CN114176961A - Medical kit is used in internal medicine nursing - Google Patents

Medical kit is used in internal medicine nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114176961A
CN114176961A CN202210047306.7A CN202210047306A CN114176961A CN 114176961 A CN114176961 A CN 114176961A CN 202210047306 A CN202210047306 A CN 202210047306A CN 114176961 A CN114176961 A CN 114176961A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectangular
piston
plates
medical
column
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Granted
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CN202210047306.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114176961B (en
Inventor
孙娟娟
王婷婷
魏娜
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Zhengzhou Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine (zhengzhou Red Cross Hospital)
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Zhengzhou Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine (zhengzhou Red Cross Hospital)
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Priority to CN202210047306.7A priority Critical patent/CN114176961B/en
Publication of CN114176961A publication Critical patent/CN114176961A/en
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Publication of CN114176961B publication Critical patent/CN114176961B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/31Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B2050/3011Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments having carrying handles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/31Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
    • A61B2050/311Cases

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical kit for medical nursing, and relates to the technical field of medical equipment. The invention comprises a base, wherein four edge sides of the base are hinged with side plates, and the top of one side plate is hinged with a top plate; the top plate comprises a top plate body, two edge sides of one surface of the top plate body are respectively hinged with a supporting plate through hinges in a turnover manner, a pair of T-shaped sliding rails are arranged on the surface of the top plate body between the two supporting plates, and the length direction of the T-shaped sliding rails is the same as that of the supporting plates; a pair of opening plates is arranged on the T-shaped slide rail in a matched sliding manner, and stopping protruding structures are arranged at two ends of the T-shaped slide rail; when the backup pad overturns, prop up the both ends of opening the board and lean on the relative inside wall at two backup pads respectively. When the medical treatment box is used, the side plates and the top plate are unfolded to the lower part of the base, so that the upper part of the base is changed to be in an exposed state, equipment, medicines and the like placed in the treatment box can be conveniently and directly taken out, and the interference of the side plates on the taking and placing of the equipment, the medicines and the like is avoided.

Description

Medical kit is used in internal medicine nursing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a medical kit for medical nursing.
Background
Medical kits are often used in various medical institutions, and in application scenarios where small medical devices, accessories or consumables need to be moved. Medical personnel typically move the kit by lifting, carrying, etc. to reach a patient's room or otherwise perform a medical aid activity.
The CN213588871U discloses a medical nursing box for internal medicine, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a box body, a clamping mechanism and an air bag mechanism, wherein a box cover is rotatably arranged on the box body through a hinge, a slide bar is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an installation cylinder, a spring is sleeved on the slide bar, the installation rod is slidably sleeved on the slide bar, one end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation cylinder, an air pipe is fixedly arranged in an installation hole, the air pipe is communicated with the first air bag and the second air bag, the air pipe is provided with an air stop valve, the air cylinder is communicated with the air pipe, the medical nursing box for internal medicine ensures that the instruments cannot shake and topple in the medical box and avoids colliding with the medical box and other medical instruments through clamping bottle-shaped instruments such as an infusion bottle-shaped instrument in the medical box and pressing through the air bags, the service life of the medical appliance is prolonged; when the device is used, the medical kit has a certain depth, so that the devices, medicines and the like placed in the medical kit are inconvenient to take out when the device is used;
further, CN111214353A discloses a medical nursing box. Comprises a body, the body comprises a box body and a shoulder belt which is rotationally connected with the box body through a rotary buckle; the box body is movably connected with a movable top cover; a fixed storage box and a movable storage box are arranged below the movable top cover; a first containing cabinet is arranged in the box body, and a first movable plate and a second movable plate matched with the first containing cabinet are connected in the box body in a sliding manner; a second storage cabinet is arranged in the box body, and a rotary movable plate matched with the second storage cabinet is rotatably connected in the box body; a rotary storage box is rotatably connected in the box body; a third movable plate matched with the rotary storage box is arranged on the box body; there is also a problem that it is inconvenient to take out the instruments, medicines, etc. placed inside the medical kit when in use because the medical kit itself has a certain depth.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical kit for medical nursing, which solves the problem that the existing equipment, medicines and the like placed in the medical kit are inconvenient to take out by unfolding a side plate and a top plate to the lower part of a base when in use.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a medical kit for medical nursing, which comprises a rectangular base, wherein four edge sides of the base are respectively hinged with a side plate, and the top of one side plate is hinged with a top plate; the top plate comprises a rectangular plate-shaped top plate body, one surface of the top plate body is provided with a pair of mounting holes for mounting a U-shaped handle, two edge sides of the other surface of the top plate body are respectively hinged with a supporting plate in a turnover mode through hinges, a pair of T-shaped sliding rails are arranged on the surface of the top plate body between the two supporting plates, and the length direction of the T-shaped sliding rails is the same as that of the supporting plates; a pair of opening plates is arranged on the T-shaped slide rail in a matched sliding manner, and stopping protruding structures are arranged at two ends of the T-shaped slide rail; a pair of convex blocks are arranged on the surface of the top plate body between the two opening plates, and an elastic telescopic sleeve rod B is connected between each convex block and the corresponding opening plate; when the supporting plates are turned over, two ends of the opening plates respectively abut against the opposite inner side walls of the two supporting plates; when four curb plates all overturn down, be connected with the mounting between curb plate and the roof this moment.
Further, the base includes a base body, a protrusion formed at a center of the base body and protruding upward; a piston cavity is formed in the upper surface of the base body on the periphery of the protruding portion, a piston column is arranged in the piston cavity in a matched mode, a spherical surface structure is arranged at the top of the piston column, and a spring A is connected between the bottom side surface of the piston column and the bottom side surface of the piston cavity; the base body is internally provided with a cavity, a pair of piston plates are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the cavity, at least two elastic telescopic sleeve rods A are connected between the piston plates and one inner side wall of the cavity, a threaded hole is formed in one side wall of the cavity between the two piston plates in a penetrating manner, an operating rod is arranged on the threaded hole in a matching manner, and the end part of the operating rod is connected with the piston plates through a traction rope and drives the piston plates to move along the cavity; a group of baffle plates which are symmetrically arranged and used for limiting the maximum sliding distance of the piston plates are arranged on the cavity between the two piston plates; the cavities are communicated through an air flow channel arranged in the base body; the bottom of curb plate is provided with and is used for the piston post to insert, and with the jack of piston post one-to-one cooperation.
Further, the operating rod comprises an operating part, a first thread section is arranged on the operating part, a polished rod section is arranged at the end part of the first thread section, and a second thread section is arranged at the end part of the polished rod section; the first thread section and the second thread section are in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and the diameter of the operating rod is smaller than the aperture of the threaded hole; the end part of the second thread section is provided with a convex column, a through hole is formed in the convex column, and an installing head connected with the traction rope is arranged in the through hole.
Furthermore, when the operating part abuts against the outer side wall of the base body at the threaded hole, the two traction ropes are in a straight shape, and the piston column extends out of the piston cavity; when the operating rod is controlled outwards to move to the second threaded section to be connected with the threaded hole, the two piston plates are abutted against the baffle plate, and the piston column is completely immersed into the piston cavity.
Furthermore, the fixing piece comprises a rectangular column, a rectangular inserting column is arranged at the end part of the rectangular column, a pair of rectangular grooves are formed in one side surface of the rectangular column, and a penetrating rectangular through hole is formed in the bottom side surface of each rectangular groove; the rectangular groove is characterized in that the bottom side surface of the rectangular groove is connected with a rectangular inserting barrel through a spring B, a rectangular handle rod penetrates through the rectangular through hole, a locking bolt for limiting the rectangular handle rod to slide along the rectangular through hole is arranged on the other side surface of the rectangular column, and a screw hole matched with the locking bolt is formed in the rectangular column.
Further, the outer dimensions of the rectangular column and the rectangular inserting cylinder are the same; and a rectangular jack A matched with the rectangular column and the rectangular inserting barrel is arranged on the side plate, and a rectangular jack B matched with the rectangular inserting barrel is arranged on the top plate.
Further, the length of the side plate is L, and the thickness of the side plate is N; the width of the base is L, and the length of the base is L + 2N; the width of the top plate is L, and the length of the top plate is L + 2N.
Furthermore, four corners of the upper surface of the protruding part are provided with guide columns, and the four guide columns are provided with at least two support boxes in a matching manner; the support box comprises a rectangular box body, flanges are arranged at two ends of the box body, guide holes matched with the guide posts are arranged at two ends of each flange, and guide sleeves matched with the guide posts are arranged on the bottom side surfaces of the flanges at the guide holes; the telescopic of the top of guide post is provided with the movable rod, the top of movable rod sets up the limiting plate.
Furthermore, two ends of the bottom side surface of the flanging are respectively provided with a hinged support, a support rod is hinged to the hinged support in a turnover mode, and when the length direction of the support rod is the same as the length direction of the guide sleeve, the bottom end of the support rod extends out of the bottom side surface of the guide sleeve; and the end part of the supporting rod is provided with an anti-skid rubber cushion layer.
Furthermore, the guide column is a tube body, the bottom end of the tube body is connected with a base in a welding mode, and the top of the tube body is provided with a threaded through hole protruding inwards; the movable rod is an outer stud in threaded connection with the threaded through hole, a connecting rod is arranged at the end part of the outer stud, and the end part of the connecting rod is connected with a movable column which slides along the inner wall of the pipe body; the inner diameter of the threaded through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the movable rod; the size of the limiting plate is larger than that of the guide hole.
Furthermore, two ends of the end part of the top plate are respectively provided with a rotatable fixing lug, and one side of each fixing lug is provided with a rectangular notch; a rubber column clamped with the rectangular notch is arranged on the top plate on one side of the fixing lug; the outer side surface of one of the side plates is provided with a pair of sliding grooves, and rectangular clamping rods matched with the rectangular notches are connected in the sliding grooves through elastic pieces.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the medical box is used, the side plates and the top plate are unfolded to the lower part of the base, so that the upper part of the base is changed to be in an exposed state, equipment, medicines and the like placed in the medical box can be conveniently and directly taken out, the interference of the side plates on the taking and placing of the equipment, the medicines and the like is avoided, and the problem that the equipment, the medicines and the like placed in the medical box are inconvenient to take out in the prior art is solved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of a medical kit in an expanded state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the storage state of the medical kit;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the medical kit in an expanded state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a base structure;
FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the operating lever;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide post;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the top plate configuration;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a tray structure;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the fastener construction;
FIG. 12 is a top view of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 12;
fig. 14 is a schematic side plate structure.
Detailed Description
A medical kit for medical nursing comprises a rectangular base 1, wherein four edge sides of the base 1 are respectively hinged with a side plate 2, and the top of one side plate 2 is hinged with a top plate 4; the top plate 4 comprises a rectangular plate-shaped top plate body 40, one surface of the top plate body 40 is provided with a pair of mounting holes 47 for mounting a U-shaped handle, two edge sides of the other surface are respectively hinged with a supporting plate 42 in a turnover mode through hinges 41, a pair of T-shaped sliding rails 43 are arranged on the surface of the top plate body 40 between the two supporting plates 42, and the length direction of the T-shaped sliding rails 43 is the same as that of the supporting plates 42; a pair of expanding plates 44 is arranged on the T-shaped slide rail 43 in a matching sliding manner, and stopping protruding structures 431 are arranged at two ends of the T-shaped slide rail 43; a pair of projections 45 are arranged on the surface of the top plate body 40 between the two opening plates 44, and an elastic telescopic sleeve rod B46 is connected between the projections 45 and the opening plates 44; when the supporting plate 42 is turned, two ends of the opening plate 44 respectively abut against the opposite inner side walls of the two supporting plates 42, so that the supporting plate 42 is limited to be turned along the turning position, and the width of the supporting plate 42 is larger than the thickness, so that the medical kit is conveniently supported; when four side plates 2 are all turned downwards, a fixing piece 5 is connected between the side plates 2 and the top plate 4. Meanwhile, the medical box is supported integrally by turning the side plate 2, so that the overall height of the medical box is increased when the medical box is used, and medical staff can take instruments and medicines from the inside of the side plate 2 conveniently by the support of the side plate 2 after the medical box is directly placed on the ground when the medical box is used; simultaneously with curb plate 2 from the side upset play, also avoid leading to equipment, the inconvenient problem of medicine take because sheltering from of curb plate 2. Simultaneously through the setting of mounting 5, after carrying out curb plate 2 and roof 4 upset, it is fixed to connect curb plate 2 and roof 4, is convenient for support the medical kit wholly through roof 4.
The base 1 comprises a base body 10, a convex part 11 formed at the center of the base body 10 and protruding upwards; a piston cavity 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the base body 10 on the peripheral side of the convex part 11, a piston column 14 is arranged in the piston cavity 13 in a matching way, the top of the piston column 14 is provided with a spherical surface structure, and a spring A142 is connected between the bottom side surface of the piston column 14 and the bottom side surface of the piston cavity 13; a cavity 15 is arranged in the base body 10, a pair of piston plates 151 are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the cavity 15, at least two elastic telescopic loop bars A152 are connected between the piston plates 151 and one inner side wall of the cavity 15, a threaded hole 16 is arranged on one side wall of the cavity 15 between the two piston plates 151 in a penetrating manner, an operating rod 17 is arranged on the threaded hole 16 in a matching manner, and the end part of the operating rod 17 is connected with the piston plates 151 through a traction rope 153 and drives the piston plates 151 to move along the cavity 15; a set of symmetrically arranged baffles 154 for limiting the maximum sliding distance of the piston plates 151 are arranged on the cavity 15 between the two piston plates 151; and the cavities 15 are communicated through an air flow passage 143 provided in the base body 10; the bottom end of the side plate 2 is provided with jacks 21 which are used for inserting the piston columns 14 and are matched with the piston columns 14 one by one; when the side plate 2 is required to be turned over from the upper surface of the base body 10, the operating rod 17 is pulled outwards along the threaded hole 16, and at the moment, under the action of air pressure, the piston column 14 moves downwards along the vertical direction and is separated from the insertion hole 21; when overturning curb plate 2 to base body 10 upper surface, and the perpendicular base body 10 upper surface of vertical direction, earlier control operation rod 17 outwards pulls this moment, then treats curb plate 2 and overturns base body 10 upper surface after, control operation rod 17 removes, and under the effect of the flexible loop bar A152 of elasticity and spring A142 at this moment, piston post 14 upwards probes out and inserts in jack 21 to block curb plate 2 along the upset of articulated side.
The operating rod 17 comprises an operating part 170, a first threaded section 172 is arranged on the operating part 170, a polished rod section 171 is arranged at the end part of the first threaded section 172, and a second threaded section 173 is arranged at the end part of the polished rod section 171; the first threaded section 172 and the second threaded section 173 are both in threaded connection with the threaded hole 16, and the diameter of the operating rod 17 is smaller than the aperture of the threaded hole 16; a convex column 174 is arranged at the end part of the second thread section 173, a through hole 175 is arranged on the convex column 174, a mounting head connected with the pulling ropes 153 is arranged in the through hole 175, when the operating part 170 abuts against the outer side wall of the base body 10 at the threaded hole 16, the two pulling ropes 153 are in a shape of a straight line, and at the moment, the piston column 14 extends out of the piston cavity 13; when the outward control operation rod 17 moves to the second threaded section 173 to connect with the threaded hole 16, both piston plates 151 abut against the stop plate 154, and the piston rod 14 is completely immersed in the piston cavity 13; when it is required to control the piston rod 14 to move downward in the vertical direction and disengage from the insertion hole 21, the control operation rod 17 moves outward until the second threaded section 173 is connected to the threaded hole 16, and at this time, the piston rod 14 moves downward in the vertical direction by controlling the relative movement of the two piston plates 151 under the action of the pull rope 153.
The fixing piece 5 comprises a rectangular column 50, a rectangular inserting column 51 is arranged at the end part of the rectangular column 50, a pair of rectangular grooves 53 are arranged on one side surface of the rectangular column 50, and a penetrating rectangular through hole 54 is arranged on the bottom side surface of each rectangular groove 53; the bottom side surface of the rectangular groove 53 is connected with a rectangular inserting cylinder 52 through a spring B55, a rectangular handle bar 56 penetrates through the rectangular through hole 54, a locking bolt for limiting the rectangular handle bar 56 to slide along the rectangular through hole 54 is arranged on the other side surface of the rectangular column 50, and a screw hole 57 matched with the locking bolt is arranged on the rectangular column 50; the rectangular column 50 and the rectangular insert cylinder 52 have the same outer dimension; the side plate 2 is provided with a rectangular insertion hole A22 matched with the rectangular column 50 and the rectangular insertion cylinder 52, and the top plate 4 is provided with a rectangular insertion hole B48 matched with the rectangular insertion cylinder 52. When the locking bolt is used, the rectangular handle rod 56 is firstly controlled to be pulled outwards until the end part of the rectangular inserting cylinder 52 abuts against the bottom side surface of the rectangular groove 53, and then the locking bolt is locked; insert the post 51 with the rectangle in a rectangle jack A22, wait that the end of rectangle post 50 supports against the terminal side face of curb plate 2, then loosen the locking bolt again, at this moment under the effect of spring B55, two rectangles are inserted a section of thick bamboo 52 and are all stretched out and insert in rectangle jack B48 and the rectangle jack A22 of decibel from rectangular recess 53 to conveniently connect and fix curb plate 2 and roof 4 and be integrative.
The length of the side plate 2 is L, and the thickness is N; the width of the base 1 is L, and the length is L + 2N; roof 4 width is L, and length is L +2N, sets up through the cooperation of this kind of size, conveniently encloses curb plate 2 into the molding, also makes things convenient for holistic upset.
Four corners of the upper surface of the convex part 11 are provided with guide columns 12, and the four guide columns 12 are provided with at least two support boxes 3 in a matching way; the support box 3 comprises a rectangular box body 30, flanges 31 are arranged at two ends of the box body 30, guide holes 32 matched with the guide posts 12 are arranged at two ends of the flanges 31, and guide sleeves 33 matched with the guide posts 12 are arranged on the bottom side surfaces of the flanges 31 at the positions of the guide holes 32; the telescopic activity pole 121 that is provided with in top of guide post 12, the top of activity pole 121 sets up limiting plate 122, through the setting of guide post 12, conveniently controls and holds in the palm box 3 and reciprocate along the length direction of guide post 12.
The two ends of the bottom side surface of the flanging 31 are respectively provided with a hinged support 34, a support rod 35 is hinged on the hinged support 34 in a turnover manner, and when the length direction of the support rod 35 is the same as the length direction of the guide sleeve 33, the bottom end of the support rod 35 extends out of the bottom side surface of the guide sleeve 33; and the tip of bracing piece 35 is provided with skid-proof rubber bed course, utilizes the longer characteristics of bracing piece 35, conveniently separates the support box 3 that is located the top and the support box 3 that is located the below through the support of bracing piece 35 to conveniently utilize the clearance between two support boxes 3 to take out the medicine etc. of holding in the support box 3 of holding in the palm of the below from holding in the palm the box 3. In a normal state, the tray boxes 3 are stacked together, and the bottom side surface of the tray box 3 positioned above and the upper surface of the tray box 3 positioned below are coplanar.
The guide post 12 is a tube body, the bottom end of the tube body is welded with a base 1201, and the top of the tube body is provided with a threaded through hole 120 protruding inwards; the movable rod 121 is an outer stud in threaded connection with the threaded through hole 120, a connecting rod 123 is arranged at the end of the outer stud, and a movable column 124 which slides along the inner wall of the tube body is connected to the end of the connecting rod 123; the inner diameter of the threaded through hole 120 is larger than the outer diameter of the movable rod 121; the size of the limit plate 122 is larger than that of the guide hole 32; through the arrangement of the guide post 12 and the movable rod 121, the movable rod 121 is conveniently controlled to be pulled out upwards to be matched with the support box 3 to move up and down; after the movable rod 121 is in threaded connection with the threaded through hole 120, the limiting plate 122 abuts against the upper surface of the support box 3 at the top, and at the moment, the support box 3 is limited to move up and down along the length direction of the guide post 12.
Two ends of the end part of the top plate 4 are respectively provided with a rotatable fixing lug 48, and one side of the fixing lug 48 is provided with a rectangular notch 481; a rubber column 49 clamped with the rectangular notch 481 is arranged on the top plate 4 positioned on one side of the fixing lug 48; when the storage box is used, as shown in fig. 2, the rectangular clamping rod 24 is controlled to move along the sliding groove 20 to compress the elastic piece 23 until the rectangular clamping rod 24 is completely immersed into the sliding groove 20, then the fixing lug 48 is rotated along the rotating part to be vertical as a whole, and then the rectangular clamping rods 24 are controlled to move to the two sides to be inserted into the rectangular notches 481; when the top plate 4 is turned downwards, the fixing lugs 48 are controlled to be turned to the rectangular notches 481 to be matched and clamped with the rubber columns 49.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a medical kit is used in internal medicine nursing which characterized in that: the device comprises a rectangular base (1), wherein four edge sides of the base (1) are hinged with a side plate (2), and the top of one side plate (2) is hinged with a top plate (4);
the top plate (4) comprises a rectangular plate-shaped top plate body (40), one surface of the top plate body (40) is provided with a pair of mounting holes (47) for mounting a U-shaped handle, two edge sides of the other surface are respectively hinged with a supporting plate (42) in a turnover mode through hinges (41), a pair of T-shaped sliding rails (43) are arranged on the surface of the top plate body (40) between the two supporting plates (42), and the length direction of the T-shaped sliding rails (43) is the same as that of the supporting plates (42);
a pair of opening plates (44) is arranged on the T-shaped sliding rail (43) in a matched sliding mode, and stopping protruding structures (431) are arranged at two ends of the T-shaped sliding rail (43);
a pair of convex blocks (45) are arranged on the surface of the top plate body (40) between the two opening plates (44), and an elastic telescopic loop bar B (46) is connected between the convex blocks (45) and the opening plates (44); when the supporting plates (42) are turned over, two ends of the opening plates (44) respectively abut against the opposite inner side walls of the two supporting plates (42);
when the four side plates (2) are all turned downwards, a fixing piece (5) is connected between the side plates (2) and the top plate (4).
2. The medical kit for medical care according to claim 1,
the base (1) comprises a base body (10) and a convex part (11) which is formed at the center of the base body (10) and protrudes upwards; a piston cavity (13) is formed in the upper surface of the base body (10) on the peripheral side of the protruding portion (11), a piston column (14) is arranged in the piston cavity (13) in a matched mode, a spherical structure is arranged at the top of the piston column (14), and a spring A (142) is connected between the bottom side surface of the piston column (14) and the bottom side surface of the piston cavity (13);
a cavity (15) is arranged in the base body (10), a pair of piston plates (151) is symmetrically and slidably arranged in the cavity (15), at least two elastic telescopic sleeve rods A (152) are connected between the piston plates (151) and one inner side wall of the cavity (15), a threaded hole (16) penetrates through one side wall of the cavity (15) between the two piston plates (151), an operating rod (17) is installed on the threaded hole (16) in a matched mode, and the end portion of the operating rod (17) is connected with the piston plates (151) through a traction rope (153) and drives the piston plates (151) to move along the cavity (15);
a group of baffle plates (154) which are symmetrically arranged and used for limiting the maximum sliding distance of the piston plates (151) are arranged on the cavity (15) between the two piston plates (151); the cavities (15) are communicated through an air flow passage (143) arranged in the base body (10);
the bottom end of the side plate (2) is provided with jacks (21) which are used for inserting the piston columns (14) and are matched with the piston columns (14) one by one.
3. The medical box for medical care according to claim 2, wherein the operating lever (17) comprises an operating part (170), a first thread section (172) is arranged on the operating part (170), a light lever section (171) is arranged at the end of the first thread section (172), and a second thread section (173) is arranged at the end of the light lever section (171);
the first thread section (172) and the second thread section (173) are in threaded connection with the threaded hole (16), and the diameter of the operating rod (17) is smaller than the aperture of the threaded hole (16);
a convex column (174) is arranged at the end part of the second thread section (173), a through hole (175) is formed in the convex column (174), and a mounting head connected with the traction rope (153) is arranged in the through hole (175).
4. The medical box for medical nursing according to claim 3, wherein when the operation portion (170) abuts against the outer side wall of the base body (10) at the threaded hole (16), the two pulling ropes (153) are in a shape of Chinese character 'yi', and the piston column (14) protrudes from the piston cavity (13); when the outward control operating rod (17) moves to the second threaded section (173) to be connected with the threaded hole (16), the two piston plates (151) are abutted against the baffle plate (154), and the piston column (14) is completely immersed into the piston cavity (13).
5. The medical box for medical nursing according to claim 1, wherein the fixing member (5) comprises a rectangular column (50), a rectangular inserting column (51) is arranged at the end of the rectangular column (50), a pair of rectangular grooves (53) are arranged on one side surface of the rectangular column (50), and a through rectangular through hole (54) is arranged on the bottom side surface of the rectangular groove (53);
the bottom side surface of the rectangular groove (53) is connected with a rectangular inserting cylinder (52) through a spring B (55), a rectangular handle rod (56) penetrates through the rectangular through hole (54), a locking bolt for limiting the rectangular handle rod (56) to slide along the rectangular through hole (54) is arranged on the other side surface of the rectangular column (50), and a screw hole (57) matched with the locking bolt is formed in the rectangular column (50).
6. A medical kit for medical care according to claim 5, wherein the rectangular posts (50) and the rectangular insert (52) have the same outer dimensions; and a rectangular jack A (22) matched with the rectangular column (50) and the rectangular inserting cylinder (52) is arranged on the side plate (2), and a rectangular jack B (48) matched with the rectangular inserting cylinder (52) is arranged on the top plate (4).
7. Medical kit for medical care according to claim 6, characterized in that said side panels (2) have a length L and a thickness N; the width of the base (1) is L, and the length is L + 2N; the width of the top plate (4) is L, and the length of the top plate is L + 2N.
8. The medical box for medical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the four corners of the upper surface of the protruding portion (11) are provided with guiding posts (12), and the four guiding posts (12) are provided with at least two supporting boxes (3) in a matching manner; the support box (3) comprises a rectangular box body (30), flanges (31) are arranged at two ends of the box body (30), guide holes (32) matched with the guide columns (12) are arranged at two ends of the flanges (31), and guide sleeves (33) matched with the guide columns (12) are arranged on the bottom side surfaces of the flanges (31) at the positions of the guide holes (32); the telescopic top of guide post (12) is provided with movable rod (121), the top of movable rod (121) sets up limiting plate (122).
9. The medical box for medical nursing according to claim 8, wherein the two ends of the bottom side of the turned-over edge (31) are respectively provided with a hinged support (34), a support rod (35) is hinged on the hinged support (34) in a reversible manner, and when the length direction of the support rod (35) is the same as the length direction of the guide sleeve (33), the bottom end of the support rod (35) extends out of the bottom side of the guide sleeve (33); and the end part of the support rod (35) is provided with an anti-skid rubber cushion layer;
the guide column (12) is a pipe body, the bottom end of the pipe body is connected with a base (1201) in a welding mode, and the top of the pipe body is provided with a threaded through hole (120) protruding inwards; the movable rod (121) is an outer stud in threaded connection with the threaded through hole (120), a connecting rod (123) is arranged at the end part of the outer stud, and a movable column (124) sliding along the inner wall of the pipe body is connected at the end part of the connecting rod (123); the inner diameter of the threaded through hole (120) is larger than the outer diameter of the movable rod (121); the size of the limiting plate (122) is larger than that of the guide hole (32).
10. The medical box for medical nursing according to claim 9, wherein both ends of the end of the top plate (4) are respectively provided with a rotatable fixing lug (48), and one side of the fixing lug (48) is provided with a rectangular notch (481); a rubber column (49) clamped with the rectangular notch (481) is arranged on the top plate (4) positioned on one side of the fixing lug (48);
the outer side face of one side plate (2) is provided with a pair of sliding grooves (20), and rectangular clamping rods (24) matched with the rectangular notches (481) are connected in the sliding grooves (20) through elastic pieces (23).
CN202210047306.7A 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Medical kit for medical nursing Active CN114176961B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN116742496A (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-09-12 南京菲洛格机电科技有限公司 Hanging type mounting structure of power distribution cabinet
CN116742496B (en) * 2023-06-19 2024-04-16 广东兴达利建设工程有限公司 Hanging type mounting structure of power distribution cabinet

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