CN114186826A - Intelligent individual soldier safety operation system on construction site and working method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent individual soldier safety operation system on construction site and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114186826A
CN114186826A CN202111455389.5A CN202111455389A CN114186826A CN 114186826 A CN114186826 A CN 114186826A CN 202111455389 A CN202111455389 A CN 202111455389A CN 114186826 A CN114186826 A CN 114186826A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
safety
safety operation
individual soldier
equipment
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CN202111455389.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹捷
李慎兴
阙小生
郭志彬
李兴
宋文志
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Beijing Guodiantong Network Technology Co Ltd
Construction Branch of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Beijing Guodiantong Network Technology Co Ltd
Construction Branch of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd, Beijing Guodiantong Network Technology Co Ltd, Construction Branch of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111455389.5A priority Critical patent/CN114186826A/en
Publication of CN114186826A publication Critical patent/CN114186826A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06311—Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06—Energy or water supply
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00001—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00002—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by monitoring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
    • H02J13/00026—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission involving a local wireless network, e.g. Wi-Fi, ZigBee or Bluetooth
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00032—Systems characterised by the controlled or operated power network elements or equipment, the power network elements or equipment not otherwise provided for
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
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    • Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
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    • Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in a construction site and a working method thereof. The method mainly comprises the following steps: the intelligent integrated individual soldier safety operation system comprises integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment, an edge Internet of things agent device and a field safety operation back-end system. And intelligent equipment is provided and service functions are realized for the safe operation and management services of the construction site. The method has the advantages of high integration, good practicability, high degree of combination of the internet of things technology and business application and the like.

Description

Intelligent individual soldier safety operation system on construction site and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of safety services such as power grid power transmission and distribution project safety operation, safety side station, safety inspection and the like and field Internet of things, in particular to an intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in a construction field and a working method thereof. The real-time sensing and collecting device and the background system can be particularly used for sensing and collecting environmental data which have influence or hidden danger on personnel safety in an engineering field.
Background
The infrastructure construction operation environment is complex, and the dangerous operation situations such as certain areas or equipment with too high voltage level, electric leakage and no power failure exist, and harmful gas exist. At present, no support means for safety services such as power grid engineering safety operation, safety side station, safety inspection and the like exist in the prior art and products.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in a construction site and a working method thereof, and the system can realize the functions of audio and video transmission, voice talkback, Beidou positioning, near-electric induction, alarm management, power supply management and the like. Meanwhile, safety services such as construction site safety operation, safety side station, safety inspection and the like are comprehensively supported by researching and developing an edge Internet of things agent device and a site safety operation back-end system.
The system collects position information, field audio and video information, static monitoring information and harmful gas monitoring information of field safety operators in real time, transmits the information to a background system through a built-in network and an edge Internet of things agent device, and designs service functions in the background system to support service applications of field safety operators, safety side stations, safety patrol and the like. The method mainly comprises the following steps: the intelligent integrated individual soldier safety operation system comprises integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment, an edge Internet of things agent device and a field safety operation back-end system. And intelligent equipment is provided and service functions are realized for the safe operation and management services of the construction site. The method has the advantages of high integration, good practicability, high degree of combination of the internet of things technology and business application and the like.
The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a job site intelligence individual soldier safety work system which characterized in that includes: the system comprises integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment, an edge Internet of things agent device and a field safety operation back-end system;
integration intelligence individual soldier safety work equipment is used for gathering the relevant information data of safety class business such as job site safety operation, safe other station, safety inspection, includes: on-site audio and video information, personnel positioning information, near-electric induction information, harmful gas monitoring information and the like, and sending collected information to the edge Internet of things agent device for processing; the intelligent individual soldier's safety work of integration equipment includes: the device comprises an audio and video transmission module, a voice talkback module, a Beidou positioning module, a near-electric induction module, a harmful gas monitoring module, an alarm module, a power supply module and a data transmission module;
the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment is in communication connection with the edge Internet of things agent device, so that the edge Internet of things agent device and the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment perform bidirectional data transmission;
the edge internet of things agent device receives configuration parameters issued by the field safety operation back-end system, and the configuration parameters comprise: the system comprises an automatic startup and shutdown setting module, a transmission frequency module, an alarm threshold value module and the like, and is characterized in that the automatic startup and shutdown setting module sends configuration parameters to integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment, receives field acquisition data uploaded by the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment, and transmits the field acquisition data to a field safety operation back-end system for information display and service processing.
Further, integration intelligence individual soldier safety work equipment is provided with: and the sensor or the monitoring unit is used for acquiring information data related to safety services including construction site safety operation, safety side stations and safety inspection.
Furthermore, the data transmission module forms a construction site ad hoc network with the edge internet of things agent device through a long-distance wireless Lora, Wifi or Zigbee communication module to perform real-time data transmission.
Furthermore, the integrated intelligent individual safety operation equipment adopts a wearable design, and is quickly worn in combination with a back strap or a back clamp in a buckle-off or buckle-hanging mode to develop field safety business application on the chest or body; or can be fixed on the safety helmet in an adhesive or binding mode according to actual needs. The power module adopts a high-density lithium battery to charge the equipment, can send configuration parameters to adjust the transmission frequency through a back-end system, and closes the temporarily-unnecessary function module so as to improve the electricity utilization duration of the equipment.
Further, the field safety operation back-end system comprises a PC and a mobile application, and is deployed at the cloud end or at the construction field side.
Further, in the edge internet of things agent: the parameter management module carries out parameter and configuration management on the accessed individual equipment; the data local calculation module carries out local calculation and local analysis on the received individual soldier equipment data, and carries out side-to-side processing; the local cache module performs local backup caching on the received data acquired by the individual equipment, and can provide a breakpoint continuous transmission function after the network is restored if the field network environment is severe; the container module adopts containerization calculation, deploys an on-site safety operation offline application program into a container, and is applied when the network is severe to realize offline; the security encryption module is configured to provide soft and hard encryption technologies, and meets the requirements of data transmission security encryption and security access of the power system; the uplink communication module is configured to support 4G and 5G network modules and realizes uploading of received data acquired by the individual equipment to a field safety operation back-end system; the downlink Internet of things access module is configured into various communication modules supporting Lora, Wifi and Zigbee, a construction site ad hoc network is constructed, access of intelligent individual safety operation equipment is achieved, and safety service site environment information data are collected in real time.
The system can realize local caching and local processing of on-site acquired data, when network signals of a construction site are severe, the data can be continuously transmitted when a network exists, meanwhile, a containerization technology is supported, a service application is built in a container of the system, and offline operation of the service application is supported when the network does not exist.
Further, the on-site secure job backend system includes: the system comprises a personnel and equipment management module, an alarm module, a position viewing module, an electrostatic induction monitoring module, a harmful gas monitoring module, a call management module and an audio and video management module;
the personnel and equipment management module is used for executing the function of binding and managing field personnel and individual soldier equipment; the alarm module is used for executing functions of site potential safety hazard alarm reminding and alarm information browsing and viewing; the position viewing module is used for executing the function of browsing and viewing the positions of field personnel and individual soldier equipment; the static induction monitoring module is used for executing a function of browsing and checking the field operation environment induction voltage monitoring value; the harmful gas monitoring module is used for executing a function of browsing and checking the monitoring value of the harmful gas in the field operation environment; the call management module is used for executing the function of voice call between field personnel and background personnel and meeting the application of field command regulation, emergency help seeking or expert consultation; the audio and video management module is used for executing the function of browsing and viewing the on-site audio and video.
And according to the working method of the intelligent individual soldier safety operation system on the construction site, the working method is characterized in that:
step S501: the field safety operation back-end system issues configuration parameters including automatic power on/off setting, transmission frequency and alarm threshold;
step S502: after receiving the issued configuration parameters, the edge Internet of things agent device performs local storage processing, and issues the parameters to integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment for effective processing;
step S503: the sensor or the monitoring unit configured on the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment carries out on-line monitoring and real-time acquisition on-site safety environment data, and transmits the acquired data to the edge Internet of things agent device in real time through the data transmission module;
step S504: the edge Internet of things agent device performs local backup caching on the received on-site safety environment data:
when the network condition is good, transmitting the data to the field safety operation back-end system in real time;
when the network condition is severe, the edge Internet of things agent device provides offline application according to the field safety operation offline application deployed by the container, and supports the application requirements of safety services such as field safety operation, safety inspection, safety side stations and the like in a non-network environment; after the network is recovered, the cache data is synchronously transmitted to the field safety operation back-end system.
Further, the integrated intelligent individual safety operation equipment comprises the following steps of according to configuration parameters, data acquisition and alarm processing:
step S601: reading configuration parameters, and reading parameters of electrostatic induction and harmful gas alarm threshold values;
step S602, collecting an induction voltage value in real time;
step S603, judging whether the induction voltage monitoring value exceeds a threshold value:
if the threshold value is exceeded, starting an acousto-optic alarm;
step S604, collecting a harmful gas concentration value in real time;
step S605, determining whether the concentration value of the harmful gas exceeds a threshold value:
if the threshold value is exceeded, starting an acousto-optic alarm;
and step S606, transmitting the real-time collected monitoring value and the alarm state to the edge Internet of things agent and the back-end system.
Furthermore, alarm processing is carried out in the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment, and an acousto-optic alarm module unit configured in the equipment is started to play a role in on-site alarm; when the edge Internet of things agent device receives the uploaded real-time collected monitoring value, local alarm redundancy analysis is needed to be carried out at the same time, the on-site safety environment is ensured to reach the standard, and when the edge Internet of things agent device judges an alarm, an external sound-light alarm device configured by the edge Internet of things agent is started at the same time.
The construction site intelligent individual soldier safety operation system provided by the invention and the preferred scheme thereof can realize the real-time acquisition of information data related to safety services such as site safety operation, safety side station, safety inspection and the like by equipping site personnel with the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment, and comprises the following steps: on-site audio and video information, personnel positioning information, near-electric induction information, harmful gas monitoring information and the like; the edge Internet of things agent device provided by the invention can realize local data acquisition and data transmission, and local data caching and off-line operation of service application in the absence of network; meanwhile, by developing a field safety operation back-end system, the field internet of things perception and the application of safety services are deeply fused, and the safety civilized construction and safety management control level of a construction field is improved. Meanwhile, the device has the advantages of convenience and quickness in installation, low cost, good practicability and the like. The method has the advantages of high integration, good practicability, high degree of combination of the internet of things technology and business application and the like.
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The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in a construction site according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment in the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an edge internet of things agent device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a field security operation backend system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of an intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in a construction site according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is an integrated intelligent individual soldier security operation perception collection and alarm analysis schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have the ordinary meanings as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. The use of "first," "second," and similar language in the embodiments of the present invention does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms "first," "second," and similar language are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
For example, in the background art, the existing technologies and products are difficult to meet the requirements of safety services such as power grid engineering safety operation, safety side station, safety inspection and the like. The applicant has found in the course of carrying out the present invention that there are specific problems as follows: the device for comprehensively sensing and acquiring the operation environment required by the safety service in real time by using an Internet of things sensing means is lacked; the field network environment is not good enough, and an effective means for effectively processing data and supporting service application during off-line in a non-network environment is lacked; the combination of on-site safety environment internet of things perception and service application is insufficient, and safety services such as safety operation, safety side station, safety inspection and the like cannot be effectively supported.
In view of the above, the embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in a construction site, wherein an audio and video transmission module, a voice talkback module, a Beidou positioning module, a near-electric induction module, a harmful gas monitoring module, an alarm module, a power supply module and a data transmission module are arranged in integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment; a parameter management module, a data local calculation module, a data local cache module and a container application module are arranged in the edge Internet of things agent device: the system comprises a field safety operation application, a safety encryption module, an uplink communication module simultaneously supporting 4G and 5G, and a downlink Internet of things access module simultaneously supporting Lora \ Wifi \ Zigbee; a personnel and equipment management module, an alarm module, a position checking module, a static induction monitoring module, a harmful gas monitoring module, a call management module and an audio and video management module are arranged in a field safety operation back-end system.
The technical means of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1, an intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in a construction site provided by an embodiment of the invention includes:
the intelligent integrated individual soldier safety operation equipment comprises integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment 101, an edge Internet of things agent device 102 and a field safety operation back-end system 103.
Wherein, the intelligent individual soldier's safety work of integration equipment is configured into the safety service site environment information data that the relevant safety service of safety class business such as gathering job site safety work, safe side station, safety inspection, includes and is not limited to: the system comprises field audio and video information, personnel positioning information, near-electric induction information, harmful gas monitoring information and the like, and sends the safety service field environment information to the edge Internet of things agent device for processing.
The edge Internet of things agent device is configured to receive safety service field environment information transmitted by the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment and forward the information to a field safety operation back-end system when the network state is good; when the network state is not good enough, the data is locally cached, when the network exists, the data is transmitted back to a field safety operation back-end system, and offline service application is realized through the edge Internet of things device container module. The edge Internet of things agent device is simultaneously configured to receive a parameter configuration command issued by a field safety operation back-end system, locally stores and forwards equipment parameters to integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment, and configuration parameters include but are not limited to: automatic power on and off time, data transmission frequency, alarm threshold, etc. The field safety operation back-end system is configured to receive safety service field environment information which is collected and reported by the edge Internet of things agent device in real time, and support service applications such as data display, alarm reminding and the like are carried out through a graphic interaction picture, and software functions can be divided into a PC end and a mobile end.
Referring to fig. 2, the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises:
the device comprises an audio and video transmission module 201, a voice talkback module 202, a Beidou positioning module 203, a near-electric induction module 204, a harmful gas monitoring module 205, an alarm module 206, a power supply module 207 and a data transmission module 208. The data transmission module is configured to form a construction site ad hoc network with an edge Internet of things agent through a long-distance wireless Lora, Wifi or Zigbee communication module to perform real-time data transmission; the power module adopts a high-density lithium battery to charge the equipment, can automatically adjust the transmission frequency by issuing configuration parameters through a back-end system, and closes a function module which is not needed temporarily so as to improve the electricity utilization endurance time of the equipment; the intelligent individual soldier's safety work of integration equipment still includes: at least one sensor or monitoring unit, the sensor or monitoring unit is configured to collect information data related to safety services such as safety operation, safety side station, safety inspection, etc. on a construction site, including but not limited to: the system comprises information such as on-site audio and video information, personnel positioning information, near-electric induction information, harmful gas monitoring information and the like.
Referring to fig. 3, an edge internet of things proxy apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the system comprises a parameter management module 301, a data local calculation module 302, a data local cache module 303, a container module 304, a security encryption module 305, an uplink communication module 306 and a downlink Internet of things access module 307. The parameter management module is used for carrying out parameter and configuration management on the accessed individual soldier equipment; the data local calculation module carries out local calculation and local analysis on the received individual soldier equipment data, and carries out side-to-side processing; the local cache module performs local backup caching on the received data acquired by the individual equipment, and can provide a breakpoint continuous transmission function after the network is restored if the field network environment is severe; the container module adopts containerization calculation, and for the embodiment, the field safety operation offline application program can be deployed into the container and applied when the network is severe and offline; the safety encryption module is configured to provide soft and hard encryption technologies, and meets the requirements of data transmission safety encryption and safety access of the power system; the uplink communication module is configured to support 4G and 5G network modules and realizes uploading of received data acquired by the individual equipment to a field safety operation back-end system; the downlink Internet of things access module is configured to support various communication modules such as Lora, Wifi and Zigbee, a construction site ad hoc network is constructed, access of intelligent individual safety operation equipment is achieved, and safety service site environment information data are collected in real time.
Referring to fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a field security operation backend system, including:
the system comprises a personnel and equipment management module 401, an alarm module 402, a position viewing module 403, a static induction monitoring module 404, a harmful gas monitoring module 405, a call management module 406 and an audio and video management module 407. The personnel and equipment management module is configured to perform binding and management functions on field personnel and individual soldier equipment; the alarm module is configured to have functions of warning and reminding on-site potential safety hazards, browsing and viewing alarm information and the like; the position viewing module is configured to perform a browsing viewing function on positions of field personnel and individual equipment; the static induction monitoring module is configured to browse and check the field operation environment induction voltage monitoring value; the harmful gas monitoring module is configured to browse and check the harmful gas monitoring value of the field operation environment; the call management module is configured to have a voice call function between field personnel and background personnel, so that the applications of field command regulation, emergency help seeking or expert consultation and the like are met; the audio and video management module is configured to perform functions of browsing and viewing live audio and video.
Specifically, the data transmission module is configured to be in communication connection with the edge internet of things agent device, so that the edge internet of things agent device and the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment perform bidirectional data transmission.
The edge Internet of things agent device is configured to receive configuration parameters issued by a field safety operation back-end system, locally process the parameter data and issue the parameter data to integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment.
In this embodiment, the uplink communication module of the edge internet of things agent device includes 4G and 5G modules, and can perform adaptation selection according to actual network conditions of a construction site, receive device configuration parameters issued by a site security operation back-end system through the uplink communication module, and upload site security environment data collected by the received integrated intelligent individual soldier security operation equipment to the site security operation back-end system.
In this embodiment, the information data related to safety services such as job site safety operation, safety side station, safety patrol, etc. includes but is not limited to: the on-site audio and video information, the personnel positioning information, the near-electric induction information, the harmful gas monitoring information and the like can be selected and integrated with one or more corresponding sensor modules according to the actual business requirements, and the specific limitation is not required herein.
In this embodiment, the integrated intelligent individual safety operation equipment is recommended to adopt a wearable design, and is quickly worn on the chest or on the body by combining with a back strap or a back clip to develop field safety business application in a mode of shackle or hanging and the like. The installation mode is not limited to this, and the helmet can be fixed on the helmet in an adhesive or binding mode according to actual needs.
In this embodiment, the field security operation back-end system includes a PC and a mobile application, and may be deployed at a cloud end or a construction site side, and with reference to and without being limited to the module functions configured in fig. 4, a friendly human-computer interaction interface is provided, so as to meet the requirements of field personnel on the management of security services such as field security operation, security side station, security patrol and the like.
Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the working principle and steps of the provided intelligent individual soldier safe operation system at the construction site are as follows:
s501, a field safety operation back-end system issues configuration parameters including automatic power on and off setting, transmission frequency, alarm threshold and the like;
s502, after receiving the issued configuration parameters, the edge Internet of things agent device performs local storage processing, and issues the parameters to integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment for effective processing;
s503, the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment carries out on-line monitoring and real-time acquisition on the site safety environment data through a configured sensor or a monitoring unit, and transmits the acquired data to the edge Internet of things agent device in real time through a data transmission module;
s504, the edge Internet of things agent device carries out local backup caching on the received site safety environment data, and when the network condition is good, the received site safety environment data is transmitted to a site safety operation back-end system in real time;
and S505, when the network condition is severe, the edge Internet of things agent device provides offline application according to the field safety operation offline application deployed by the container, and supports the application requirements of safety services such as field safety operation, safety inspection, safety side station and the like in a non-network environment. Meanwhile, after the network is recovered, the cache data is synchronously transmitted to a field safety operation back-end system.
It should be noted that, as a preferred option, the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment provided by the invention comprises an insulating housing, the data transmission module and the power supply module are both arranged inside the insulating housing, a charging port is arranged on the insulating housing, so that the power supply module can be charged conveniently, and the charging port is connected with the power supply module.
Referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, the steps of the integrated intelligent individual safety operation equipment according to the configuration parameters, the data acquisition and the alarm processing are as follows:
step S601, reading configuration parameters, and reading parameters such as electrostatic induction and harmful gas alarm threshold;
step S602, collecting an induction voltage value in real time;
step S603, judging whether the induction voltage monitoring value exceeds a threshold value;
step S60301, if the threshold value is exceeded, starting an acousto-optic alarm;
step S604, collecting a harmful gas concentration value in real time;
step S605, judging whether the concentration value of the harmful gas exceeds a threshold value;
step S60501, if the threshold value is exceeded, starting an acousto-optic alarm;
step S606, transmitting the real-time collected monitoring value and the alarm state to the edge Internet of things agent and the back-end system;
it should be noted that the alarm processing is performed in the integrated intelligent individual security operation equipment, and an acousto-optic alarm module unit configured in the equipment is started to play a role in on-site warning. When the edge Internet of things agent device receives the uploaded real-time collected monitoring values, local alarm redundancy analysis is needed to be carried out at the same time, the on-site safety environment is ensured to reach the standard, and when the edge Internet of things agent device judges an alarm, an external sound-light alarm device configured by the edge Internet of things agent is started at the same time.
It should be noted that the above describes some embodiments of the invention. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims may be performed in a different order than in the embodiments described above and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing may also be possible or may be advantageous.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to those examples; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the embodiments of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
In addition, well-known power/ground connections to Integrated Circuit (IC) chips and other components may or may not be shown within the provided figures for simplicity of illustration and discussion, and so as not to obscure the embodiments of the invention. Furthermore, devices may be shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring embodiments of the present invention, and also in view of the fact that specifics with respect to implementation of such block diagram devices are highly dependent upon the platform within which the embodiments of the present invention are to be implemented (i.e., specifics should be well within purview of one skilled in the art). Where specific details (e.g., circuits) are set forth in order to describe example embodiments of the invention, it should be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the invention can be practiced without, or with variation of, these specific details. Accordingly, the description is to be regarded as illustrative instead of restrictive.
While the present invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description. For example, other memory architectures (e.g., dynamic ram (dram)) may use the discussed embodiments.
The present embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, and other various forms of intelligent individual security operation system and working method thereof for construction site can be obtained by anyone who can follow the teaching of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a job site intelligence individual soldier safety work system which characterized in that includes: the system comprises integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment, an edge Internet of things agent device and a field safety operation back-end system;
integration intelligence individual soldier safety work equipment is used for gathering the relevant information data of safety class business such as job site safety operation, safe other station, safety inspection, includes: on-site audio and video information, personnel positioning information, near-electric induction information and harmful gas monitoring information are sent to the edge Internet of things agent device for processing; the intelligent individual soldier's safety work of integration equipment includes: the device comprises an audio and video transmission module, a voice talkback module, a Beidou positioning module, a near-electric induction module, a harmful gas monitoring module, an alarm module, a power supply module and a data transmission module;
the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment is in communication connection with the edge Internet of things agent device, so that the edge Internet of things agent device and the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment perform bidirectional data transmission;
the edge internet of things agent device receives configuration parameters issued by the field safety operation back-end system, and the configuration parameters comprise: the system comprises an automatic startup and shutdown setting module, a transmission frequency module, an alarm threshold value module, an integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation device, a field acquisition data receiving module, a field safety operation back-end system and a data processing module.
2. The intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent individual soldier safety operation of integration equipment is provided with: and the sensor or the monitoring unit is used for acquiring information data related to safety services including construction site safety operation, safety side stations and safety inspection.
3. The intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the data transmission module forms a construction site ad hoc network with the edge Internet of things agent device through a long-distance wireless Lora, Wifi or Zigbee communication module to perform real-time data transmission.
4. The intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the integrated intelligent individual safety operation equipment adopts a wearable design, and is quickly worn in combination with a back strap or a back clip to carry out on-site safety business application on the chest or the body in a shackle or hanging manner; the power module adopts a high-density lithium battery to charge the equipment, can send configuration parameters to adjust the transmission frequency through a back-end system, and closes the temporarily-unnecessary function module so as to improve the electricity utilization duration of the equipment.
5. The intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the field safety operation back-end system comprises a PC and a mobile application, and is deployed at the cloud end or the construction field side.
6. The intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in construction site according to claim 1, wherein: in the edge Internet of things agent: the parameter management module carries out parameter and configuration management on the accessed individual equipment; the data local calculation module carries out local calculation and local analysis on the received individual soldier equipment data, and carries out side-to-side processing; the local cache module performs local backup caching on the received data acquired by the individual equipment, and can provide a breakpoint continuous transmission function after the network is restored if the field network environment is severe; the container module adopts containerization calculation, deploys an on-site safety operation offline application program into a container, and is applied when the network is severe to realize offline; the security encryption module is configured to provide soft and hard encryption technologies, and meets the requirements of data transmission security encryption and security access of the power system; the uplink communication module is configured to support 4G and 5G network modules and realizes uploading of received data acquired by the individual equipment to a field safety operation back-end system; the downlink Internet of things access module is configured into various communication modules supporting Lora, Wifi and Zigbee, a construction site ad hoc network is constructed, access of intelligent individual safety operation equipment is achieved, and safety service site environment information data are collected in real time.
7. The intelligent individual soldier safety operation system in job site according to claim 6, characterized in that: the field safety work back-end system comprises: the system comprises a personnel and equipment management module, an alarm module, a position viewing module, an electrostatic induction monitoring module, a harmful gas monitoring module, a call management module and an audio and video management module;
the personnel and equipment management module is used for executing the function of binding and managing field personnel and individual soldier equipment; the alarm module is used for executing functions of site potential safety hazard alarm reminding and alarm information browsing and viewing; the position viewing module is used for executing the function of browsing and viewing the positions of field personnel and individual soldier equipment; the static induction monitoring module is used for executing a function of browsing and checking the field operation environment induction voltage monitoring value; the harmful gas monitoring module is used for executing a function of browsing and checking the monitoring value of the harmful gas in the field operation environment; the call management module is used for executing the function of voice call between field personnel and background personnel and meeting the application of field command regulation, emergency help seeking or expert consultation; the audio and video management module is used for executing the function of browsing and viewing the on-site audio and video.
8. The working method of the intelligent individual soldier safety operation system on the construction site according to claim 7, characterized in that:
step S501: the field safety operation back-end system issues configuration parameters including automatic power on/off setting, transmission frequency and alarm threshold;
step S502: after receiving the issued configuration parameters, the edge Internet of things agent device performs local storage processing, and issues the parameters to integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment for effective processing;
step S503: the sensor or the monitoring unit configured on the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment carries out on-line monitoring and real-time acquisition on-site safety environment data, and transmits the acquired data to the edge Internet of things agent device in real time through the data transmission module;
step S504: the edge Internet of things agent device performs local backup caching on the received on-site safety environment data:
when the network condition is good, transmitting the data to the field safety operation back-end system in real time;
when the network condition is severe, the edge Internet of things agent device provides offline application according to the field safety operation offline application deployed by the container, and supports the application requirements of safety services such as field safety operation, safety inspection, safety side stations and the like in a non-network environment; after the network is recovered, the cache data is synchronously transmitted to the field safety operation back-end system.
9. The working method of the intelligent individual soldier safety operation system on the construction site according to claim 8, characterized in that:
the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment comprises the following steps of according to configuration parameters, data acquisition and alarm processing:
step S601: reading configuration parameters, and reading parameters of electrostatic induction and harmful gas alarm threshold values;
step S602, collecting an induction voltage value in real time;
step S603, judging whether the induction voltage monitoring value exceeds a threshold value:
if the threshold value is exceeded, starting an acousto-optic alarm;
step S604, collecting a harmful gas concentration value in real time;
step S605, determining whether the concentration value of the harmful gas exceeds a threshold value:
if the threshold value is exceeded, starting an acousto-optic alarm;
and step S606, transmitting the real-time collected monitoring value and the alarm state to the edge Internet of things agent and the back-end system.
10. The working method of the intelligent individual soldier safety operation system on the construction site according to claim 9, characterized in that: the alarm processing is processed in the integrated intelligent individual soldier safety operation equipment, and an acousto-optic alarm module unit configured in the equipment is started to play a role in on-site alarm; when the edge Internet of things agent device receives the uploaded real-time collected monitoring value, local alarm redundancy analysis is needed to be carried out at the same time, the on-site safety environment is ensured to reach the standard, and when the edge Internet of things agent device judges an alarm, an external sound-light alarm device configured by the edge Internet of things agent is started at the same time.
CN202111455389.5A 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Intelligent individual soldier safety operation system on construction site and working method thereof Pending CN114186826A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115277774A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-01 合肥未来计算机技术开发有限公司 Remote scheduling system based on Internet of things in complex environment
CN116911782A (en) * 2023-07-10 2023-10-20 广东诚誉工程咨询监理有限公司 Man-machine interaction-based cable accessory manufacturing individual monitoring system and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115277774A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-01 合肥未来计算机技术开发有限公司 Remote scheduling system based on Internet of things in complex environment
CN116911782A (en) * 2023-07-10 2023-10-20 广东诚誉工程咨询监理有限公司 Man-machine interaction-based cable accessory manufacturing individual monitoring system and method
CN116911782B (en) * 2023-07-10 2024-06-11 广东诚誉工程咨询监理有限公司 Man-machine interaction-based cable accessory manufacturing individual monitoring system and method

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