CN114189278A - Portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool - Google Patents

Portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114189278A
CN114189278A CN202111313364.1A CN202111313364A CN114189278A CN 114189278 A CN114189278 A CN 114189278A CN 202111313364 A CN202111313364 A CN 202111313364A CN 114189278 A CN114189278 A CN 114189278A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
optical fiber
optical
control module
optical power
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Pending
Application number
CN202111313364.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔小红
蒋陵
郭闯
管翰林
杨林青
王驭扬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Nanjing Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nanjing Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111313364.1A priority Critical patent/CN114189278A/en
Publication of CN114189278A publication Critical patent/CN114189278A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/071Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using a reflected signal, e.g. using optical time domain reflectometers [OTDR]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0791Fault location on the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0795Performance monitoring; Measurement of transmission parameters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool based on a cloud platform, which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body is provided with: a light source for emitting light into the optical fiber; the OTDR testing module is used for detecting attenuation and loss data of light; the optical power measuring module is used for measuring the optical power and the relative loss of the optical fiber; the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system senses external vibration and obtains position information of the external vibration; the control module controls the work of each module; and the data processing unit is used for calculating and processing the attenuation and loss data, the optical power and relative loss and the position information of the external vibration so as to determine the optical fiber with the fault and the position of the fault point on the optical fiber and generate an operation and maintenance information sheet. So set up, the optic fibre that can the accurate definite trouble and the position of fault point can measure decay and loss data, optical power etc. have reduced fortune dimension personnel's operating pressure, and it is more convenient to use.

Description

Portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber operation and maintenance auxiliary equipment, in particular to a portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool.
Background
With the development of optical communication technology, the services carried by optical transmission networks are continuously expanding, and optical cables are distributed in all corners of cities, so that the guarantee of the robustness and stability of the optical transmission networks is of great importance.
At present, the number of optical cable lines is large, fault finding still depends on manual means, fault finding is difficult, the interruption time of the optical cable is easily overlong, and the normal operation of a communication network is influenced. The outstanding problems faced in cable maintenance are mainly: under the condition that multiple optical cables are laid in a common channel, the target optical cable with faults is difficult to identify, a large number of personnel and equipment resources are required to be configured for operation and maintenance of the optical cable, and the fault point is difficult to position on the optical cable. Obviously, the traditional optical cable operation and maintenance mode which depends on manual fault point searching is difficult to adapt to the current large-volume optical cable operation and maintenance situation. In addition, many new forces are integrated in the departments of electric power, radio and television and the like, and the merger of operators causes a large amount of optical cables to be maintained.
Therefore, how to solve the problem that the operation and maintenance of the optical cable in the prior art are performed by manual means and are difficult to adapt to the current situation of large-volume optical cable operation and maintenance at present becomes an important technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool, which solves the problem that the optical cable operation and maintenance in the prior art is carried out by manual means and is difficult to adapt to the current large-volume optical cable operation and maintenance situation.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, a portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool based on a cloud platform, including a machine body, in which a light source, an OTDR test module, an optical power measurement module, a distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system, a control module, and a data processing unit are arranged, wherein:
the light source is used for emitting light rays into the optical fiber;
the OTDR testing module is used for detecting attenuation and loss data of the light in the optical fiber;
the optical power measuring module is used for measuring the optical power and the relative loss of the optical fiber;
the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system is used for sensing the external vibration of the optical fiber and obtaining the position information of the external vibration;
the control module, the light source, the OTDR test module, the optical power measurement module, and the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system are all communicably connected to the control module and operate under the control of the control module;
and the data processing unit is connected with the control module in a communication way and is used for calculating and processing the attenuation and loss data, the optical power and relative loss and the position information of the external vibration so as to determine the position of the optical fiber with the fault and the fault point on the optical fiber and generate an operation and maintenance information sheet.
Preferably, the optical fiber monitoring system further comprises a storage module communicably connected to the control module, and the storage module stores the attenuation and loss data, the optical power and relative loss, the position information of the external vibration, the information of the failed optical fiber, the position information of the failure point on the optical fiber, and the operation and maintenance information sheet.
Preferably, the optical fiber vibration monitoring system further includes a display module and a control module, both of which are communicably connected to the control module, the display module is configured to display data stored by the storage module, and the control module controls working states of the light source, the OTDR testing module, the optical power measuring module, and the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system.
Preferably, the optical fiber vibration monitoring system further comprises a mobile terminal communicably connected to the control module, the mobile terminal sends a control signal to the control module to control the light source, the OTDR test module, the optical power measurement module, and the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system to operate, and the mobile terminal is connected to the control module through a wireless network module.
Preferably, the cloud storage system further comprises a network transmission module connected with the control module, and the network transmission module is used for transmitting the data stored by the storage module to a cloud server.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the light source, the OTDR test module, the optical power measuring module, the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system, the control module and the data processing unit are integrated in the machine body, so that fusion of multiple devices is realized, the machine body is convenient to carry, the integration level is higher, and operation and maintenance personnel are prevented from carrying a large number of tools; the OTDR test module can detect the attenuation and the loss of light, learn which one is the optic fibre that breaks down, when giving an external vibration of optic fibre, distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system alright obtain the positional information of external vibration, can obtain the distance between external vibration and the fault point according to attenuation and loss data and the positional information of external vibration, the concrete position of final definite fault point, can also measure the optical power and the relative loss of optic fibre through the optical power survey module, this portable multipurpose optical cable fortune dimension instrument can assist fortune dimension personnel to confirm the optic fibre that breaks down and the position of fault point, the human input in the fortune dimension has been saved, alleviate fortune dimension personnel's operating pressure, high simplicity of operation, and easy to use.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool includes a mobile terminal connected to the control module via a wireless network module, and the operation of the optical cable operation and maintenance tool is controlled by operating the mobile terminal, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can operate and control the portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool conveniently even if a distance exists between the operation and maintenance personnel and the portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool, thereby reducing the workload of the operation and maintenance personnel to a certain extent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a light source; 2. an OTDR test module; 3. an optical power measuring module; 4. a distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system; 5. a control module; 6. a data processing unit; 7. a display module; 8. a control module; 9. a mobile terminal; 10. a wireless network module; 11. and a network transmission module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a portable multipurpose optical cable fortune dimension instrument, solve among the prior art optical cable fortune dimension and rely on the manual means to go on, be difficult to adapt to the optical cable fortune dimension current situation of present large size.
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the contents of the invention described in the claims. The entire contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not limited to those required as solutions of the inventions described in the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool based on a cloud platform includes a machine body, where the machine body is provided with a light source 1, an OTDR test module 2, an optical power measurement module 3, a distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system 4, a control module 5, and a data processing unit 6, where: the light source 1 is used for emitting light rays into the optical fiber; the OTDR test module 2 is used in combination with the light source 1 to detect attenuation and loss data of light in the optical fiber; the optical power measuring module 3 can measure the optical power and relative loss of the optical fiber; the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system 4 is used for sensing the external vibration of the optical fiber and obtaining the position information of the external vibration; the light source 1, the OTDR test module 2, the optical power measuring module 3 and the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system 4 are all communicably connected with the control module 5 and work under the control of the control module 5; the data processing unit 6 is communicably connected to the control module 5, and the data processing unit 6 performs calculation processing on the attenuation and loss data, the optical power and relative loss, and the position information of the external vibration to determine the position of the failed optical fiber and the failure point on the optical fiber and generate an operation and maintenance information sheet.
So set up, can record the positional information etc. of decay and loss data, luminous power and relative loss, external vibration very conveniently through portable multipurpose optical cable fortune dimension instrument to the position of the optic fibre and the fault point of confirming the trouble accurately through the calculation processing to above-mentioned data alleviates fortune dimension personnel's operating pressure, and it is more convenient to use, more is favorable to adapting to the optical cable fortune dimension current situation of present big size.
The portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool further comprises a storage module communicably connected to the control module 5, the storage module being configured to store attenuation and loss data, optical power and relative loss, location information of external vibration, location of a failed optical fiber and a failure point on the optical fiber, and an operation and maintenance information sheet. The operation and maintenance information sheet may include, but is not limited to, the time of operation and maintenance, the number of the faulty optical fiber and the location of the fault point, attenuation and loss data measured during the operation and maintenance detection process, and location information of external vibration.
The portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool further comprises a network transmission module 11, and data stored in the storage module are transmitted to the cloud server through the network transmission module 11 to be stored or to be subjected to subsequent statistical processing and the like. The data stored in the storage module includes, but is not limited to, attenuation and loss data, optical power and relative loss, position information of external vibration, a failed optical fiber and a position of a failure point on the optical fiber, and an operation and maintenance information sheet.
The portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool further comprises a display module 7 and an operation and control module 8 which are both connected with the control module 5 in a communication mode, the display module 7 is used for displaying data stored by the storage module, and the operation and control module 8 is used for controlling the working states of the light source 1, the OTDR test module 2, the optical power measuring module 3 and the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system 4. In a preferred embodiment, the display module 7 and the manipulation module 8 may be, but are not limited to, touch screens, which can display data stored in the storage module and realize control. Of course, the touch screen and the control keys can be included, and dual control is realized through the touch screen and the control keys.
The portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool further comprises a mobile terminal 9 communicably connected with the control module 5, the mobile terminal 9 sends a control signal to the control module 5 to control the light source 1, the OTDR test module 2, the optical power measurement module 3 and the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system 4 to work, and the mobile terminal 9 is connected with the control module 5 through a wireless network module 10. Specifically, the wireless network module 10 may be, but is not limited to, WiFi, and the mobile terminal 9 is equipped with an application program, and the operation on the mobile terminal 9 may control the portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool, so as to improve convenience of operation and maintenance personnel in the use process.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments. The multiple schemes provided by the invention comprise basic schemes, are independent from each other and are not restricted with each other, but can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict, so that multiple effects are realized together.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a portable multipurpose optical cable fortune dimension instrument, characterized in that includes the organism, be equipped with light source (1), OTDR test module (2), optical power survey module (3), distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system (4), control module (5) and data processing unit (6) in the organism, wherein:
the light source (1) is used for emitting light rays into the optical fiber;
the OTDR test module (2) is used for detecting attenuation and loss data of the light in the optical fiber;
the optical power measuring module (3) is used for measuring the optical power and the relative loss of the optical fiber;
the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system (4) is used for sensing the external vibration of the optical fiber and obtaining the position information of the external vibration;
the control module (5), the optical source (1), the OTDR test module (2), the optical power measurement module (3) and the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system (4) are all communicably connected to the control module (5) and operate under the control of the control module (5);
and the data processing unit (6) is connected with the control module (5) in a communication way, and is used for calculating and processing the attenuation and loss data, the optical power and the relative loss and the position information of the external vibration so as to determine the positions of the optical fiber with the fault and the fault point on the optical fiber and generate an operation and maintenance information sheet.
2. A portable multi-purpose fiber optic cable maintenance tool according to claim 1, further comprising a memory module communicably connected to the control module (5), the memory module storing the attenuation and loss data, the optical power and relative loss, the location information of the external vibration, the location information of the failed optical fiber and the location information of the failure point on the optical fiber, and the maintenance information sheet.
3. A portable multi-purpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool according to claim 2, further comprising a display module (7) and a manipulation module (8) both communicably connected to the control module (5), wherein the display module (7) is configured to display data stored by the storage module, and the manipulation module (8) controls the operating states of the light source (1), the OTDR testing module (2), the optical power measurement module (3), and the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system (4).
4. A portable multi-purpose optical cable maintenance tool according to claim 1, further comprising a mobile terminal (9) communicably connected to the control module (5), wherein the mobile terminal (9) sends a control signal to the control module (5) to control the operation of the light source (1), the OTDR test module (2), the optical power measurement module (3) and the distributed optical fiber vibration monitoring system (4), and the mobile terminal (9) is connected to the control module (5) through a wireless network module (10).
5. The portable multi-purpose fiber optic cable maintenance tool according to claim 2, further comprising a network transmission module (11) connected to the control module (5), wherein the network transmission module (11) is configured to transmit data stored by the storage module to a cloud server.
CN202111313364.1A 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool Pending CN114189278A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111313364.1A CN114189278A (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111313364.1A CN114189278A (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114189278A true CN114189278A (en) 2022-03-15

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CN202111313364.1A Pending CN114189278A (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Portable multipurpose optical cable operation and maintenance tool

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114826390A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-29 无锡远知科技发展有限公司 Method and device for searching optical cable fault point based on optical time domain reflectometer
CN116961742A (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-10-27 无锡亚天光电科技有限公司 Portable single light source inspection instrument

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114826390A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-29 无锡远知科技发展有限公司 Method and device for searching optical cable fault point based on optical time domain reflectometer
CN116961742A (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-10-27 无锡亚天光电科技有限公司 Portable single light source inspection instrument
CN116961742B (en) * 2023-07-24 2024-04-16 无锡亚天光电科技有限公司 Portable single light source inspection instrument

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