CN114176954A

CN114176954A - Pediatric surgery nursing trolley

Info

Publication number: CN114176954A
Application number: CN202111401768.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙倩; 刘琼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-19
Filing date: 2021-11-19
Publication date: 2022-03-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a pediatric surgical nursing cart, in particular to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, which comprises a base, wherein universal self-locking wheels are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the base, a handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the cover plate, a plurality of article placing assemblies are arranged between the base and the cover plate, a shaft rod is fixedly arranged between the middle parts of the ends, far away from the handle, of the opposite sides of the base and the cover plate, a second groove is formed in the top end surface of the base, and article recovery assemblies are arranged on the front side, the rear side and one side, far away from the handle, of the inner cavity of the second groove; a plurality of the article placing assembly comprises a placing disc, a first groove is formed in the top end face of the placing disc, and convex plates are fixedly connected to the middle bottom ends of the front side face and the rear side face of the placing disc. The medical instruments and medicines on the pediatric surgical nursing cart are convenient to use, do not fall off, and can recycle medical waste.

Description

Pediatric surgery nursing trolley

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a pediatric surgical nursing cart.

Background

Pediatric surgery is an emerging clinical discipline, and is mainly used for researching pediatric diseases needing surgical treatment. Generally divided into specialized departments of neonatal surgery, infantile general surgery, infantile thoracic and heart surgery, infantile urinary surgery, infantile neurosurgery, infantile otorhinolaryngology-head and neck surgery, infantile orthopedics, and the like.

The existing cart for pediatric surgical nursing is inconvenient to use because some medicines and medical tools are directly mixed on the cart and exposed outside, and the cart vibrates if encountering bumpy ground in the moving process, so that the medicines and the tools on the cart fall off from the cart, and in addition, a medical garbage placing structure is not provided.

The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a stroller for pediatric surgical nursing, and the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: how to make medical instrument and medicine convenient to use, and can not drop, can retrieve medical waste simultaneously.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pediatric surgical nursing cart comprises a base, wherein universal self-locking wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the base, a handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the cover plate, a plurality of article placing assemblies are arranged between the base and the cover plate, a shaft rod is fixedly arranged between the middle parts of the ends, far away from the handle, of the sides, far away from the handle, of the opposite sides of the base and the cover plate, a second groove is formed in the top end face of the base, and article recovery assemblies are arranged on the front side, the rear side and one side, far away from the handle, of an inner cavity of the second groove;

the plurality of article placing assemblies comprise placing discs, grooves I are formed in the top end faces of the placing discs, the bottom ends of the middle parts of the front side faces and the rear side faces of the placing discs are fixedly connected with convex plates, through holes vertically penetrate through the positions, corresponding to the shaft levers, of the top end faces of the placing discs, the shaft levers penetrate through the through holes and are rotatably connected with the placing discs through bearings;

the three article recycling assemblies respectively comprise a through groove which penetrates through the front side and the rear side of the base, one side of the article recycling assemblies far away from the handle and is communicated with the inner cavity of the second groove, sealing doors are arranged inside the three through grooves, the bottom end of one side of the sealing door far away from the second groove is hinged with the through groove, a containing box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side of the sealing door facing the second groove, a pedal is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side of the sealing door far away from the second groove, and a spring fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the inner cavity of the second groove is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom end face of the containing box far away from the sealing door;

the one end bottom and the top of the axostylus axostyle are kept away from to place the dish the apron towards the one end of keeping away from the axostylus axostyle of placing dish one side with the base is towards the one end of keeping away from the axostylus axostyle of placing dish one side all fixed the inlaying and is equipped with the magnetism piece of inhaling that is vertical collineation setting, and two magnetism pieces of adjacent setting attract each other.

In a preferred embodiment, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the first groove, a plurality of vertical plates are arranged on two sides of the transverse plate, and the transverse plate and the vertical plates divide the inner cavity of the first groove into a plurality of cavities with different sizes.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of the convex plate at the front side and the rear side of each placing disc is provided with a groove III.

In a preferred embodiment, a label slot block is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of each of the three opposite grooves of the convex plate at the front side and the rear side of the placing disc.

In a preferred embodiment, a notch is formed in the middle of the top end of one side, away from the placing disc, of each label slot block.

In a preferred embodiment, a lock frame is matched with the top of the storage box, and one end, close to the sealing door, of the top of the lock frame is hinged with the sealing door.

In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly arranged on the top surface of each pedal.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the invention respectively places corresponding medicines and medical tools in the placing trays on different article placing components by different surgical nursing items in advance, when no surgical nursing is carried out, each placing tray rotates by taking the shaft lever as a central shaft until all the magnetic suction blocks are in a vertical collinear state, so that the medicines and the medical tools in each placing tray are in a closed environment, the placing trays can be prevented from freely deflecting in the process of moving the nursing trolley, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the trolley vibrates if encountering bumpy ground in the moving process, so that the medicines and the tools on the trolley fall off from the trolley can be avoided, when nursing is carried out, medical staff can expose the medicines and the medical tools on the placing trays which rotate by taking the shaft lever as the central shaft lever through the convex plates corresponding to the outer sides of the placing trays, so that the medical staff can conveniently take and place the medicines and the tools quickly, if medical waste is generated, medical staff only need to tread the pedal downwards to enable the sealing door and the containing box to turn over around a hinge point at a corresponding position, and stretch the spring at the bottom of the containing box at the corresponding position, so that the containing box hidden in the second groove is exposed, the medical waste is convenient to throw away, after the containing box is used, feet are released to relieve the treading on the pedal, and the containing box is contained in the second groove again under the restoring force of the spring, so that the use is convenient and rapid;

2. the label slot block is arranged, so that different labels can be placed, medical staff can find medicines and medical tools needed by corresponding surgical nursing items conveniently, and the label in the label slot block can be replaced conveniently according to actual needs.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an assembly view of the cover plate and shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an article placement assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a sectional top view of the base of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a partial side cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1 base, 2 apron, 3 handles, 4 universal auto-lock wheels, 5 article place the subassembly, 51 through-hole, 52 recess one, 53 flange, 54 place the dish, 6 axostylus axostyle, 7 recess two, 8 article retrieve the subassembly, 81 logical groove, 82 seals a door, 83 containing box, 84 lock frame, 85 spring, 86 footboard, 9 magnetism piece, 10 recess three, 11 label groove pieces, 12 notches, 13 diaphragm, 14 risers, 15 antislip strip.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

The invention provides a pediatric surgical nursing cart as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a base 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are fixedly provided with universal self-locking wheels 4, the top of the base 1 is provided with a cover plate 2, one end of the cover plate 2 is fixedly provided with a handle 3, a plurality of article placing components 5 are arranged between the base 1 and the cover plate 2, corresponding medicines and medical tools can be placed in a layered manner according to different surgical nursing items, confusion is avoided, a shaft lever 6 is fixedly arranged between the middle parts of the ends, far away from the handle 3, of the opposite sides of the base 1 and the cover plate 2, the top end surface of the base 1 is provided with a groove II 7, and article recovery components 8 are arranged on the front side, the rear side and the side, far away from the handle 3, of the inner cavity of the groove II 7;

the article placing assemblies 5 comprise placing discs 54, the top end faces of the placing discs 54 are provided with first grooves 52, the bottom ends of the middle parts of the front side faces and the rear side faces of the placing discs 54 are fixedly connected with convex plates 53, the placing discs 54 are convenient to rotate in an auxiliary mode, through holes 51 are vertically formed in the positions, corresponding to the shaft rods 6, of the top end faces of the placing discs 54 in a penetrating mode, and the shaft rods 6 penetrate through the through holes 51 and are rotatably connected with the placing discs 54 through bearings;

the three article recycling assemblies 8 respectively comprise a front side, a rear side and a side far away from the handle 3 penetrating through the base 1, and a through groove 81 communicated with the inner cavity of the second groove 7, a sealing door 82 is arranged inside each of the three through grooves 81, the bottom end of one side of the sealing door 82 far away from the second groove 7 is hinged with the through groove 81, the bottom end of one side of the sealing door 82 facing the second groove 7 is fixedly provided with a containing box 83, and the bottom end of one side far away from the second groove 7 is fixedly provided with a pedal 86, so that the pedal 86 can be conveniently and directly stepped on by feet to expose the containing box 83, one end of the bottom end surface of the containing box 83 far away from the sealing door 82 is fixedly connected with a spring 85 fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the inner cavity of the second groove 7, the exposed containing box 83 can be used completely, and after the pedal 86 is released, the containing box 83 is hidden in the second groove 7;

the bottom and the top of one end of the placing disc 54 far away from the shaft rod 6, one end of the cover plate 2 far away from the shaft rod 6 and one end of the base 1 far away from the shaft rod 6 and facing one side of the placing disc 54 are fixedly embedded with the magnetic attraction blocks 9 which are arranged in a vertical collinear manner, the two magnetic attraction blocks 9 which are arranged adjacently attract each other, the cover plate 2 can be pre-fixed with the placing disc 54, the two adjacent placing discs 54 and the placing disc 54 and the base 1, and free deflection of the placing disc 54 in the process of moving the nursing trolley is avoided.

Further, the fixed diaphragm 13 that is equipped with in recess 52 inner chamber, diaphragm 13 both sides all are provided with a plurality of risers 14, and diaphragm 13 and a plurality of risers 14 divide the inner chamber of recess 52 into a plurality of not equidimension cavities for classify medicine and medical instrument and place, conveniently find the target articles for use fast.

Furthermore, the top of the convex plate 53 at the front side and the rear side of each placing plate 54 is provided with a groove III 10, so that medical personnel can conveniently place other articles temporarily, such as a notebook, personal articles and the like.

Furthermore, each placing plate 54 is fixedly provided with a label groove block 11 in the middle of the back of the groove three 10 of the convex plate 53 at the front side and the rear side for placing different labels, so that medical staff can find the medicines and medical tools needed by the corresponding surgical nursing items conveniently.

Further, notch 12 has all been seted up in one side top middle part that every label groove block 11 kept away from to place dish 54, and the convenience is changed the inside label of label groove block 11 according to actual need.

Further, a lock frame 84 is arranged at the top of the storage box 83 in a matched mode, one end, close to the sealing door 82, of the top of the lock frame 84 is hinged to the sealing door 82, the garbage bag in the storage box 83 can be pre-fixed through the lock frame 84, and meanwhile the garbage bag can be conveniently replaced.

Further, a plurality of anti-slip strips 15 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of each pedal 86, so that the situation of treading in the process of treading on the pedals 86 can be prevented.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

in the actual use process, corresponding medicines and medical tools can be respectively placed in the placing discs 54 on the different article placing components 5 according to different surgical nursing items in advance, label tags corresponding to the surgical nursing items are written and correspondingly placed in the designated label slot blocks 11 (which can be made of transparent acrylic plates and facilitate writing of the label tags), if surgical nursing is not needed, each placing disc 54 is rotated by taking the shaft lever 6 as a central shaft until all the magnetic suction blocks 9 are in a vertical collinear state, the positions between the cover plate 2 and the placing discs 54, between two adjacent placing discs 54 and between the placing discs 54 and the base 1 are pre-fixed by utilizing the principle of opposite attraction of magnets, so that the medicines and the medical tools in each placing disc 54 are in a closed environment, and the placing discs 54 can be prevented from freely deflecting in the process of moving the nursing cart, meanwhile, the situation that the cart vibrates if the cart is bumped on the ground in the moving process to cause the medicine and tools on the cart to fall off from the cart can be avoided, if surgical nursing work needs to be carried out, medical staff can expose the medicine and the medical tools on the placing disc 54 by rotating the placing disc 54 by taking the shaft rod 6 as a central shaft through the convex plate 53 corresponding to the outer side of the placing disc 54, the medical staff can conveniently take and place the medicine and the medical tools quickly, when medical waste is generated in the nursing work process, the medical staff only needs to step down on the pedal 86 to enable the sealing door 82 and the containing box 83 to turn over by taking a hinge point at a corresponding position as a center and stretch the spring 85 at the bottom of the containing box 83 at the corresponding position, so that the containing box 83 hidden in the groove II 7 is exposed, the medical waste is convenient to be discarded and placed, and after the containing box 83 is used, the pedal 86 is released, the containing box 83 is contained in the second groove 7 again under the action of the restoring force of the spring 85, the through groove 81 is blocked by the sealing door 82, the smell of the medical waste can be prevented from escaping, the medical equipment and the medicine of the infant surgical nursing cart are convenient to use and cannot fall off, and the medical waste can be recovered at the same time.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pediatric surgery nursing shallow, includes base (1), the equal fixed mounting in base (1) bottom four corners position has universal auto-lock wheel (4), base (1) top is provided with apron (2), and the wherein one end of apron (2) is fixed and is equipped with handle (3), its characterized in that: a plurality of article placing assemblies (5) are arranged between the base (1) and the cover plate (2), a shaft rod (6) is fixedly arranged between the middle parts of the ends, far away from the handle (3), of the opposite sides of the base (1) and the cover plate (2), a second groove (7) is formed in the top end face of the base (1), and article recycling assemblies (8) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the second groove (7) and on one side, far away from the handle (3);

the article placing assemblies (5) comprise placing discs (54), a first groove (52) is formed in the top end faces of the placing discs (54), convex plates (53) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the middle portions of the front side faces and the rear side faces of the placing discs (54), through holes (51) vertically penetrate through the top end faces of the placing discs (54) at positions corresponding to the shaft rods (6), and the shaft rods (6) penetrate through the through holes (51) and are rotatably connected with the placing discs (54) through bearings;

the three article recycling assemblies (8) respectively comprise through grooves (81) which penetrate through the front side and the rear side of the base (1) and are far away from one side of the handle (3) and communicated with the inner cavity of the second groove (7), sealing doors (82) are arranged inside the three through grooves (81), the bottom end, far away from the second groove (7), of one side of each sealing door (82) is hinged to the corresponding through groove (81), a containing box (83) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end, facing the second groove (7), of one side of each sealing door (82), a pedal (86) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end, far away from the second groove (7), of the bottom end face of each containing box (83), far away from the corresponding sealing door (82), and a spring (85) fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the inner cavity of the second groove (7) is fixedly connected to one end face of the bottom end face of the second groove (7);

place dish (54) and keep away from the one end bottom and the top of axostylus axostyle (6), apron (2) towards place the one end of dish (54) one side keeping away from axostylus axostyle (6) with base (1) is towards placing the one end of dish (54) one side keeping away from axostylus axostyle (6) and all fixed the inlaying of one end is equipped with magnetism and inhales piece (9) that are vertical collineation setting, and two magnetism that adjacent set up inhale piece (9) inter attraction.

2. The pediatric surgical care cart of claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the first groove (52) is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (13), a plurality of vertical plates (14) are arranged on two sides of the transverse plate (13), and the transverse plate (13) and the vertical plates (14) divide the inner cavity of the first groove (52) into a plurality of cavities with different sizes.

3. The pediatric surgical care cart of claim 1, wherein: the top of the convex plate (53) at the front side and the rear side of each placing disc (54) is provided with a groove III (10).

4. The pediatric surgical care cart of claim 3, wherein: and a label groove block (11) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back end of the groove III (10) of the convex plate (53) at the front side and the rear side of each placing disc (54).

5. The pediatric surgical care cart of claim 4, wherein: notch (12) have all been seted up in one side top middle part of placing dish (54) is kept away from in every label groove block (11).

6. The pediatric surgical care cart of claim 1, wherein: the top of the containing box (83) is provided with a lock frame (84) in a matching way, and one end, close to the sealing door (82), of the top of the lock frame (84) is hinged to the sealing door (82).

7. The pediatric surgical care cart of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of each pedal (86) is fixedly provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips (15).