CN114160793A - Metal ring manufacturing equipment for powder metallurgy product production - Google Patents
Metal ring manufacturing equipment for powder metallurgy product production Download PDFInfo
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- CN114160793A CN114160793A CN202111329702.0A CN202111329702A CN114160793A CN 114160793 A CN114160793 A CN 114160793A CN 202111329702 A CN202111329702 A CN 202111329702A CN 114160793 A CN114160793 A CN 114160793A
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- block
- rod
- sliding
- rods
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/20—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces by extruding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/003—Apparatus, e.g. furnaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/005—Loading or unloading powder metal objects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/10—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of articles with cavities or holes, not otherwise provided for in the preceding subgroups
- B22F5/106—Tube or ring forms
Abstract
The invention relates to manufacturing equipment, in particular to metal ring manufacturing equipment for producing powder metallurgy products. The technical problem is as follows: provides a metal ring manufacturing device for producing powder metallurgy products, which can automatically extrude and is convenient to operate. The technical scheme is as follows: a metal ring manufacturing equipment for producing powder metallurgy products comprises: a base; the base is provided with a support frame; the shell is arranged on the supporting frame; a power line is arranged on one side of the shell; a support table is arranged on the inner side of the shell; the middle part of the support table is provided with a forming die; the hydraulic component is arranged on the supporting platform; the hydraulic component is provided with a hydraulic cylinder; a feeding component is arranged on one side of the supporting platform. The clamping rod can drive the knocking block to move up and down, so that the knocking block knocks the push block, the push block is pushed out of the formed metal ring more conveniently, and the work efficiency of people is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to manufacturing equipment, in particular to metal ring manufacturing equipment for producing powder metallurgy products.
Background
The powder metallurgy technology combines the material science and the metal forming technology perfectly, becomes a novel processing technology which is wide in quantity, efficient, material-saving, less in energy-saving and free of cutting, and is widely applied to host products such as automobiles, agricultural machinery, textile machinery, household electrical appliance products and office machinery.
People can advance to extrude into the shape of becket in order to use after will needing metallurgical powder to make out, and at present, current manufacturing and forming equipment aims at a slice powder with the briquetting through people's hand, thereby accomplishes drilling work through arm pulling briquetting downwards, and the extruded position that probably appears in the operation like this takes place the deviation, causes the condition that wastes time and energy moreover to reduce work efficiency and increased the cost of labor.
Therefore, the invention provides the metal ring manufacturing equipment for producing the powder metallurgy product, which is automatically extruded and convenient to operate.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the position of extrusion is deviated and time and labor are wasted, the technical problem is as follows: provides a metal ring manufacturing device for producing powder metallurgy products, which can automatically extrude and is convenient to operate.
The technical scheme is as follows: a metal ring manufacturing equipment for producing powder metallurgy products comprises: a base; the base is provided with a support frame; the shell is arranged on the supporting frame; a power line is arranged on one side of the shell; a support table is arranged on the inner side of the shell; the middle part of the support table is provided with a forming die; the hydraulic component is arranged on the supporting platform; the hydraulic component is provided with a hydraulic cylinder; the feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting platform; the driving component is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting platform; the ejection component is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table.
Further, the hydraulic assembly comprises: the upper side in the shell is symmetrically provided with first supporting blocks which are connected with a hydraulic cylinder; the two sides of the top of the support table are provided with first guide rods; the first connecting rod is arranged between the upper sides of the first guide rods in a sliding manner; according to the briquetting, the head rod middle part is equipped with according to the briquetting, according to the slidingtype cooperation between briquetting and the forming die, is connected according to the telescopic link of briquetting and pneumatic cylinder.
Further, the material loading subassembly includes: one side of the supporting platform is symmetrically provided with second supporting blocks; the rotating disc is rotatably arranged between the second supporting blocks; the sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the supporting platform; the first material carrying frame is arranged between the slide rails in a sliding manner; first push rod, first year material frame one side symmetry is equipped with first push rod, mutually supports between first push rod and the carousel.
Further, the driving assembly includes: the second guide rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the supporting table and one side of the inner part of the shell; the second connecting rod is arranged between the upper sides of the second guide rods in a sliding manner and is matched with the first connecting rod; the first springs are connected between the second connecting rod and the supporting table and are respectively sleeved on the second guide rods; one side of the second connecting rod is symmetrically and slidably provided with a first sliding rod; a ratchet bar is arranged between the first sliding bars; the second springs are symmetrically connected between the ratchet bar and the second connecting rod and are respectively sleeved on the first sliding rod; the middle part of the ratchet wheel is provided with a ratchet wheel, and the ratchet wheel is matched with the ratchet bar.
Further, the liftout subassembly includes: the third supporting block is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting table; the second push rods are arranged on the third supporting blocks in a sliding mode and are matched with the first push rods; third springs are connected between the second push rods and the third supporting blocks and are respectively sleeved on the second push rods; one side of the second push rod is provided with a second slide bar in a sliding way; the fourth springs are connected between the second sliding rod and the second push rod and are respectively sleeved on the second sliding rod; the bottom of the support table is symmetrically provided with first support rods; the first wedge block is arranged between the lower sides of the first supporting rods in a sliding mode, and the first wedge block is matched with the second sliding rod; fifth springs are symmetrically connected between the first wedge-shaped block and the support table and are respectively sleeved on the first support rods; the push block is arranged on the first wedge-shaped block, and the push block is matched with the forming die.
Further, still include supplementary subassembly, supplementary subassembly includes: a blanking frame is arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell; the supporting frame is arranged on the inner side of the shell; the middle part of the supporting frame is provided with a second material carrying frame; the fourth supporting blocks are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the second material loading frame; the third sliding rods are arranged on the fourth supporting blocks in a sliding mode; the inner sides of the third sliding rods are provided with baffle plates; the sixth springs are connected between the third sliding rod and the fourth supporting block and are respectively sleeved on the third sliding rod; the outer sides of the second wedge-shaped blocks and the third sliding rods are both provided with second wedge-shaped blocks in a sliding manner; seventh springs are connected between the second wedge-shaped block and the third sliding rod; and the third push rods are arranged on two sides of the first material loading frame and are respectively matched with the second wedge-shaped blocks.
Further, still including strikeing the subassembly, strikeing the subassembly including: the fifth supporting block is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting table; the bottoms of the first rack and the fifth supporting block are both provided with a first rack in a sliding manner, and the first racks are respectively matched with the second push rods; the eighth spring is connected between the first rack and the fifth supporting block; the two sides of the bottom of the support table are symmetrically provided with second support rods; the clamping rod is arranged between the lower sides of the second supporting rods in a sliding mode, and the clamping rod is matched with the first rack; the clamping rod is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is matched with the pushing block; and the ninth springs are connected between the clamping rod and the supporting platform and are respectively sleeved on the second supporting rod.
Further, the first supporting block is connected with the hydraulic cylinder through a bolt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the carousel can drive first push rod and the first material frame back-and-forth movement that carries, when first material frame that carries moves forward and aligns with forming die, in the first powder that carries in the material frame can fall into forming die, when according to the briquetting and continue downstream and powder contact, under forming die's effect to carry out extrusion.
When the third push rod moves to the rear side and contacts with the second wedge-shaped block, the second wedge-shaped block and the third slide rod can be driven to move towards the outer side, the third slide rod can drive the baffle to move towards the outer side, and at the moment, powder in the second loading frame can fall to the first loading frame, so that automatic feeding is realized, and the work efficiency of people is improved.
The clamping rod can drive the knocking block to move up and down, so that the knocking block knocks the push block, the push block is pushed out of the formed metal ring more conveniently, and the work efficiency of people is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal three-dimensional structure at another viewing angle according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial internal perspective structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a second partial structure of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a third partial structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a fourth partial structure of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a fifth partial structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a sixth partial structure according to the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1: base, 2: support frame, 3: outer shell, 4: power supply line, 5: hydraulic cylinder, 6: support table, 7: molding die, 8: hydraulic assembly, 801: first support block, 802: first guide bar, 803: first connecting rod, 804: pressing block, 9: material loading subassembly, 901: second support block, 902: turntable, 903: first push rod, 904: first material loading frame, 905: slide rail, 10: drive assembly, 1001: second guide bar, 1002: second connecting rod, 1003: first spring, 1004: ratchet bar, 1005: first slide bar, 1006: second spring, 1007: ratchet gear, 11: ejection assembly, 1101: third support block, 1102: second pusher, 1103: third spring, 1104: a second slide bar, 1105: fourth spring, 1106: first support bar, 1107: first wedge block, 1108: fifth spring, 1109: push block, 12: supplemental component, 1201: blanking frame, 1202: support frame, 1203: second carriage, 1204: fourth support block, 1205: third slide bar, 1206: baffle, 1207: sixth spring, 1208: second wedge, 1209: seventh spring, 1210: third push rod, 13: rapping assembly, 1301: fifth support block, 1302: first rack, 1303: eighth spring, 1304: second support bar, 1305: jamming rod, 1306: knock block, 1307: and a ninth spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a powder metallurgy goods production is with becket manufacture equipment, as shown in fig. 1-8, including base 1, support frame 2, shell 3, power cord 4, pneumatic cylinder 5, brace table 6, forming die 7, hydraulic assembly 8, material loading subassembly 9, drive assembly 10 and liftout subassembly 11, be equipped with support frame 2 on the base 1, be equipped with shell 3 on the support frame 2, 3 rear sides of shell are equipped with power cord 4, 3 inside of shell is equipped with brace table 6, 6 middle parts of brace table are equipped with forming die 7, be equipped with hydraulic assembly 8 on the brace table 6, be equipped with pneumatic cylinder 5 on the hydraulic assembly 8, 6 rear sides of brace table are equipped with material loading subassembly 9, 6 top rear sides of brace table are equipped with drive assembly 10, 6 bottoms of brace table are equipped with liftout subassembly 11.
Hydraulic assembly 8 is including first supporting block 801, first guide bar 802, head rod 803 and according to the piece 804, the inside upside longitudinal symmetry of shell 3 is equipped with first supporting block 801, be connected with pneumatic cylinder 5 between the first supporting block 801, the top left and right sides of brace table 6 is equipped with first guide bar 802, slidingtype is equipped with head rod 803 between the upside of first guide bar 802, head rod 803 middle part is equipped with according to piece 804, according to sliding type cooperation between piece 804 and the forming die 7, it is connected with the telescopic link of pneumatic cylinder 5 to press piece 804.
The feeding assembly 9 comprises a second supporting block 901, a rotary disc 902, a first push rod 903, a first loading frame 904 and a sliding rail 905, the second supporting block 901 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the supporting table 6, the rotary disc 902 is arranged between the second supporting block 901 in a rotating mode, the sliding rail 905 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the top of the supporting table 6 in a left-right mode, the first loading frame 904 is slidably arranged between the sliding rails 905, the first push rod 903 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the first loading frame 904, and the first push rod 903 is matched with the rotary disc 902.
The driving assembly 10 comprises a second guiding rod 1001, a second connecting rod 1002, a first spring 1003, a ratchet bar 1004, a first sliding rod 1005, a second spring 1006 and a ratchet gear 1007, the left and right sides of the rear side of the top of the supporting table 6 and the rear side of the inside of the shell 3 are symmetrically provided with a second guide rod 1001, a second connecting rod 1002 is arranged between the upper sides of the second guide rods 1001 in a sliding manner, the second connecting rod 1002 and the first connecting rod 803 are matched with each other, first springs 1003 are connected between the second connecting rod 1002 and the supporting table 6, the first springs 1003 are respectively sleeved on the second guide rods 1001, front and back symmetrical sliding type of the rear side of the second connecting rod 1002 are provided with first sliding rods 1005, ratchet bars 1004 are arranged between the first sliding rods 1005, second springs 1006 are symmetrically connected between the ratchet bars 1004 and the second connecting rods 1002, the second springs 1006 are respectively sleeved on the first sliding rods 1005, ratchet gears 1007 are arranged in the middle of the rotary table 902, and the ratchet gears 1007 and the ratchet bars 1004 are matched with each other.
The liftout assembly 11 comprises a third supporting block 1101, a second push rod 1102, a third spring 1103, a second sliding rod 1104, a fourth spring 1105, a first supporting rod 1106, a first wedge-shaped block 1107, a fifth spring 1108 and a pushing block 1109, the third supporting block 1101 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting table 6, the second push rod 1102 is arranged on the third supporting block 1101 in a sliding manner, the second push rod 1102 is matched with the first push rod 903, the third spring 1103 is connected between the second push rod 1102 and the third supporting block 1101, the third spring 1103 is respectively sleeved on the second push rod 1102, the second sliding rod 1104 is arranged on the front side of the second push rod 1102 in a sliding manner, the fourth spring 1105 is respectively sleeved on the second sliding rod 1104, the first supporting rod 1106 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting table 6, the first wedge-shaped block is arranged between the lower sides of the first supporting rods 1106 in a sliding manner, the first wedge-shaped block 1107 is matched with the second sliding rod 1104, a fifth spring 1108 is symmetrically connected between the first wedge-shaped block 1107 and the supporting table 6, the fifth spring 1108 is respectively sleeved on the first supporting rod 1106, a push block 1109 is arranged on the first wedge-shaped block 1107, and the push block 1109 is matched with the forming mold 7.
When the powder is placed in the first material carrying frame 904, and then the hydraulic cylinder 5 is started, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the first connecting rod 803 and the pressing block 804 to move up and down, when the first connecting rod 803 moves down to contact with the second connecting rod 1002, the second connecting rod 1002 is driven to move down, the first spring 1003 deforms, the second connecting rod 1002 drives the ratchet bar 1004 to move down, when the ratchet bar 1004 moves down to contact with the ratchet wheel 1007, the ratchet wheel 1007 is not driven to rotate under the action of the second spring 1006, when the first connecting rod 803 moves up to separate from the second connecting rod 1002, the second connecting rod 1002 and the ratchet bar 1004 are driven to move up due to the resetting action of the first spring 1003, when the ratchet bar 1004 moves up to contact with the ratchet wheel 1007, the ratchet wheel 1007 is driven to rotate, the ratchet wheel 1007 drives the turntable 902 to rotate, the turntable 902 drives the first push rod 903 and the first material carrying frame 904 to move back and forth, when the first material loading frame 904 moves forward to be aligned with the forming mold 7, the powder in the first material loading frame 904 falls into the forming mold 7, when the pressing block 804 continues to move downward to be in contact with the powder, the powder is extruded and formed under the action of the forming mold 7, meanwhile, when the first push rod 903 moves forward to be in contact with the second push rod 1102, the second push rod 1102 is driven to move forward, the third spring 1103 deforms, the second push rod 1102 drives the second slide rod 1104 to move forward, when the second slide rod 1104 moves forward to be in contact with the first wedge 1107, the first wedge 1107 is driven to move upward, the fifth spring 1108 deforms, the first wedge 1107 drives the push block 1109 to move upward, the push block 1109 pushes out a formed metal ring, so that people can collect the metal ring conveniently, when the second slide rod 1104 continues to move forward to be separated from the first wedge 1107, because the reset action of the fifth spring 1108, the first wedge-shaped block 1107 and the push block 1109 are driven to move downwards to reset, when the first push rod 903 moves backwards to be separated from the second push rod 1102, the second push rod 1102 and the second slide rod 1104 are driven to move backwards due to the reset action of the third spring 1103, when the second slide rod 1104 moves backwards to be contacted with the first wedge-shaped block 1107, the second slide rod 1104 is driven to move outwards, the fourth spring 1105 is deformed, when the second slide rod 1104 continues to move backwards to be separated from the first wedge-shaped block 1107, the second slide rod 1104 is driven to move inwards to reset due to the reset action of the fourth spring 1105.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 9 to 11, a supplementary assembly 12 is further included, the supplementary assembly 12 includes a blanking frame 1201, a supporting frame 1202, a second material loading frame 1203, a fourth supporting block 1204, a third sliding rod 1205, a baffle 1206, a sixth spring 1207, a second wedge 1208, a seventh spring 1209 and a third push rod 1210, the blanking frame 1201 is disposed on the rear side of the upper portion of the housing 3, the supporting frame 1202 is disposed on the inner side of the housing 3, the second material loading frame 1203 is disposed on the middle portion of the supporting frame 1202, the fourth supporting block 1204 is disposed on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the second material loading frame 1203, the third sliding rod 1205 is slidably disposed on the fourth supporting block 1204, the baffle 1206 is disposed on the inner side of the third sliding rod 1205, the sixth spring 1207 is connected between the third sliding rod 1205 and the fourth supporting block 1204, the sixth spring 1207 is respectively sleeved on the third sliding rod 1205, the second wedge 1208 is slidably disposed on the outer side of the third sliding rod 1205, the seventh spring 1209 is connected between the second wedge 1205 and the third sliding rod 1205, the left and right sides of the first material loading frame 904 are provided with third push rods 1210, and the third push rods 1210 are respectively matched with the second wedge-shaped blocks 1208.
When a large amount of powder is placed into the second material loading frame 1203 through the blanking frame 1201, in an initial state, the second material loading frame 1203 is blocked by the baffle 1206, when the first material loading frame 904 moves forwards, the third push rod 1210 is driven to move forwards, when the third push rod 1210 moves forwards and contacts with the second wedge block 1208, the second wedge block 1208 is driven to move inwards, the seventh spring 1209 deforms, when the third push rod 1210 continues to move forwards and is separated from the second wedge block 1208, due to the reset action of the seventh spring 1209, the second wedge block 1208 is driven to move outwards to reset, when the first material loading frame 904 moves backwards, the third push rod 1210 is driven to move backwards, when the third push rod 1210 moves backwards and contacts with the second wedge block 1208, the second wedge block 1208 and the third slide bar 1205 are driven to move outwards, the sixth spring 1207 deforms, and the third slide bar 1205 drives the baffle 1206 to move outwards, at this moment, the powder in the second material loading frame 1203 falls to the first material loading frame 904, so that the automatic feeding is realized, the work efficiency of people is improved, and when the third push rod 1210 continues to move to the rear side and is separated from the second wedge block 1208, the third slide rod 1205 and the baffle 1206 are driven to move to the inner side to reset under the resetting action of the sixth spring 1207.
The utility model also comprises a knocking component 13, wherein the knocking component 13 comprises a fifth supporting block 1301, a first rack 1302 and an eighth spring 1303, the novel support platform comprises a second support rod 1304, a clamping rod 1305, a knocking block 1306 and a ninth spring 1307, wherein the fifth support block 1301 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the support platform 6, first racks 1302 are arranged on the bottoms of the fifth support blocks 1301 in a sliding mode, the first racks 1302 are matched with the second push rod 1102 respectively, eighth springs 1303 are connected between the first racks 1302 and the fifth support blocks 1301, the second support rod 1304 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the support platform 6 in a symmetrical mode, the clamping rod 1305 is arranged between the lower sides of the second support rod 1304 in a sliding mode, the clamping rod 1305 is matched with the first racks 1302, the knocking block 1306 is arranged on the clamping rod 1305, the knocking block 1306 is matched with the push block 1109, four ninth springs 1307 are connected between the clamping rod 1305 and the support platform 6, and the ninth springs 1307 are sleeved on the second support rod 1304 respectively.
Under the initial state, kelly 1305 and first rack 1302 are in the engaged state, when second push rod 1102 moves to the front side and contacts with first rack 1302, can drive first rack 1302 to move to the front side, eighth spring 1303 takes place the deformation, at this moment, under the effect of ninth spring 1307, first rack 1302 can drive kelly 1305 to reciprocate, kelly 1305 can drive and strike piece 1306 and reciprocate, strike piece 1306 thereby strikes ejector pad 1109, thereby make ejector pad 1109 more convenient release fashioned becket metal ring, people's work efficiency has been improved, when second push rod 1102 moves to the rear side and breaks away from with first rack 1302, because under the reset effect of eighth spring 1303, can drive first rack 1302 and move to the reset to the rear side.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (8)
1. A metal ring manufacturing equipment for producing powder metallurgy products is characterized by comprising:
a base (1);
the supporting frame (2) is arranged on the base (1);
the shell (3) is arranged on the supporting frame (2);
a power line (4), wherein one side of the shell (3) is provided with the power line (4);
a support table (6), wherein the support table (6) is arranged at the inner side of the shell (3);
a forming die (7), wherein the middle part of the support table (6) is provided with the forming die (7);
the hydraulic component (8) is arranged on the supporting platform (6);
the hydraulic component (8) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (5);
a feeding component (9), wherein the feeding component (9) is arranged on one side of the support table (6);
the driving component (10) is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting platform (6);
the ejection component (11) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting platform (6).
2. The apparatus for manufacturing a metal ring for the production of powder metallurgy products according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic assembly (8) comprises:
the upper side in the shell (3) is symmetrically provided with first supporting blocks (801), and the first supporting blocks (801) are connected with the hydraulic cylinder (5);
the first guide rods (802) are arranged on two sides of the top of the support table (6);
a first connecting rod (803) is arranged between the upper sides of the first guide rods (802) in a sliding manner;
according to a pressing block (804), the middle part of a first connecting rod (803) is provided with the pressing block (804), the pressing block (804) is in sliding fit with a forming die (7), and the pressing block (804) is connected with a telescopic rod of a hydraulic cylinder (5).
3. The apparatus for manufacturing a metal ring for use in the production of powder metallurgy products according to claim 2, wherein the charging assembly (9) comprises:
the second supporting block (901), one side of the supporting table (6) is symmetrically provided with the second supporting block (901);
the turntable (902) is rotatably arranged between the second supporting blocks (901);
the sliding rails (905) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the supporting table (6);
the first material loading frame (904) is arranged between the first material loading frames (904) and the sliding rails (905) in a sliding manner;
first push rod (903), first material loading frame (904) one side symmetry is equipped with first push rod (903), and first push rod (903) and carousel (902) are mutually supported.
4. A metal ring manufacturing apparatus for powder metallurgy product production according to claim 3, wherein the driving assembly (10) comprises:
the second guide rods (1001) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the supporting platform (6) and one side of the inner part of the shell (3);
the second connecting rod (1002) is arranged between the upper sides of the second guide rods (1001) in a sliding mode, and the second connecting rod (1002) is matched with the first connecting rod (803);
the first springs (1003) are connected between the second connecting rod (1002) and the supporting table (6), and the first springs (1003) are sleeved on the second guide rods (1001) respectively;
a first sliding rod (1005) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the first sliding rod (1005) and the second connecting rod (1002);
a ratchet bar (1004), wherein the ratchet bar (1004) is arranged between the first sliding rods (1005);
the second springs (1006) are symmetrically connected between the ratchet bars (1004) and the second connecting rods (1002), and the second springs (1006) are respectively sleeved on the first sliding rods (1005);
ratchet gear (1007), ratchet gear (1007) are equipped with in carousel (902) middle part, and ratchet gear (1007) and ratchet (1004) are mutually supported.
5. The apparatus for manufacturing a metal ring for use in the production of powder metallurgy products according to claim 4, wherein the topping assembly (11) comprises:
the third supporting block (1101) is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting table (6);
the second push rods (1102) are arranged on the third supporting blocks (1101) in a sliding mode, and the second push rods (1102) are matched with the first push rods (903);
the third springs (1103) are connected between the second push rod (1102) and the third supporting block (1101), and the third springs (1103) are respectively sleeved on the second push rod (1102);
a second sliding rod (1104) is arranged on one side of the second push rod (1102) in a sliding manner;
the fourth springs (1105) are connected between the second sliding rod (1104) and the second push rod (1102), and the fourth springs (1105) are respectively sleeved on the second sliding rod (1104);
the bottom of the support table (6) is symmetrically provided with first support rods (1106);
the first wedge-shaped block (1107) is arranged between the lower sides of the first supporting rods (1106) in a sliding mode, and the first wedge-shaped block (1107) is matched with the second sliding rod (1104);
the fifth springs (1108) are symmetrically connected between the first wedge-shaped block (1107) and the support table (6), and the fifth springs (1108) are respectively sleeved on the first support rods (1106);
the push block (1109) is arranged on the first wedge-shaped block (1107), and the push block (1109) is matched with the forming mold (7).
6. The apparatus for manufacturing a metal ring for use in the production of powder metallurgy products according to claim 5, further comprising a supplementary assembly (12), wherein the supplementary assembly (12) comprises:
a blanking frame (1201), wherein the blanking frame (1201) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell (3);
a support frame (1202), wherein the support frame (1202) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (3);
a second loading frame (1203), wherein the middle part of the supporting frame (1202) is provided with the second loading frame (1203);
the fourth supporting blocks (1204) are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the second loading frame (1203);
a third sliding rod (1205) is arranged on each fourth supporting block (1204) in a sliding manner;
the inner sides of the baffles (1206) and the third slide bars (1205) are provided with the baffles (1206);
the sixth spring (1207) is connected between the third sliding rod (1205) and the fourth supporting block (1204), and the sixth springs (1207) are respectively sleeved on the third sliding rod (1205);
the outer sides of the second wedge-shaped block (1208) and the third slide bar (1205) are both provided with the second wedge-shaped block (1208) in a sliding manner;
a seventh spring (1209), wherein the seventh spring (1209) is connected between the second wedge-shaped block (1208) and the third slide bar (1205);
and the third push rods (1210) are arranged on two sides of the first loading frame (904), and the third push rods (1210) are respectively matched with the second wedge-shaped blocks (1208).
7. The apparatus for manufacturing a metal ring for use in the production of powder metallurgy products according to claim 6, further comprising a knocking assembly (13), wherein the knocking assembly (13) comprises:
the fifth supporting block (1301) is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting table (6);
the bottoms of the first rack (1302) and the fifth supporting block (1301) are respectively provided with the first rack (1302) in a sliding manner, and the first racks (1302) are respectively matched with the second push rods (1102);
the eighth spring (1303), and the eighth spring (1303) is connected between the first rack (1302) and the fifth supporting block (1301);
the two sides of the bottom of the support table (6) are symmetrically provided with second support rods (1304);
the clamping rod (1305) is arranged between the lower sides of the second supporting rods (1304) in a sliding mode, and the clamping rod (1305) is matched with the first rack (1302);
the knocking block (1306) is arranged on the clamping rod (1305), and the knocking block (1306) is matched with the pushing block (1109);
and the ninth spring (1307), four ninth springs (1307) are connected between the clamping rod (1305) and the supporting platform (6), and the ninth springs (1307) are respectively sleeved on the second supporting rod (1304).
8. The apparatus for manufacturing a metal ring for use in the production of powder metallurgy products according to claim 2, wherein the first supporting block (801) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (5) by a bolt.
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| CN202111329702.0A CN114160793B (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Metal ring manufacturing equipment for powder metallurgy product production |
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