CN114184762A - Automatic industrial wastewater detection equipment - Google Patents
Automatic industrial wastewater detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114184762A CN114184762A CN202210135833.3A CN202210135833A CN114184762A CN 114184762 A CN114184762 A CN 114184762A CN 202210135833 A CN202210135833 A CN 202210135833A CN 114184762 A CN114184762 A CN 114184762A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 Cl- Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/1813—Specific cations in water, e.g. heavy metals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N21/82—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a precipitate or turbidity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/92—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating breakdown voltage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/182—Specific anions in water
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
An automatic detection device for industrial wastewater relates to the field of environmental quality detection, and comprises a bracket, wherein a discharge test device, a precipitation test device, a PH test device and a floatation measurement device are arranged on the bracket, four wastewater bottle devices are also slidably arranged on the bracket, the four wastewater bottle devices correspond to the discharge test device, the precipitation test device, the PH test device and the floatation measurement device, wastewater is injected into the four wastewater bottle devices for detection, a power device is also arranged below the bracket, the power device simultaneously drives the four wastewater bottle devices to enter a detection position, the power device also drives the discharge test device and the PH test device to ascend and descend, the invention is provided with the discharge test device, the precipitation test device, the PH test device and the floatation measurement device to simultaneously carry out four kinds of detection, the wastewater detection is more comprehensive and efficient, the discharge test device is provided with a right-angle clamping block and a wedge-shaped block for clamping, ensuring that the detection bottle does not fall down before reaching the position.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environmental quality detection, in particular to an automatic industrial wastewater detection device.
Background
Among various industrial wastewater pollutions, organic pollution is the most common pollution source, and industrial wastewater generated in the paper industry, the artificial leather industry, the printing and dyeing industry and the like contains a large amount of organic pollutants. The concentration of the organic pollutants reflects the degree of pollution of the water body by the reducing pollutants. In order to protect public interests such as ecological environment and the like and enable the discharged sewage to meet the national specified standards, the monitoring strength is strengthened by related environment monitoring mechanisms, and the detection mechanisms must carry out accurate concentration detection on the pollutants in the wastewater. In the prior art, the detection of organic pollutants mainly adopts a potassium dichromate method or a potassium permanganate method, and the method generally needs to manually take back a wastewater sample and then carry out detection and analysis. In the detection and analysis process, some expensive chemical reagents need to be added, the detection cost is high, and the chemical reagents can cause secondary pollution; meanwhile, the oxidation rate of the chemical reagent to the organic matters is too slow, so that the detection time is too long; in addition, the detection mode has the problems of complicated manual operation and difficult preservation of water samples, and is not suitable for detection of large-scale industrial wastewater.
For example, in chinese patent publication No. CN208334182U, an automated industrial wastewater detection system is provided, which comprises a wastewater sampling mechanism, a filtering mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, and a detection device for detecting the concentration of organic pollutants in wastewater, all of which are sequentially connected through a pipeline; the device also comprises a cleaning mechanism which is respectively communicated with the sampling mechanism, the filtering mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the detecting device through pipelines. The automatic detection system of this scheme utilizes the detection mode of pure physics to carry out automated inspection to industrial waste water for solve prior art and detect organic pollutant in the waste water and have that detection time is long, detection cost is high, manual operation is loaded down with trivial details, cause secondary pollution easily and be unsuitable for the technical problem that a large amount of industrial waste water detected this equipment utilizes the physical method to detect partial hazardous substance content in water.
However, the device still cannot detect the solution at the same time in use, and needs to be arranged in a queue for measurement, and the measurement mode cannot measure the PH index with too large measurement weight, precipitation and suspended harmful substances in the solution, and cannot measure the harmful heavy metals or ions such as Cl-, NO3-, K +, Na + and the like, so that a set of automatic industrial wastewater detection device capable of completely measuring the measurement item marks is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses automatic industrial wastewater detection equipment which comprises a support, wherein a discharge test device, a precipitation test device, a PH test device and a floating determination device are arranged on the support, four wastewater bottle devices are slidably arranged on the support, and the positions of the wastewater bottle devices correspond to the discharge test device, the precipitation test device, the PH test device and the floating determination device.
The discharge testing device comprises a lifting assembly, wherein a telescopic assembly is arranged on the lifting assembly, a wedge block is arranged in the first half of the telescopic assembly in a vertical sliding mode, a right-angle clamping block is arranged in the first half of the telescopic assembly in a horizontal sliding mode, the lower surface of the right-angle clamping block keeps in contact with the upper surface of a pin during clamping, the telescopic assembly keeps in a contraction state through the limitation of the right-angle clamping block and the wedge block, a central spring used for keeping extension is arranged between the upper portion and the lower portion of the telescopic assembly, an unlocking plate is movably arranged on the first half of the telescopic assembly in the lower sliding mode, a locking rod is hinged to the unlocking plate and connected with the right-angle clamping block, a detection head is arranged at the bottom end of the lower half of the telescopic assembly, and the unlocking plate is opposite to a bottle opening of the waste water bottle device.
Furthermore, the telescopic assembly comprises a middle barrel, the middle barrel is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting assembly, and a rack I is slidably arranged on the lower side of the middle barrel; the discharging test device further comprises a rack II, the rack II is vertically slidably mounted on the middle barrel, the wedge-shaped block is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the rack II, a reverse gear is rotatably mounted on the middle barrel, a first side of the reverse gear is meshed with the rack II, and a second side of the reverse gear is meshed with the rack I.
Furthermore, the discharge testing device further comprises a long rod, the bottom of the middle barrel is fixedly provided with the long rod, the long rod is provided with the right-angle clamping block in a sliding mode, the locking rod is provided with a long groove, the right-angle clamping block slides and rotates in the long groove, the long rod is sleeved with a spring III, the first end of the spring III is fixedly connected with the right-angle clamping block, and the second end of the spring III is fixedly connected with the long rod.
Further, flexible subassembly still includes well core rod, well core rod lower extreme with I fixed connection of rack, well core rod upper end with well bucket sliding connection, the center spring cover is established on well core rod, the upper end of center spring with well bucket fixed connection, the lower extreme of center spring with I fixed connection of rack, the unlocking plate with it is equipped with spring II to fix between the well bucket.
Further, sediment testing arrangement includes the diaphragm, and diaphragm fixed mounting is in on the support, the fixed storing groove that is equipped with on the diaphragm, the storing inslot bottom sets up the through-hole, during the detection the through-hole with the waste water bottle device bottleneck corresponds, the diaphragm downside slides and is equipped with the shutoff board, the shutoff board with fixed spring IV that is equipped with between the diaphragm, the shutoff board position corresponds with the through-hole, and the shutoff board downside is fixed and is equipped with the touch piece, the height of touch piece with the bottleneck height of waste water bottle device is the same.
Further, power device is equipped with to the support downside, power device include the fixed plate, the fixed plate with support fixed connection is equipped with four slider-crank mechanisms on the fixed plate, and four slider-crank mechanisms drive four waste water bottle device, the slip is equipped with rack III on the fixed plate, and rack III passes through four slider-crank mechanisms of gear drive.
Further, power device still includes inclined plane pole and lifter II, the inclined plane pole with III fixed connection of rack, II vertical slidable mounting of lifter are in on the support, rotatory gyro wheel I that is equipped with on the inclined plane pole, gyro wheel I rolls on the support, II upward rotations of lifter are equipped with gyro wheel II, and gyro wheel II rolls on the inclined plane of inclined plane pole, lifter II drives lifting unit reciprocates.
Further, waste water bottle device includes the sliding seat, and the sliding seat fixed mounting be in on the slider of slider-crank mechanism, set up vertical and horizontally intercommunicating pore on the sliding seat, the sliding seat internal rotation is equipped with the detection bottle, and the lower extreme of detection bottle is fixed and is equipped with the discharge gate, and one side of discharge gate sets up the opening, the discharge gate with the vertical hole swivelling joint of sliding seat to in close contact with, detection bottle upper end is fixed and is equipped with spacing mouthful.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the discharge testing device, the precipitation testing device, the PH testing device and the flotation measuring device are arranged, so that four kinds of detection can be simultaneously carried out, and the wastewater detection is more comprehensive and efficient; (2) the discharge testing device is provided with the right-angle clamping block and the wedge-shaped block for clamping, so that the detection bottle cannot descend before reaching the position; (3) the invention ensures that the detection bottle automatically extends into the detection bottle for detection when reaching the position through the matching of the unlocking plate and the limiting port, thereby improving the degree of automation; (4) the sediment testing device can automatically leak the medicament when the detection bottle reaches the designated position, is accurate in positioning and smooth in operation; (5) the power device can drive the four wastewater bottle devices to move, and simultaneously drives the lifting device to be matched with the wastewater bottle devices in position, so that the normal and ordered operation of each step of the machine is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another overall view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a discharge testing apparatus and a pH testing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the retractable assembly and the hook assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 6 at D.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 6.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a sedimentation test apparatus and a flotation assay apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a precipitation testing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the upper part of the power unit of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the lower part of the power unit of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a portion of the power plant of the present invention in part.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the shape of the detection vial of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a sectional view of the waste water bottle apparatus of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a discharge test device; 2-a sedimentation test device; 3-a power plant; 4-a waste water bottle device; 5-a PH testing device; 6-a scaffold; 7-a flotation assay device; 101-a lower layer support; 102-upper layer support; 103-lifting rod I; 104-a slide bar I; 105-spring I; 106-connecting rod; 107-middle barrel; 108-side plate I; 109-side plate II; 110-pin; 111-spring ii; 112-rack I; 113-unlocking plate; 114-a locking bar; 115-right angle fixture block; 116-spring iii; 117-rod cap; 118-a long rod; 119-wedge block; 120-a slide; 121-rack II; 122-a central rod; 123-center spring; 124-reverse gear; 201-upright stanchion; 202-a transverse plate; 203-a storage tank; 204-slide bar II; 205-plugging plate; 206-slide block I; 207-spring iv; 208-a touch block; 301-a motor; 302-gear i; 303-rack iii; 304-gear II; 305-wheel axle I; 306-axle II; 307-gear III; 308-a fixing plate; 309-connecting rod I; 310-long connecting rod I; 311-link II; 312-slider ii; 313-sliding rail I; 314-slider iii; 315-sliding rail II; 316-link iii; 317-long connecting rod II; 318-slide rail III; 319-slide IV; 320-connecting rod IV; 321-a slide block V; 322-sliding rail IV; 323-synchronizing bar I; 324-synchronization rod ii; 325-a beveled rod; 326-roller I; 327-lifting lever ii; 328-roller II; 401-sliding seat; 402-detection bottle; 403-a limiting port; 404-a discharge hole; 601-square plate; 602-supporting the feet.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Example (b): an industrial wastewater automatic detection device comprises a bracket 6, a discharge test device 1, a precipitation test device 2, a PH test device 5 and a floating measurement device 7 are arranged on the bracket 6, four wastewater bottle devices 4 are also arranged on the bracket 6 in a sliding manner, the four wastewater bottle devices 4 correspond to the discharge test device 1, the precipitation test device 2, the PH test device 5 and the floating measurement device 7, wastewater is injected into the four wastewater bottle devices 4, then four different detections of discharge, PH, precipitation and floating are carried out, a power device 3 is also arranged under the bracket 6, the power device 3 simultaneously drives the four wastewater bottle devices 4 to enter a detection position, meanwhile, the power device 3 also drives the discharge test device 1 and the PH test device 5 to lift, wherein the discharge test device 1 and the PH test device 5 have the same structure, and the precipitation test device 2 and the floating measurement device 7 have the same structure, the support 6 comprises a square plate 601, four supporting legs 602 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower side of the square plate 601 respectively and used for supporting the square plate 601 by a certain height, the discharge testing device 1 comprises a lifting assembly, and an output end of the lifting assembly is connected with a telescopic assembly.
In this embodiment, middle bucket 107 is the first half of flexible subassembly, middle bucket 107 downside slides and is equipped with rack I112, rack I112 is the latter half of flexible subassembly, fixed well core rod 122 that is equipped with on rack I112, well core rod 122's upper end and middle bucket 107 sliding connection, well core rod 122 goes up the cover and establishes central spring 123, the lower extreme and the I112 fixed connection of rack of central spring 123, the upper end and the middle bucket 107 fixed connection of central spring 123, fixed curb plate I108 and the II 109 of curb plate of being equipped with on middle bucket 107, be equipped with between middle bucket 107 and the I112 of rack and be used for spacing pothook subassembly.
In this embodiment, the hook assembly includes a rack ii 121, the rack ii 121 is vertically slidably mounted on a slide 120, the slide 120 is fixedly mounted on a side plate i 108, a wedge block 119 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the rack ii 121, an inclined surface of the wedge block 119 is at the lower side, a reverse gear 124 is rotatably mounted in the slide 120, a first side of the reverse gear 124 is engaged with the rack ii 121, a second side of the reverse gear 124 is engaged with a rack i 112, three pins 110 are vertically slidably mounted on the side plate ii 109, an unlocking plate 113 is jointly and fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the three pins 110, a spring ii 111 is sleeved on the pin 110, the upper end of the spring ii 111 is fixedly connected with the side plate ii 109, the lower end of the spring ii 111 is fixedly connected with the unlocking plate 113, a long rod 118 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the side plate ii 109, a rod cap 117 is fixedly mounted at one end of the long rod 118, a right-angle fixture block 115 is slidably mounted on the long rod 118, a spring iii is sleeved on the long rod 118, the first end of the spring III 116 is fixedly connected with the rod cap 117, the second end of the spring III 116 is fixedly connected with the right-angle fixture block 115, the unlocking plate 113 is hinged with the locking rod 114, the locking rod 114 is provided with a long groove, a round shaft is arranged at the corner of the right-angle fixture block 115, the round shaft rotates and slides in the long groove, and the upper surface of the right-angle fixture block 115 pushes the right-angle fixture block 115 to push in the direction away from the wedge block 119 when contacting with the lower edge of the wedge block 119.
Lifting unit includes lower floor's support 101 in this embodiment, lower floor's support 101 fixed mounting is on square plate 601, fixed upper support 102 that is equipped with on lower floor's support 101, fixed slide bar I104 that is equipped with between lower floor's support 101 and the square plate 601, slide bar I103 that is equipped with on slide bar I104, spring I105 is established to the cover on the slide bar I104, the first end and the lower floor's support 101 fixed connection of spring I105, the second end and the I103 fixed connection of lifter of spring I105, the upper end fixed connection pole 106 that is equipped with of lifter I103, connecting rod 106 and middle bucket 107 fixed connection, power device 3 drives I103 of lifter and reciprocates, discharge testing device 1 and PH testing arrangement 5's structure is the same, but set up the detection head of different grade type in the bottom of rack I112.
The sedimentation testing device 2 comprises an upright rod 201, the upright rod 201 is fixedly arranged on a square plate 601, a transverse plate 202 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the upright rod 201, a storage groove 203 is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate 202, medicines are filled in the storage groove 203, a through hole is arranged in the storage groove 203, a sliding rod II 204 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the transverse plate 202, a sliding block I206 is slidably arranged on the sliding rod II 204, the sliding direction of the sliding block I206 is the same as that of the waste water bottle device 4, a spring IV 207 is sleeved on the sliding rod II 204, the first end of the spring IV 207 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 202, the second end of the transverse plate 202 is fixedly connected with the sliding block I206, a blocking plate 205 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block I206, when the spring IV 207 is in a natural state, the blocking plate 205 blocks the through hole, so that medicines in the storage groove 203 cannot leak downwards, the height of the blocking plate 205 is slightly higher than that of the waste water bottle device 4, a contact block 208 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the blocking plate 205, the lower end of the contact block 208 is lower than that of the upper end of the waste water bottle device 4, the sedimentation test device 2 and the flotation assay device 7 are of the same construction but contain different drugs.
The power device 3 comprises a fixing plate 308, the fixing plate 308 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of a square plate 601, a sliding rail I313, a sliding rail II 315, a sliding rail III 318 and a sliding rail IV 322 are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 308, four groups of crank block structures are arranged on the fixing plate 308, in the embodiment, the four groups of crank block structures comprise a long connecting rod I310 and a long connecting rod II 317, the center of the long connecting rod I310 is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate 308, the first end of the long connecting rod I310 is hinged to a connecting rod I309, the connecting rod I309 is hinged to a sliding block II 312, the sliding block II 312 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail I313, a wastewater bottle device 4 is arranged on the sliding block II 312, the second end of the long connecting rod I310 is hinged to a connecting rod II 311, the connecting rod II 311 is hinged to a sliding block III 314, the sliding block III 314 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail II 315, and a wastewater bottle device 4 is arranged on the sliding block 314; the center of the long connecting rod II 317 is hinged to the fixing plate 308, the first end of the long connecting rod II 317 is hinged to a connecting rod III 316, the connecting rod III 316 is hinged to a sliding block V321, the sliding block V321 is slidably mounted on a sliding rail IV 322, the sliding block V321 is provided with a wastewater bottle device 4, the second end of the long connecting rod II 317 is hinged to a connecting rod IV 320, the connecting rod IV 320 is hinged to a sliding block IV 319, the sliding block IV 319 is slidably mounted on the sliding rail III 318, and the sliding block IV 319 is provided with the wastewater bottle device 4.
For the driving of the crank-slider mechanism, in the embodiment, a rack III 303 is slidably mounted on a fixing plate 308, a motor 301 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 308, a gear I302 is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the motor 301, the gear I302 is meshed with the rack III 303, a gear II 304 is fixedly mounted on the gear II 304 through a wheel shaft I305, a gear III 307 is fixedly mounted on a long connecting rod II 317 through a wheel shaft II 306, the wheel shaft I305 and the gear III 307 are both meshed with the rack III 303, in other embodiments, only one of the gear II 304 and the gear III 307 is reserved, a synchronizing rod I323 is hinged on the long connecting rod I310, and the synchronizing rod I323 is hinged with the long connecting rod II 317 to keep the long connecting rod I310 and the long connecting rod 317 to rotate synchronously.
The waste water bottle device 4 comprises a sliding seat 401, four sliding seats 401 are fixedly mounted on a sliding block II 312, a sliding block III 314, a sliding block IV 319 and a sliding block V321 respectively, a detection bottle 402 is rotatably mounted in the sliding seat 401, a discharge hole 404 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the detection bottle 402, an opening is formed in one side of the discharge hole 404, a horizontal communication hole and a vertical communication hole are formed in the sliding seat 401, the discharge hole 404 is in close contact with and is rotatably connected with the vertical communication hole in the sliding seat 401, the opening of the discharge hole 404 can be communicated with the horizontal communication hole in the sliding seat 401, a limiting hole 403 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the detection bottle 402, when all the discharge holes 404 reach the working position, the two limiting holes 403 are located under the through holes of the storage groove 203, the two limiting holes 403 are located under the unlocking plate 113, and the rack I112 can be inserted into the detection bottle 402.
The working principle is as follows: in the initial state, the four wastewater bottle devices 4 are arranged in a row and positioned between the discharge testing device 1 and the floating measuring device 7, at the moment, the discharge testing device 1 is also positioned at the highest position, the roller II 328 rolls to the highest position of the inclined surface rod 325, the opening on the discharge port 404 is not communicated with the communicating hole on the sliding seat 401, the wastewater is divided into four parts and is respectively placed into the four wastewater bottle devices 4, the precipitating agent and the floating agent are respectively placed into the precipitation testing device 2 and the floating measuring device 7, after the preparation work is finished, the motor 301 is started, the motor 301 drives the rack III 303 to slide through the gear I302, the rack III 303 slides to drive the gear II 304 and the gear III 307 to rotate, the gear II 304 drives the long connecting rod I310 to rotate, the gear III 307 drives the long connecting rod II 317, the long connecting rod I310 drives the connecting rod I309 and the connecting rod II 311, the connecting rod I309 drives the sliding block II 312 to slide along the sliding rail I313, the connecting rod II 311 drives the sliding block III 314 to slide along the sliding rail II 315; the long connecting rod II 317 drives the connecting rod III 316 and the connecting rod IV 320, the connecting rod III 316 drives the sliding block V321 to slide on the sliding rail IV 322, the connecting rod IV 320 drives the sliding block IV 319 to slide on the sliding rail III 318, meanwhile, one end of the synchronous rod II 324 slides to a position far away from the support 6, and the roller II 328 slowly descends along the inclined surface of the inclined surface rod 325.
The slide block II 312, the inclined plane rod 325, the slide block IV 319 and the slide block V321 respectively drive the four wastewater bottle devices 4 to move to the working positions of the discharge testing device 1, the precipitation testing device 2, the PH testing device 5 and the flotation testing device 7, in the process that the wastewater bottle devices 4 move to the working position of the discharge testing device 1, the lifting rod II 327 drives the lifting rod I103 to slowly descend, the unlocking plate 113 is contacted with the limiting port 403 in the wastewater bottle devices 4, the central spring 123 is in a compressed state before the contact, the upper surface of the wedge-shaped block 119 is clamped at the lower surface of the right-angle fixture block 115, after the descending, the unlocking plate 113 is limited by the limiting port 403 and does not descend, the unlocking plate 113 pushes the locking rod 114 when the discharge testing device 1 integrally descends, the locking rod 114 pushes the right-angle fixture block 115 to compress the spring III, so that the right-angle fixture block 115 is gradually separated from the wedge-shaped block 119, and when the wedge-shaped block 119 is completely separated, the central spring 123 is released, rack I112 stretches out downwards, drives rack II 121 through reverse gear 124 simultaneously and upwards slides, and the detection head of rack I112 downside this moment stretches into the various ions that detect to exist in the waste water.
In the process that the waste water bottle device 4 moves towards the precipitation testing device 2, the waste water bottle device 4 is in contact with the side plate I108, the slide block I206 is driven to slide on the slide rod II 204 by continuous movement, the spring IV 207 is compressed, meanwhile, the limiting port 403 is aligned with the through hole of the storage tank 203, a medicament falls into the bottle, the precipitation testing device 2 and the flotation testing device 7 are observed after full reaction, after the observation is finished, all the detection bottles 402 are rotated, the openings of the rotating limiting ports 403 are connected with the communication holes in the slide seat 401, the communication holes are all sleeved with drainage tubes to discharge waste water in the detection bottles 402, and finally, the motor 301 is turned over, and all parts are restored to the original positions.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an industrial waste water automated inspection equipment, includes support (6), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a discharge testing device (1), a precipitation testing device (2), a PH testing device (5) and a floating measuring device (7) are arranged on the support (6), four wastewater bottle devices (4) are also arranged on the support (6) in a sliding manner, and the positions of the wastewater bottle devices (4) correspond to the discharge testing device (1), the precipitation testing device (2), the PH testing device (5) and the floating measuring device (7);
the discharge testing device (1) comprises a lifting assembly, a telescopic assembly is arranged on the lifting assembly, a wedge-shaped block (119) is vertically and slidably arranged at the upper half part of the telescopic assembly, the upper half part of the telescopic component is horizontally provided with a right-angle fixture block (115) in a sliding manner, the lower surface of the right-angle fixture block (115) is kept in contact with the upper surface of the pin (110) during clamping, the telescopic component is kept in a contraction state through the limit of the right-angle fixture block (115) and the wedge-shaped block (119), a central spring (123) for keeping extension is arranged between the upper part and the lower part of the telescopic component, an unlocking plate (113) is slidably arranged on the lower side of the upper half part of the telescopic component, a locking rod (114) is hinged on the unlocking plate (113), the locking rod (114) is connected with the right-angle clamping block (115), the bottom of the lower half part of the telescopic component is provided with a detection head, and the unlocking plate (113) is opposite to the bottle mouth of the waste water bottle device (4).
2. The industrial wastewater automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic assembly comprises a middle barrel (107), the middle barrel (107) is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting assembly, and a rack I (112) is arranged on the lower side of the middle barrel (107) in a sliding mode; the discharge testing device (1) further comprises a rack II (121), the rack II (121) is vertically slidably mounted on the middle barrel (107), the wedge-shaped block (119) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the rack II (121), a reverse gear (124) is rotatably mounted on the middle barrel (107), the first side of the reverse gear (124) is meshed with the rack II (121), and the second side of the reverse gear (124) is meshed with the rack I (112).
3. The industrial wastewater automatic detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the discharge testing device (1) further comprises a long rod (118), the long rod (118) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the middle barrel (107), the long rod (118) is provided with the right-angle clamping block (115) in a sliding mode, the locking rod (114) is provided with a long groove, the right-angle clamping block (115) slides and rotates in the long groove, the long rod (118) is sleeved with a spring III (116), the first end of the spring III (116) is fixedly connected with the right-angle clamping block (115), and the second end of the spring III (116) is fixedly connected with the long rod (118).
4. The industrial wastewater automatic detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the telescopic component further comprises a center rod (122), the lower end of the center rod (122) is fixedly connected with the rack I (112), the upper end of the center rod (122) is connected with the middle barrel (107) in a sliding mode, the center spring (123) is sleeved on the center rod (122), the upper end of the center spring (123) is fixedly connected with the middle barrel (107), the lower end of the center spring (123) is fixedly connected with the rack I (112), and a spring II (111) is fixedly arranged between the unlocking plate (113) and the middle barrel (107).
5. The industrial wastewater automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: deposit testing arrangement (2) including diaphragm (202), diaphragm (202) fixed mounting in on support (6), fixed storing groove (203) of being equipped with on diaphragm (202), bottom set up the through-hole in storing groove (203), during the detection the through-hole with waste water bottle device (4) bottleneck corresponds, diaphragm (202) downside slides and is equipped with shutoff board (205), shutoff board (205) with fixed spring IV (207) of being equipped with between diaphragm (202), shutoff board (205) position corresponds with the through-hole, and shutoff board (205) downside is fixed and is equipped with touch piece (208), the height of touch piece (208) with the bottleneck height of waste water bottle device (4) is the same.
6. The industrial wastewater automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: power device (3) are equipped with to support (6) downside, power device (3) including fixed plate (308), fixed plate (308) with support (6) fixed connection is equipped with four slider-crank mechanisms on fixed plate (308), and four slider-crank mechanisms drive four waste water bottle device (4), sliding fit has rack III (303) on fixed plate (308), and rack III (303) are through four slider-crank mechanisms of gear drive.
7. The industrial wastewater automatic detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: power device (3) still include inclined plane pole (325) and lifter II (327), inclined plane pole (325) with rack III (303) fixed connection, the vertical slidable mounting in lifter II (327) is in on support (6), rotatory gyro wheel I (326) of being equipped with on inclined plane pole (325), gyro wheel I (326) are in roll on support (6), rotatory gyro wheel II (328) of being equipped with on lifter II (327), gyro wheel II (328) are in roll on the inclined plane of inclined plane pole (325), lifter II (drive) lift assembly reciprocates.
8. The industrial wastewater automatic detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: waste water bottle device (4) is including sliding seat (401), sliding seat (401) fixed mounting on slider of slider-crank mechanism, set up vertical and horizontally intercommunicating pore on sliding seat (401), sliding seat (401) internal rotation is equipped with and is detected bottle (402), and the lower extreme of detecting bottle (402) is fixed and is equipped with discharge gate (404), and one side of discharge gate (404) sets up the opening, discharge gate (404) with the vertical hole swivelling joint of sliding seat (401) to in close contact with, detect bottle (402) upper end and fix and be equipped with spacing mouth (403).
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Cited By (1)
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| CN116008499A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-04-25 | 安徽海峰分析测试科技有限公司 | Heavy metal detection equipment for grease-containing wastewater |
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