CN114184018A - Vacuum drying device is used in plant milk powder production - Google Patents

Vacuum drying device is used in plant milk powder production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114184018A
CN114184018A CN202111531939.7A CN202111531939A CN114184018A CN 114184018 A CN114184018 A CN 114184018A CN 202111531939 A CN202111531939 A CN 202111531939A CN 114184018 A CN114184018 A CN 114184018A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
milk powder
drying box
rotating rod
plant milk
drying device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111531939.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾霆
钱轶
文春兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Herneng Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Herneng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Herneng Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Herneng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111531939.7A priority Critical patent/CN114184018A/en
Publication of CN114184018A publication Critical patent/CN114184018A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/16Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/12Walls or sides; Doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of plant milk powder processing equipment, in particular to a vacuum drying device for plant milk powder production, which comprises a drying box, wherein first bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the drying box, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two first bearing seats, stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, a double-shaft motor, a second bearing seat and a feeding hopper are fixedly arranged on the top of the drying box from left to right in sequence, belt wheels are fixedly arranged at the left output end of the double-shaft motor and the left end of the first rotating rod, a belt is connected between the two belt wheels, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected in the second bearing seat, a driven bevel gear and a fan blade are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the second rotating rod respectively, a driving bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the right output end of the double-shaft motor, a heat conducting plate is arranged in the drying box, and the lower surface of the heat conducting plate is provided with a heating ring. The invention solves the problems of low drying efficiency and high energy consumption of plant milk powder.

Description

Vacuum drying device is used in plant milk powder production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plant milk powder processing, in particular to a vacuum drying device for plant milk powder production.
Background
The plant milk powder is prepared from plant seeds (such as soybean, walnut, peanut and the like) or fruits (such as coconut and the like) containing protein and fat, has a large amount of dietary fibers and plant protein components, is suitable for people of various ages, has good effect on bodies, needs to be dried in the production of the plant milk powder, and is directly dried by an oven in the traditional drying mode, so that the problems of low drying efficiency and high energy consumption exist.
The vacuum drying device for plant milk powder production is provided for solving the existing problems, and the vacuum drying device for plant milk powder production is matched with mixing, stirring and blowing by utilizing a vacuum drying mode, so that the drying efficiency is greatly improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a vacuum drying device for plant milk powder production, which solves the problem of low drying efficiency of plant milk powder.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a vacuum drying device for plant milk powder production comprises a drying box, wherein first bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the drying box, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two first bearing seats, stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, a double-shaft motor, a second bearing seat and a feeding hopper are fixedly arranged on the top of the drying box from left to right in sequence, belt wheels are fixedly arranged at the left output end of the double-shaft motor and the left end of the first rotating rod, and a belt is connected between the two belt wheels;
the second bearing frame internal rotation is connected with the second bull stick, and there are passive bevel gear and flabellum at the top and the bottom of second bull stick respectively fixed mounting, the right side output end fixed mounting of double-shaft motor has the initiative bevel gear with passive bevel gear engaged with, the inside of drying cabinet is equipped with the heat-conducting plate, and the lower surface of heat-conducting plate is equipped with the heating ring, the right-hand member fixed mounting of drying cabinet has the vacuum machine, and the intercommunication has the exhaust tube between the output of vacuum machine and the drying cabinet, the left side fixed mounting of drying cabinet has inert gas tank, and the intercommunication has the air duct between inert gas tank's top and the drying cabinet, be equipped with the valve on the air duct, the front of drying cabinet is equipped with the chamber door.
Preferably, the inner surface of the drying box is coated with a heat insulating material.
Preferably, the number of the stirring blades is five, the five stirring blades are horizontally and equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, and the distance between every two adjacent stirring blades is three centimeters.
Preferably, gaps are respectively reserved between the upper end and the lower end of the stirring blade and the bottoms of the fan blades and between the upper end and the lower end of the stirring blade and the top of the heat conducting plate.
Preferably, the two belt pulleys have the same specification and size, and are vertically distributed up and down.
Preferably, the inner side surface of the belt is provided with anti-skid stripes.
Preferably, the top of the feeding hopper is provided with a sealing cover in threaded connection.
Preferably, the number of the heating rings is three, and the three heating rings are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the heat conducting plate.
Preferably, a heat insulation sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the box door and the drying box, and an observation window is arranged on the front surface of the box door.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a vacuum drying device for plant milk powder production, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. vacuum treatment can be carried out to the drying cabinet before the drying through vacuum machine, exhaust tube that set up, can reduce the gasification temperature of moisture in the plant milk powder drying, and then realize just can accomplishing the drying process to plant milk powder at the lowering temperature, promote drying efficiency, reduce the energy consumption.
2. Through the cooperation between the first bull stick that sets up, the stirring leaf, the continuous stirring of plant milk powder is mixed in dry run, and then makes the dry even more thoroughly of plant milk powder.
3. Through the active bevel gear, the passive bevel gear, the second bearing seat and the inert gas flowing into the drying box in the fan blade matched inert gas tank, the gas flowing in the drying box is accelerated, and the drying is more uniform.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of the thermal conductive plate of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a drying box 1, a first bearing block 2, a first rotating rod 3, a stirring blade 4, a double-shaft motor 5, a second bearing block 6, a feeding hopper 7, a belt wheel 8, a second rotating rod 9, a driven bevel gear 10, fan blades 11, a driving bevel gear 12, a heat conducting plate 13, a heating ring 14, a vacuum machine 15, an exhaust tube 16, an inert gas tank 17, an air guide tube 18, a valve 19 and a box door 20.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, so that how to implement technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented.
Fig. 1-4 show an embodiment of the present invention, which is a vacuum drying apparatus for producing plant milk powder, and comprises a drying box 1, wherein the inner surface of the drying box 1 is coated with a heat insulating material, so as to reduce heat loss, the inner walls of the left and right ends of the drying box 1 are both fixedly provided with first bearing blocks 2, a first rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected between the two first bearing blocks 2, the outer surface of the first rotating rod 3 is fixedly provided with five stirring blades 4, the five stirring blades 4 are horizontally and equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 3, the distance between two adjacent stirring blades 4 is three centimeters, the top of the drying box 1 is sequentially and fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor 5, a second bearing block 6 and a feeding hopper 7 from left to right, the top of the feeding hopper 7 is provided with a sealing cover in threaded connection, the left output end of the double-shaft motor 5 and the left end of the first rotating rod 3 are both fixedly provided with belt pulleys 8, the two belt wheels 8 are the same in specification and size, the two belt wheels 8 are vertically distributed, a belt is connected between the two belt wheels 8, and anti-skid stripes are arranged on the inner side surface of the belt, so that the transmission stability of the belt is improved;
a second rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected in the second bearing block 6, the top and the bottom of the second rotating rod 9 are respectively and fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear 10 and a fan blade 11, the right output end of the double-shaft motor 5 is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 12 meshed with the driven bevel gear 10, the drying box 1 is internally provided with three heat conducting plates 13, the upper end and the lower end of the stirring blade 4 are respectively provided with a gap with the bottom of the fan blade 11 and the top of the heat conducting plate 13 to avoid collision between the stirring blade 4 and the fan blade 11 and the heat conducting plate 13 in rotation, the lower surface of the heat conducting plate 13 is provided with three heating rings 14, the three heating rings 14 are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the heat conducting plate 13, the right end of the drying box 1 is fixedly provided with a vacuum machine 15, an exhaust tube 16 is communicated between the output end of the vacuum machine 15 and the drying box 1, and the left side of the drying box 1 is fixedly provided with an inert gas tank 17, and an air duct 18 is communicated between the top of the inert gas tank 17 and the drying box 1, a valve 19 is arranged on the air duct 18, a box door 20 is arranged on the front surface of the drying box 1, a heat insulation sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the box door 20 and the drying box 1, and an observation window is arranged on the front surface of the box door 20.
When the drying device works, the sealing cover is opened, plant milk powder to be dried is added into the drying box 1 through the feeding hopper 7, then the sealing cover is screwed, then the vacuum machine 15 is started to be matched with the exhaust pipe 16 to vacuumize the drying box 1, then the vacuum machine 15 is closed, then the valve 19 is opened, inert gas is released into the drying box 1, then the motor is started, the heating ring 14 starts to heat up, the motor drives the upper belt wheel 8 and the driving bevel gear 12 of the left and right output ends to start rotating, the upper belt wheel 8 and the lower belt wheel 8 are connected through the belt, then the belt wheel 8 below drives the first rotating rod 3 to rotate between the two first bearing seats 2, the rotation of the first rotating rod 3 enables the stirring blades 4 to continuously stir the plant milk powder in rotation, the driving bevel gear 12 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 10 to start rotating, then the second rotating rod 9 rotates in the second bearing seat 6, and then make flabellum 11 begin to rotate for the gas in drying cabinet 1 flows, makes the drying of plant milk powder more thoroughly comprehensive, knows the dry state of plant milk powder through the observation window, closes the motor and makes heating ring 14 stop work after the drying is accomplished, opens chamber door 20, take out the plant milk powder after the drying can.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a plant is vacuum drying device for milk powder production, includes drying cabinet (1), its characterized in that: the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the drying box (1) are fixedly provided with first bearing blocks (2), a first rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected between the two first bearing blocks (2), the outer surface of the first rotating rod (3) is fixedly provided with a stirring blade (4), the top of the drying box (1) is sequentially and fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor (5), a second bearing block (6) and a feeding hopper (7) from left to right, belt wheels (8) are fixedly arranged at the left output end of the double-shaft motor (5) and the left end of the first rotating rod (3), and a belt (9) is connected between the two belt wheels (8);
a second rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected in the second bearing seat (6), the top and the bottom of the second rotating rod (9) are respectively and fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear (10) and a fan blade (11), the right output end of the double-shaft motor (5) is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear (12) engaged with the driven bevel gear (10), a heat conducting plate (13) is arranged in the drying box (1), the lower surface of the heat conducting plate (13) is provided with a heating ring (14), the right end of the drying box (1) is fixedly provided with a vacuum machine (15), an exhaust pipe (16) is communicated between the output end of the vacuum machine (15) and the drying box (1), an inert gas tank (17) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the drying box (1), and an air duct (18) is communicated between the top of the inert gas tank (17) and the drying box (1), a valve (19) is arranged on the air duct (18), and a box door (20) is arranged on the front surface of the drying box (1).
2. The vacuum drying device for producing plant milk powder according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the drying box (1) is coated with heat-insulating materials.
3. The vacuum drying device for producing plant milk powder according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the stirring blades (4) is five, the five stirring blades (4) are horizontally and equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod (3), and the distance between every two adjacent stirring blades (4) is three centimeters.
4. The vacuum drying device for producing plant milk powder according to claim 1, wherein: gaps are reserved between the upper end and the lower end of the stirring blade (4) and the bottoms of the fan blades (11) and the top of the heat conducting plate (13) respectively.
5. The vacuum drying device for producing plant milk powder according to claim 1, wherein: the two belt wheels (8) have the same specification and size, and the two belt wheels (8) are vertically distributed.
6. The vacuum drying device for producing plant milk powder according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the belt (9) is provided with anti-skid stripes.
7. The vacuum drying device for producing plant milk powder according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the feeding hopper (7) is provided with a sealing cover in threaded connection.
8. The vacuum drying device for producing plant milk powder according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the heating rings (14) is three, and the three heating rings (14) are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the heat-conducting plate (13).
9. The vacuum drying device for producing plant milk powder according to claim 1, wherein: the joint of the box door (20) and the drying box (1) is provided with a heat insulation sealing gasket, and the front surface of the box door (20) is provided with an observation window.
CN202111531939.7A 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Vacuum drying device is used in plant milk powder production Pending CN114184018A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111531939.7A CN114184018A (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Vacuum drying device is used in plant milk powder production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111531939.7A CN114184018A (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Vacuum drying device is used in plant milk powder production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114184018A true CN114184018A (en) 2022-03-15

Family

ID=80543864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111531939.7A Pending CN114184018A (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Vacuum drying device is used in plant milk powder production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114184018A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2210698A1 (en) * 1972-03-06 1973-09-13 Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg Vacuum dryer for powders/granulates - with separate heating and drying chambers
CN108426430A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-21 芜湖应天光电科技有限责任公司 A kind of efficient rotary drier
CN113058494A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-02 安徽省小岗盼盼食品有限公司 A raw material mixing device for puffed food processing
CN214223647U (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-09-17 北京绿冠生态科技股份有限公司 Seed drying device
CN214537137U (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-10-29 常州奥凯干燥设备有限公司 Energy-saving vacuum drying oven

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2210698A1 (en) * 1972-03-06 1973-09-13 Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg Vacuum dryer for powders/granulates - with separate heating and drying chambers
CN108426430A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-21 芜湖应天光电科技有限责任公司 A kind of efficient rotary drier
CN214223647U (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-09-17 北京绿冠生态科技股份有限公司 Seed drying device
CN214537137U (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-10-29 常州奥凯干燥设备有限公司 Energy-saving vacuum drying oven
CN113058494A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-02 安徽省小岗盼盼食品有限公司 A raw material mixing device for puffed food processing

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Application publication date: 20220315