CN114170041A - Method for establishing intelligent building operation and maintenance management system by applying building subject data - Google Patents
Method for establishing intelligent building operation and maintenance management system by applying building subject data Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for establishing an intelligent building operation and maintenance management system by applying building subject data, which comprises the following steps: analyzing and importing the building model, and perceiving to obtain building data; processing the building model and the building data to obtain a new building model and new building data; establishing a theme database according to the new building model and the new building data, and establishing a sub-database according to different data types of the theme database; establishing an external interface of the sub-database, and fusing various data of the sub-database according to an application scene to obtain a new application scene; and establishing an intelligent building operation and maintenance management system according to the new application scene. The invention can safely and reliably manage, calculate and process data of the building information resources, and realize intelligent management, high-efficiency operation and maintenance and integrated control of the building.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent building operation and maintenance management, in particular to an intelligent building operation and maintenance management system based on building subject data application.
Background
The intelligent building is a product integrating modern science and technology, and the intelligent building operation and maintenance management system is a core component of the intelligent building. The intelligent building operation and maintenance management is based on big data of building construction and operation, supports development and operation of intelligent building application, and can realize an intelligent system of self thinking, learning, excavation, regulation and evolution. The system is deeply matched with the Internet of things of an intelligent building scene, and by building modules such as online flow calculation, machine learning, a data component, data cleaning, a data interface, a data standard, an engine component, a service component and a safety component, management, calculation and data processing of building information resources are safely and reliably carried out, so that intelligent management, efficient operation and maintenance and integrated control of the building are realized.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the embodiment of the invention, the method for establishing the intelligent building operation and maintenance management system by using the building theme data comprises the following steps:
analyzing and importing the building model, and perceiving to obtain building data;
processing the building model and the building data to obtain a new building model and new building data;
establishing a theme database according to the new building model and the new building data, and establishing a sub-database according to different data types of the theme database;
establishing an external interface of the sub-database, and fusing various data of the sub-database according to an application scene to obtain a new application scene;
and establishing an intelligent building operation and maintenance management system according to the new application scene.
Further, the building models are derived from BIM building models and GIS models.
Further, the BIM building model comprises buildings, floors, spaces, members and equipment, and the GIS model comprises regional geography, regional traffic, regional municipal administration, regional infrastructure and regional personnel density.
Further, the building data includes: various IOT device information.
Further, the IOT device information includes: security, fire protection, environment, energy consumption, BA, traffic, vehicles, elevators, personnel, space, assets.
Further, processing the building model and the building data comprises: data fusion, data identification, data cleaning, data desensitization, data comparison, time sequence analysis, discrete analysis and alarm generation.
Further, topics include, but are not limited to: general, security, fire, environment, energy consumption, BA equipment, traffic, vehicles, elevators, personnel, space, assets.
Further, the data types include: the system comprises spatial semantic data, model data, attribute data, time sequence data and service data.
Furthermore, the intelligent building operation and maintenance management system is divided according to themes, and each theme comprises a plurality of application scenes.
According to the method for establishing the intelligent building operation and maintenance management system by applying the building theme data, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the building information resources can be safely and reliably managed, calculated and processed, and intelligent management, high-efficiency operation and maintenance and integrated control of the building are realized.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the claimed technology.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for building an intelligent building operation and maintenance management system using building theme data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a general architecture diagram of the intelligent building operation and maintenance management system.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained by describing preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First, a method for establishing an intelligent building operation and maintenance management system by using building subject data according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 2, which is used for performing safe and reliable management, calculation and data processing on building information resources, so as to achieve building intelligent management, efficient operation and maintenance, and integrated control, and has a wide application range.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the method for establishing an intelligent building operation and maintenance management system by using building theme data according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
s1: as shown in fig. 1, the building model is analyzed and imported, and building data is obtained by sensing. In this embodiment, the source of the building model is a BIM building model and a GIS model, the BIM building model includes information such as buildings, floors, spaces, members, and devices, the GIS model includes information such as regional geography, regional traffic, regional municipal administration, regional infrastructure, and regional personnel density, and the building data includes: various types of IOT device information, the IOT device information including: security, fire, environment, energy consumption, BA, traffic, vehicle, elevator, personnel, space, assets, etc.
S2: as shown in fig. 1, the building model and the building data are processed to obtain a new building model and new building data. In this embodiment, the processing method includes data fusion, data identification, data cleaning, data desensitization, data comparison, time sequence analysis, discrete analysis, and alarm generation.
S3: as shown in fig. 1, a theme database is built according to the new building model and the new building data, and sub-databases are built according to different data types of the theme database. In this embodiment, the subject matter includes but is not limited to: general, security protection, fire control, environment, energy consumption, BA equipment, current, vehicle, elevator, personnel, space, assets etc. the data type contains: the system comprises spatial semantic data, model data, attribute data, time sequence data and service data. The general subject data mainly comprises a building model and geographic information data, and is mainly building model data, namely BIM. When the same data belongs to different subjects, in order to avoid data redundancy, the data can be stored in any subject database, and corresponding links are provided in other subjects.
S4: as shown in fig. 1, an external interface of the sub-database is established, and a new application scenario is obtained by fusing various data of the sub-database according to the application scenario. In this embodiment, the interfaces should be classified according to subject, which is convenient for post-management and maintenance. Because the number of the interfaces is large, the names of the interfaces are simple and clear, the interfaces with similar calling modes are merged, different parts can be transmitted through the input of the request, the number of the interfaces is reduced, and the merging process needs to adopt corresponding rules according to application scenes, including artificial intelligence models finished by big data training, including various machine learning models, expert systems and the like. The complex evolution mechanism and knowledge experience of the building system are continuously learned through continuous data, so that the building system has self-perception, self-cognition, self-foreknowledge and self-regulation and control capabilities.
S5: as shown in fig. 1, an intelligent building operation and maintenance management system is established according to a new application scenario. In this embodiment, the intelligent building operation and maintenance management system is divided according to themes, each theme contains a plurality of application scenes, and all application scenes can be combined with the BIM model to form mapping between building entities and digital virtual bodies, construct a powerful three-dimensional virtual building, create a management-side application based on three-dimensional space virtual-real fusion, and provide an extremely three-dimensional visual service for comprehensive management.
The method for establishing the intelligent building operation and maintenance management system by using the building subject data according to the embodiment of the invention is described above with reference to fig. 1-2, and can safely and reliably manage, calculate and process data of building information resources, so as to realize intelligent management, efficient operation and maintenance and integrated control of buildings.
It should be noted that, in the present specification, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be taken as limiting the invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be determined from the following claims.
Claims (9)
1. A method for establishing an intelligent building operation and maintenance management system by applying building subject data is characterized by comprising the following steps:
analyzing and importing the building model, and perceiving to obtain building data;
processing the building model and the building data to obtain a new building model and new building data;
establishing a theme database according to the new building model and the new building data, and establishing a sub-database according to different data types of the theme database;
establishing an external interface of the sub-database, and fusing various data of the sub-database according to an application scene to obtain a new application scene;
and establishing an intelligent building operation and maintenance management system according to the new application scene.
2. The method for building an intelligent building operation and maintenance management system according to claim 1, wherein the building model is derived from BIM building model and GIS model.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the BIM building model comprises buildings, floors, spaces, members and equipment, and the GIS model comprises regional geography, regional traffic, regional municipality, regional infrastructure and regional personnel density.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the building data comprises: various IOT device information.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the IOT device information comprises: security, fire protection, environment, energy consumption, BA, traffic, vehicles, elevators, personnel, space, assets.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing the building model and the building data comprises: data fusion, data identification, data cleaning, data desensitization, data comparison, time sequence analysis, discrete analysis and alarm generation.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the subject includes but is not limited to: general, security, fire, environment, energy consumption, BA equipment, traffic, vehicles, elevators, personnel, space, assets.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein the data types comprise: the system comprises spatial semantic data, model data, attribute data, time sequence data and service data.
9. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent building operation and maintenance management system is divided according to the topics, and each topic includes a plurality of application scenarios.
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| CN202111581247.3A CN114170041A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Method for establishing intelligent building operation and maintenance management system by applying building subject data |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115357127A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2022-11-18 | 青岛高科技工业园声海电子工程有限公司 | Digital twin intelligent building brain machine device and system |
| CN115659471A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-01-31 | 华建数创(上海)科技有限公司 | Data fusion method based on object model and model coding |
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2021
- 2021-12-22 CN CN202111581247.3A patent/CN114170041A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115357127A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2022-11-18 | 青岛高科技工业园声海电子工程有限公司 | Digital twin intelligent building brain machine device and system |
| CN115357127B (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-03-03 | 青岛高科技工业园声海电子工程有限公司 | Digital twin intelligent building brain machine device and system |
| CN115659471A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-01-31 | 华建数创(上海)科技有限公司 | Data fusion method based on object model and model coding |
| CN115659471B (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2024-01-26 | 华建数创(上海)科技有限公司 | Data fusion method based on object model and model coding |
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