CN114164947A - Box column foot connecting structure, box building and assembling method of box building - Google Patents

Box column foot connecting structure, box building and assembling method of box building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114164947A
CN114164947A CN202111446651.XA CN202111446651A CN114164947A CN 114164947 A CN114164947 A CN 114164947A CN 202111446651 A CN202111446651 A CN 202111446651A CN 114164947 A CN114164947 A CN 114164947A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
embedded
embedded part
building
fixing
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CN202111446651.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢寅
黄丽
金永柱
李道全
由晓迪
火真飞
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Sensong Suzhou Life Technology Co ltd
SHANGHAI MORIMATSU PHARMACEUTICAL EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING CO LTD
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SHANGHAI MORIMATSU PHARMACEUTICAL EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Priority to CN202111446651.XA priority Critical patent/CN114164947A/en
Publication of CN114164947A publication Critical patent/CN114164947A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of buildings, and discloses a box body column foot connecting structure, a box body building and an assembling method of the box body building. This box column base connection structure includes: the first embedded part is provided with a second embedded part; an anchoring piece is arranged on the surface of one side, far away from the second embedded piece, of the first embedded piece, and the anchoring piece is used for being integrally cast and molded with concrete to form a base; a positioning part and a fixing part are arranged on the surface of one side, far away from the first embedded part, of the second embedded part, the positioning part is used for positioning the butt joint between the box body building and the base, and the fixing part is used for fixing the box body building and the base; the position of the second embedded part on the first embedded part is adjustable. The box column base connecting structure provided by the embodiment of the invention realizes the stable assembly of the box building without the need of the box building on site, can meet the size and assembly requirements, and improves the assembly speed of the box building.

Description

Box column foot connecting structure, box building and assembling method of box building
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a box body column foot connecting structure, a box body building and an assembling method of the box body building.
Background
With the increasing requirements of the country on the assembly rate of buildings, the box body building is increasingly applied to the field of buildings as an effective high-assembly-rate building. The box body building is that a building structure is divided into modules with standard sizes, the modules are transported to a site to be spliced and combined into a building whole, and then the building is fixed on the ground or other positions.
Among the prior art, adopt steel construction column base bolt pre-buried form to fix the box building usually, need align column base bolt's position when pre-buried, otherwise can't guarantee that all column bases of box building can both assemble with column base bolt, alignment process is loaded down with trivial details and consume time for a long time, causes the construction period extension of box building, assembly efficiency to reduce.
Therefore, how to ensure the rapid assembly of the box body building and shorten the field construction period as much as possible becomes a great importance in the structures.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a box column base connecting structure, a box building and an assembling method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when the box building is pre-embedded, the position of a column base bolt needs to be adjusted, otherwise, all column bases of the box building cannot be assembled with the column base bolt, the adjusting process is complicated, and the time is consumed.
In order to solve the above technical problem, a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a box column foot connection structure, including: the first embedded part is provided with a second embedded part;
an anchoring piece is arranged on the surface of one side, far away from the second embedded piece, of the first embedded piece, and the anchoring piece is used for being integrally cast and molded with concrete to form a base;
a positioning part and a fixing part are arranged on the surface of one side, far away from the first embedded part, of the second embedded part, the positioning part is used for positioning the butt joint between the box body building and the base, and the fixing part is used for fixing the box body building and the base;
the position of the second embedded part on the first embedded part is adjustable.
The box column base connecting structure comprises a first embedded part and a second embedded part, wherein the first embedded part and concrete below the first embedded part are integrally cast and molded at a designated assembly position of a box building to form a base for arranging the box building. Wherein the anchoring member on the first embedded member serves to firmly fix the first embedded member at the designated assembly position. Considering civil engineering construction error, the pre-buried position of first embedded part can not adapt to box building's size and assembly requirement well, so set up location portion and the fixed part that suits with the box building on the second embedded part, location portion plays the positioning action to the assembly between box building and the base, and the fixed part realizes the assembly fixed action, buries the position on the piece through the adjustment second, overcomes the defect of civil engineering construction. And the work of fixing the second embedded part on the first embedded part can be directly carried out after the pouring and curing of the foundation concrete, and the difficulty of the assembly work is also reduced. Finally, the box body building is fixed on the second embedded part, so that the box body building is fixed on the base. According to the box column base connecting structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, under the condition that the box building is not required to be on site, the stable assembly of the box building is realized through the matching of the first embedded part and the second embedded part, the size and the assembly requirement of the box building can be met, the time consumed by early-stage adjustment is reduced, the assembly speed of the box building is improved, and the field construction period is shortened.
In addition, the leveling device also comprises a leveling base plate clamped between the first embedded part and the second embedded part. Because the natural defect of civil engineering still can cause the first buried spare after pouring to have the slope, even the problem that a plurality of first buried spares are not located unified elevation appears, and then causes the second buried spare that sets up above that to also have the elevation problem. Embodiments of the present invention overcome the above-described problems by providing a leveling shim plate between the first and second embedded members. Wherein, can set up a plurality of leveling backing plates and have different thickness dimension, also can set up the thickness dimension of leveling backing plate for fixing. According to actual requirements, leveling base plates with corresponding thicknesses can be used, and multiple layers of leveling base plates can be combined to form the required thickness.
In addition, the positioning part is arranged at the central position on the second embedded part; the number of the fixing parts is multiple, and the fixing parts are distributed around the positioning part.
In addition, the top of location portion is the cone, the cone is used for to the box building with the butt joint between the base plays the guide effect. The top is the location portion of cone, both plays the positioning action, also plays the guide effect. Preferably, the body of the positioning part is rectangular tubular or round tubular.
In addition, the fixing part is a high-strength screw rod, and the high-strength screw rod is arranged on the second embedded part in a plug welding mode. The fixing part is preferably a high-strength screw, and the fixing part and the second embedded part are integrally formed in a plug welding mode, so that the reliability is higher.
In addition, the plane size of the second embedded part is smaller than that of the first embedded part; the second embedded part is arranged on the first embedded part in a full-welding mode. In order to ensure the connection between the second embedded part and the first embedded part is firm, the second embedded part needs to be completely positioned in the first embedded part, and therefore the fixing part on the second embedded part is also positioned in the first embedded part, so that the connection between the box building and the base is firm. Wherein, the fixed mode of full weld has further increased the firm nature of being connected between second buried spare and the first buried spare.
In addition, the number of the anchoring parts is multiple, and the anchoring parts are uniformly distributed on the first embedded part along the length direction and the width direction respectively. The anchoring parts uniformly distributed along the length direction and the width direction can ensure that the stress of the first embedded part is more uniform and balanced.
In addition, a vibrating hole and air holes are formed in the first embedded part in a penetrating mode, the vibrating hole is used for accommodating vibrating rods to pass through, and the number of the air holes is multiple. Due to the existence of air bubbles, the concrete can be poured unrealistically in the pouring process, so that the strength of the concrete is influenced. Through setting up the hole of vibrating, stretch into the concrete from the hole of vibrating with the vibrating rod and vibrate, the bubble escapes from hole of vibrating and bleeder vent to this improves the first fastness of burying between piece and the concrete.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a box building, including: the modularized box body and the box body column base connecting structure are adopted;
each corner position of the modular box body is provided with a structural column, and a column foot of each structural column is inwards sunken to form a positioning groove;
a structural beam is arranged on the column body of the structural column, a node box with an opening is arranged between the structural column and the structural beam, and a fixing hole is formed in the node box;
the positioning portion is embedded into the positioning groove, and the fixing portion penetrates into the fixing hole.
The box body building provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a modularized box body and a box body column base connecting structure, wherein a positioning groove matched with the positioning part is arranged on a column base of a structural column of the modularized box body; the structural column is connected with the node box, and the fixing holes matched with the fixing parts are formed in the node box, so that the assembling requirement is met, the assembling process is rapid and convenient, and the construction period is effectively shortened. It will be appreciated that the size of the detent is slightly larger than the size of the detent.
A third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an assembly method of a box building, including:
preparing a box column base connecting structure and a box building in advance, wherein the box column base connecting structure comprises a first embedded part and a second embedded part, and the box building comprises a modular box and a node box;
pouring and molding the first embedded part and concrete integrally from one side with the anchoring part to form a base;
adjusting the position of the second embedded part on the first embedded part according to the relative position between the structural columns in the modular box body, and fixing the second embedded part with the determined position on the first embedded part;
moving the box building to the position above the base, and enabling the positioning groove in the structural column to fall into the positioning part on the second embedded part at the position corresponding to the nesting position, so that the box building is positioned on the base; penetrating a fixing part on the second embedded part into a fixing hole on the node box;
and fixing the fixing part penetrating into the fixing hole by using a fixing part from the opening of the node box so as to finish the assembly of the box building.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a box pin connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a first embedded component in a column foot connecting structure of a box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a first embedded component in a column foot connecting structure of a box according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a second embedded component in a column foot connecting structure of a box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a box building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a portion of the structure of a box building provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a box building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure, 100-the first embedded part, 110-the anchoring part, 120-the vibrating hole and 130-the air hole; 200-second embedded part, 210-positioning part, 220-fixing part; 300-leveling backing plates; 400-structural columns, 410-positioning slots; 500-a structural beam; 600-node box, 610-fixation hole; 700-base.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application in various embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments. The following embodiments are divided for convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation to the specific implementation manner of the present invention, and the embodiments may be mutually incorporated and referred to without contradiction.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
In the prior art, a steel column base is usually embedded into concrete, and then the modularized box body is hung on site and then connected and fixed. The applicant has found that with the strength requirements of the assembly, the structural columns of the modular cabinet have been improved from being located at the centre of the cabinet to being located at the corners of the cabinet, i.e. the number of structural columns of the modular cabinet has increased. Based on the relative position requirement between the structural columns and the civil engineering construction error, the existing connection mode of the embedded steel column base can be assembled for each structural column, the time consumption is huge and the work is complex during the previous period of alignment, and the construction period is prolonged to a great extent.
Based on the problems, the inventor researches a box column foot connecting structure, adopts a double-layer embedded part form, and the embedded part positioned at the lower layer realizes the integral pouring forming with concrete so as to meet the subsequent stable and firm fixing and assembling requirements; the position of the embedded part on the upper layer can be adjusted, the embedded part on the lower layer can directly adjust the position after pouring and curing the basic concrete without the need of a modularized box body on the site, the requirement on the relative position between the structural columns can be met, each structural column can be assembled, and the defects of civil engineering construction are overcome.
A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a box column foot connection structure, referring to fig. 1, including: a first embedded part 100, wherein a second embedded part 200 is arranged on the first embedded part 100; an anchoring piece 110 is arranged on the surface of one side of the first embedded piece 100, which is far away from the second embedded piece 200, and the anchoring piece 110 is used for being integrally cast and molded with concrete to form a base 700; a positioning part 210 and a fixing part 220 are arranged on one side surface of the second embedded part 200, which is far away from the first embedded part 100, the positioning part 210 is used for positioning the butt joint between the box building and the base 700, and the fixing part 220 is used for fixing the box building and the base 700; the position of the second embedded part 200 on the first embedded part 100 is adjustable.
The box column base connecting structure comprises a first embedded part 100 and a second embedded part 200, wherein the first embedded part 100 and concrete below the first embedded part are integrally cast and molded at a designated assembly position of a box building to form a base 700 for arranging the box building. Wherein the anchors 110 on the first embedded member 100 serve to firmly fix the first embedded member 100 at a designated assembly position. Considering civil engineering construction errors, the pre-buried position of the first buried part 100 cannot be well adapted to the size and assembly requirements of the box building, so that the positioning part 210 and the fixing part 220 adapted to the box building are arranged on the second buried part 200, the positioning part 210 plays a positioning role in assembly between the box building and the base 700, the fixing part 220 realizes an assembly fixing role, and the defects of civil engineering construction are overcome by adjusting the position of the second buried part 200 on the second buried part 200. And, the work of fixing the second buried member 200 to the first buried member 100 can be directly performed after the pouring and curing of the foundation concrete, and the difficulty of the assembling work is also reduced. Finally, the box building is fixed on the second embedded member 200 to realize the fixing of the box building on the base 700. According to the box column base connecting structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, under the condition that a box building is not required to be on site, the stable assembly of the box building is realized through the matching of the first embedded part 100 and the second embedded part 200, the size and the assembly requirements of the box building can be met, the time consumed by early-stage adjustment is reduced, the assembly speed of the box building is improved, and the field construction period is shortened. It will be appreciated that in one embodiment, the first embedded component 100 and the second embedded component 200 may be made of the same material to reduce the difficulty of securing the second embedded component 200 to the first embedded component 100 after the positioning. In other embodiments, the materials of the first embedded part 100 and the second embedded part 200 may be different from each other on the premise of satisfying the connection reliability and the assembly strength between the first embedded part 100 and the second embedded part 200.
The following description specifically describes implementation details of the box column base connection structure of the present embodiment, and the following description is provided only for the sake of understanding and is not necessary for implementing the present embodiment.
In one embodiment, the connecting mechanism further comprises a leveling shim plate 300 sandwiched between the first embedded member 100 and the second embedded member 200. The natural defects of civil engineering construction can also cause the first embedded parts 100 after pouring to incline, even the problem that a plurality of first embedded parts 100 are not positioned at a uniform elevation occurs, and further cause the problem that the second embedded parts 200 arranged on the first embedded parts also have an elevation. The embodiment of the present invention overcomes the above-mentioned problems by providing the leveling shim plate 300 between the first buried member 100 and the second buried member 200. The leveling cushion plate 300 with corresponding thickness is arranged between the first embedded part 100 and the second embedded part 200 at different positions, so that the upper surface of the second embedded part 200 after leveling is at the same elevation position, and the column base of the modular box body assembled on the leveling cushion plate is at the same elevation. In one embodiment, a plurality of leveling pads 300 may be provided to have different thickness dimensions, and the leveling pads 300 having different thickness dimensions may minimize the work of connecting the first and second embedded members 100 and 200 and the leveling pads 300, but the production of the leveling pads 300 having a plurality of specifications of thickness dimensions may also increase the production cost. In another embodiment, the leveling pads 300 may be provided with a fixed thickness, and the leveling pads 300 with the fixed thickness can reduce the working cost, but when the position of the first embedded part 100 different from the designated elevation is larger, the connection workload is increased due to the increase of the number of the used leveling pads 300. According to actual requirements, the leveling cushion plate 300 with corresponding thickness can be used, and multiple layers of leveling cushion plates 300 can be combined to form the required thickness. In addition, the leveling cushion plate 300 may be made of the same material as the first embedded part 100 and the second embedded part 200, and specifically, the leveling cushion plate 300 may be a steel plate.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the positioning portion 210 is disposed at a central position on the second embedded part 200, and the number of the positioning portions 210 is one, that is, the positioning requirement can be met. Of course, the number of the positioning can be multiple according to actual requirements. The number of the fixing portions 220 is plural, and the fixing portions 220 are distributed around the positioning portion 210, so as to satisfy the requirement of uniform stress and stable assembly. The requirement of firmness.
In addition, the top of the positioning part 210 is a cone, and the cone is used for guiding the butt joint between the box building and the base 700. The top is the positioning part 210 of the cone, which plays both a positioning role and a guiding role. Preferably, the body of the positioning part 210 has a rectangular tube shape or a circular tube shape.
In one embodiment, the fixing portion 220 is a high-strength screw rod, and the high-strength screw rod is disposed on the second embedded part 200 by means of plug welding. The fixing portion 220 is preferably a high-strength screw, and the fixing portion 220 is integrally formed with the second embedded part 200 in a plug welding manner, so that the reliability is higher. The positioning portion 210 and the fixing portion 220 may be made of the same material as the second embedded component 200, so as to reduce the difficulty of production.
In consideration of the strength of the connection between the first buried member 100 and the second buried member 200, it is preferable that the second buried member 200 is entirely located within the first buried member 100, so that the planar size of the second buried member 200 is set smaller than that of the first buried member 100. And, the second buried part 200 is provided on the first buried part 100 by a full-length welding. The fixing portions 220 of the second embedded member 200 are also positioned in the first embedded member 100, thereby ensuring the firm connection between the box building and the base 700. Wherein the fixing manner of the full weld further increases the firmness of the connection between the second embedded part 200 and the first embedded part 100.
In addition, the number of the anchoring elements 110 is plural, and as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the plural anchoring elements 110 are respectively and uniformly distributed on the first embedded part 100 along the length direction and the width direction. The anchoring members 110 uniformly distributed along the length direction and the width direction can make the stress of the first embedded part 100 more uniform and balanced so as to enhance the firmness of the connection between the first embedded part 100 and the concrete below. In particular, the anchor 110 may be an anchoring bar. The length of the anchoring steel bar is selected according to actual requirements.
In addition, the first embedded part 100 is provided with a plurality of vibrating holes 120 and a plurality of air holes 130, the number of the vibrating holes 120 may be one, the vibrating holes 120 are used for accommodating vibrating rods to pass through, and the number of the air holes 130 is plural. Due to the existence of air bubbles, the concrete can be poured unrealistically in the pouring process, so that the strength of the concrete is influenced. Through setting up the hole of vibrating 120, stretch into the concrete from the hole of vibrating 120 with the vibrating stick and vibrate, the bubble escapes from hole of vibrating 120 and bleeder vent 130 to this fastness between improvement first buried piece 100 and the concrete. It will be appreciated that the tamper aperture 120 is larger in size than the vent aperture 130 to accommodate the passage of a tamper rod therethrough.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a box building, referring to fig. 5, including: the modularized box body and the box body column base connecting structure are adopted; each corner position of the modularized box body is provided with a structural column 400, and a column base of the structural column 400 is inwards sunken to form a positioning groove 410; a structural beam 500 is arranged on the column body of the structural column 400, a node box 600 with an opening is arranged between the structural column 400 and the structural beam 500, and a fixing hole 610 is arranged in the node box 600; the positioning portion 210 is inserted into the positioning groove 410, and the fixing portion 220 penetrates into the fixing hole 610, as shown in fig. 6 and 7.
The box body building provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a modularized box body, wherein a positioning groove 410 matched with the positioning part 210 is arranged at the column base of a structural column 400 of the modularized box body; the structural column 400 is connected with a node box 600, and a fixing hole 610 corresponding to the fixing portion 220 is formed in the node box 600. Through the box column base connecting structure, after the position of the second embedded part 200 is adjusted according to the relative position between the structural columns 400, the positioning part 210 and the positioning groove 410 are matched to realize assembly positioning, and the fixing part 220 penetrating through the fixing hole 610 is connected by the fixing part to realize fixing, so that the assembly process is rapid and convenient, the assembly speed is effectively improved, and the construction period is shortened. It is understood that the size of the positioning slot 410 is slightly larger than that of the positioning portion 210, and the size of the fixing hole 610 is also slightly larger than that of the fixing portion 220. The node box 600 is provided to be fixed to a column base connection structure of the case. Because each structural column 400 is connected with a structural beam 500 at the box portion facing the modular box, i.e., each structural column 400 is connected with structural beams 500 in two directions, the number and the arrangement position of the corresponding node boxes 600 are adjusted according to the assembly strength requirement. In the case of smaller modular case sizes, one node box 600 may be disposed on each structural column 400. In the case of larger modular case sizes, two node boxes 600 may be disposed on each structural column 400. To facilitate the mounting of the fixing member on the fixing portion 220, the node case 600 is opened upward. In addition, the shape of the modular box body may be a cube, a cuboid, a cylinder, a cone, etc., and is not limited specifically herein. Accordingly, different shaped modular cabinets will have different numbers and locations of structural columns 400.
A third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an assembly method of a box building, including:
a box footer connecting structure including a first buried member 100 and a second buried member 200 and a box building including a modular box and a node box 600 are prepared in advance.
The first embedded part 100 is cast integrally with concrete from the side having the anchor 110 to form the base 700.
The position of the second embedded part 200 on the first embedded part 100 is adjusted according to the relative position between the structural columns 400 in the modular box body, and the second embedded part 200 with the determined position is fixed on the first embedded part 100.
Moving the box building above the base 700 so that the positioning groove 410 on the structural column 400 falls into the positioning part 210 on the second embedded part 200 at the nesting corresponding position, thereby realizing the positioning of the box building on the base 700; the fixing portion 220 of the second embedded member 200 is inserted into the fixing hole 610 of the node box 600.
From the opening of the node box 600, the fixing part 220 penetrating the fixing hole 610 is fixed using a fixing member to complete the assembly of the box building.
Compared with the assembly method in the prior art that the position of the steel column base is adjusted after the upper member arrives on the field and then the upper member is connected to the steel column base, in the embodiment of the invention, the first embedded part 100 does not need to be embedded strictly and concrete pouring and integrated molding according to the relative position between the structural columns 400; then overcoming the civil engineering defect by adjusting the position of the second embedded part 200 on the first embedded part 100 and meeting the requirement of the relative position between the structural columns 400 so that each structural column 400 can be assembled with the second embedded part 200; finally, the mold slider box body is put on the field, the matching between the positioning part 210 and the positioning groove 410 is used as position positioning, sufficient pretightening force is achieved by fixing the fixing part 220 penetrating the fixing hole 610, the box body building is reliably connected to the foundation by means of the fixing part 220 and the friction surface between the module box body and the second embedded part 200, and the aim of rapidly installing and positioning on the spot is achieved.
Further, if the embedded first embedded part 100 does not meet the requirement of the same elevation, the leveling cushion plate 300 is arranged between the first embedded part 100 and the second embedded part 200 for leveling, so that the upper surface of the second embedded plate is ensured to be positioned above the same elevation.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples for carrying out the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.

Claims (10)

1. A box column foot connection structure, characterized by, includes: the first embedded part is provided with a second embedded part;
an anchoring piece is arranged on the surface of one side, far away from the second embedded piece, of the first embedded piece, and the anchoring piece is used for being integrally cast and molded with concrete to form a base;
a positioning part and a fixing part are arranged on the surface of one side, far away from the first embedded part, of the second embedded part, the positioning part is used for positioning the butt joint between the box body building and the base, and the fixing part is used for fixing the box body building and the base;
the position of the second embedded part on the first embedded part is adjustable.
2. The box pedestal connection structure according to claim 1, further comprising a leveling shim plate interposed between the first embedded member and the second embedded member.
3. The box pedestal connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the positioning portion is provided at a central position on the second buried member; the number of the fixing parts is multiple, and the fixing parts are distributed around the positioning part.
4. The box column base connecting structure according to claim 3, wherein the top of the positioning portion is a cone, and the cone is used for guiding the butt joint between the box building and the base.
5. The box column base connecting structure according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the fixing portion is a high-strength screw rod, and the high-strength screw rod is arranged on the second embedded member in a plug welding manner.
6. A box plinth connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a planar dimension of the second embedded member is smaller than a planar dimension of the first embedded member; the second embedded part is arranged on the first embedded part in a full-welding mode.
7. The box pedestal connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the number of the anchors is plural, and the plural anchors are uniformly distributed on the first embedded member in the length direction and the width direction, respectively.
8. The box pedestal connection structure according to claim 1 or 7, wherein a plurality of vibrating holes and a plurality of air holes are formed in the first embedded part, the vibrating holes are used for accommodating vibrating rods to pass through, and the number of the air holes is multiple.
9. A box building, comprising: a modular box and box spud connection according to any of claims 1 to 8;
each corner position of the modular box body is provided with a structural column, and a column foot of each structural column is inwards sunken to form a positioning groove;
a structural beam is arranged on the column body of the structural column, a node box with an opening is arranged between the structural column and the structural beam, and a fixing hole is formed in the node box;
the positioning portion is embedded into the positioning groove, and the fixing portion penetrates into the fixing hole.
10. A method of assembling a box building, comprising:
preparing a box column base connecting structure and a box building in advance, wherein the box column base connecting structure comprises a first embedded part and a second embedded part, and the box building comprises a modular box and a node box;
pouring and molding the first embedded part and concrete integrally from one side with the anchoring part to form a base;
adjusting the position of the second embedded part on the first embedded part according to the relative position between the structural columns in the modular box body, and fixing the second embedded part with the determined position on the first embedded part;
moving the box building to the position above the base, and enabling the positioning groove in the structural column to fall into the positioning part on the second embedded part at the position corresponding to the nesting position, so that the box building is positioned on the base; penetrating a fixing part on the second embedded part into a fixing hole on the node box;
and fixing the fixing part penetrating into the fixing hole by using a fixing part from the opening of the node box so as to finish the assembly of the box building.
CN202111446651.XA 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Box column foot connecting structure, box building and assembling method of box building Pending CN114164947A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111446651.XA CN114164947A (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Box column foot connecting structure, box building and assembling method of box building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111446651.XA CN114164947A (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Box column foot connecting structure, box building and assembling method of box building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114164947A true CN114164947A (en) 2022-03-11

Family

ID=80481936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111446651.XA Pending CN114164947A (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Box column foot connecting structure, box building and assembling method of box building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114164947A (en)

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