CN114162249B - Pole setting telescopic control mechanism, front end frame mechanism and scooter - Google Patents

Pole setting telescopic control mechanism, front end frame mechanism and scooter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114162249B
CN114162249B CN202111405415.3A CN202111405415A CN114162249B CN 114162249 B CN114162249 B CN 114162249B CN 202111405415 A CN202111405415 A CN 202111405415A CN 114162249 B CN114162249 B CN 114162249B
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China
Prior art keywords
key
cavity
pin
box body
telescopic
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CN114162249A (en
Inventor
陆健
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Brightway Innovation Intelligent Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
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Brightway Innovation Intelligent Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K21/00Steering devices
    • B62K21/12Handlebars; Handlebar stems
    • B62K21/16Handlebars; Handlebar stems having adjustable parts therein
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a vertical rod expansion control mechanism, a front end frame mechanism and a scooter. The vertical rod telescopic control mechanism comprises a box body structure, a telescopic pin structure and a key structure; the box body structure comprises a box body bottom plate and a box body cover plate which is covered on the box body bottom plate, wherein a locking cavity and an unlocking cavity which are communicated with each other are formed in the box body bottom plate and the box body cover plate in a surrounding mode; the telescopic pin structure is elastically arranged in the locking cavity and partially protrudes out of the box body structure; the key structure is elastically arranged in the unlocking cavity, and part of the key structure protrudes out of the box body structure and is in tight fit with the telescopic pin structure; when the key structure is pressed, the key structure reduces the extrusion action on the telescopic pin structure so as to enable the telescopic pin structure to be in a contracted state. The invention can solve the problems that the shape of the scooter can only be changed, the size of the scooter can not be changed more originally, and the aim of easy portability of the scooter can not be better realized in the related art.

Description

Pole setting telescopic control mechanism, front end frame mechanism and scooter
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vertical rod telescopic control mechanism, a front end frame mechanism and a scooter.
Background
The electric scooter is a traffic tool based on a traditional manual skateboard and added with an electric power suite. Along with the continuous improvement of road quality and the needs of short distance trip, electric scooter is used more and more widely in life because of its characteristics of portability. In the conventional art, a folding structure is generally disposed at a position where a riser and a pedal of a scooter cross, or a folding mechanism is disposed on the pedal, so as to realize a folding function of the scooter. However, these traditional folding modes can only change the form of the scooter, and can not change the size of the scooter more originally, and can not better realize the easy-to-carry goal of the scooter.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that the shape of the scooter can only be changed in the related technology, the size of the scooter cannot be changed more originally, and the aim of portability of the scooter cannot be better realized.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a pole setting expansion control mechanism, which comprises:
the box body structure comprises a box body bottom plate and a box body cover plate covered on the box body bottom plate, wherein a locking cavity and an unlocking cavity which are communicated with each other are formed in the box body bottom plate and the box body cover plate in a surrounding mode;
the telescopic pin structure is elastically arranged in the locking cavity and partially protrudes out of the box body structure; the method comprises the steps of,
the key structure is elastically arranged in the unlocking cavity, and part of the key structure protrudes out of the box body structure and is in tight fit with the telescopic pin structure;
when the key structure is pressed, the key structure reduces the extrusion action on the telescopic pin structure so that the telescopic pin structure is in a contracted state.
Optionally, the button structure includes locating button block structure and button reset elastic component in the unblock chamber, button reset elastic component support tightly in the bottom of button block structure, the top of button block structure outstanding in outside the box body structure, just flexible round pin structure support tightly in the side of button block structure.
Optionally, the button block structure includes the activity card locates the button owner block in the unblock chamber, and locate the button cap at the top of button owner block, the button cap is located outside the box body structure, the bottom of button owner block with button elastic component butt that resets, the side of button owner block with telescopic pin structure butt.
Optionally, a guide block is arranged on one of the surface of the key main block body and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity in a protruding mode, a guide chute is concavely arranged on the other one of the surface of the key main block body and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity, and the guide block is slidably clamped in the guide chute; or/and the combination of the two,
at least one elastic limiting groove is formed between the bottom side surface of the key main block body and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity, and one key reset elastic piece is arranged in each elastic limiting groove.
Optionally, the telescopic pin structure includes the activity card locate in the locking chamber, and part outstanding in the telescopic pin pole outside the box body structure, and the butt in telescopic pin pole with the pin pole elastic component that resets between the internal wall in locking chamber, the pin pole elastic component that resets supports tightly the telescopic pin pole is on the side of key piece structure.
Optionally, the key block structure is set to the wedge structure, the telescopic pin pole is set to the wedge structure, the first inclined plane of side of wedge structure with the second inclined plane of wedge structure's tip corresponds the cooperation.
Optionally, the locking cavity comprises a locking pin telescopic cavity which is arranged in the box body structure and is communicated with the side surface of the unlocking cavity, and a locking pin limiting cavity which is arranged on the side wall of the locking pin telescopic cavity;
the telescopic pin rod comprises a pin rod cylinder body which is arranged in the lock pin telescopic cavity and partially protrudes out of the box body structure, and a pin rod limiting plate which protrudes out of the periphery of the pin rod cylinder body and is positioned in the lock pin limiting cavity;
the pin rod reset elastic piece is a pin rod spring sleeved on the pin rod cylinder, and the pin rod spring is abutted between the pin rod limiting plate and the inner wall surface of the locking cavity.
Optionally, one side of the box body structure is provided with at least one locking cavity communicated with the unlocking cavity, and each locking cavity is correspondingly provided with one telescopic pin structure in tight fit with the key structure; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
the box body structure is provided with at least one locking cavity communicated with the unlocking cavity on two opposite sides, and each locking cavity is correspondingly provided with one telescopic pin structure in tight fit with the key structure.
In addition, the invention also provides a front-end frame mechanism, which comprises:
a riser;
the vertical rod is telescopically arranged in the vertical pipe; the method comprises the steps of,
the vertical rod expansion control mechanism is arranged on the vertical rod and correspondingly matched with the vertical rod.
In addition, the invention also provides a scooter, which comprises the front end frame mechanism.
The technical scheme provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the pole setting expansion control mechanism provided by the invention, the telescopic pin structure and the key structure are arranged in the box body structure, so that when the key structure is pressed, the extrusion action of the telescopic pin structure arranged in the box body structure can be reduced to enable the telescopic pin structure to shrink, and the telescopic pin structure can release the locking of other structures (such as pole setting) and can expand and deform other structures (such as pole setting); when the key structure is not pressed any more, the key structure can automatically reset under the action of self elasticity to push the telescopic pin structure to automatically extend out, so that the telescopic pin structure can fix other structures (such as the vertical rods) and the shapes of the other structures (such as the vertical rods) are kept unchanged. Through using this kind of pole setting telescopic control mechanism on the scooter, the accessible presses and loosens the button structure, carries out telescopic control to the structure of scooter voluntarily, can change the size of scooter simply, can make it more conveniently carry.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a telescopic control mechanism for a vertical rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a telescopic control mechanism (when a cover plate of a box body is removed) for a vertical rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a bottom plate of a case of the pole extension control mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of a bottom plate of a box body of the pole extension control mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a cover plate of a case of the pole extension control mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of a cover plate of a case of the pole extension control mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a key block structure of a pole extension control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a telescopic pin of the telescopic control mechanism for a pole setting according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic front view of a front-end frame mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. a riser; 20. a vertical rod; 30. a pole setting expansion control mechanism; 100. a box structure; 102. unlocking the cavity; 104. a locking cavity; 110. a bottom plate of the box body; 112. a bottom plate unlocking groove; 1122. unlocking the through groove of the bottom plate; 1124. unlocking the main groove by the bottom plate; 1126. a bottom plate cavity limit groove; 114. a bottom plate locking groove; 1142. the bottom plate locks the main groove; 1144. the bottom plate is locked in the limit groove; 116. a guide block; 120. a box cover plate; 122. a cover plate unlocking groove; 1222. the cover plate is unlocked and grooved; 1224. the cover plate unlocks the main groove; 1226. a cover plate cavity limit groove; 124. a cover plate locking groove; 1242. the cover plate locks the main groove; 1244. the cover plate is locked with the limit groove; 126. a guide block; 200. a key structure; 210. a key block structure; 212. a key cap; 214. a key connecting rod; 216. a key main block; 2162/2164, guide runners; 2166. a key limiting groove; 2168. a first inclined surface; 220. a key reset elastic piece; 300. a telescoping pin structure; 310. a telescopic pin rod; 312. a pin post body; 3122. a second inclined surface; 314. a pin limiting plate; 320. the pin rod resets the elastic member.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper, lower, top, bottom" and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or with respect to the component itself in the vertical, vertical or gravitational direction; also, for ease of understanding and description, "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contours of the components themselves, for convenience in describing and simplifying the description only, and not to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It should be noted that in the present invention, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a pole setting expansion control mechanism 30, which may include a box structure 100, and a key structure 200 and an expansion pin structure 300 disposed on the box structure 100, wherein the key structure 200 and the expansion pin structure 300 interact, and the expansion pin structure 300 can be contracted or extended by pressing the key structure 200, so that the expansion pin structure 300 unlocks or locks other structures.
Specifically, the box structure 100 may include a box bottom plate 110, and a box cover plate 120 covering the box bottom plate 110, where the box bottom plate 110 and the box cover plate 120 enclose a locking cavity 104 and an unlocking cavity 102 that are mutually communicated. By setting the box body structure 100 to be a structure that the box body bottom plate 110 and the box body cover plate 120 are mutually covered, the locking cavity 104 and the unlocking cavity 102 are conveniently arranged between the box body bottom plate 110 and the box body cover plate 120, so that the telescopic pin structure 300 and the key structure 200 are conveniently and correspondingly arranged in the locking cavity 104 and the unlocking cavity 102 respectively.
The locking cavity 104 may be formed by forming a groove in the bottom plate 110, by forming a groove in the cover plate 120, or by forming corresponding grooves in both the bottom plate 110 and the cover plate 120. Similarly, the unlocking cavity 102 may be formed by forming a groove on the bottom plate 110 of the case, or by forming a groove on the cover plate 120 of the case, or by forming corresponding grooves on both the bottom plate 110 of the case and the cover plate 120 of the case.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 6, the locking cavity 104 may include a bottom locking groove 114 formed on the bottom plate 110 of the case, and a cover locking groove 124 formed on the cover 120 of the case, where the cover locking groove 124 and the bottom locking groove 114 are vertically and correspondingly communicated for accommodating and limiting the key structure 200. Similarly, the unlocking cavity 102 may include a bottom unlocking slot 112 formed on the bottom plate 110 of the box body, and a cover unlocking slot 122 formed on the cover plate 120 of the box body, where the cover unlocking slot 122 and the bottom unlocking slot 112 are correspondingly connected up and down for accommodating and limiting the telescopic pin structure 300. Moreover, the bottom plate locking groove 114 is arranged in communication with the bottom plate unlocking groove 112, and the cover plate locking groove 124 is arranged in communication with the cover plate unlocking groove 122, so that the unlocking cavity 102 is communicated with the locking cavity 104, and the key structure 200 in the unlocking cavity 102 is conveniently abutted with the telescopic pin structure 300 in the locking cavity 104.
In addition, the key structure 200 may be elastically installed in the unlocking cavity 102, and partially protrudes out of the box structure 100 and is in tight fit with the telescopic pin structure 300. Furthermore, the telescopic pin structure 300 may be elastically installed in the locking cavity 104 and partially protrude from the box structure 100. Also, when the key structure 200 is pressed, the key structure 200 may reduce the pressing action on the telescopic pin structure 300 to place the telescopic pin structure 300 in a contracted state. By arranging the key structure 200 in the unlocking cavity 102 elastically, when the part of the key structure 200 protruding out of the box body structure 100 is pressed, the elastic acting force of the key structure 200 in the unlocking cavity 102 can be overcome, so that the key structure 200 is contracted, the key structure 200 can act on the telescopic pin structure 300 which is in tight fit with the key structure 200 in the contraction process, the extrusion force on the telescopic pin structure 300 is reduced, the telescopic pin structure 300 can automatically contract under the action of self elasticity, and the part protruding out of the box body structure 100 is contracted towards the inside of the box body structure 100; when the pressing of the part of the key structure 200 protruding out of the box body structure 100 is released, the key structure 200 can reset under the action of self elasticity and protrudes out of the box body structure 100 again, the pressing force of the key structure 200 to the telescopic pin structure 300 abutted against the key structure is increased in the resetting process, and the elastic acting force of the telescopic pin structure 300 can be overcome to enable the key structure 200 to protrude out of the box body structure 100 again.
By arranging the telescopic pin structure 300 and the key structure 200 in the box body structure 100, when the key structure 200 is pressed, the extrusion action of the telescopic pin structure 300 arranged in the box body structure 100 can be reduced to shrink the telescopic pin structure, so that the telescopic pin structure 300 can unlock other structures (such as vertical rods) and can stretch and deform the other structures (such as the vertical rods); when the key structure 200 is not pressed any more, the key structure 200 will automatically reset under the action of its own elastic force to push the telescopic pin structure 300 to automatically extend, so that the telescopic pin structure 300 can fix other structures (such as the upright posts), and the shapes of the other structures (such as the upright posts) remain unchanged. Through using this kind of pole setting telescopic control mechanism on the scooter, the accessible presses and loosens button structure 200, carries out telescopic control to the structure of scooter voluntarily, can change the size of scooter simply, can make it more conveniently carry.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, the key structure 200 may include a key block structure 210 and a key reset elastic member 220 disposed in the unlocking cavity 102, the key reset elastic member 220 abuts against the bottom of the key block structure 210, the top of the key block structure 210 protrudes out of the box structure 100, and the telescopic pin structure 300 abuts against the side edge of the key block structure 210. The key reset elastic member 220 can use its own elasticity to tightly press the key block structure 210 and tightly press the telescopic pin structure 300 contacting with the key block structure 210. When the portion of the key block structure 210 protruding out of the box body structure 100 is pressed, the key block structure 210 applies pressure to the key reset elastic member 220, so that the key reset elastic member 220 overcomes the self elastic force to shrink, the elastic acting force of the key reset elastic member 220 on the key block structure 210 is reduced, the extrusion force of the key block structure 210 on the telescopic pin structure 300 is reduced, the telescopic pin structure 300 shrinks inwards towards the box body structure 100 under the action of the self elastic force, and the portion of the telescopic pin structure 300 protruding out of the box body structure 100 shrinks inwards towards the box body structure 100.
Moreover, the key block structure 210 may include a key main block 216 movably clamped in the unlocking cavity 102, and a key cap 212 disposed on top of the key main block 216, where the key cap 212 is located outside the box structure 100, the bottom of the key main block 216 abuts against the key reset elastic member 220, and the side of the key main block 216 abuts against the telescopic pin structure 300. The shape of the unlocking cavity 102 correspondingly matches the shape of the key main block 216, so that the unlocking cavity 102 can perform proper limiting and guiding on the key main block 216. In addition, the key block structure 210 may further include a key link 214 connecting the key cap 212 and the key main block 216, which facilitates the protrusion of the key cap 212 from the case structure 100 and also makes it inconvenient to transmit the force acting on the key cap 212 to the key main block 216.
The key main block 216 can be elastically abutted and limited in the unlocking cavity 102 from the bottom by the key reset elastic piece 220 arranged in the unlocking cavity 102, so that the key block structure 210 cannot be separated from the box body structure 100, and meanwhile, the key main block 216 is abutted with the telescopic pin structure 300. Moreover, the key cap 212 is disposed on top of the key main block 216 and protrudes out of the case structure 100, so that the key link 214 and the key main block 216 of the key block structure 210 can be conveniently pressed by the key cap 212. Moreover, by abutting the side edge of the key main block 216 against the telescopic pin structure 300, the telescopic pin structure 300 is located at the side edge of the key block structure 210, and the layout is more reasonable. In addition, the telescopic pin structure 300 may be provided on the same side as the key block structure 210.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the bottom plate unlocking groove 112 provided in the case bottom plate 110 includes a bottom plate unlocking main groove 1124 corresponding to the key main block 216, and a bottom plate unlocking through groove 1122 corresponding to the key link 214, the bottom plate unlocking through groove 1122 communicates the bottom plate unlocking main groove 1124 with the outside, the shape of the bottom plate unlocking main groove 1124 corresponds to the shape of the key main block 216, and the shape of the bottom plate unlocking through groove 1122 corresponds to the shape of the key link 214. Correspondingly, the cover unlocking groove 122 formed on the cover 120 of the box body comprises a cover unlocking main groove 1224 corresponding to the key main block 216 and a cover unlocking through groove 1222 corresponding to the key connecting rod 214, wherein the cover unlocking through groove 1222 is communicated with the cover unlocking main groove 1224 and the outside, the shape of the cover unlocking main groove 1224 corresponds to the shape of the key main block 216, and the shape of the cover unlocking through groove 1222 corresponds to the shape of the key connecting rod 214. In addition, the cross-sectional dimension of the key cap 212 and the cross-sectional dimension of the key main block 216 are both larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the key connecting rod 214 and also larger than the cross-sectional dimensions of the cover plate unlocking through groove 1222 and the bottom plate unlocking through groove 1122, so that the key main block 216 and the key cap 212 are conveniently limited, and the key cap 212 cannot enter the unlocking cavity 102, and the key main block 216 cannot be separated from the unlocking cavity 102.
In addition, as shown in fig. 7, a guide block 116/126 is protruded on one of the surface of the key main block 216 (including the upper surface and the lower surface of the key main block 216, which respectively correspond to the bottom surface of the bottom plate unlocking main groove 1124 of the case bottom plate and the bottom surface of the cover plate unlocking main groove 1224 of the case cover plate 120) and the inner wall surface of the unlocking chamber 102, a guide chute 2162/2164 is concavely provided on the other of the two, and the guide block 116/126 is slidably engaged in the guide chute 2162/2164. The guide blocks 116/126 and the guide slide grooves 2162/2164 are correspondingly arranged on the upper surface (lower surface) of the key main block 216 and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity 102 (the bottom surface of the bottom plate unlocking main groove 1124 arranged on the box bottom plate 110 (or the bottom surface of the cover plate unlocking main groove 1224 arranged on the box cover plate 120), and the guide blocks are slidably clamped in the guide slide grooves, so that the key main block 216 can be limited and guided by the guide slide grooves, and the key main block 216 and the key block structure 210 can slide along the extending direction of the guide slide grooves, thereby being stable and reliable.
Furthermore, one or more guide sliding grooves 2162/2164 (or guide blocks) may be disposed on the surface of the key main block 216, and one or more guide sliding grooves 2162/2164 (or guide blocks) may be disposed on the same surface of the key main block 216 (e.g., the upper surface or the lower surface of the key main block 216), or a plurality of guide sliding grooves 2162/2164 (or guide blocks) may be disposed on different surfaces (e.g., the upper surface and the lower surface of the key main block 216), respectively; one or more guide blocks 116/126 (or guide sliding grooves) may be provided on the inner wall surface of the unlocking chamber 102, and one or more guide blocks 116/126 (or guide sliding grooves) may be provided on the same inner wall surface (groove bottom surface) corresponding to the upper surface or the lower surface) of the unlocking chamber 102, or a plurality of guide blocks 116/126 (or guide sliding grooves) may be provided on different inner wall surfaces (groove bottom surfaces) corresponding to the upper surface and the lower surface, respectively).
In this embodiment, two guide sliding grooves 2162/2164 may be disposed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the key main block 216, and two guide blocks 116/126 may be disposed on the two inner wall surfaces of the unlocking cavity 102 (i.e. two guide blocks 116 are disposed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate unlocking main groove 1124 disposed on the bottom plate 110 of the case, and two guide blocks 126 are disposed on the bottom surface of the cover plate unlocking main groove 1224 disposed on the cover plate 120 of the case) side by side, so that the key block structure 210 may be limited by sliding from the opposite sides.
In addition, at least one elastic limiting groove is formed between the bottom side surface of the key main block 216 and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity 102, and a key reset elastic piece 220 is arranged in each elastic limiting groove. By arranging the elastic limit groove between the bottom side surface of the key main block 216 and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity 102, the key reset elastic piece 220 arranged at the bottom of the key main block 216 can be limited in the elastic limit groove, so that the key reset elastic piece 220 is prevented from being deviated in the telescopic process to influence the telescopic action effect on the key main block 216. In addition, the elastic limit groove can be arranged in one or a plurality of the elastic limit grooves. In this embodiment, two elastic limiting grooves may be disposed side by side, and two key reset elastic members 220 may be disposed in the two elastic limiting grooves in a one-to-one correspondence. Also, the key return elastic member 220 may be provided as a case return spring.
Also, a key limiting groove 2166 may be opened on the bottom side of the key main block 216 such that one end of the key reset elastic member 220 is limited in the key limiting groove 2166, and the key limiting groove 2166 may form a part of the elastic limiting groove.
In addition, a cavity limiting groove may be formed on an inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity 102, so that the other end of the key reset elastic member 220 is limited in the cavity limiting groove, and the cavity limiting groove may form a part of the elastic limiting groove. Moreover, the cavity limiting groove may include a bottom plate cavity limiting groove 1126 of the bottom plate unlocking groove 112 provided on the bottom plate 110 of the box body, a cover plate cavity limiting groove 1226 of the cover plate unlocking groove 122 provided on the cover plate 120 of the box body, and a cover plate cavity limiting groove 1226 of the cover plate unlocking groove 122 provided on the box body and the box body cover plate 120 and the bottom plate cavity limiting groove 1126 of the bottom plate unlocking groove 112 provided on the bottom plate 110 of the box body.
In addition, a key limiting groove 2166 may be formed on the bottom side surface of the key main block 216, so that one end of the key reset elastic member 220 is limited in the key limiting groove 2166, and a cavity limiting groove may be formed on the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity 102, so that the other end of the key reset elastic member 220 is limited in the cavity limiting groove, and the key limiting groove 2166 and the cavity limiting groove may form a part of the elastic limiting groove.
In addition, the surface of the key main block 216 and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity 102 are provided with protruding guide blocks 116/126 or recessed guide sliding grooves 2162/2164, and a part of the elastic limiting groove can be formed to limit the key reset elastic piece 220. In combination with the key limiting groove 2166 and/or the cavity limiting groove, a stable and reliable limitation can be provided for the key reset elastic member 220.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 8, the telescopic pin structure 300 may include a telescopic pin rod 310 located in the locking cavity 104 and partially protruding out of the box structure 100, and a pin rod resetting elastic member 320 abutting between the telescopic pin rod 310 and an inner wall surface of the locking cavity 104, where the pin rod resetting elastic member 320 abuts against the telescopic pin rod 310 on a side edge of the key block structure 210. When the key block structure 210 is in a static state, the key main block 216 of the key block structure 210 overcomes the elastic force of the pin rod resetting elastic piece 320 under the elastic force of the key resetting elastic piece 220, and extrudes the telescopic pin rod 310 to the outside of the locking cavity 104, so that the telescopic pin rod 310 is in a state of extending to the outside of the box body structure 100, and can clamp and lock the upright rod or other structures; when the key block structure 210 is contracted by the pressing force, the pressing force of the key main block 216 to the telescopic pin 310 is reduced, so that the telescopic pin 310 stretches into the locking cavity 104 under the action of the elastic force of the pin resetting elastic piece 320, and the telescopic pin 310 can be in a state of contracting into the box body structure 100, and can be unlocked to the upright rod or other structures.
Further, the lock chamber 104 may include a latch bellows chamber disposed within the box structure 100 and in communication with a side of the unlock chamber 102, and a latch stop chamber disposed on a sidewall of the latch bellows chamber. Further, the telescoping pin 310 may include a pin post 312 disposed in the pin telescoping chamber and partially protruding outside the box structure 100, and a pin stop plate 314 protruding outside the perimeter of the pin post 312 and disposed in the pin stop chamber. The pin return elastic member 320 may be a pin spring sleeved on the pin cylinder 312, and the pin spring is abutted between the pin limiting plate 314 and the inner wall surface of the lock pin expansion chamber of the lock chamber 104. By providing the lock pin telescopic cavity communicated with the outside on the side edge of the unlocking cavity 102, the pin rod body 312 of the telescopic pin rod 310 can freely stretch out of the lock pin telescopic cavity, so as to extend out of the box body structure 100 or retract into the box body structure 100. By providing the lock pin limiting cavity on the side wall of the lock pin expansion cavity in a communicating manner, the pin limiting plate 314 of the expansion pin 310 can be limited in the lock pin limiting cavity, so that the expansion pin 310 cannot be separated from the locking cavity 104. Further, by providing the protruding pin shaft limiting plate 314 at the peripheral side of the telescopic pin shaft 310, one end of the pin shaft restoring elastic member 320 may be limited or fixed, and the other end of the pin shaft restoring elastic member 320 may be provided on the inner wall surface of the lock pin limiting chamber near the outside (the protruding limiting or fixed pin shaft restoring elastic member 320 protruding inward may be provided at the end surface of the lock pin limiting chamber) to limit the pin shaft restoring elastic member 320 in the lock chamber 104.
Further, the bottom plate locking groove 114 provided on the bottom plate 110 of the case may include a bottom plate locking main groove 1142 corresponding to the pin pole cylinder 312, and a bottom plate locking limit groove 1144 corresponding to the pin pole limit plate 314, the bottom plate locking limit groove 1144 communicates with the bottom plate locking main groove 1142, the bottom plate locking main groove 1142 communicates with the bottom plate unlocking main groove 1124 and the outside, and the shape of the bottom plate locking main groove 1142 corresponds to the shape of the pin pole cylinder 312, and the shape of the bottom plate locking limit groove 1144 corresponds to the shape of the pin pole limit plate 314. Correspondingly, the cover locking groove 124 provided on the box cover 120 may include a cover locking main groove 1242 corresponding to the pin column 312, and a cover locking limit groove 1244 corresponding to the pin limit plate 314, where the cover locking limit groove 1244 communicates with the cover locking main groove 1242, the cover locking main groove 1242 communicates with the cover unlocking main groove 1224 and the outside, and the shape of the cover locking main groove 1242 corresponds to the shape of the pin column 312, and the shape of the cover locking limit groove 1244 corresponds to the shape of the pin limit plate 314.
In addition, the key main block 216 of the key block structure 210 may be configured as a wedge structure, and the pin cylinder 312 of the telescopic pin 310 may be configured as a wedge structure, and the first inclined surface 2168 of the side of the wedge structure is correspondingly engaged with the second inclined surface 3122 of the end of the wedge structure. Key main block 216 of the wedge structure may be in wedge fit with pin cylinder 312 of the wedge structure, so that wedge surfaces (i.e., first inclined surface 2168 and second inclined surface 3122) are formed between the key main block and the pin cylinder, and interaction is more reliable.
Further, the key main block 216 may have a trapezoidal or triangular tapered structure, with a wider bottom portion (i.e., a portion abutting the key return elastic member 220) and a narrower top portion (i.e., a portion connecting the key link 214). Moreover, the end surface of the pin post body 312 of the telescopic pin 310, which contacts with the side edge of the key main block 216, is an inclined surface, so that the two are in surface contact, which is convenient for abutting between the two, and is favorable for mutual extrusion and pushing between the two, so that the telescopic pin 310 extends out of the box body structure 100 or retracts into the box body structure 100.
In addition, one side of the box body structure 100 may be provided with at least one locking cavity 104 communicated with the unlocking cavity 102, and each locking cavity 104 is correspondingly provided with a telescopic pin structure 300 in tight fit with the key structure 200. One or more uprights (or other structures) on the same side can be locked or unlocked by providing one or more telescoping pin structures 300 on one side of the key structure 200 in a tight fit therewith.
In addition, at least one locking cavity 104 communicated with the unlocking cavity 102 is arranged on two opposite sides of the box body structure 100, and a telescopic pin structure 300 in tight fit with the key structure 200 is correspondingly arranged in each locking cavity 104. One or more telescopic pin structures 300 which are tightly matched with the two sides of the key structure 200 can be arranged on the two sides of the key structure, and one or more upright rods (or other structures) positioned on the two sides can be locked or unlocked.
In this embodiment, a key structure 200 may be disposed in the middle of the box structure 100, and two telescopic pin structures 300 are disposed on two opposite sides of the box structure 100, where the two telescopic pin structures 300 respectively support against two sides of the key structure 200 in a one-to-one correspondence. Moreover, the two telescopic pin structures 300 can be matched with the two vertical rods in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that the two vertical rods can be locked or unlocked.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 9, the present embodiment proposes a front-end frame mechanism including a riser 10, a pole 20 telescopically provided in the riser 10, and a pole telescopic control mechanism 30 provided on the riser 10 and correspondingly engaged with the pole 20. The vertical rod 20 can be locked on the vertical pipe 10 by the vertical rod telescopic control mechanism 30, so that the vertical rod 20 is kept at a fixed height; the pole extension control mechanism 30 can also unlock the pole 20, so that the pole 20 can move in the vertical pipe 10 in an extension manner, the height of the pole 20 can be adjusted, the size of the front-end frame mechanism can be changed, and the portable pole extension control mechanism is convenient to carry.
Specifically, in the stationary condition, when the key structure 200 of the pole extension control mechanism 30 is not pressed, the key structure 200 presses against the telescopic pin structure 300, so that the end of the telescopic pin structure 300 protruding out of the box structure 100 can clamp the pole 20, fix the pole 20 on the pole 10, and keep the pole 20 at a fixed height. Also, in order to facilitate the limitation of the upright 20, a positioning hole may be formed on the circumferential surface of the upright 20, and the end of the telescopic pin structure 300 may be caught in the positioning hole to position the upright 20.
When the key structure 200 is pressed, the key structure 200 reduces the extrusion force to the telescopic pin structure 300, so that the telescopic pin structure 300 automatically contracts, the end part of the telescopic pin structure 300 clamping the upright rod 20 retracts, the locking to the upright rod 20 is released, and the upright rod 20 can freely retract to change the height.
In this embodiment, the front end frame mechanism includes a riser 10, a pole extension control mechanism 30 provided at a top intermediate position of the riser 10, and one pole 20 each provided on both sides of the riser 10. The two sides of the upright rod telescopic control mechanism 30 are respectively provided with a telescopic pin structure 300, the end parts of the two telescopic pin structures 300 are matched with the upright rods 20 on the two sides in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the two upright rods 20 can be simultaneously locked and unlocked to change the height. Moreover, the top end of the key structure 200 protrudes from the top of the box structure 100 and is located outside the top surface of the stand pipe 10, so as to facilitate the pressing operation.
Example 3
In addition, the embodiment provides a scooter, which comprises a body main body and a front end frame mechanism arranged at the front part of the body main body. Through setting up the front end frame mechanism that has pole setting telescopic control mechanism 30, can conveniently change the high size of front end frame mechanism to conveniently change the size of whole scooter, conveniently carry. Moreover, the body can be detachably or rotationally connected with the front end frame mechanism, so that the body and the front end frame mechanism can be folded further, the size of the scooter can be further reduced, and the portability of the scooter is further enhanced.
Furthermore, the scooter can be a common scooter or an electric scooter.
It will be apparent that the embodiments described above are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make other different changes or modifications without making any creative effort, which shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a pole setting telescopic control mechanism which characterized in that includes:
the box body structure comprises a box body bottom plate and a box body cover plate covered on the box body bottom plate, wherein a locking cavity and an unlocking cavity which are communicated with each other are formed in the box body bottom plate and the box body cover plate in a surrounding mode;
the telescopic pin structure is elastically arranged in the locking cavity and partially protrudes out of the box body structure; the method comprises the steps of,
the key structure is elastically arranged in the unlocking cavity, and part of the key structure protrudes out of the box body structure and is in tight fit with the telescopic pin structure;
when the key structure is pressed, the key structure reduces the extrusion action on the telescopic pin structure so as to enable the telescopic pin structure to be in a contracted state;
the key structure comprises a key block structure and a key reset elastic piece, wherein the key block structure and the key reset elastic piece are arranged in the unlocking cavity, the key reset elastic piece is propped against the bottom of the key block structure, the top of the key block structure protrudes out of the box body structure, and the telescopic pin structure is propped against the side edge of the key block structure;
the telescopic pin structure comprises a telescopic pin rod movably clamped in the locking cavity and partially protruding out of the box body structure, and a pin rod resetting elastic piece which is abutted between the telescopic pin rod and the inner wall surface of the locking cavity, and the pin rod resetting elastic piece abuts against the side edge of the telescopic pin rod on the key block structure; the key block structure is of a wedge structure, the telescopic pin rod is of a wedge rod structure, and a first inclined surface of the side edge of the wedge structure is correspondingly matched with a second inclined surface of the end part of the wedge rod structure.
2. The pole extension control mechanism of claim 1, wherein the key block structure comprises a key main block movably clamped in the unlocking cavity, and a key cap arranged at the top of the key main block, the key cap is arranged outside the box body structure, the bottom of the key main block is abutted with the key reset elastic piece, and the side edge of the key main block is abutted with the extension pin structure.
3. The telescopic control mechanism of the vertical rod according to claim 2, wherein a guide block is arranged on one of the surface of the key main block body and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity in a protruding mode, a guide chute is concavely arranged on the other one of the surface of the key main block body and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity, and the guide block is slidably clamped in the guide chute; or/and the combination of the two,
at least one elastic limiting groove is formed between the bottom side surface of the key main block body and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity, and one key reset elastic piece is arranged in each elastic limiting groove.
4. The pole extension control mechanism of claim 1, wherein the locking cavity comprises a locking pin extension cavity arranged in the box body structure and communicated with the side surface of the unlocking cavity, and a locking pin limiting cavity arranged on the side wall of the locking pin extension cavity;
the telescopic pin rod comprises a pin rod cylinder body which is arranged in the lock pin telescopic cavity and partially protrudes out of the box body structure, and a pin rod limiting plate which protrudes out of the periphery of the pin rod cylinder body and is positioned in the lock pin limiting cavity;
the pin rod reset elastic piece is a pin rod spring sleeved on the pin rod cylinder, and the pin rod spring is abutted between the pin rod limiting plate and the inner wall surface of the locking cavity.
5. The telescopic control mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a guide block is protruded on one of the surface of the key main block and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity, a guide chute is concavely formed on the other of the surface of the key main block and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity, and the guide block is slidably clamped in the guide chute.
6. The pole extension control mechanism according to claim 2, wherein at least one elastic limiting groove is formed between the bottom side surface of the key main block body and the inner wall surface of the unlocking cavity, and a key reset elastic piece is arranged in each elastic limiting groove.
7. The pole extension and retraction control mechanism according to claim 2 wherein the key main block has a trapezoidal or triangular tapered wedge structure, and the end surface of the pin body of the extension pin, which contacts the side edge of the key main block, is an inclined surface.
8. The pole extension control mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein one side of the box structure is provided with at least one locking cavity communicated with the unlocking cavity, and each locking cavity is correspondingly provided with one extension pin structure in tight fit with the key structure; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
the box body structure is provided with at least one locking cavity communicated with the unlocking cavity on two opposite sides, and each locking cavity is correspondingly provided with one telescopic pin structure in tight fit with the key structure.
9. A front end frame mechanism, comprising:
a riser;
the vertical rod is telescopically arranged in the vertical pipe; the method comprises the steps of,
the pole extension control mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 8, provided on the riser and correspondingly engaged with the pole.
10. A scooter comprising the front end frame mechanism of claim 9.
CN202111405415.3A 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 Pole setting telescopic control mechanism, front end frame mechanism and scooter Active CN114162249B (en)

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