CN114189051A - Distributed Internet of things power monitoring system and monitoring method based on 5G - Google Patents
Distributed Internet of things power monitoring system and monitoring method based on 5G Download PDFInfo
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- CN114189051A CN114189051A CN202111516989.8A CN202111516989A CN114189051A CN 114189051 A CN114189051 A CN 114189051A CN 202111516989 A CN202111516989 A CN 202111516989A CN 114189051 A CN114189051 A CN 114189051A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00001—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00002—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by monitoring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/128—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a power monitoring system based on a 5G distributed Internet of things, which comprises a user layer, a management layer, a control layer, a network layer and a sensing layer, wherein the user layer is connected with the control layer through a network; the sensing layer is used for processing information acquisition and signals collected by the base station from the tip node; the network layer accesses and transmits information of the sensing layer through network communication, intelligent interface equipment and gateway network facilities; and the control layer receives the information of the sensing layer and the information resource of the cloud data in the network layer and accesses the data center. When the power distribution system is in emergency, the power distribution system can realize accurate and quick positioning and response to emergency scenes according to the monitoring information of the user terminal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power distribution systems, in particular to a power monitoring system and a monitoring method based on a 5G distributed Internet of things.
Background
A power system in China already forms an electric energy production, transmission, distribution and consumption system consisting of links of power generation, power transformation, power transmission, power distribution, power utilization and the like, a traditional power monitoring mode adopts a main station-communication-terminal basic monitoring mode, but the mode mainly depends on the main station system to realize the judgment of feeder line fault types and fault areas of a power distribution network, the removal of fault protection actions, the isolation of fault areas, the recovery of power supply in non-fault areas and the like, the monitoring and management of the power distribution network have certain time delay, and the requirements of real-time monitoring and accurate management cannot be met.
The internet of things is a network system which connects devices such as sensors and controllers together by using communication technologies such as local networks or the internet for data interaction, forms object-to-object connection and realizes remote management control and intellectualization. The working mode of the existing Internet of things access platform is a single centralized management and control mode, and because the Internet of things access equipment is huge and the amount of summarized data is huge, the single centralized management and control platform is unstable in system and blocked in network, and even the system is paralyzed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention aims to provide a power monitoring system and a power monitoring method based on a 5G distributed internet of things, which can perform real-time centralized monitoring and management on a user terminal, and realize accurate and rapid positioning and response on an emergency scene according to monitoring information of the user terminal in case of emergency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a power monitoring system based on a 5G distributed Internet of things comprises a user layer, a management layer, a control layer, a network layer and a sensing layer; the sensing layer is used for processing information acquisition and signals collected by the base station from the tip node; the network layer accesses and transmits information of the sensing layer through network communication, intelligent interface equipment and gateway network facilities; and the control layer receives the information of the sensing layer and the information resource of the cloud data in the network layer and accesses the data center.
Furthermore, the control layer is provided with an equipment monitoring center for monitoring the data center in real time.
Furthermore, the management layer is provided with an application program server as a user interface, receives information sensed by the sensing layer, performs comprehensive analysis and processing on the data center of the network layer according to service requirements, and realizes online monitoring on all devices in the station.
Furthermore, the user layer comprises a plurality of user terminals, and the user terminals are connected with the application program server and used for viewing and recording terminal data.
Further, the network communication includes wired communication and wireless communication.
Furthermore, the peripheral node comprises an acquisition and control module, and the peripheral node acquires information and processes signals of the transformer substation.
A monitoring method based on a 5G distributed Internet of things power monitoring system comprises the following steps:
s1, the monitoring system receives the data transmitted by the data center through the sensing layer;
step S2: the network layer accesses and transmits the information of the sensing layer through network communication, intelligent interface equipment and gateway network facilities to become a link connecting the sensing layer and the control layer;
step S3, the control layer receives the information of the sensing layer and the information resource of the massive cloud data in the network, accesses the data center, monitors the data center in real time through the equipment monitoring center, and processes the abnormal data;
step S4, connecting the transformer substation through a special network;
and step S5, calculating, monitoring and preprocessing according to the abnormal data and carrying out lower end instruction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention can monitor and manage the user terminal in real time in a centralized way, and realize accurate and quick positioning and response to the emergency scene according to the monitoring information of the user terminal when the emergency situation is faced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an external thermal imaging monitoring device in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides a 5G-based distributed internet of things power monitoring system, which comprises a user layer 1, a management layer 2, a control layer 3, a network layer 4 and a sensing layer 5, wherein the sensing layer 5 comprises sensing identification equipment for processing information acquisition and signals collected by a base station from a peripheral node, the network layer 4 accesses and transmits information of the sensing layer 5 through network communication, intelligent interface equipment and gateway network facilities to form a link for connecting the sensing layer 5 and the control layer 3, and the control layer 3 receives information of the sensing layer 5 and information resources of massive cloud data in a network and accesses a data center.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the control layer is provided with an equipment monitoring center for monitoring the data center in real time.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the management layer is provided with an application server as a user interface, receives information sensed by the sensing layer, performs comprehensive analysis and processing on the data center of the network layer according to service requirements, and implements online monitoring on all devices in the station.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the user layer includes a plurality of user terminals, and the user terminals are connected to the application server and used for viewing and recording terminal data.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the network communication includes wired communication and wireless communication.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the peripheral node includes an acquisition and control module, and the peripheral node acquires information and processes signals of the substation.
A monitoring method based on a 5G distributed Internet of things power monitoring system comprises the following steps:
s1, the monitoring system receives the data transmitted by the data center through the sensing layer;
step S2: the network layer accesses and transmits the information of the sensing layer through network communication, intelligent interface equipment and gateway network facilities to become a link connecting the sensing layer and the control layer;
step S3, the control layer receives the information of the sensing layer and the information resource of the massive cloud data in the network, accesses the data center, monitors the data center in real time through the equipment monitoring center, and processes the abnormal data;
step S4, connecting the transformer substation through a special network;
and step S5, calculating, monitoring and preprocessing according to the abnormal data and carrying out lower end instruction.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A power monitoring system based on a 5G distributed Internet of things is characterized by comprising a user layer, a management layer, a control layer, a network layer and a sensing layer; the sensing layer is used for processing information acquisition and signals collected by the base station from the tip node; the network layer accesses and transmits information of the sensing layer through network communication, intelligent interface equipment and gateway network facilities; and the control layer receives the information of the sensing layer and the information resource of the cloud data in the network layer and accesses the data center.
2. The power monitoring system based on the 5G distributed Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the control layer is provided with an equipment monitoring center for monitoring a data center in real time.
3. The power monitoring system based on the 5G distributed Internet of things of claim 1, wherein the management layer is provided with an application server as a user interface, receives information sensed by the sensing layer, performs comprehensive analysis and processing on a data center of a network layer according to business requirements, and realizes online monitoring on all devices in the station.
4. The power monitoring system based on the 5G distributed Internet of things of claim 1, wherein the user layer comprises a plurality of user terminals, and the user terminals are connected with the application program server and used for viewing and recording terminal data.
5. The 5G-based distributed Internet of things power monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the network communication comprises wired communication and wireless communication.
6. The 5G-based distributed Internet of things power monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the tip node comprises a collection and control module, and the tip node is used for collecting information and processing signals of a transformer substation.
7. The monitoring method based on the 5G distributed Internet of things power monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, the monitoring system receives the data transmitted by the data center through the sensing layer;
step S2: the network layer accesses and transmits the information of the sensing layer through network communication, intelligent interface equipment and gateway network facilities to become a link connecting the sensing layer and the control layer;
step S3, the control layer receives the information of the sensing layer and the information resource of the massive cloud data in the network, accesses the data center, monitors the data center in real time through the equipment monitoring center, and processes the abnormal data;
step S4, connecting the transformer substation through a special network;
and step S5, calculating, monitoring and preprocessing according to the abnormal data and carrying out lower end instruction.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111516989.8A CN114189051A (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Distributed Internet of things power monitoring system and monitoring method based on 5G |
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| CN202111516989.8A CN114189051A (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Distributed Internet of things power monitoring system and monitoring method based on 5G |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106972572A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-21 | 云杉智慧新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of highway New-type charge station |
| US20180332370A1 (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2018-11-15 | Chengdu Qinchuan Iot Technology Co., Ltd. | Internet of things system used for intelligent gas meter and information transmission method for internet of things system |
| CN110266821A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 南京世竹软件科技有限公司 | A kind of storage system of Internet of Things monitoring big data |
| CN111105049A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-05-05 | 云南电网有限责任公司信息中心 | Distribution network emergency repair system and method based on intelligent Internet of things |
| CN111641207A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-08 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Virtual aggregation system and method for regional energy complex |
-
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- 2021-12-13 CN CN202111516989.8A patent/CN114189051A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180332370A1 (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2018-11-15 | Chengdu Qinchuan Iot Technology Co., Ltd. | Internet of things system used for intelligent gas meter and information transmission method for internet of things system |
| CN106972572A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-21 | 云杉智慧新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of highway New-type charge station |
| CN110266821A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 南京世竹软件科技有限公司 | A kind of storage system of Internet of Things monitoring big data |
| CN111105049A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-05-05 | 云南电网有限责任公司信息中心 | Distribution network emergency repair system and method based on intelligent Internet of things |
| CN111641207A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-08 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Virtual aggregation system and method for regional energy complex |
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