole of the material flowing pipe through a material flowing hole, the other end of the spiral groove can be communicated with the notch through the through groove, a top block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and a gap is reserved between the outer wall of the top block and the pipe hole;
and the reset spring is arranged on the sliding rod, one end of the reset spring is abutted to the stop block, and the other end of the reset spring is abutted to the sliding block.
Preferably, the stand includes column block and lower column block, column block top with the dog links firmly, dog and column block all with flow material intraductal wall sliding connection, the lower column block links firmly on flowing material intraductal wall, the breach is located between column block and the lower column block, lead to groove and column block and lower column block sliding connection, flow the rectangular shape through-hole that the material lateral wall was equipped with vertical direction, sliding connection has the briquetting in the rectangular shape through-hole, the briquetting passes through bolted connection with the dog.
Preferably, one end, far away from the sliding block, of the sliding rod is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is used for limiting the movement of the sliding rod.
Preferably, the outer wall of the material flowing pipe is further connected with a pedal.
Preferably, the pedal is connected with the outer wall of the material flowing pipe in a sliding mode, and a fastening device is arranged on the pedal and used for locking the pedal at a fixed position on the outer wall of the material flowing pipe.
Preferably, a manual stop valve is further arranged between the pipe hole of the material flowing pipe and the seed box.
Preferably, the top block is of a table body structure, and the large end face of the table body is connected with the sliding block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the handheld cotton dibbler can dibble cotton seeds to a preset depth in the soil, can avoid uneven sowing density of the seeds, and is beneficial to germination and growth of the cotton seeds. Through the slip briquetting, drive the upper prop piece and slide along vertical direction to can adjust the volume of single cotton seed that gets into in the breach, and then adjust the volume of seed seeding at every turn, control the seeding density in cotton field. Through setting up the stopper, utilize the stopper restriction slide bar motion, and then restrict the slider motion to prevent that the slider from being pushed away the discharge pipe by compression spring's elastic force. Through setting up the footboard, not only can utilize the footboard auxiliary user to inject the material pipe into the soil, can also use the footboard as the reference, when injecting the soil to footboard and ground contact, just reach the preset depth of planting of user, the person of facilitating the use controls the depth of planting. Through adjusting the position of the pedal on the material flowing pipe, the pedal is fixed on the material flowing pipe by the fastening device after adjustment, so that the sowing depth can be adjusted, and a user can conveniently adjust the sowing depth. Through setting up manual stop valve, utilize manual stop valve accuse seed case material to after the seeding is accomplished, close the stop valve, make things convenient for this device to retrieve the clearance to the seed after the use is accomplished. Through setting up the kicking block into stage body structure, because stage body lateral wall is because certain inclination to can reduce the volume of soil adhesion on the kicking block, prevent that the excessive soil of adhesion from influencing the normal operating of this device on the kicking block.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at the notch of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the A-A surface of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
101. the device comprises a material flowing pipe, 102 a box, 103 a handle, 104 a material flowing hole, 105 notches, 106 a stop block, 107 a top block, 108 pipe holes, 109 a sliding rod, 110 a return spring, 111 a sliding block, 112 a spiral groove, 201 an upper column block, 202 a lower column block, 203 a long strip-shaped through hole, 204 a press block, 3 a limiting block, 401 a pedal, 5 a fastening device and 6 a manual stop valve.
Detailed Description
Detailed description of the preferred embodimentsthe following detailed description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-3, although it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a hand-held cotton dibbler, comprising: including seed case 102 and material pipe 101 that flows, still include: the vertical column is vertically arranged in the flow pipe 101, and a gap 105 is arranged on the vertical column; the stopper 106 is connected to the top end of the upright column, and the material flowing pipe 101 is provided with a sliding hole and a material flowing hole 104; the top end of a sliding block 111 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 109, the sliding rod 109 is connected with the sliding hole in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the sliding block 111 is provided with a vertical through groove and a circumferential spiral groove 112, the through groove is connected with an upright column in a sliding manner, one end of the spiral groove 112 is communicated with a pipe hole 108 of the material flowing pipe 101 through a material flowing hole 104, the other end of the spiral groove 112 can be communicated with the notch 105 through the through groove, the bottom of the sliding block 111 is provided with an ejector block 107, and a gap is reserved between the outer wall of the ejector block 107 and the pipe hole 108; the return spring 110 is disposed on the sliding rod 109, one end of the return spring 110 is abutted against the stopper 106, and the other end of the return spring 110 is abutted against the slider 111.
The working principle of example 1 is now briefly described:
when cotton seeds are dibbled, the cotton seeds are placed in seed box 102. Initially, cotton seeds enter the gap 105 through the tube bore 108, the feed holes 104, and the helical groove 112. The flow tube 101 is further provided with a handle 103, the flow tube 101 is inserted into the ground by holding the handle 103, when the bottom end of the flow tube 101 is inserted into the ground, the top block 107 firstly contacts with the soil and enters the tail end of the tube hole 108 of the flow tube 101, the soil pushes the top block 107 to move towards the top end of the flow tube 101, the top block 107 pushes the sliding block 111 to move towards the top end of the flow tube 101, the sliding block 111 slides towards the top end of the flow tube 101 on the upright post through the through groove, when the bottom end of the sliding block 111 is higher than the notch 105, cotton seeds in the notch 105 flow down from the notch 105, the cotton seeds flow down to the ground through a gap between the outer wall of the top block 107 and the tube hole 108, meanwhile, the bottom end of the flow tube 101 just contacts with the ground, and the cotton seeds are located on the ground in the tube hole 108. The material flowing pipe 101 is continuously inserted into the ground, the sliding rod 109 slides upwards in the sliding hole of the stop block 106, the return spring 110 between the stop block 106 and the sliding block 111 is compressed, when the return spring 110 cannot be compressed, the sliding block 111 cannot slide upwards relative to the material flowing pipe 101, the sliding block 111 is inserted into the ground along with the material flowing pipe 101, and cotton seeds released at the lower end of the sliding block 111 are pressed into the ground. When the material flowing pipe 101 is inserted into a preset depth, the material flowing pipe 101 is pulled out, the material flowing pipe 101 moves upwards, the return spring 110 pushes the sliding block 111 to move downwards relative to the material flowing pipe 101, and the sliding block 111 enables soil at the tail end in the pipe hole 108 of the material flowing pipe 101 and cotton seeds to exit from the material flowing pipe 101, so that cotton seed sowing is completed. Since the size of the notch 105 is constant, the amount of seeds to be sown at each time is relatively constant, and the sowing density of the seeds is prevented from being uneven.
The handheld cotton dibbler can dibble cotton seeds to a preset depth in the soil, can avoid uneven sowing density of the seeds, and is beneficial to germination and growth of the cotton seeds.
Example 2:
in addition to example 1, the amount of seeds sowed per time was adjusted so that the size of the notch 105 could be adjusted.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, wherein the upright column includes an upper column block 201 and a lower column block 202, the top end of the upper column block 201 is fixedly connected with the stopper 106, the stopper 106 and the upper column block 201 are both connected with the inner wall of the flowing pipe 101 in a sliding manner, the lower column block 202 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the flowing pipe 101, the notch 105 is arranged between the upper column block 201 and the lower column block 202, the through groove is connected with the upper column block 201 and the lower column block 202 in a sliding manner, the side wall of the flowing pipe 101 is provided with a long strip-shaped through hole 203 in the vertical direction, a pressing block 204 is connected in the long strip-shaped through hole 203 in a sliding manner, and the pressing block 204 is connected with the stopper 106 through a bolt.
When needs adjustment is at the dibble seeding every time, the volume of dibble seeding seed, through slip briquetting 204, briquetting 204 slides in the rectangular shape through-hole 203 that vertical direction thought, thereby it slides along vertical direction in flow pipe 101 to drive the dog 106 rather than bolted connection, and then it slides along vertical direction to drive upper prop block 201, because lower prop block 202 links firmly in flow pipe 101, therefore, be located upper prop block 201 and make a bet the change of breach 105 size between the piece, thereby can adjust the volume of cotton seed in the single entering breach 105, and then adjust the volume of seed seeding at every turn, control the seeding density in cotton field.
As a preferable scheme, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a limit block 3 is arranged at one end of the slide rod 109 away from the slide block 111, and the limit block 3 is used for limiting the movement of the slide rod 109. Through setting up stopper 3, utilize stopper 3 to restrict the motion of slide bar 109, and then restriction slider 111 moves to prevent that slider 111 from being pushed out the discharge pipe 101 by compression spring's elastic force.
As a preferable scheme, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a pedal 401 is further connected to an outer wall of the material flowing pipe 101. Through setting up footboard 401, not only can utilize footboard 401 to assist the user to inject flow pipe 101 in the soil, can also use footboard 401 as the reference, when injecting the soil to footboard 401 and ground contact, just reach the predetermined depth of planting of user, convenience of customers control depth of planting.
As a preferable scheme, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pedal 401 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the flow pipe 101, and a fastening device 5 is arranged on the pedal 401, and the fastening device 5 is used for locking the pedal 401 at a fixed position on the outer wall of the flow pipe 101. Through adjusting the position of the pedal 401 on the flow pipe 101, after the adjustment, the pedal 401 is fixed on the flow pipe 101 by the fastening device 5, so that the sowing depth can be adjusted, and the sowing depth can be adjusted by a user conveniently.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a manual cut-off valve 6 is further disposed between the pipe hole 108 of the flow pipe 101 and the seed tank 102. Through setting up manual stop valve 6, utilize manual stop valve 6 control seed case 102 material to accomplish the back at the seeding, close the stop valve, make things convenient for this device to retrieve the clearance to the seed after the use is accomplished.
As a preferable scheme, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top block 107 is a table structure, and a large end surface of the table is connected with the sliding block 111. Through setting up the kicking block 107 to the stage body structure, because the stage body lateral wall is because certain inclination to can reduce the volume of soil adhesion on the kicking block 107, prevent that the excessive soil of adhesion from influencing the normal operating of this device on the kicking block 107.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Hand-held type cotton dibbler, including seed case (102) and material flow pipe (101), its characterized in that still includes:
the upright post is vertically arranged in the material flowing pipe (101), and a gap (105) is arranged on the upright post;
the block (106) is connected to the top end of the upright column, and the material flowing pipe (101) is provided with a sliding hole and a material flowing hole (104);
the top end of the sliding block (111) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (109), the sliding rod (109) is connected with the sliding hole in a sliding mode, a through groove in the vertical direction and a circumferential spiral groove (112) are formed in the outer wall of the sliding block (111), the through groove is connected with the upright column in a sliding mode, one end of the spiral groove (112) is communicated with a pipe hole (108) of the material flowing pipe (101) through the material flowing hole (104), the other end of the spiral groove (112) can be communicated with the notch (105) through the through groove, the bottom of the sliding block (111) is provided with a top block (107), and a gap is reserved between the outer wall of the top block (107) and the pipe hole (108);
and the return spring (110) is arranged on the sliding rod (109), one end of the return spring (110) is abutted against the stop block (106), and the other end of the return spring (110) is abutted against the sliding block (111).
2. The hand-held cotton dibbler of claim 1, wherein the upright column comprises an upper column block (201) and a lower column block (202), the top end of the upper column block (201) is fixedly connected with the stop block (106), both the stop block (106) and the upper column block (201) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the flow pipe (101), the lower column block (202) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the flow pipe (101), the notch (105) is arranged between the upper column block (201) and the lower column block (202), the through groove is slidably connected with the upper column block (201) and the lower column block (202), the side wall of the flow pipe (101) is provided with an elongated through hole (203) in the vertical direction, a press block (204) is slidably connected with the elongated through hole (203), and the press block (204) is connected with the stop block (106) through a bolt.
3. The hand-held cotton dibbler of claim 1, wherein a stop block (3) is disposed at an end of said slide bar (109) away from said slide block (111), said stop block (3) being configured to limit the movement of said slide bar (109).
4. The hand-held cotton dibbler of claim 1, wherein a pedal (401) is further attached to the outer wall of said flow pipe (101).
5. The hand-held cotton dibbler of claim 4, wherein said pedal (401) is slidably connected to the outer wall of said flow pipe (101), said pedal (401) being provided with fastening means (5), said fastening means (5) being adapted to lock said pedal (401) in a fixed position on the outer wall of said flow pipe (101).
6. The hand-held cotton dibbler of claim 1, wherein a manual shut-off valve (6) is further provided between the pipe hole (108) of said flow pipe (101) and the seed box (102).
7. The hand-held cotton dibbler of claim 1, wherein said top block (107) is a table structure, and the large end surface of the table is connected to said slider (111).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111536296.5A CN114190140B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Hand-held cotton dibbler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111536296.5A CN114190140B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Hand-held cotton dibbler |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114190140A true CN114190140A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
| CN114190140B CN114190140B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111536296.5A Active CN114190140B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Hand-held cotton dibbler |
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Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2098787U (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1992-03-18 | 杨汉卿 | Dibbler |
| US5123598A (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1992-06-23 | The O. M. Scott & Sons Company, Inc. | Portable spreading devices |
| CN2484723Y (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2002-04-10 | 单思诚 | Corn dibber on thin film |
| CN2862627Y (en) * | 2005-08-21 | 2007-01-31 | 李世民 | Granulated fertilizer deep applicator |
| CN200944747Y (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-09-12 | 姚明 | Sowing funnel |
| US8347797B1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2013-01-08 | Clay Clarence D | Seed planting device |
| CN207118265U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-03-20 | 林婷婷 | A kind of seeder |
| CN207897360U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-09-25 | 徐炎红 | A kind of simple rape seed device of hand-held |
| CN208191256U (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-12-07 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of integral type sowing synchronization seed dressing device |
| CN111406481A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-07-14 | 合肥凯通电力装备科技有限公司 | Seeding device with high seeding uniformity |
| CN211019963U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-07-17 | 辽东学院 | Multifunctional sowing and fertilizing device |
| CN112586138A (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-04-02 | 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Precision sowing equipment for cotton breeding |
-
2021
- 2021-12-15 CN CN202111536296.5A patent/CN114190140B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5123598A (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1992-06-23 | The O. M. Scott & Sons Company, Inc. | Portable spreading devices |
| CN2098787U (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1992-03-18 | 杨汉卿 | Dibbler |
| CN2484723Y (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2002-04-10 | 单思诚 | Corn dibber on thin film |
| CN2862627Y (en) * | 2005-08-21 | 2007-01-31 | 李世民 | Granulated fertilizer deep applicator |
| CN200944747Y (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-09-12 | 姚明 | Sowing funnel |
| US8347797B1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2013-01-08 | Clay Clarence D | Seed planting device |
| CN207118265U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-03-20 | 林婷婷 | A kind of seeder |
| CN207897360U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-09-25 | 徐炎红 | A kind of simple rape seed device of hand-held |
| CN208191256U (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-12-07 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of integral type sowing synchronization seed dressing device |
| CN211019963U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-07-17 | 辽东学院 | Multifunctional sowing and fertilizing device |
| CN111406481A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-07-14 | 合肥凯通电力装备科技有限公司 | Seeding device with high seeding uniformity |
| CN112586138A (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-04-02 | 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Precision sowing equipment for cotton breeding |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114190140B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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