CN114187686A - Monopole passive lock - Google Patents
Monopole passive lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114187686A CN114187686A CN202111609386.2A CN202111609386A CN114187686A CN 114187686 A CN114187686 A CN 114187686A CN 202111609386 A CN202111609386 A CN 202111609386A CN 114187686 A CN114187686 A CN 114187686A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- key
- pin
- communicated
- switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
Abstract
The invention discloses a single-pole passive lock, which comprises a key and a lock which are matched with each other; the key and the lockset realize signal connection in a bidirectional communication mode; the key can acquire the state of the lock or the instruction execution result. Through realizing two-way communication with key and tool to lock, reach the purpose that realizes knowing the change of state in the tool to lock in real time and guarantee intelligent tool to lock's use quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent lockset production and application, in particular to a single-pole passive lockset.
Background
Among the prior art, passive tool to lock is more common tool to lock, passive tool to lock's notion does not have the power in the tool to lock, give the lock power supply by the key when unblanking, the lock just can be with key data interaction after being supplied with power by the key, because the key adopts the monopole communication with the lock, so power supply and communication are accomplished with a line, adopt the interval power supply, the method that adopts at present is that there is a electric capacity inside the lock, the key supplies power for a moment earlier when unblanking and makes the electric capacity in the lock full charge, then the disconnection power supply switches into the communication, because the effect of electric capacity in the lock, the lock can continue to maintain work for a period, the smooth of guarantee communication goes on.
However, in the conventional technical scheme, the key and the lock adopt a one-way communication mode, so that only the key can actively initiate communication, and the key cannot be informed when the state in the lock changes, thereby influencing the use of the intelligent lock.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a single-pole passive lock so as to achieve the purposes of realizing two-way communication between a key and the lock, realizing real-time knowledge of state change in the lock and ensuring the use quality of an intelligent lock.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a single-pole passive lock comprises a key and a lock which are matched with each other;
the key and the lockset realize signal connection in a bidirectional communication mode; the key can acquire the state of the lock or the instruction execution result.
According to the intelligent lock, the key and the lock are in two-way communication, so that the purposes of knowing the state change in the lock in real time and guaranteeing the use quality of the intelligent lock are achieved.
Furthermore, the lockset comprises a lockset shell, a lockset MCU arranged in the lockset shell, a one-way conduction diode arranged in the lockset shell, an energy storage capacitor arranged in the lockset shell, a first switch arranged in the lockset shell and a protection resistor arranged in the lockset shell;
the cut-off end of the one-way conduction diode is communicated with an SVCC pin of the lock MCU;
one end of the energy storage capacitor is communicated with an SVCC pin of the lock MCU, and the other end of the energy storage capacitor is grounded;
one end of the first switch is communicated with an SRX pin of the lock MCU, the other end of the first switch is communicated with an STX pin of the lock MCU, and the end of the first switch communicated with the SRX pin is also connected with a conduction end of the one-way conduction diode;
one end of the protection resistor is connected with the end part of the first switch communicated with the STX pin, and the other end of the protection resistor is grounded.
Furthermore, the key comprises a key shell, a key MCU arranged in the key shell, a second switch arranged in the key shell, a comparator arranged in the key shell and a collecting resistor arranged in the key shell;
one end of the first switch is communicated with a KVCC pin of the key MCU, the other end of the first switch is communicated with a KTX pin of the key MCU, and the first switch is controlled to be communicated or disconnected by a KSW pin of the key MCU;
the comparator is communicated with a KRX pin of the key MCU;
one end of the acquisition resistor is communicated with the comparator, and the other end of the acquisition resistor is grounded;
after the key is inserted into the lockset, one end of the first switch, which is connected with the KTX pin, is connected with the conduction end of the one-way conduction diode; and one end of the acquisition resistor connected with the comparator is connected with one end of the protection resistor, which is grounded. Through set up switch and load in the tool to lock, utilize the switch to realize in the circuit that load selectivity access tool to lock is located, realize the change of electric current, the key acquires the change of electric current in order to realize with the tool to lock between the communication.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the intelligent lock, the key and the lock are in two-way communication, so that the purposes of knowing the state change in the lock in real time and guaranteeing the use quality of the intelligent lock are achieved.
2. According to the invention, the switch and the load are arranged in the lock, the load can be selectively connected into a circuit where the lock is located by utilizing the switch, the change of current is realized, and the key acquires the change of the current to realize the communication with the lock.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of a single-pole passive lock according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The invention provides a single-pole passive lock, which has the working principle that bidirectional communication is realized between a key and a lock, so that the aims of knowing the state change in the lock in real time and ensuring the use quality of an intelligent lock are fulfilled.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and specific embodiments.
A single-pole passive lock comprises a key and a lock which are matched with each other;
the key and the lockset realize signal connection in a bidirectional communication mode; the key can acquire the state of the lock or the instruction execution result. The method comprises the following specific steps:
the lockset comprises a lockset shell, a lockset MCU arranged in the lockset shell, a one-way conduction diode D1 arranged in the lockset shell, an energy storage capacitor C1 arranged in the lockset shell, a first switch SK1 arranged in the lockset shell and a protection resistor RL arranged in the lockset shell;
the cut-off end of the one-way conduction diode D1 is communicated with an SVCC pin of the lock MCU;
one end of the energy storage capacitor C1 is communicated with an SVCC pin of the lock MCU, and the other end of the energy storage capacitor C1 is grounded;
one end of the first switch SK1 is communicated with the SRX pin of the lock MCU, the other end of the first switch SK1 is communicated with the STX pin of the lock MCU, and the end of the first switch communicated with the SRX pin is also connected with the conduction end of the one-way conduction diode;
one end of the protection resistor RL is connected with the end part of the first switch communicated with the STX pin, and the other end of the protection resistor RL is grounded.
The key comprises a key shell, a key MCU arranged in the key shell, a second switch KK1 arranged in the key shell, a comparator arranged in the key shell and a collecting resistor Rs arranged in the key shell;
one end of the first switch KK1 is communicated with a KVCC pin of the key MCU, the other end of the first switch KK1 is communicated with a KTX pin of the key MCU, and the first switch is controlled to be communicated or disconnected by a KSW pin of the key MCU;
the comparator is communicated with a KRX pin of the key MCU;
one end of the collecting resistor Rs is communicated with the comparator, and the other end of the collecting resistor Rs is grounded;
after the key is inserted into the lockset, one end of the first switch, which is connected with the KTX pin, is connected with the conduction end of the one-way conduction diode; and one end of the acquisition resistor connected with the comparator is connected with one end of the protection resistor, which is grounded.
The specific use steps of the invention are as follows: as shown in fig. 1 again, after the key inserted the tool to lock, key MCU can charge for electric capacity C1 through KSW pin control switch KK1, KK1 when switching on, and the SRX of data to lock is sent to the KTX through the key when KK1 breaks off, because the effect of electric capacity, can continuously supply power, and tool to lock MCU can receive the data that the key sent like this.
After the key successfully sends data to the tool to lock, the key opens KK1 through the KSW pin and continues to supply power to the lock, the tool to lock can send data through the STX pin, switch SK1 switches on when STX is high, the electric current forms the return circuit through RL and Rs, RL ═ 60 ohm, Rs ═ 1 ohm, electric current I ═ KVCC/(RL + Rs) + I 'in the return circuit, I' is the electric current that lock MCU work consumed, when STX is low switch SK1 breaks, return circuit electric current I ═ I 'because I' is less can be ignored, Rs is signal acquisition resistance, the electric current of return circuit converts the small voltage signal into, after the comparator plastic amplification, become the distinguishable signal of KRX pin. From the above analysis, it can be seen that when STX is high, the voltage collected by Rs is also high, and when STX is low, the voltage collected by Rs is also low, and after Rs passes through the comparator, the amplitude is only increased, and the phase is not changed, so the STX and KRX signals are consistent.
Through the mode, the single-pole passive lock provided by the invention achieves the purposes of knowing the state change in the lock in real time and guaranteeing the use quality of an intelligent lock by realizing two-way communication between the key and the lock.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the single-pole passive lock disclosed in the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these variations and modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A single-pole passive lock is characterized by comprising a key and a lock which are matched with each other;
the key and the lockset realize signal connection in a bidirectional communication mode; the key can acquire the state of the lock or the instruction execution result.
2. The single-pole passive lock according to claim 1, wherein the lock comprises a lock housing, a lock MCU disposed in the lock housing, a unidirectional conducting diode disposed in the lock housing, an energy storage capacitor disposed in the lock housing, a first switch disposed in the lock housing, and a protection resistor disposed in the lock housing;
the cut-off end of the one-way conduction diode is communicated with an SVCC pin of the lock MCU;
one end of the energy storage capacitor is communicated with an SVCC pin of the lock MCU, and the other end of the energy storage capacitor is grounded;
one end of the first switch is communicated with an SRX pin of the lock MCU, the other end of the first switch is communicated with an STX pin of the lock MCU, and the end of the first switch communicated with the SRX pin is also connected with a conduction end of the one-way conduction diode;
one end of the protection resistor is connected with the end part of the first switch communicated with the STX pin, and the other end of the protection resistor is grounded.
3. The passive lock of claim 2, wherein the key includes a key housing, a key MCU disposed within the key housing, a second switch disposed within the key housing, a comparator disposed within the key housing, and a collection resistor disposed within the key housing;
one end of the first switch is communicated with a KVCC pin of the key MCU, the other end of the first switch is communicated with a KTX pin of the key MCU, and the first switch is controlled to be communicated or disconnected by a KSW pin of the key MCU;
the comparator is communicated with a KRX pin of the key MCU;
one end of the acquisition resistor is communicated with the comparator, and the other end of the acquisition resistor is grounded;
after the key is inserted into the lockset, one end of the first switch, which is connected with the KTX pin, is connected with the conduction end of the one-way conduction diode; and one end of the acquisition resistor connected with the comparator is connected with one end of the protection resistor, which is grounded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111609386.2A CN114187686A (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Monopole passive lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111609386.2A CN114187686A (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Monopole passive lock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114187686A true CN114187686A (en) | 2022-03-15 |
Family
ID=80545028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111609386.2A Pending CN114187686A (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Monopole passive lock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114187686A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102800142A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-28 | 成都泰然科技有限公司 | Intelligent lock, intelligent key and bidirectional interaction control method thereof |
| CN105989644A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-10-05 | 吉林省施泰信息技术股份有限公司 | Electronic lock, electronic key and electronic lock system |
| CN108643713A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-12 | 深圳禾苗通信科技有限公司 | A kind of passive lock construction, passive lockset and its control system and method |
| CN110593655A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-12-20 | 珠海优特物联科技有限公司 | Control method of electronic lock, key and lock |
-
2021
- 2021-12-27 CN CN202111609386.2A patent/CN114187686A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102800142A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-28 | 成都泰然科技有限公司 | Intelligent lock, intelligent key and bidirectional interaction control method thereof |
| CN105989644A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-10-05 | 吉林省施泰信息技术股份有限公司 | Electronic lock, electronic key and electronic lock system |
| CN108643713A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-12 | 深圳禾苗通信科技有限公司 | A kind of passive lock construction, passive lockset and its control system and method |
| CN110593655A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-12-20 | 珠海优特物联科技有限公司 | Control method of electronic lock, key and lock |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100507772C (en) | Electricity-saving mode power management system and method thereof | |
| CN202712965U (en) | Intelligentization energy-saving system capable of automatic switches between AC (alternating current) power supply and battery | |
| CN201698966U (en) | Electronic switch | |
| CN202993464U (en) | Air conditioner power supply control system | |
| CN211349070U (en) | Low-power consumption communication control circuit | |
| CN114187686A (en) | Monopole passive lock | |
| CN204089330U (en) | A kind of adaptive power-supply battery supplies power with double circuit device | |
| CN100451906C (en) | CPU electric supply circuit of automobile sound equipment | |
| CN107561981B (en) | Remote communication electric automobile controller powered by double power supplies | |
| CN201690278U (en) | Power supply circuit | |
| CN201127007Y (en) | Energy-saving power supply for transformer theftproof system | |
| CN2867439Y (en) | Wireless mouse and its dump-free dormant circuit | |
| CN208673508U (en) | A kind of wireless calling switch with self-checking function | |
| CN209132717U (en) | A kind of intelligence system frequently powers off boot-strap circuit optimization device | |
| CN109130860B (en) | Multisource monitored control system and power module | |
| CN210468851U (en) | Novel standby control circuit | |
| CN201072874Y (en) | Standby circuit of television | |
| CN210166641U (en) | Lithium battery management system of remote control switch | |
| CN201946840U (en) | Intelligent energy-saving remote control plug | |
| CN209118102U (en) | Internet of things data collector based on NBIOT | |
| CN209823643U (en) | Single-key trigger power switch control circuit | |
| CN218273127U (en) | External equipment state sensing device | |
| CN114335766B (en) | Low-power consumption battery protection and activation circuit | |
| CN213585577U (en) | Voltage stabilizing circuit and intelligent device with same | |
| CN219086868U (en) | Dual-power switching circuit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |