CN114166619A - Through hole hydraulic sealing device with counter bore structure - Google Patents
Through hole hydraulic sealing device with counter bore structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN114166619A CN114166619A CN202111424464.1A CN202111424464A CN114166619A CN 114166619 A CN114166619 A CN 114166619A CN 202111424464 A CN202111424464 A CN 202111424464A CN 114166619 A CN114166619 A CN 114166619A
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- hole
- sealing
- counter bore
- shaft
- ring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
- G01N3/10—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
- G01N3/12—Pressure testing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0001—Type of application of the stress
- G01N2203/0003—Steady
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0016—Tensile or compressive
- G01N2203/0019—Compressive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/003—Generation of the force
- G01N2203/0042—Pneumatic or hydraulic means
- G01N2203/0048—Hydraulic means
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a through hole hydraulic sealing device with a counter bore structure, which comprises an inner supporting plate, wherein an installation shaft is arranged on the inner supporting plate, a check ring, a sealing ring, a gland and a screw nut are sleeved on the periphery of a shaft in a sliding manner from bottom to top, a lower limiting sliding sleeve of the check ring is sleeved on the shaft, a hanging rod is arranged at the top of the shaft, and a connection screw hole is drilled in the inner supporting plate. The invention has compact integral structure, simple manufacture and installation, convenient maintenance and good sealing performance; the inner supporting plate only enters and exits from the through hole, so that the applicability is good; the screw and the auxiliary rod are in a split structure, and the operation is convenient and light.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sealing, and relates to a through hole hydraulic sealing device with a counter bore structure.
Background
The boiler is used as common pressurized equipment and widely applied to heat supply, gas supply and heating projects, the header is used as an important pressurized part in the boiler, the header usually adopts a cylindrical structure and is used for collecting and distributing steam-water mixture or saturated steam in a heated surface pipe, an ascending pipe and a descending pipe are connected to form a natural circulation loop, a coal economizer is used for supplying water, the steam is conveyed to a superheater, a storage device has certain heat storage capacity, and when the working condition changes, the steam pressure change speed is slowed down, so that the operation regulation of the boiler is facilitated. The distribution and collection of working media are realized by assembling pipe joints and connecting pipes through pipe holes on the header, and the header can leave a factory only after a hydrostatic test is qualified as a pressed element. In order to ensure the hydraulic test, the pipe holes of the non-welded pipe and the pipe seat which leave the factory need to be processed by punching after the hydraulic test is qualified, and the position and the size of the pipe holes need to be rechecked. For pipe holes with large sizes of pressed parts and lacking machining space at the positions of the holes, the water pressure pipe holes can only be polished by manual gas cutting, the accuracy and the quality of the holes cannot be guaranteed, or only the design structure can be modified, and extra pipe joints, bent pipes and other welding parts are added.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a through hole hydraulic pressure sealing device with a counter bore structure, which can finish machining of a pipe hole before hydraulic pressure according to pattern requirements, effectively utilizes the machined surfaces of a counter bore and a through hole after the pipe hole is machined, and solves the problems of roughness, large deviation, difficulty in grinding, difficulty in ensuring quality and the like during gas cutting machining.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention: the utility model provides a counter bore structure through-hole water pressure sealing device, includes interior fagging, installation axle on the interior fagging, supreme slip cap is established retaining ring, sealing washer, gland from down to the axle periphery, and the spiro union nut is spacing slip cap under the retaining ring and is located the axle.
As a further improvement of the invention, a hanger rod is arranged on the top of the shaft.
As a further improvement of the invention, the inner supporting plate is drilled with a connecting screw hole.
As a further improvement of the invention, the shaft is provided with a connecting thread end, a sealing outer circle section and a locking thread section from bottom to top; the sealing outer circle section is of a structure gradually shrinking from bottom to top; the periphery of the outer circle end of the seal is sleeved with a check ring, a seal ring and a gland from bottom to top.
As a further improvement of the invention, the middle of the retainer ring is provided with a retainer ring taper hole, and the retainer ring taper hole is matched with the taper of the sealing excircle section and is smaller than the bottom section of the sealing excircle section.
As a further improvement of the invention, the sealing ring is made of rubber elastic material, a sealing ring taper hole is arranged in the middle of the sealing ring, the sealing ring taper hole is matched with the taper of the sealing excircle section, and the periphery of the sealing ring is of a stepped shaft structure.
As a further improvement of the invention, a gland sliding hole is arranged in the middle of the gland.
As a further improvement of the invention, the top of the shaft is connected with a suspender through a threaded structure, a suspender connecting screw hole is drilled at the top of the shaft, and the bottom end of the suspender is a suspender connecting threaded end.
As a further improvement of the invention, the top end of the suspender is provided with a round hook structure.
As a further improvement of the invention, the end part of the inner supporting plate is provided with a semicircular ring structure; the periphery of the top of the shaft is a tool matching part.
The positive progress effect of this application lies in:
1. the invention has compact integral structure, simple manufacture and installation, convenient maintenance and good sealing performance; 2. the inner supporting plate only enters and exits from the through hole, so that the applicability is good; 3. the screw and the auxiliary rod are in split structure, so that the operation is convenient and light; 4. the inner supporting plate and the auxiliary rod are provided with hook structures, so that the inner supporting plate can be taken out of the workpiece conveniently; 5. the top end of the screw rod adopts a cylindrical surface opposite side flattening structure, and is convenient to disassemble, assemble and fasten with the inner supporting plate; 6. the screw rod is matched with the conical surface of the sealing ring retainer ring, so that the applicability and the sealing effect are good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the invention herein. Furthermore, "including" and "having," and like terms, mean that "including" and "having," in addition to those already recited in "including" and "having," other content not already recited in the list; for example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that may comprise a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements explicitly listed, but may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Fig. 1-2 include an inner support plate 1, a seal ring 2, a nut 3, a suspension rod 4, a shaft 5, a gland 6, a retainer ring 7, and the like.
As shown in figure 1, the invention relates to a through hole hydraulic sealing device with a counter bore structure, which comprises an inner supporting plate 1, a mounting shaft 5 arranged on the inner supporting plate 1, a check ring 7, a sealing ring 2, a gland 6, a screw nut 3 and a suspender 4 arranged at the top, wherein the periphery of the shaft 5 is sleeved with the check ring 2, the gland 6 in a sliding manner from bottom to top. The lower limit of the retainer ring 7 is sleeved on the shaft 5 in a sliding manner.
The inner supporting plate 1 is arranged in a workpiece during working and provides stress support for the device. The inner supporting plate 1 is drilled with a connecting screw hole for being in threaded connection with the bottom end of the shaft 5. The end part of the inner supporting plate 1 is provided with a semicircular ring structure 1-1, which is convenient for hooking.
The shaft 5 is provided with a connecting thread end, a sealing outer circle section and a locking thread section from bottom to top.
And the connecting threaded end is used for being connected with the inner supporting plate 1.
The upper end of the connecting thread is a sealing outer circle section which gradually shrinks from bottom to top, and the periphery of the sealing outer circle end is sleeved with the check ring 7, the sealing ring 2 and the gland 6 from bottom to top.
The locking thread section is adapted to be connected to the nut 3, producing a downward pressure through the thread structure.
The middle of the retainer ring 7 is provided with a retainer ring taper hole, the retainer ring taper hole is matched with the taper of the sealing excircle section and is smaller than the bottom section of the sealing excircle section, and the retainer ring 7 cannot slide down out of the shaft 5.
The sealing ring 2 is made of rubber elastic materials, a sealing ring taper hole is formed in the middle of the sealing ring 2, and the sealing ring taper hole is matched with the taper of the sealing excircle section and can enable the sealing ring 2 to generate elastic deformation. The periphery of the sealing ring 2 is of a stepped shaft structure.
The middle of the gland 6 is provided with a gland sliding hole.
The top of the shaft 5 is connected with a suspender 4 through a threaded structure, the top of the shaft 5 is drilled with a suspender connecting screw hole, and the bottom end of the suspender 4 is a suspender connecting threaded end. As shown in fig. 2, the top end of the hanger bar 4 is provided with a round hook structure.
The periphery of the top of the shaft 5 is a tool matching part which is arranged in a shape matched with a rotating tool, in the embodiment, the tool matching part is a cylindrical surface which is flattened on the opposite side, and the shaft 5 is convenient to twist by a wrench.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
putting the inner supporting plate 1 into a workpiece from the outside through the through hole, connecting the shaft 5 with the suspender 4, penetrating the lower end of the shaft 5 into the workpiece from the outside of the hole through the through hole to be matched and connected with the screw hole of the inner supporting plate 1, then enabling the inner supporting plate 1 to abut against the inner wall of the workpiece, screwing the cylindrical surface at the top end of the shaft 5 to the opposite-side flattened part by using a spanner, and connecting and fastening the inner supporting plate 1 and the shaft 5; then, the retainer ring 7, the sealing ring 2, the gland 6 and the nut 3 are sequentially sleeved on the shaft 5, the inclined plane part of the inner supporting plate 1 is tightly and firmly contacted with the inner peripheral surface of the workpiece, and then the nut 3 is screwed down, so that the sealing ring 2 is extruded to be tightly contacted with the through hole part of the counter bore. After the water pressure is finished, the dismounting device is unscrewed, and the semi-circular ring of the inner supporting plate 1 is hooked by the suspender 4 to be taken out from the through hole.
The device has compact integral structure, simple manufacture and installation, convenient maintenance and good sealing performance, can be suitable for hydraulic sealing of the through hole with the thin-wall counter bore structure after the counter bore and the through hole surface are machined, effectively utilizes the machined surfaces of the counter bore and the through hole after the tube hole is machined, solves the problems of roughness, large deviation, difficult grinding and difficult quality guarantee during gas cutting machining, slightly modifies the shape of the stepped end surface of the sealing ring for the thick-wall through hole without the counter bore structure, and can be used after keeping good contact with the peripheral surface of the tube hole of the workpiece.
It will be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments taken to illustrate the principles of the present invention, which is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a counter bore structure through-hole water pressure sealing device, its characterized in that, includes interior fagging (1), installation axle (5) on interior fagging (1), supreme slip cap is established retaining ring (7), sealing washer (2), gland (6) from down in axle (5) periphery, spiro union nut (3), and spacing slip cap is located axle (5) under retaining ring (7).
2. The through-hole hydraulic seal device of the counter bore structure according to claim 1, wherein a hanger rod (4) is installed on the top of the shaft (5).
3. The through-hole hydraulic sealing device of the counter bore structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner supporting plate (1) is drilled with a connection screw hole.
4. The through hole hydraulic sealing device of the counter bore structure according to claim 1, wherein the shaft (5) is provided with a connecting thread end, a sealing outer circle section and a locking thread section from bottom to top; the sealing outer circle section is of a structure gradually shrinking from bottom to top; the periphery of the outer circle end of the seal is sleeved with the check ring (7), the seal ring (2) and the gland (6) from bottom to top.
5. The through hole hydraulic sealing device with the counter bore structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein a retaining ring taper hole is formed in the middle of the retaining ring (7), and the retaining ring taper hole is matched with the taper of the sealing excircle section and is smaller than the bottom section of the sealing excircle section.
6. The through hole hydraulic sealing device with the counter bore structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the sealing ring (2) is made of rubber elastic material, a sealing ring taper hole is formed in the middle of the sealing ring (2), the sealing ring taper hole is matched with the taper of the sealing excircle section, and the periphery of the sealing ring (2) is of a stepped shaft structure.
7. The through-hole hydraulic sealing device of a counter bore structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a gland sliding hole is opened in the middle of the gland (6).
8. The hydraulic sealing device for the through hole of the counter bore structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the shaft (5) is connected with the suspension rod (4) through a threaded structure, the top of the shaft (5) is drilled with a suspension rod connecting screw hole, and the bottom end of the suspension rod (4) is a suspension rod connecting threaded end.
9. The through-hole hydraulic seal device of the counter bore structure according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the hanger rod (4) is provided with a circular hook structure.
10. The through-hole hydraulic sealing device of the counter bore structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the inner supporting plate (1) is provided with a semicircular ring structure (1-1); the periphery of the top of the shaft (5) is a tool matching part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111424464.1A CN114166619A (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Through hole hydraulic sealing device with counter bore structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111424464.1A CN114166619A (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Through hole hydraulic sealing device with counter bore structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114166619A true CN114166619A (en) | 2022-03-11 |
Family
ID=80481390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111424464.1A Pending CN114166619A (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Through hole hydraulic sealing device with counter bore structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114166619A (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-26 CN CN202111424464.1A patent/CN114166619A/en active Pending
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