CN114171336A - Key structure and intelligent terminal - Google Patents
Key structure and intelligent terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114171336A CN114171336A CN202111493759.4A CN202111493759A CN114171336A CN 114171336 A CN114171336 A CN 114171336A CN 202111493759 A CN202111493759 A CN 202111493759A CN 114171336 A CN114171336 A CN 114171336A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- key
- circuit board
- shell
- key circuit
- rubber sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H13/14—Operating parts, e.g. push-button
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/04—Cases; Covers
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and particularly discloses a key structure and an intelligent terminal, wherein the key structure comprises a shell, a key circuit board and a mainboard; the interior of the shell is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the shell is provided with a plurality of transmission rods; the key circuit board is positioned in the accommodating cavity and is provided with a plurality of switch keys which are in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission rods; a plurality of metal contacts are arranged on one side of the key circuit board, which is far away from the transmission rod; the main board is positioned on one side of the key circuit board, which is far away from the transmission rod, and is electrically connected with the key circuit board through a plurality of metal elastic sheets which are in one-to-one correspondence with the metal contacts. According to the key structure and the intelligent terminal, the key circuit board and the mainboard can be electrically connected easily without inserting and arranging wires, so that the assembly difficulty is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a key structure and an intelligent terminal.
Background
The shell surfaces of intelligent terminals such as intelligent sound boxes or intelligent learning machines are provided with key structures such as power keys or volume keys.
Generally, the key structure comprises a keycap, a transmission rod and a switch key welded on a key circuit board from top to bottom in sequence. When downward pressure is applied to the keycap, the keycap drives the transmission rod to move downwards and presses the switch key, the switch key generates an electric signal, and the mainboard can make key response to pressing operation. After the hand is released, the transmission rod is reset, the transmission rod is separated from the switch key, and the switch key immediately completes resetting.
The intelligent terminal often still is equipped with the mainboard that is used for realizing other function control such as voice interaction, and present mainboard and key circuit board all set up the connector, then make winding displacement and connector peg graft, and then realize mainboard and key circuit board's electricity and connect, and the space in the intelligent terminal is very narrow, accomplishes the grafting operation between winding displacement and the connector very difficultly.
Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing key structure to solve the problem of difficult electrical connection between the main board and the key circuit board.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only included to enhance understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore may contain information that does not form the prior art that is currently known to one of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a key structure and an intelligent terminal, which can easily achieve electrical connection between a key circuit board and a motherboard without inserting a flat cable, thereby reducing assembly difficulty and improving production efficiency.
In order to achieve the above objects, in one aspect, the present invention provides a key structure, including a housing, a key circuit board, and a main board;
the interior of the shell is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the shell is provided with a plurality of transmission rods;
the key circuit board is positioned in the accommodating cavity and is provided with a plurality of switch keys which are in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission rods; a plurality of metal contacts are arranged on one side of the key circuit board, which is far away from the transmission rod;
the main board is positioned on one side of the key circuit board, which is far away from the transmission rod, and is electrically connected with the key circuit board through a plurality of metal elastic sheets which are in one-to-one correspondence with the metal contacts.
Optionally, one end of the metal elastic sheet is connected with the main board in a welding manner, and the other end of the metal elastic sheet is abutted to the metal contact.
Optionally, the housing includes:
the top of the main shell is provided with an accommodating groove with an upward opening, and the bottom of the accommodating groove is provided with a plurality of rod passing holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission rods; the rod passing hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity in the main shell;
the top cover is positioned in the accommodating groove, and the bottom of the top cover is provided with a plurality of transmission rods which are in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission rod holes.
Optionally, the inner side of the main shell protrudes downwards to form a fixing column, and the key circuit board is mounted on the fixing column.
Optionally, a fixed rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the casing, and the fixed rubber sleeve is provided with a plurality of key identifiers corresponding to the transmission rods one to one.
Optionally, a profiling rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the fixed rubber sleeve; and an inlet and an outlet for the shell to pass through are formed in the bottom of the profiling rubber sleeve.
Optionally, the profiling rubber sleeve forms an ear structure corresponding to a part of the key identification.
Optionally, an avoiding cavity is arranged inside the ear structure, and a hard rubber block is arranged in the avoiding cavity.
On the other hand, the intelligent terminal comprises any one of the key structures, and the accommodating cavity is further provided with a loudspeaker.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a button structure and intelligent terminal, button circuit board and mainboard set up relatively, when assembling, as long as make button circuit board be close to the mainboard and support the metal contact on the button circuit board to metal shell fragment, can make button circuit board realize the electricity be connected with the mainboard, whole electric connection process is simple convenient, need not the wiring, has reduced the electric connection assembly degree of difficulty between button circuit board and the mainboard effectively, improves production efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is an external schematic view of an intelligent terminal provided by an embodiment;
fig. 2 is an internal schematic diagram of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the intelligent terminal provided by the embodiment after a fixed rubber sleeve is sleeved;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the intelligent terminal provided by the embodiment after the profiling rubber sleeve is sleeved on the intelligent terminal;
fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the intelligent terminal provided by the embodiment after the profiling rubber sleeve is sleeved;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the intelligent terminal provided by the embodiment after the profiling rubber sleeve is sleeved.
In the figure:
1. a housing; 101. a main housing; 1011. an accommodating cavity; 1012. a containing groove; 1013. a rod passing hole; 1014. fixing a column; 102. a top cover; 1021. a transmission rod;
2. a key circuit board; 201. switching a key; 202. a metal contact;
3. a main board; 301. a metal spring sheet;
4. fixing a rubber sleeve; 401. a key identification;
5. a profiling rubber sleeve; 501. an inlet and an outlet; 502. an ear structure; 503. a hard rubber block;
6. a loudspeaker.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present.
Furthermore, the terms "long", "short", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have the specific orientations, be configured to operate in the specific orientations, and thus are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings. These embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural, methodological, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
The embodiment provides an intelligent terminal, is applicable to the application scene of the electricity connection between the fast realization key circuit board and the mainboard, has reduced the electricity connection assembly degree of difficulty between key circuit board and the mainboard effectively, improves production efficiency.
Optionally, the intelligent terminal may be a palm computer, an intelligent sound box, an intelligent learning machine, or the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the intelligent terminal provided in this embodiment includes a key structure and a speaker 6. The key structure comprises a shell 1, a key circuit board 2 and a mainboard 3;
the inside of casing 1 is equipped with and is used for placing the holding chamber 1011 of speaker 6, casing 1 is equipped with a plurality of transfer lines 1021. The key circuit board 2 is located in the accommodating cavity 1011 and is provided with a plurality of switch keys 201 corresponding to the transmission rods 1021 one by one; a plurality of metal contacts 202 are arranged on one side of the key circuit board 2 away from the transmission rod 1021. The main board 3 is located on a side of the key circuit board 2 away from the driving rod 1021, and is electrically connected to the key circuit board 2 through a plurality of metal elastic pieces 301 corresponding to the metal contacts 202 one to one.
Optionally, one end of the metal elastic sheet 301 is welded to the main board 3 so as to be fixed; the other end of the metal elastic sheet 301 is abutted to the metal contact 202, so that the metal elastic sheet is convenient to disassemble. Further, the metal dome 301 has an S-shaped or W-shaped wavy structure.
It can be understood that, the key circuit board 2 and the mainboard 3 are arranged relatively, when assembling, as long as the key circuit board 2 is close to the mainboard 3 and the metal elastic sheet 301 supports against the metal contact 202 on the key circuit board 2, the key circuit board 2 can be electrically connected with the mainboard 3, the whole electrical connection process is simple and convenient, wiring is not needed, the electrical connection assembly difficulty between the key circuit board 2 and the mainboard 3 is effectively reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, the housing 1 includes a main case 101 and a top cover 102. The top of the main casing 101 is provided with an accommodating groove 1012 with an upward opening, and the bottom of the accommodating groove 1012 is provided with a plurality of rod passing holes 1013 corresponding to the transmission rods 1021 one by one; the rod passing hole 1013 communicates with the receiving cavity 1011 inside the main housing 101. A fixing post 1014 protrudes downward from the inner side of the main housing 101, and the key circuit board 2 is mounted on the fixing post 1014.
The top cover 102 is disposed in the receiving groove 1012, and a plurality of driving rods 1021 corresponding to the rod passing holes 1013 are disposed at the bottom of the top cover.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3, a fixed rubber sleeve 4 is sleeved outside the housing 1, and the fixed rubber sleeve 4 is provided with a plurality of key marks 401 corresponding to the transmission rods 1021 one by one.
When assembling, the main board 3 and the key adapter board are fixed in the accommodating cavity 1011 by using fasteners such as bolts, and then the top cover 102 is placed in the accommodating groove 1012, and then the fixing rubber sleeve 4 is sleeved on the top cover to prevent the top cover 102 from being separated from the main shell 101.
Optionally, referring to fig. 4 and 5, a profiling rubber sleeve 5 is sleeved outside the fixed rubber sleeve 4; the bottom of the profiling rubber sleeve 5 is provided with an inlet and outlet 501 for the shell 1 to pass through. Specifically, the profiling rubber sleeve 5 can be made into various shapes of lovely small animals, so that the closeness of a user to the intelligent terminal is increased. Further, the size of the shell 1 is standard, that is, the same shell 1 can be sleeved with the profiling rubber sleeves 5 with different shapes, so that the freshness of a user is increased.
In this embodiment, the profiling rubber sleeve 5 forms the ear structure 502 corresponding to a part of the key mark 401, and no mark pattern needs to be additionally made on the profiling rubber sleeve 5.
Further, referring to fig. 6, an avoidance cavity is provided inside the ear structure 502, and a hard rubber block 503 is provided inside the avoidance cavity. It can be understood that the height of the ear structure 502 is larger, and the solid silicone rubber structure can be reduced for pressing hand feeling, so that the hard rubber block 503 is arranged in the ear structure 502 to enhance the pressing hand feeling of the user, and the user experience is improved.
It should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only a single technical solution, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A key structure is characterized by comprising a shell, a key circuit board and a mainboard;
the interior of the shell is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the shell is provided with a plurality of transmission rods;
the key circuit board is positioned in the accommodating cavity and is provided with a plurality of switch keys which are in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission rods; a plurality of metal contacts are arranged on one side of the key circuit board, which is far away from the transmission rod;
the main board is positioned on one side of the key circuit board, which is far away from the transmission rod, and is electrically connected with the key circuit board through a plurality of metal elastic sheets which are in one-to-one correspondence with the metal contacts.
2. The key structure according to claim 1, wherein one end of the metal dome is connected to the main board by welding, and the other end of the metal dome abuts against the metal contact.
3. The key structure of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises:
the top of the main shell is provided with an accommodating groove with an upward opening, and the bottom of the accommodating groove is provided with a plurality of rod passing holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission rods; the rod passing hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity in the main shell;
the top cover is positioned in the accommodating groove, and the bottom of the top cover is provided with a plurality of transmission rods which are in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission rod holes.
4. The key structure of claim 3, wherein fixing posts protrude downward from the inner side of the main housing, and the key circuit board is mounted on the fixing posts.
5. The key structure according to claim 3, wherein a fixed rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the housing, and the fixed rubber sleeve is provided with a plurality of key marks which correspond to the transmission rods one by one.
6. The key structure of claim 5, wherein a profiling rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the fixed rubber sleeve; and an inlet and an outlet for the shell to pass through are formed in the bottom of the profiling rubber sleeve.
7. The key structure of claim 6, wherein the contoured rubber sleeve forms an ear structure corresponding to a location of a portion of said key indicia.
8. The key structure of claim 7, wherein an avoiding cavity is formed inside the ear structure, and a hard rubber block is arranged in the avoiding cavity.
9. An intelligent terminal, characterized in that, including the button structure of any claim 1 ~ 8, the holding chamber still is equipped with the speaker.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111493759.4A CN114171336A (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Key structure and intelligent terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111493759.4A CN114171336A (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Key structure and intelligent terminal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114171336A true CN114171336A (en) | 2022-03-11 |
Family
ID=80484451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111493759.4A Pending CN114171336A (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Key structure and intelligent terminal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114171336A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200326795Y1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2003-09-17 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A key-input part for mobile phone |
| CN101661847A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-03 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Electronic device |
| GB201013233D0 (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-09-22 | Paten Wireless Technology Inc | Closed-air cushioned key switch structure |
| CN201936790U (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2011-08-17 | 天合汽车零部件（苏州）有限公司 | Multi-sectional button switch |
| CN202267930U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-06-06 | 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子有限公司 | Transparent touch screen |
| CN207234904U (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-04-13 | 深圳市闻耀电子科技有限公司 | Press-key structure and its mobile terminal |
| CN111683315A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-18 | 江西台德智慧科技有限公司 | Key underlying artificial intelligence sound box |
-
2021
- 2021-12-08 CN CN202111493759.4A patent/CN114171336A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200326795Y1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2003-09-17 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A key-input part for mobile phone |
| CN101661847A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-03 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Electronic device |
| GB201013233D0 (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-09-22 | Paten Wireless Technology Inc | Closed-air cushioned key switch structure |
| CN201936790U (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2011-08-17 | 天合汽车零部件（苏州）有限公司 | Multi-sectional button switch |
| CN202267930U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-06-06 | 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子有限公司 | Transparent touch screen |
| CN207234904U (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-04-13 | 深圳市闻耀电子科技有限公司 | Press-key structure and its mobile terminal |
| CN111683315A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-18 | 江西台德智慧科技有限公司 | Key underlying artificial intelligence sound box |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201018081Y (en) | Electrical connector | |
| CN204011192U (en) | The SMD center of LED illuminated keyboard switch | |
| CN201294173Y (en) | Key structure and electronic equipment | |
| KR20040014582A (en) | Operation type electronic component | |
| CN1319090C (en) | Push-button switch | |
| CN114171336A (en) | Key structure and intelligent terminal | |
| CN103311031B (en) | Button and comprise its mobile terminal | |
| CN211507410U (en) | Contact module | |
| CN212413241U (en) | Waterproof side key device and electronic equipment | |
| US20040023720A1 (en) | Controller | |
| CN214068674U (en) | Surge protector | |
| CN105791484B (en) | A kind of mobile phone of recognizable shell | |
| CN110808187A (en) | Waterproof button | |
| CN200986874Y (en) | Push-button switch | |
| CN205565239U (en) | Electron switching card and electronic equipment | |
| CN202111283U (en) | Electric connector component and heat dissipation component thereof | |
| CN219085901U (en) | Auxiliary alarm switch structure of molded case circuit breaker | |
| CN210778352U (en) | Waterproof button | |
| CN205104408U (en) | Button module assembly structure and mobile terminal | |
| CN215496501U (en) | Toggle switch | |
| CN217061858U (en) | High-touch membrane switch | |
| CN209805057U (en) | Jumping cap structure | |
| CN214624827U (en) | Combined socket and keyboard comprising same | |
| JP3720588B2 (en) | Mobile phone | |
| TWM588873U (en) | Key switch realizing pressing-touch feeling |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |