CN114161035A - Robot welding equipment and welding jig thereof - Google Patents

Robot welding equipment and welding jig thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114161035A
CN114161035A CN202111481300.2A CN202111481300A CN114161035A CN 114161035 A CN114161035 A CN 114161035A CN 202111481300 A CN202111481300 A CN 202111481300A CN 114161035 A CN114161035 A CN 114161035A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
welding
rod
welded
positioning plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111481300.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温凯文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Yulong Robot Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Yulong Robot Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Yulong Robot Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Yulong Robot Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111481300.2A priority Critical patent/CN114161035A/en
Publication of CN114161035A publication Critical patent/CN114161035A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/047Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps

Abstract

The application provides a robot welding device and a welding jig thereof, wherein the welding jig comprises a rotary cylinder, a positioning plate, a pressing mechanism and a positioning rod, the positioning plate is connected to the rotary cylinder and used for rotating under the driving of the rotary cylinder, and a welding hole is formed in the positioning plate; the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing motor and a pressing rod, and the pressing motor is used for driving the pressing rod to rotate in a reciprocating manner; the positioning rod is arranged on the positioning plate, at least part of the positioning rod is exposed out of the welding hole, and the pressing mechanism is used for locking or unlocking the positioning rod; the positioning plate is provided with at least two first positioning pins along the axial direction of the positioning rod, first positioning holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the first positioning pins, of the positioning rod, and the first positioning pins are inserted into the first positioning holes. Two welding elements to be welded are welded through the welding holes formed in the positioning plate, so that a positioning mechanism with a small size for welding the elements can be omitted, and the structural complexity of the welding jig is further reduced.

Description

Robot welding equipment and welding jig thereof
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of machining, especially relates to a welding equipment of robot and welding jig thereof.
Background
When processing parts, two parts need to be welded at the same time, and in order to improve welding efficiency, robot welding equipment has been developed.
At present, robot welding equipment usually includes welding jig and welding mechanism, and welding jig is used for treating welding element and carries out the location, and welding mechanism will be fixed a position after treat welding element and weld. Because the volume of the welding mechanism is large, the welding mechanism can only be arranged above the welding jig generally so as to weld the elements to be welded which are arranged on the front surface of the welding jig. When two to-be-welded elements with large volume difference need to be welded, if the to-be-welded element with large volume is arranged above the position plate, and the to-be-welded element with small volume is arranged between the to-be-welded element with large volume and the position plate, the welding position arranged in the gap cannot be welded by the welding head. If the element to be welded with small volume is arranged above the locating plate and the element to be welded with large volume is arranged between the element to be welded with small volume and the locating plate, a clamp is required to be additionally arranged to clamp the element to be welded with small volume for welding, and the structure of the jig is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides welding equipment of robot and welding jig thereof to solve the technical problem that the existing welding jig is complex in structure.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a welding jig, including:
a rotating cylinder;
the positioning plate is connected with the rotary cylinder and is driven by the rotary cylinder to rotate, and a welding hole is formed in the positioning plate;
the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing motor and a pressing rod, and the pressing motor is used for driving the pressing rod to rotate in a reciprocating manner; and
the positioning rod is arranged on the positioning plate, at least part of the positioning rod is exposed out of the welding hole, and the pressing mechanism is used for locking or unlocking the positioning rod;
the positioning plate is provided with at least two first positioning pins along the axial direction of the positioning rod, first positioning holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the first positioning pins, of the positioning rod, and the first positioning pins are inserted into the first positioning holes.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the welding jig includes a valve core seat, and the valve core seat is disposed in the welding hole and detachably connected to the positioning plate.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the valve core seat comprises a seat body, a connecting part and a positioning seat, the seat body is embedded in the welding hole, the seat body is provided with avoidance holes, the connecting part is arranged in the avoidance holes at intervals, two opposite ends of the connecting part are connected to the inner wall of the avoidance holes, and the positioning seat is arranged on one side of the connecting part facing the positioning rod.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a second positioning pin is disposed on a side of the positioning seat facing the positioning rod, and a protruding height of the second positioning pin relative to the positioning seat is smaller than a protruding height of the first positioning pin relative to the positioning plate.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the positioning rod is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes, and the plurality of second positioning holes are arranged at intervals along an axial direction of the positioning rod.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the welding jig comprises a supporting frame, the positioning plate is arranged in the supporting frame, the outer side wall of the positioning plate and the inner side wall of the supporting frame are arranged at intervals, mounting holes are formed in the opposite surfaces of the supporting frame and the positioning plate, the welding jig comprises springs, and the two opposite ends of each spring are inserted into the mounting holes.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the positioning plate is provided with a third positioning pin, and the third positioning pin is adjacent to the welding hole and is arranged at an interval along the axial direction of the positioning rod.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, at least two guide holes are disposed on a side of the positioning plate away from the positioning rod, and the at least two guide holes are disposed on two opposite sides of the welding hole along an axial direction of the positioning rod.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the number of the welding holes is two, two of the welding holes are arranged at an interval, the number of the positioning rods is two, two of the positioning rods are arranged in parallel at an interval, and one of the positioning rods is arranged corresponding to one of the welding holes.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a robot welding device, where the robot welding device includes the welding jig and the welding mechanism, and the welding mechanism is disposed on a side of the welding jig.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the positioning rod is arranged on the positioning plate, the element to be welded with a larger volume can be sleeved on the positioning rod, then the element to be welded with a smaller volume is clamped between the element to be welded with a larger volume and the positioning plate, then the rotating cylinder drives the positioning plate to rotate until the back surface of the positioning plate is opposite to the welding mechanism, and the welding mechanism can weld the two elements to be welded through the welding hole arranged on the positioning plate, so that the positioning mechanism of the element to be welded with a smaller volume can be omitted, and the structural complexity of the welding jig is further reduced. In addition, at least two first positioning pins are arranged on the positioning plate, and the positioning rod is provided with a first positioning hole matched with the positioning pins, so that the accurate positioning of the element to be welded can be realized, and the element to be welded is ensured to be positioned at the position of the welding hole.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings can be derived from these drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.
For a more complete understanding of the present application and its advantages, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts in the following description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a welding jig according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the welding jig of FIG. 1 with components to be welded mounted thereon;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the welding jig shown in FIG. 2 after rotation;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the welding jig in FIG. 2 before being assembled with a component to be welded;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the valve cartridge seat of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a welding jig without components to be welded mounted thereon according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the welding jig of FIG. 6 after assembling a welding component;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the welding jig of FIG. 7 after rotation;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a robot welding apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
At present, robot welding equipment usually includes welding jig and welding mechanism, and welding jig is used for treating welding element and carries out the location, and welding mechanism will be fixed a position after treat welding element and weld. Because the volume of the welding mechanism is large, the welding mechanism can only be arranged above the welding jig generally so as to weld the elements to be welded which are arranged on the front surface of the welding jig. When two to-be-welded elements with large volume difference need to be welded, if the to-be-welded element with large volume is arranged above the position plate, and the to-be-welded element with small volume is arranged between the to-be-welded element with large volume and the position plate, the welding position arranged in the gap cannot be welded by the welding head. If the element to be welded with small volume is arranged above the locating plate and the element to be welded with large volume is arranged between the element to be welded with small volume and the locating plate, a clamp is required to be additionally arranged to clamp the element to be welded with small volume for welding, and the structure of the jig is complicated.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a welding jig 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the welding jig 100 in fig. 1 with a component to be welded mounted thereon, fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the welding jig 100 in fig. 2 after rotation, and fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the welding jig 100 in fig. 2 before mounting with the component to be welded. The embodiment of the application provides a welding jig 100, and welding jig 100 includes revolving cylinder 10, locating plate 20, hold-down mechanism 30 and locating rod 40. The positioning plate 20 is connected to the rotary cylinder 10 and is driven by the rotary cylinder 10 to rotate, and a welding hole 21 is formed in the positioning plate 20; the pressing mechanism 30 comprises a pressing motor 31 and a pressing rod 32, and the pressing motor 31 is used for driving the pressing rod 32 to rotate back and forth; the positioning rod 40 is arranged on the positioning plate 20, at least part of the positioning rod 40 is exposed out of the welding hole 21, and the pressing mechanism 30 is used for locking or unlocking the positioning rod 40; at least two first positioning pins 22 are arranged on the positioning plate 20 along the axial direction of the positioning rod 40, first positioning holes 41 are arranged at positions of the positioning rod 40 corresponding to the first positioning pins 22, and the first positioning pins 22 are inserted into the first positioning holes 41. To solve the technical problem of complex structure of the existing welding jig 100.
The working principle of the welding jig 100 in this embodiment is as follows: sleeving the element 200 to be welded with a large volume on the positioning rod 40, assembling the element 300 to be welded with a small volume at a position corresponding to the welding hole 21, aligning the first positioning hole 41 on the positioning rod 40 with the first positioning pin 22 on the positioning plate 20, assembling the positioning rod 40 on the positioning plate 20, driving the pressing rod 32 to rotate and abut against one side of the positioning rod 40 departing from the positioning plate 20 by the pressing motor 31, and completing the assembly of the element to be welded.
After the components are assembled on the front surface of the positioning plate 20, the positioning plate 20 may be driven to rotate by the rotary cylinder 10 so that the rear surface of the positioning plate 20 is directly opposite to the welding mechanism.
Then, the welding head of the welding mechanism can weld the element to be welded through the welding hole 21, so that the technical problem that the welding head of the welding mechanism is inconvenient to weld from the front can be avoided.
To sum up, in the embodiment of the present invention, the positioning rod 40 is disposed on the positioning plate 20, the element 200 to be welded with a larger volume can be sleeved on the positioning rod 40, then the element 300 to be welded with a smaller volume is clamped between the element 200 to be welded with a larger volume and the positioning plate 20, then the rotary cylinder 10 drives the positioning plate 20 to rotate until the back surface of the positioning plate 20 is opposite to the welding mechanism, and the welding mechanism can weld the two elements to be welded through the welding hole 21 disposed on the positioning plate 20, so that the positioning mechanism of the element 300 to be welded with a smaller volume can be omitted, and the structural complexity of the welding jig 100 can be further reduced. In addition, by arranging at least two first positioning pins 22 on the positioning plate 20 and arranging the first positioning holes 41 on the positioning rods 40 to match with the first positioning pins, accurate positioning of the components to be welded can be realized, and the components to be welded are ensured to be positioned at the positions of the welding holes 21.
Specifically, the output shaft of the rotary cylinder 10 is connected to the positioning plate 20 for driving the positioning plate 20 to rotate. The rotary cylinder 10 may be directly connected to the positioning plate 20, or the rotary cylinder 10 may be indirectly connected to the positioning plate 20. The rotary cylinder 10 can drive the positioning plate 20 to rotate 180 degrees, so that one of the front or back of the positioning plate 20 is in contact with the welding mechanism.
Wherein, the pressing mechanism 30 is disposed on the side of the positioning plate 20, and when no component to be welded is disposed on the positioning plate 20, the pressing rod 32 is disposed on the side of the positioning plate 20 and is parallel to the axial direction of the positioning rod 40. After the elements to be welded are mounted on the positioning plate 20, the pressing motor 31 drives the pressing rod 32 to rotate by 90 degrees, at this time, the axial direction of the positioning rod 40 is perpendicular to the axial line of the pressing rod 32, and the pressing motor 31 abuts against the positioning rod 40 and the elements to be welded, after the positioning plate 20 rotates, the pressing rod 32 can ensure that the positioning rod 40 is always positioned on the positioning plate 20, and the positioning rod 40 and the elements to be welded sleeved on the positioning rod 40 are prevented from being separated from the positioning plate 20.
The pressing mechanism 30 may further include a return spring, in an initial state of the return spring, an axial direction of the pressing rod 32 is parallel to an axial direction of the positioning rod 40, and when the pressing motor 31 drives the pressing rod 32 to rotate, the pressing motor 31 may continuously press the return spring, so that the return spring is deformed. When the positioning rod 40 needs to be removed, the pressing motor 31 can stop working, and at this time, the return spring elastically returns to drive the pressing rod 32 to return to a position parallel to the positioning rod 40. By providing the return spring, the operating time of the pressing motor 31 can be shortened, thereby saving energy.
Further, in an embodiment of the invention, the welding jig 100 includes a valve core seat 50, and the valve core seat 50 is disposed in the welding hole 21 and detachably connected to the positioning plate 20.
Specifically, the valve core seat 50 can be made of a plastic material and disposed in the welding hole 21, so as to support the element 300 to be welded, which has a smaller volume. Because the temperature of the welding head of the welding mechanism is high, and welding chips and the like are generated during welding, the welding chips dropping on the valve core seat 50 can damage the valve core seat 50. The valve core seat 50 is detachably connected with the positioning plate 20, so that the valve core seat 50 can be conveniently replaced when the valve core seat 50 is damaged.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the valve core seat 50 in fig. 1. The valve core seat 50 includes a seat body 51, a connecting portion 52 and a positioning seat 53, the seat body 51 is embedded in the welding hole 21, the seat body 51 is provided with an avoiding hole 511, the connecting portions 52 are arranged in the avoiding hole 511 at intervals, two opposite ends of the connecting portion 52 are connected to an inner wall of the avoiding hole 511, and the positioning seat 53 is arranged on one side of the connecting portion 52 facing the positioning rod 40.
Specifically, the shape of the seat body 51 is matched with the shape of the welding hole 21, and the seat body 51 can be arranged in the welding hole 21 in an interference fit manner. The seat body 51 is provided with an avoiding hole 511 at the center, in this embodiment, the avoiding hole 511 is rectangular, or in other embodiments, the avoiding hole 511 may also be circular, trapezoidal, triangular, or the like.
The connecting portions 52 are long, two ends of the connecting portions 52 are respectively connected to two opposite side walls of the avoiding hole 511, and the connecting portions 52 are arranged in parallel at intervals to form a welding position between adjacent connecting portions 52, so that a welding head can conveniently pass through the welding position to contact with an element to be welded.
The positioning seat 53 is disposed on the connecting portion 52 to be supported by the connecting portion 52 and protrude from the base body 51, so as to position the to-be-welded component 300 with a smaller volume and prevent the to-be-welded component from shifting relative to the positioning plate 20.
As shown in fig. 4, the to-be-welded element 300 with a smaller volume in the present embodiment is in a rectangular box shape, the cross-sectional shape of the positioning seat 53 is also rectangular, and the to-be-welded element 300 with a smaller volume is sleeved on the positioning seat 53.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a second positioning pin 531 is disposed on a side of the positioning seat 53 facing the positioning rod 40, a position-limiting hole 310 is disposed at a position of the to-be-welded element corresponding to the second positioning pin 531, and the second positioning pin 531 is inserted into the position-limiting hole 310 to limit a position of the to-be-welded element on the positioning seat 53, so as to prevent the to-be-welded element from shifting.
Alternatively, the second aligning pin 531 may be provided to protrude by a smaller height with respect to the aligning base 53 than the first aligning pin 22 protrudes with respect to the aligning plate 20. Therefore, the small-size element 300 to be welded and the positioning seat 53 can be conveniently connected in a matching manner.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of second positioning holes 42 are formed in the positioning rod 40, and the plurality of second positioning holes 42 are spaced apart from each other in the axial direction of the positioning rod 40.
Specifically, the positioning rod 40 is provided with a first positioning hole 41 aligned with the positioning plate 20 and a second positioning hole 42 matched with the to-be-welded element 200 with a larger volume, and when the to-be-welded element is sleeved on the positioning rod 40, the to-be-welded element can be positioned and limited on the positioning rod 40 through the matching of the second positioning hole 42 and the alignment hole on the to-be-welded element, so as to ensure that the to-be-welded element 200 with a larger volume is accurately aligned with the to-be-welded element 300 with a smaller volume.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the welding jig 100 includes a supporting frame 60, the positioning plate 20 is disposed in the supporting frame 60, an outer side wall of the positioning plate 20 is spaced apart from an inner side wall of the supporting frame 60, mounting holes are disposed on opposite surfaces of the supporting frame 60 and the positioning plate 20, the welding jig 100 includes a spring 70, and opposite ends of the spring 70 are inserted into the mounting holes. In this way, the positioning plate 20 can be hung on the support frame 60, thereby facilitating adjustment of the positional relationship of the positioning plate 20 with respect to the rotary cylinder 10.
Since the element 200 to be welded with a large volume is cylindrical, when the element to be welded and the positioning rod 40 are placed on the positioning plate 20, the contact area between the element to be welded and the positioning plate 20 is small, and the element to be welded is easily deformed when the element to be welded is pressed by an external force.
Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a height limiting block 23 may be disposed on the positioning plate 20, a positioning groove 43 is disposed on the positioning rod 40 at a position corresponding to the height limiting block 23, and the height limiting block 23 is inserted into the positioning groove 43. Therefore, the positioning rod 40 can be limited at a certain height by utilizing the abutting action of the height limiting block 23 clamped between the positioning plate 20 and the positioning rod 40 on the positioning rod 40, so that a gap is reserved between the positioning rod 40 and the positioning plate 20, and the situation that the positioning rod 40 is close to the positioning plate 20 and abuts against the element to be welded to deform is avoided.
Further, in order to improve the machining efficiency of the robot welding equipment, the number of the welding holes 21 which can be set on the same welding jig 100 is two, the two welding holes 21 are arranged at intervals, the number of the positioning rods 40 is two, the two positioning rods 40 are arranged at intervals in parallel, and one positioning rod 40 is arranged corresponding to one welding hole 21. In this way, the welding operation can be performed simultaneously on two groups of elements to be welded.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the number of the welding holes 21 and the corresponding positioning rods 40 may be three, four, or five, and the like, and may be specifically set according to the size of the elements to be welded and the size of the robot welding equipment, and the present invention is not limited in particular.
In the above embodiment, the box-shaped element 300 to be welded having a small volume and the cylindrical element 200 to be welded having a large volume are welded, but in another embodiment, the sheet-shaped element 300 to be welded having a small volume and the cylindrical element 200 to be welded having a large volume may be welded.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a welding jig 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention when a component to be welded is not mounted on the welding jig 100, and fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the welding jig 100 in fig. 6 after the welding component is assembled. The positioning plate 20 is provided with a third positioning pin 24, and the third positioning pin 24 is adjacent to the welding hole 21 and is arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the positioning rod 40.
In the present embodiment, the third positioning pins 24 are protrudingly provided on the surface of the positioning plate 20 and are provided at opposite sides of the welding hole 21 at intervals in the axial direction of the positioning rod 40. A third positioning hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the third positioning pin 24, of the flaky element to be welded, and the third positioning pin 24 is inserted into the third positioning hole to position and limit the flaky element to be welded, so that the rotation of the flaky element to be welded is avoided.
Alternatively, in some other embodiments, other types of positioning structures may be provided to position the sheet-shaped element to be welded, and the position is limited by another element to be welded and the positioning rod 40.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the welding jig 100 in fig. 7 after rotation. One side of the positioning plate 20 departing from the positioning rod 40 is provided with at least two guide holes 25, and the at least two guide holes 25 are arranged on two opposite sides of the welding hole 21 along the axial direction of the positioning rod 40. Can set up at the welding mechanism and lead positive round pin in the position department that guiding hole 25 corresponds, when the welding mechanism pushes down the top of welding jig 100 and welds the component in the welding hole 21, lead positive round pin and insert and arrange in guiding hole 25 and remove in guiding hole 25, so, can promote the moving accuracy of welding mechanism for locating plate 20, avoid welding failure.
Based on the welding jig 100 in the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a robot welding device in another embodiment of the present invention. The invention also provides a robot welding device 00, wherein the robot welding device 00 comprises a welding jig 100 and a welding mechanism 400, and the welding mechanism 400 is arranged at the side edge of the welding jig 100 and is used for welding the elements to be welded arranged on the welding jig 100.
The welding mechanism 400 may be a laser welding head, which is commonly used at present, and the specific structure of the welding mechanism 400 is not related to the invention point of the present invention, and is not limited herein.
Different from the situation of the prior art, in the embodiment of the present invention, the positioning plate 20 is provided with the positioning rod 40, the component 200 to be welded with a larger volume can be sleeved on the positioning rod 40, then the component 300 to be welded with a smaller volume is clamped between the component 200 to be welded with a larger volume and the positioning plate 20, then the rotary cylinder 10 drives the positioning plate 20 to rotate until the back surface of the positioning plate 20 is opposite to the welding mechanism, and the welding mechanism can weld the two components to be welded through the welding holes 21 arranged on the positioning plate 20, so that the positioning mechanism of the component 300 to be welded with a smaller volume can be omitted, and the structural complexity of the welding jig 100 is further reduced. In addition, by arranging at least two first positioning pins 22 on the positioning plate 20 and arranging the first positioning holes 41 on the positioning rods 40 to match with the first positioning pins, accurate positioning of the components to be welded can be realized, and the components to be welded are ensured to be positioned at the positions of the welding holes 21.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
The ice making device provided by the embodiments of the present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are explained herein by applying specific examples, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A welding jig, characterized by, includes:
a rotating cylinder;
the positioning plate is connected with the rotary cylinder and is driven by the rotary cylinder to rotate, and a welding hole is formed in the positioning plate;
the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing motor and a pressing rod, and the pressing motor is used for driving the pressing rod to rotate in a reciprocating manner; and
the positioning rod is arranged on the positioning plate, at least part of the positioning rod is exposed out of the welding hole, and the pressing mechanism is used for locking or unlocking the positioning rod;
the positioning plate is provided with at least two first positioning pins along the axial direction of the positioning rod, first positioning holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the first positioning pins, of the positioning rod, and the first positioning pins are inserted into the first positioning holes.
2. The welding jig of claim 1, wherein the welding jig comprises a valve core seat, and the valve core seat is disposed in the welding hole and detachably connected to the positioning plate.
3. The welding jig of claim 2, wherein the valve core seat comprises a seat body, a connecting portion and a positioning seat, the seat body is embedded in the welding hole, the seat body is provided with an avoiding hole, the connecting portion is arranged in the avoiding hole at intervals, opposite ends of the connecting portion are connected to an inner wall of the avoiding hole, and the positioning seat is arranged on one side of the connecting portion facing the positioning rod.
4. The welding jig of claim 3, wherein a side of the positioning seat facing the positioning rod is provided with a second positioning pin, and a protruding height of the second positioning pin relative to the positioning seat is smaller than a protruding height of the first positioning pin relative to the positioning plate.
5. The welding jig of claim 1, wherein a plurality of second positioning holes are formed in the positioning rod, and the plurality of second positioning holes are spaced apart from each other in the axial direction of the positioning rod.
6. The welding jig of claim 1, wherein the welding jig comprises a support frame, the positioning plate is disposed in the support frame, the outer side wall of the positioning plate is spaced from the inner side wall of the support frame, mounting holes are disposed on opposite surfaces of the support frame and the positioning plate, the welding jig comprises springs, and opposite ends of the springs are inserted into the mounting holes.
7. The welding jig of claim 1, wherein the positioning plate is provided with a third positioning pin, and the third positioning pin is adjacent to the welding hole and is arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the positioning rod.
8. The welding jig of claim 7, wherein one side of the positioning plate facing away from the positioning rod is provided with at least two guide holes, and the at least two guide holes are arranged on two opposite sides of the welding hole along the axial direction of the positioning rod.
9. The welding jig of claim 1, wherein the number of the welding holes is two, two of the welding holes are spaced apart, the number of the positioning rods is two, two of the positioning rods are spaced apart in parallel, and one of the positioning rods is disposed corresponding to one of the welding holes.
10. A robotic welding device, comprising the welding jig of any one of claims 1-9 and a welding mechanism disposed at a side of the welding jig.
CN202111481300.2A 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Robot welding equipment and welding jig thereof Pending CN114161035A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111481300.2A CN114161035A (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Robot welding equipment and welding jig thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111481300.2A CN114161035A (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Robot welding equipment and welding jig thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114161035A true CN114161035A (en) 2022-03-11

Family

ID=80483528

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111481300.2A Pending CN114161035A (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Robot welding equipment and welding jig thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114161035A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130069202A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-26 주식회사 성우하이텍 Jig apparatus for laser welding
GB201801252D0 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-03-14 Hengdian Group Innuovo Electric Co Ltd No details
CN110193659A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-03 江苏北人机器人系统股份有限公司 Fixture for agitating friction weldering
CN110695602A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-01-17 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 Welding compresses tightly frock
CN213818412U (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-07-27 苏州易德龙科技股份有限公司 Jig for positioning through hole welding device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130069202A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-26 주식회사 성우하이텍 Jig apparatus for laser welding
GB201801252D0 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-03-14 Hengdian Group Innuovo Electric Co Ltd No details
CN110193659A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-03 江苏北人机器人系统股份有限公司 Fixture for agitating friction weldering
WO2021003914A1 (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-01-14 江苏北人机器人系统股份有限公司 Clamp for friction stir welding
CN110695602A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-01-17 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 Welding compresses tightly frock
CN213818412U (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-07-27 苏州易德龙科技股份有限公司 Jig for positioning through hole welding device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9318235B2 (en) Film peeling method and film peeling device for film-coated flat wire
CN100537122C (en) Exterior power source multi-station welding clamp
JP2003106459A (en) Plate brush seal
JP6062703B2 (en) Thin work clamp tray
CN114161035A (en) Robot welding equipment and welding jig thereof
CN216052881U (en) Server chassis and server
US4637133A (en) Apparatus for assembling radiator components
CN114571194B (en) Processing method and processing tool for whole hole site of battery tray of new energy automobile
CN214978622U (en) Prewelding clamp
KR100420558B1 (en) Yoke Clearance and Position Control Device for Universal Joint
CN210677348U (en) Laser welding device
CN217701931U (en) Robot welding equipment
CN106466818A (en) There is the expansion positioning pin of controlled retentivity
CN108544264B (en) Workpiece clamp and processing equipment
CN217315220U (en) Orthotic devices and charging equipment
JP4811281B2 (en) Workpiece assembly jig, electric pump assembly jig, and electric pump assembly method
CN218311709U (en) Press fitting jig and welding equipment
CN219484708U (en) Positioning device
CN220636884U (en) Pressure loading device
CN219598385U (en) Three-dimensional panorama self-focusing laser processing equipment
CN219170647U (en) Clamping mechanism
CN214602504U (en) Multi-degree-of-freedom continuous laser etching jig
CN219852828U (en) Positioning assembly device
CN220218223U (en) Assembling device
CN219818453U (en) Laser carving connection jig and laser carving equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination