CN114157958B - Electronic equipment and control method and control device thereof - Google Patents

Electronic equipment and control method and control device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114157958B
CN114157958B CN202010937902.3A CN202010937902A CN114157958B CN 114157958 B CN114157958 B CN 114157958B CN 202010937902 A CN202010937902 A CN 202010937902A CN 114157958 B CN114157958 B CN 114157958B
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China
Prior art keywords
sound
ultrasonic vibration
area
screen assembly
module
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CN202010937902.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114157958A (en
Inventor
李伟
蒋国珠
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010937902.3A priority Critical patent/CN114157958B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/116868 priority patent/WO2022052902A1/en
Publication of CN114157958A publication Critical patent/CN114157958A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/32Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
    • H04R1/323Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only for loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • H04M1/035Improving the acoustic characteristics by means of constructional features of the housing, e.g. ribs, walls, resonating chambers or cavities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/32Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R7/00Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
    • H04R7/02Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
    • H04R7/04Plane diaphragms

Abstract

The application discloses electronic equipment and a control method and a control device thereof, and the disclosed electronic equipment comprises: the supporting part is provided with an installation groove; the screen assembly is arranged on the supporting part, the supporting part and the screen assembly form an installation space, and a first sound guide area and a second sound guide area which are distributed at intervals are arranged in an area of the screen assembly opposite to the installation groove; the ultrasonic vibration module is arranged on one side of the screen assembly facing the supporting part, is positioned in the mounting space and is distributed opposite to the first sound guide area; under the condition that the first sound guide area is not blocked, ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module are emitted out of the screen assembly through the first sound guide area; in the case where the first sound guide region is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module are emitted outside the screen assembly through the second sound guide region. According to the scheme, the problems that the directivity of sound is poor and a user can easily shield a screen sounding area in the screen sounding technology can be solved.

Description

Electronic equipment and control method and control device thereof
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications devices, and in particular, to an electronic device, a control method thereof, and a control apparatus thereof.
Background
The screen is as the more important part of electronic equipment, and in recent years, based on the requirement of full-face screen and screen nonporous, screen sound production technique came into play, and screen sound production technique is with speaker setting inside the screen, and the speaker drives the screen vibration when the sound production, and the screen vibration drives air vibration and conveys to people's ear in order to produce the sound wave.
However, the screen sounding technology has poor sound directivity, and is not as good as the traditional loudspeaker in privacy protection in the process of making a call. Meanwhile, the area for sounding on the current screen is small, and when a user uses the electronic equipment, the user's fingers can easily shield the sounding area of the screen, so that the sounding effect of the screen is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The application discloses electronic equipment and a control method and a control device thereof, which can solve the problems that the directivity of sound is poor and a user can easily shield a screen sounding area in a screen sounding technology.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application discloses an electronic device, including:
the supporting part is provided with a mounting groove;
the screen assembly is arranged on the supporting part and covers the mounting groove, a mounting space is formed between the supporting part and the screen assembly, and a first sound guide area and a second sound guide area which are distributed at intervals are arranged in an area of the screen assembly opposite to the mounting groove;
the ultrasonic vibration module is arranged on one side, facing the supporting part, of the screen assembly, is positioned in the mounting space, and is distributed opposite to the first sound guide area;
under the condition that the first sound guide area is not shielded, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module are emitted out of the screen assembly through the first sound guide area;
and under the condition that the first sound guide area is shielded, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module are emitted out of the screen component through the second sound guide area.
Optionally, in the electronic device, when the first leading sound region is not blocked, the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module is a first power;
under the condition that the first sound guide area is shielded, the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module is a second power;
wherein the second power is greater than the first power.
Optionally, in the electronic device, the support portion has a protruding support structure, the support structure encloses the mounting groove, and the screen assembly is disposed in the support structure to form the enclosed mounting space.
Optionally, in the electronic device, the screen assembly includes a display module and a cover plate, the cover plate is disposed on the display module, and the display module is located between the cover plate and the support portion;
the cover plate and the display module are provided with a plurality of sound wave impedance matching parts, and the sound wave impedance matching parts are respectively distributed relative to the first sound guiding area and the second sound guiding area.
Optionally, in the electronic device, the number of the mounting grooves is plural, the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules is equal to the number of the mounting grooves, the screen assembly is plural, the mounting grooves form plural mounting spaces, and the ultrasonic vibration modules are arranged in the mounting spaces in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
Optionally, in the electronic device, the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules is four, and the four ultrasonic vibration modules are respectively arranged in four corner regions or four edge regions of the screen assembly.
Optionally, in the electronic device, the four second sound guiding areas are arranged in a central area of the screen assembly.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application discloses a method for controlling an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a supporting portion, and the supporting portion is provided with an installation groove; the screen assembly is arranged on the supporting part, covers the mounting groove, forms a mounting space with the screen assembly, and is provided with a first sound guide area and a second sound guide area which are distributed at intervals in an area opposite to the mounting groove; the ultrasonic vibration module is arranged on one side, facing the supporting part, of the screen assembly, is positioned in the mounting space, and is distributed opposite to the first sound guide area; under the condition that the first sound guide area is not shielded, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module are emitted out of the screen assembly through the first sound guide area; under the condition that the first sound guide area is shielded, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module are emitted out of the screen assembly through the second sound guide area; the control method comprises the following steps:
detecting the shielding condition of the first sound guiding area;
determining a target sound leading area of the ultrasonic wave sent by the ultrasonic vibration module according to the shielding condition;
wherein, the determining the target sound leading area of the ultrasonic vibration module sending ultrasonic waves according to the shielding condition comprises the following steps:
under the condition that the first sound guiding area is not blocked, determining the target sound guiding area as the first sound guiding area;
and under the condition that the first sound guiding area is blocked, determining the target sound guiding area as the second sound guiding area.
Optionally, in the above control method, after determining that the target sound guiding area is the first sound guiding area when the first sound guiding area is not occluded, the control method includes;
controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module to be first power;
after the target sound guiding area is determined to be the second sound guiding area under the condition that the first sound guiding area is blocked, the control method comprises the following steps;
controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module to be a second power;
wherein the second power is greater than the first power.
Optionally, in the above control method, the control method includes;
detecting a first distance between the first guide sound area and the second guide sound area;
and determining sounding parameters of the ultrasonic vibration module according to the first distance, wherein the sounding parameters comprise multiplying power between the second power and the first power.
Optionally, in the control method, the number of the mounting grooves is multiple, the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules is equal to the number of the mounting grooves, the screen assembly and the mounting grooves form multiple mounting spaces, the multiple ultrasonic vibration modules are arranged in the multiple mounting spaces in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the control method further includes;
under the condition that a first volume adjustment operation is received, the screen assembly is controlled to respectively display a plurality of volume adjustment controls of the ultrasonic vibration modules, and the volume adjustment controls and the ultrasonic vibration modules are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
Optionally, in the above control method, the control method further includes:
and under the condition that the first volume adjustment operation is received, controlling the screen assembly to respectively display a first sub-control and a second sub-control, wherein the first sub-control corresponds to the first sound guiding area, and the second sub-control corresponds to the second sound guiding area.
Optionally, in the control method, the controlling the screen component to respectively display a first sub-control and a second sub-control when the first volume adjustment operation is received includes:
when the first volume adjustment operation is received, the first sound guiding area is shielded, and the second sound guiding area is not shielded, controlling the screen assembly to display the second sub-control in the second sound guiding area in a first preset mode;
and controlling the screen assembly to display the first sub-control in the first sound guiding area in a second preset mode under the condition that the first volume adjusting operation is received and the first sound guiding area is not shielded.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application discloses a control device for an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a support portion, and the support portion is provided with an installation groove; the screen assembly is arranged on the supporting part, covers the mounting groove, forms a mounting space with the screen assembly, and is provided with a first sound guide area and a second sound guide area which are distributed at intervals in an area opposite to the mounting groove; the ultrasonic vibration module is arranged on one side, facing the supporting part, of the screen assembly, is positioned in the mounting space, and is distributed opposite to the first sound guide area; under the condition that the first sound guide area is not shielded, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module are emitted out of the screen assembly through the first sound guide area; under the condition that the first sound guide area is shielded, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module are emitted out of the screen component through the second sound guide area; the control device includes:
the first detection module is used for detecting the shielding condition of the first sound guiding area;
the first determining module is used for determining a target sound leading area of the ultrasonic wave sent by the ultrasonic vibration module according to the shielding condition;
wherein, the first determining module comprises:
a first determining unit, configured to determine that the target sound guiding area is the first sound guiding area when the first sound guiding area is not blocked;
a second determining unit, configured to determine that the target sound guiding area is the second sound guiding area when the first sound guiding area is blocked.
Optionally, in the above control device, the control device further includes:
the first control module is used for controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module to be first power;
the second control module is used for controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module to be second power;
wherein the second power is greater than the first power.
Optionally, in the above control device, the control device further includes:
the second detection module is used for detecting a first distance between the first sound guiding area and the second sound guiding area;
and the second determining module is used for determining the sounding parameters of the ultrasonic vibration module according to the first distance, wherein the sounding parameters comprise multiplying power between the second power and the first power.
Optionally, in the above control device, the number of the mounting grooves is plural, the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules is equal to the number of the mounting grooves, and the screen assembly is plural in that the mounting groove forms plural mounting spaces, and the ultrasonic vibration modules are one-to-one arranged in the plural mounting spaces, the control device further includes:
and the third control module is used for controlling the screen assembly to respectively display a plurality of volume adjusting controls of the ultrasonic vibration module under the condition of receiving the first volume adjusting operation, and the volume adjusting controls are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the ultrasonic vibration modules.
Optionally, in the above control device, the control device further includes:
and the fourth control module is used for receiving the first volume adjustment operation and controlling the screen assembly to respectively display a first sub-control and a second sub-control, wherein the first sub-control corresponds to the first sound guiding area, and the second sub-control corresponds to the second sound guiding area.
Optionally, in the above control apparatus, the fourth control module includes:
the first control unit is used for controlling the screen assembly to display the second sub-control in the second sound guiding area in a first preset mode under the condition that the first volume adjustment operation is received, the first sound guiding area is shielded, and the second sound guiding area is not shielded;
and the second control unit is used for controlling the screen assembly to display the first sub-control in the first sound guiding area in a second preset mode under the condition that the first volume adjustment operation is received and the first sound guiding area is not shielded.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application discloses a terminal device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a program or an instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the program or the instruction is executed by the processor to implement the steps of any of the above control methods.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application discloses a readable storage medium, on which a program or instructions are stored, and when the program or the instructions are executed by a processor, the program or the instructions implement the steps of any of the above control methods.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application discloses an apparatus configured to execute the control method according to the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application discloses a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instructions to implement the control method according to the second aspect.
In an eighth aspect, the present application discloses a computer program product stored in a non-volatile storage medium, the program product being configured to be executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the control method described above.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application discloses a control method, including:
detecting the shielding condition of the first sound guiding area;
determining a target sound guiding area of ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module according to the shielding condition;
wherein, the determining the target sound leading area of the ultrasonic vibration module sending ultrasonic waves according to the shielding condition comprises:
under the condition that the first sound guiding area is not blocked, determining the target sound guiding area as the first sound guiding area;
and under the condition that the first sound guiding area is shielded, determining the target sound guiding area as the second sound guiding area.
The technical scheme who this application adopted can reach following beneficial effect:
in the electronic equipment disclosed by the embodiment of the application, the supporting part is provided with the mounting groove, the screen assembly is arranged on the supporting part, the supporting part and the screen assembly form a mounting space, the area of the screen assembly opposite to the mounting groove is provided with the first sound guiding area and the second sound guiding area which are distributed at intervals, the ultrasonic vibration module is arranged on one side of the screen assembly facing the supporting part and is positioned in the mounting space, the ultrasonic vibration module is distributed opposite to the first sound guiding area, and under the condition that the first sound guiding area is not shielded, ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module are emitted out of the screen assembly through the first sound guiding area; in the case where the first sound guiding region is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module are emitted to the outside of the screen assembly through the second sound guiding region. Under this kind of condition, electronic equipment can lead the regional sound production of sound through the second when first leading sound region is sheltered from, avoids the sound production region of screen to be sheltered from more easily, prevents to press the screen subassembly and lead to the difficult transmission of ultrasonic wave that the ultrasonic vibration module sent to outside the screen subassembly because of the user to make the ultrasonic wave that the vibration module sent lower in the loss of transmission, and then make the effect of electronic equipment screen sound production better.
Under the better condition of effect at electronic equipment screen sound production, the ultrasonic wave that the ultrasonic vibration module sent can propagate outside the screen subassembly betterly, propagate outside the screen subassembly ultrasonic wave directional propagation outside the electronic equipment, and directional propagation to answering the object, thereby make the directive property of electronic equipment screen sound production higher, in order that the sound that makes ultrasonic vibration module send can not propagate to the surrounding environment, avoid influencing the surrounding environment or being heard by other people, thereby improve the privacy of user's conversation, protect user's privacy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device.
Description of reference numerals:
100-supporting part, 110-supporting structure, 120-mounting groove, 200-screen component, 210-display module, 220-cover plate, 300-ultrasonic vibration module and 400-sound wave impedance matching part;
1200-electronic device, 1201-radio unit, 1202-network module, 1203-audio output unit, 1204-input unit, 12041-graphics processor, 12042-microphone, 1205-sensor, 1206-display unit, 12061-display panel, 1207-user input unit, 12071-touch panel, 12072-other input device, 1208-interface unit, 1209-memory, 1210-processor, 1211-power supply.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. The objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are usually a group, and the number of the objects is not limited, and for example, the first object may be one or more. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a supporting portion 100, a screen assembly 200, and an ultrasonic vibration module 300.
The supporting portion 100 may be an apparatus main body, a main board upper cover, or a housing, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, the supporting portion 100 is provided with the mounting groove 120, specifically, the supporting portion 100 can be formed by injection molding, and the mounting groove 120 can be directly formed in the process; of course, after the support part 100 is prepared, the mounting groove 120 may be processed by a processing manner of removing material, such as a milling, etching, and chiseling. The mounting groove 120 may be a bar-shaped mounting groove, an L-shaped mounting groove, or an arc-shaped mounting groove.
The screen assembly 200 is disposed on the supporting portion 100, the screen assembly 200 covers the mounting groove 120, the supporting portion 100 and the screen assembly 200 form a mounting space, a first sound guiding area and a second sound guiding area are disposed at an interval in an area of the screen assembly 200 opposite to the mounting groove 120, or in other words, the screen assembly 200 has the first sound guiding area and the second sound guiding area, and the first sound guiding area and the second sound guiding area are disposed opposite to the mounting groove 120.
The ultrasonic vibration module 300 can emit two ultrasonic waves, and the two ultrasonic waves can be directionally propagated in the air by utilizing the high directivity of the ultrasonic waves, and simultaneously, the two ultrasonic waves are modulated into a plurality of sound waves due to the nonlinear modulation action of the air, wherein the frequency of the two ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is reasonably selected so that the difference frequency sound waves of the two ultrasonic waves are audible sound waves, for example, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 emits two ultrasonic waves with the frequencies of f1 and f2 and is influenced by the nonlinear interaction action of the air, the ultrasonic waves with the frequencies of f1 and f2 are modulated into a plurality of sound waves such as f1, f2, f1+ f2, f1-f2, 2f1 and 2f2, and f1-f2 are the difference frequency sound waves. The frequencies of f1 and f2 are reasonably selected, so that f1-f2 can be audible sound waves, for example, sound waves with the frequencies of f1=41khz, f2=40khz, f1-f2=1khz and 1khz belong to the audible sound waves, and the difference frequency sound waves obtained by the nonlinear mediation of two ultrasonic waves through air still have high directivity, so that the difference frequency sound waves can directionally propagate in the air, and further the sound can directionally propagate. The ultrasonic vibration module 300 is disposed on a side of the screen assembly 200 facing the supporting portion 100, and the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is located in the installation space, and the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is distributed opposite to the first sound guiding region. The sound emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 located in the installation space can be propagated to the outside of the electronic apparatus through the first sound guide region or the second sound guide region.
Specifically, in a case where the first sound guiding region is not blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the first sound guiding region; in the case where the first sound guiding region is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the second sound guiding region. This kind of mode can prevent to lead to the difficult transmission of the ultrasonic wave that ultrasonic vibration module 300 sent to the screen subassembly 200 outside because of the user presses screen subassembly 200 to make the ultrasonic wave that ultrasonic vibration module 300 sent lower in the loss of transmission in-process, and then make electronic equipment's sound production effect better.
In the specific use process of the electronic device, the hand of the user may block part of the screen assembly 200, and if the hand of the user just blocks the first sound guiding area, the electronic device can automatically detect and switch out the sound channel, so that the ultrasonic wave emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is emitted out of the screen assembly 200 through the second sound guiding area; the electronic device can also automatically detect if the first sound guiding region is not blocked by the user's hand, so that the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted out of the screen assembly 200 through the first sound guiding region.
In the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the application, the supporting portion 100 is provided with the mounting groove 120, the screen assembly 200 is disposed on the supporting portion 100, the supporting portion 100 and the screen assembly 200 form a mounting space, a region of the screen assembly 200 opposite to the mounting groove 120 has a first sound guiding region and a second sound guiding region which are distributed at intervals, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is disposed on one side of the screen assembly 200 facing the supporting portion 100 and located in the mounting space, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is distributed opposite to the first sound guiding region, and under the condition that the first sound guiding region is not blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted out of the screen assembly 200 through the first sound guiding region; in the case where the first sound guiding region is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the second sound guiding region. Under this kind of condition, electronic equipment can lead the regional sound production of sound through the second when first leading sound region is sheltered from, prevents that the sound production region of screen subassembly 200 from being sheltered from more easily, prevents to press screen subassembly 200 and lead to the difficult propagation of ultrasonic wave that ultrasonic vibration module 300 sent to outside screen subassembly 200 because of the user to the loss of ultrasonic wave in the propagation process that makes ultrasonic vibration module 300 send is lower, and then makes the effect of electronic equipment screen sound production better.
Under the better condition of effect at electronic equipment screen sound production, the ultrasonic wave that ultrasonic vibration module 300 sent can propagate outside screen component 200 better, propagate to the outer ultrasonic wave of screen component 200 outside the electronic equipment directional propagation, and directional propagation to answering the object, thereby make the directive property of electronic equipment screen sound production higher, in order that the sound that ultrasonic vibration module 300 sent can not propagate to the surrounding environment, avoid influencing the surrounding environment or being heard by other people, thereby improve the privacy of user's conversation, user's privacy is protected.
Therefore, the electronic equipment disclosed by the embodiment of the application can solve the problems that the directivity of sound is poor and a user can easily shield a screen sounding area in a screen sounding technology.
Further, the number of the sound guiding areas may be multiple, that is, the screen assembly 200 may further have a third sound guiding area, a fourth sound guiding area, a fifth sound guiding area, and the like thereon, so as to further prevent the user from easily blocking the sound emitting area of the screen assembly 200.
In this embodiment, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 and the first sound guiding region are distributed relatively, so that the ultrasonic vibration module 300 may be closer to the first sound guiding region and farther from the second sound guiding region, when the ultrasonic vibration module 300 sounds with a constant output power, there may be a situation where the sound pressure of the sound propagated to the outside of the screen assembly 200 through the first sound guiding region is greater than the sound pressure of the sound propagated to the outside of the screen assembly 200 through the second sound guiding region, which causes the sound pressure of the sound emitted by the electronic device to be inconsistent, and further causes poor user experience. Based on this, optionally, in a case where the first sound leading region is not occluded, the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 may be the first power; in the case where the first sound leading region is blocked, the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 may be the second power. The ultrasonic vibration module 300 adjusts the output power according to the shielding condition of the screen assembly 200, so that the sound pressure of the sound emitted by the electronic device is consistent, that is, the sound pressure of the sound transmitted to the outside of the screen assembly 200 by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the first sound guide region is the same as the sound pressure of the sound transmitted to the outside of the screen assembly 200 by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the second sound guide region, and further, the user experience is improved.
In general, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is closer to the first sound leading region and farther from the second sound leading region, and thus the first power may be greater than the second power.
Of course, the distance between the ultrasonic vibration module 300 and the first sound guiding region and the distance between the ultrasonic vibration module 300 and the second sound guiding region may also be adjusted as appropriate, for example, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 may be disposed between the first sound guiding region and the second sound guiding region. In the case where the distance between the ultrasonic vibration module 300 and the first sound guiding region and the distance between the ultrasonic vibration module 300 and the second sound guiding region are equal to or not different from each other, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 may use the same power regardless of whether the sound is generated through the first sound guiding region or the second sound guiding region. Of course, in this case, if the first sound leading area and the second sound leading area are not simultaneously shielded, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 may simultaneously emit sound through the first sound leading area and the second sound leading area.
As described above, there are various ways to form the mounting groove 120, and alternatively, the support part 100 may have a raised support structure 110, and the support structure 110 may surround to form the mounting groove 120, and the screen assembly 200 may be disposed on the support structure 110 to form a closed mounting space. The mounting groove 120 is formed in a simple and reliable manner, and the support structure 110 is convenient to arrange, which is beneficial to reducing the design difficulty of designers. Meanwhile, the support structure 110 can stably support the screen assembly 200 and form an installation space, so that the ultrasonic waves are propagated in the installation space or an area of the screen assembly 200 opposite to the installation space, so that the ultrasonic waves are propagated to the second sound guide area, and the ultrasonic waves are prevented from being propagated to other areas, thereby improving the reliability of sounding the screen of the electronic device.
The ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 have large loss when passing through the screen assembly 200, resulting in small sound pressure of sound emitted by the electronic device, or resulting in large output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300. Based on this, in an alternative embodiment, the screen assembly 200 may include a display module 210 and a cover 220, the cover 220 may be disposed on the display module 210, and the display module 210 is located between the cover 220 and the supporting portion 100; a plurality of acoustic impedance matching units 400 may be disposed between the cover plate 220 and the display module 210, and the plurality of acoustic impedance matching units 400 may be respectively distributed opposite to the first sound guiding region and the second sound guiding region. The acoustic wave impedance matching part 400 can form an acoustic wave impedance matching layer with the screen assembly 200 and the external air, so that the ultrasonic wave is transmitted to the outside through the screen assembly 200 with a large efficiency, thereby reducing the loss of the screen assembly 200 to the ultrasonic wave, and further enabling the sound pressure of the sound emitted by the electronic device to be large when the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is small.
Specifically, the acoustic wave impedance of the acoustic wave impedance matching unit 400 is m, the acoustic wave impedance of the cover plate 220 is n, the acoustic wave impedance of air is e, and the acoustic wave impedance m of the acoustic wave impedance matching unit 400 satisfies: m = n 2 And e is as follows. The acoustic wave impedance matching section 400 satisfying the above formula can further reduce the loss of the screen assembly 200 to the ultrasonic waves, thereby enabling the ultrasonic waves to be propagated to the outside through the screen assembly 200 with greater efficiency. The acoustic wave impedance matching unit 400 may be a light-transmitting unit, so as to avoid affecting the normal display of the screen assembly 200. Of course, the acoustic impedance matching unit 400 may be disposed in the mounting groove 120 to reduce the loss of the ultrasonic wave propagating in the mounting groove 120.
In order to further improve the sound production effect of the electronic device, in an optional embodiment, the number of the mounting grooves 120 may be multiple, the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules 300 may be equal to the number of the mounting grooves 120, and the screen assembly 200 and the mounting grooves 120 may form a plurality of mounting spaces, the ultrasonic vibration modules 300 may be disposed in the mounting spaces in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that the electronic device has the ultrasonic vibration modules 300, and the ultrasonic vibration modules 300 produce sound through a plurality of areas on the screen assembly 200, so that the ultrasonic vibration modules 300 with a large number can make the sound directionality higher, and the transmission efficiency higher.
Alternatively, the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules 300 may be four, and the four ultrasonic vibration modules 300 may be respectively arranged in four corner regions of the screen assembly 200, where the four corner regions of the screen assembly 200 refer to four diagonal regions of the electronic device. Of course, the four ultrasonic vibration modules 300 may be respectively arranged at four edge regions of the screen assembly 200, where the four edge regions of the screen assembly 200 refer to four side regions of the electronic device. The arrangement mode of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 can enable the stereo effect of the electronic equipment to be good, so that the use experience of a user can be improved.
In another alternative embodiment, four second sound guiding areas may be arranged in the central area of the screen assembly 200, so that the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is more concentrated and can improve the sound directivity to some extent. Specifically, the plurality of ultrasonic vibration modules 300 may be distributed in the form of a sound emitting array, which may include at least one of a square array, a circular array, and a triangular array.
Based on the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the application, the embodiment of the application also discloses a control method of the electronic device, the electronic device comprises a supporting part 100, the supporting part 100 is provided with a mounting groove 120; the screen assembly 200, the screen assembly 200 is disposed on the supporting portion 100, the screen assembly 200 covers the mounting groove 120, the supporting portion 100 and the screen assembly 200 form a mounting space, and a region of the screen assembly 200 opposite to the mounting groove 120 has a first sound guiding region and a second sound guiding region which are distributed at intervals; the ultrasonic vibration module 300, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is arranged on one side of the screen assembly 200 facing the support part 100, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is located in the installation space, and the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is distributed opposite to the first sound guiding area; in the case where the first sound leading region is not blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the first sound leading region; in the case where the first sound guiding region is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the second sound guiding region;
the disclosed control method comprises:
101, detecting the shielding condition of a first sound guide area;
102, determining a target sound guide area of ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 according to the shielding condition;
wherein step 102 may include:
103, under the condition that the first sound guiding area is not shielded, determining the target sound guiding area as the first sound guiding area;
and 104, under the condition that the first sound guiding area is blocked, determining the target sound guiding area as a second sound guiding area.
Specifically, in a case where the first sound guiding region is not blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the first sound guiding region; in the case where the first sound guiding region is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the second sound guiding region. Under this kind of condition, electronic equipment can lead the regional sound production of sound through the second when first leading sound region is sheltered from, prevents that the sound production region of screen subassembly 200 from being sheltered from more easily, prevents to press screen subassembly 200 and lead to the difficult propagation of ultrasonic wave that ultrasonic vibration module 300 sent to outside screen subassembly 200 because of the user to the loss of ultrasonic wave in the propagation process that makes ultrasonic vibration module 300 send is lower, and then makes the effect of electronic equipment screen sound production better.
In this application embodiment, ultrasonic vibration module 300 and the regional relative distribution of first leading sound, it is regional nearer to probably make ultrasonic vibration module 300 apart from first leading sound, it is regional far away apart from the second leading sound, when ultrasonic vibration module 300 is with invariable output sound production, probably there is the sound pressure that propagates to the sound outside screen assembly 200 through first leading sound region to be greater than the sound pressure that propagates to the sound outside screen assembly 200 through the second leading sound region, lead to the electronic equipment to send the sound pressure of sound inconsistent, and then lead to user experience relatively poor. Based on this, step 103 may optionally include:
step 201, controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 to be a first power;
step 104 may include:
step 202, controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 to be a second power;
the ultrasonic vibration module 300 adjusts output power according to the shielding condition of the screen assembly 200, so that the sound pressure of sound emitted by the electronic device is consistent, that is, the sound pressure of sound transmitted to the outside of the screen assembly 200 through the first sound guide region of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is the same as the sound pressure of sound transmitted to the outside of the screen assembly 200 through the second sound guide region of the ultrasonic vibration module 300, and further user experience is improved.
In general, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is closer to the first sound leading region and farther from the second sound leading region, and thus the first power may be greater than the second power.
In order to facilitate the user to adjust the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300, optionally, the control method may further include;
step 301, detecting a first distance between a first sound guiding area and a second sound guiding area;
and step 302, determining sounding parameters of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 according to the first distance, wherein the sounding parameters include multiplying power between the second power and the first power.
Of course, the sounding parameters further include a difference between the second power and the first power, and the sounding parameters are not limited in this embodiment of the application. So that the user can adjust the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 after a few operation steps, and finally the sound pressure of the sound transmitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 to the outside of the screen assembly 200 through the first sound guiding region is the same as the sound pressure of the sound transmitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 to the outside of the screen assembly 200 through the second sound guiding region.
In order to further improve the sound production effect of the electronic device, in an alternative embodiment, the number of the mounting grooves 120 may be multiple, the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules 300 may be equal to the number of the mounting grooves 120, the screen assembly 200 and the mounting grooves 120 may form multiple mounting spaces, the multiple ultrasonic vibration modules 300 may be disposed in the multiple mounting spaces in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the control method further includes;
step 401, under the condition that the first volume adjustment operation is received, controlling the screen assembly 200 to respectively display volume adjustment controls of the plurality of ultrasonic vibration modules 300, wherein the volume adjustment controls and the plurality of ultrasonic vibration modules 300 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
The user can adjust the ultrasonic vibration module 300 corresponding to the volume adjusting controls respectively through the volume adjusting controls, so that the sound emitted by the electronic equipment meets the requirements of the user, the volume adjusting controls can be adjusted conveniently by the user, and the controllability of the electronic equipment is improved. Meanwhile, the electronic device is provided with the plurality of ultrasonic vibration modules 300, and the plurality of ultrasonic vibration modules 300 make sounds through a plurality of areas on the screen assembly 200, so that the ultrasonic vibration modules 300 with a large number can make the directionality of the sounds higher, and the propagation efficiency is higher.
Specifically, the control method may further include:
step 501, under the condition that a first volume adjustment operation is received, controlling the screen assembly 200 to respectively display a first sub-control and a second sub-control, wherein the first sub-control corresponds to the first sound guiding area, and the second sub-control corresponds to the second sound guiding area.
Under the condition that the first sound guiding area is not shielded, the user can adjust the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the first sub-control, under the condition that the first sound guiding area is shielded and the second sound guiding area is not shielded, the user can adjust the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the second sub-control, so that the sound pressure of the sound transmitted to the outside of the screen assembly 200 by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the first sound guiding area is the same as the sound pressure of the sound transmitted to the outside of the screen assembly 200 by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the second sound guiding area.
Further, step 501 may include:
601, when a first volume adjustment operation is received, the first sound guiding area is shielded, and the second sound guiding area is not shielded, controlling the screen assembly 200 to display a second sub-control in the second sound guiding area in a first preset mode;
step 602, when the first volume adjustment operation is received and the first sound guiding area is not blocked, controlling the screen assembly 200 to display the first sub-control in the first sound guiding area in a second preset manner.
The method can prevent the screen assembly 200 from displaying the first sub-control when the first sound guiding area is shielded and the second sound guiding area is not shielded, prevent the screen assembly 200 from displaying the second sub-control when the first sound guiding area is not shielded, prevent a user from adjusting the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the first sub-control when the first sound guiding area is shielded and the second sound guiding area is not shielded, prevent the user from adjusting the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the second sub-control when the first sound guiding area is not shielded, further prevent the user from misoperation, and finally improve the reliability of volume adjustment of the electronic equipment.
The electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the electronic device in the above method embodiments, and is not described here again to avoid repetition.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a control device of the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises a supporting part 100, the supporting part 100 is provided with a mounting groove 120; the screen assembly 200, the screen assembly 200 is disposed on the supporting portion 100, the screen assembly 200 covers the mounting groove 120, the supporting portion 100 and the screen assembly 200 form a mounting space, and a region of the screen assembly 200 opposite to the mounting groove 120 has a first sound guiding region and a second sound guiding region which are distributed at intervals; the ultrasonic vibration module 300, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is arranged on one side of the screen assembly 200 facing the support part 100, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is located in the installation space, and the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is distributed opposite to the first sound guiding area; in the case where the first sound leading region is not blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the first sound leading region; in the case where the first sound guiding region is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the second sound guiding region;
the disclosed control device includes;
the first detection module is used for detecting the shielding condition of the first sound guiding area;
the first determining module is used for determining a target sound guide area of the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 according to the shielding condition;
wherein, first definite module includes:
the first determining unit is used for determining the target sound guiding area as the first sound guiding area under the condition that the first sound guiding area is not shielded;
and the second determining unit is used for determining the target sound guiding area as the second sound guiding area under the condition that the first sound guiding area is blocked.
Specifically, in a case where the first sound leading region is not blocked, the ultrasonic wave emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the first sound leading region; in the case where the first sound leading region is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the second sound leading region. Under this kind of condition, electronic equipment can lead the regional sound production of sound through the second when first leading sound region is sheltered from, prevents that the sound production region of screen subassembly 200 from being sheltered from more easily, prevents to press screen subassembly 200 and lead to the difficult propagation of ultrasonic wave that ultrasonic vibration module 300 sent to outside screen subassembly 200 because of the user to the loss of ultrasonic wave in the propagation process that makes ultrasonic vibration module 300 send is lower, and then makes the effect of electronic equipment screen sound production better.
In this application embodiment, ultrasonic vibration module 300 and the regional relative distribution of first leading sound, it is regional nearer to probably make ultrasonic vibration module 300 apart from first leading sound, it is regional far away apart from the second leading sound, when ultrasonic vibration module 300 is with invariable output sound production, probably there is the sound pressure that propagates to the sound outside screen assembly 200 through first leading sound region to be greater than the sound pressure that propagates to the sound outside screen assembly 200 through the second leading sound region, lead to the electronic equipment to send the sound pressure of sound inconsistent, and then lead to user experience relatively poor. Based on this, optionally, the control device may further include:
a first control module for controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 to be a first power;
the second control module is used for controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 to be a second power;
controlling means can adjust ultrasonic vibration module 300 output according to the condition of sheltering from of screen subassembly 200, can make the sound pressure that electronic equipment sent sound unanimous, that is to say, the sound pressure of the sound that ultrasonic vibration module 300 propagated outside screen subassembly 200 through first leading sound region is the same with the sound pressure of the sound that ultrasonic vibration module 300 propagated outside screen subassembly 200 through second leading sound region, and then promotes user experience.
In general, the ultrasonic vibration module 300 is closer to the first sound leading region and farther from the second sound leading region, and thus the first power may be greater than the second power.
In order to facilitate the user to adjust the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300, optionally, the control device may further include:
the second detection module is used for detecting a first distance between the first sound guiding area and the second sound guiding area;
and the second determining module is used for determining the sounding parameters of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 according to the first distance, wherein the sounding parameters comprise multiplying power between the second power and the first power.
Of course, the sounding parameters further include a difference between the second power and the first power, and the sounding parameters are not limited in this embodiment of the application. So that the user can adjust the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 after a few operation steps, and finally the sound pressure of the sound transmitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 to the outside of the screen assembly 200 through the first sound guiding region is the same as the sound pressure of the sound transmitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 to the outside of the screen assembly 200 through the second sound guiding region.
In order to further improve the sound effect of the electronic device, in an optional embodiment, the number of the mounting grooves 120 is multiple, the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules 300 is equal to the number of the mounting grooves 120, the screen assembly 200 and the mounting grooves 120 form a plurality of mounting spaces, the plurality of ultrasonic vibration modules 300 are disposed in the mounting spaces in a one-to-one correspondence, and the control device further includes:
and a third control module, configured to control the screen assembly 200 to display volume adjustment controls of the multiple ultrasonic vibration modules 300 respectively under the condition that the first volume adjustment operation is received, where the volume adjustment controls are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple ultrasonic vibration modules 300.
The user can adjust the ultrasonic vibration module 300 corresponding to the volume adjusting controls respectively through the volume adjusting controls, so that the sound emitted by the electronic equipment meets the requirements of the user, the volume adjusting controls can be adjusted conveniently by the user, and the controllability of the electronic equipment is improved. Meanwhile, the electronic device has a plurality of ultrasonic vibration modules 300, and the plurality of ultrasonic vibration modules 300 sound through a plurality of areas on the screen assembly 200, so that the ultrasonic vibration modules 300 in a large number can make the directionality of sound higher, and the propagation efficiency is higher.
Specifically, the control device may further include:
and a fourth control module, configured to control the screen assembly 200 to display a first sub-control and a second sub-control respectively under the condition that the first volume adjustment operation is received, where the first sub-control corresponds to the first sound guiding region, and the second sub-control corresponds to the second sound guiding region.
Under the condition that the first sound guiding area is not shielded, the user can adjust the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the first sub-control, and under the condition that the first sound guiding area is shielded and the second sound guiding area is not shielded, the user can adjust the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the second sub-control, so that the sound pressure of the sound transmitted to the outside of the screen assembly 200 by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the first sound guiding area is the same as the sound pressure of the sound transmitted to the outside of the screen assembly 200 by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 through the second sound guiding area.
Further, the fourth control module may include:
the first control unit is used for controlling the screen assembly 200 to display a second sub-control in a first preset mode in the second sound guiding area under the condition that the first volume adjustment operation is received, the first sound guiding area is shielded and the second sound guiding area is not shielded;
and the second control unit is configured to control the screen assembly 200 to display the first sub-control in the first sound guiding area in a second preset manner when the first volume adjustment operation is received and the first sound guiding area is not blocked.
When this controlling means can avoid first leading sound region to be sheltered from and second leading sound region is not sheltered from, screen assembly 200 shows first sub-control, when avoiding first leading sound region not sheltered from, screen assembly 200 shows second sub-control, prevent that the user from adjusting the output of ultrasonic vibration module 300 through first sub-control when first leading sound region is sheltered from and second leading sound region is not sheltered from, prevent that the user from adjusting the output of ultrasonic vibration module 300 through second sub-control when first leading sound region is not sheltered from, and then prevent user's maloperation, finally improve electronic equipment volume control's reliability.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device for implementing various embodiments of the present application.
The electronic device 1200 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1201, a network module 1202, an audio output unit 1203, an input unit 1204, a sensor 1205, a display unit 1206, a user input unit 1207, an interface unit 1208, a memory 1209, a processor 1210, and a power source 1211. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration of the electronic device shown in fig. 3 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, which may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
Wherein, the sensor 1205 is used for the occlusion condition of the first leading sound area; the processor 1210 determines a target sound guide area of the ultrasonic wave emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 according to the shielding condition; wherein, in case that the first sound guiding area is not occluded, the processor 1210 can determine that the target sound guiding area is the first sound guiding area; in case that the first guide sound area is blocked, the processor 1210 can determine the target guide sound area as the second guide sound area.
In the case where the first sound leading region is not blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the first sound leading region; in the case where the first sound guiding region is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic vibration module 300 are emitted outside the screen assembly 200 through the second sound guiding region. Under this kind of condition, electronic equipment can lead the regional sound production of sound through the second when first leading sound region is sheltered from, prevents that the sound production region of screen subassembly 200 from being sheltered from more easily, prevents to press screen subassembly 200 and lead to the difficult propagation of ultrasonic wave that ultrasonic vibration module 300 sent to outside screen subassembly 200 because of the user to the loss of ultrasonic wave in the propagation process that makes ultrasonic vibration module 300 send is lower, and then makes the effect of electronic equipment screen sound production better.
It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the application, the radio frequency unit 1201 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message transmission or a call, and specifically, receive downlink data from a base station and then process the received downlink data to the processor 1210; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1201 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 1201 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The electronic device provides wireless broadband internet access to the user via the network module 1202, such as to assist the user in sending and receiving e-mails, browsing web pages, and accessing streaming media.
The audio output unit 1203 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1201 or the network module 1202 or stored in the memory 1209 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 1203 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the electronic apparatus 1200 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, and the like). The audio output unit 1203 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 1204 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input Unit 1204 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 12041 and a microphone 12042, and the Graphics processor 12041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 1206. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 12041 may be stored in the memory 1209 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 1201 or the network module 1202. The microphone 12042 may receive sounds, and may be capable of processing such sounds into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1201 in case of the phone call mode.
The electronic device 1200 also includes at least one sensor 1205, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel 12061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel 12061 and/or the backlight when the electronic device 1200 moves to the ear. As one type of motion sensor, an accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of an electronic device (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), and vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping); the sensors 1205 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 1206 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 1206 may include a Display panel 12061, and the Display panel 12061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 1207 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the electronic apparatus 1200. Specifically, the user input unit 1207 includes a touch panel 12071 and other input devices 12072. The touch panel 12071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 12071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 12071 using a finger, a stylus, or any suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 12071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 1210, receives a command from the processor 1210, and executes the command. In addition, the touch panel 12071 may be implemented by using various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 1207 may include other input devices 12072 in addition to the touch panel 12071. In particular, the other input devices 12072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein again.
Further, the touch panel 12071 may be overlaid on the display panel 12061, and when the touch panel 12071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 1210 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1210 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 12061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 12071 and the display panel 12061 are shown in fig. 3 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the electronic device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 12071 and the display panel 12061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the electronic device, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 1208 is an interface for connecting an external device to the electronic apparatus 1200. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 1208 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the electronic apparatus 1200 or may be used to transmit data between the electronic apparatus 1200 and the external device.
The memory 1209 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 1209 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.) created according to the use of the electronic device, and the like. Further, the memory 1209 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The processor 1210 is a control center of the electronic device, connects various parts of the whole electronic device using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1209 and calling data stored in the memory 1209, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device. Processor 1210 may include one or more processing units; alternatively, the processor 1210 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It is to be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 1210.
The electronic device 1200 may also include a power source 1211 (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, and optionally, the power source 1211 may be logically coupled to the processor 1210 via a power management system to perform functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption via the power management system.
In addition, the electronic device 1200 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.
Optionally, an embodiment of the present application further discloses a terminal device, which includes a processor 1210, a memory 1209, and a program or an instruction stored in the memory 1209 and executable on the processor 1210, where the program or the instruction is executed by the processor 1210 to implement each process of any method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and no further description is provided here to avoid repetition.
The electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an electronic book reader, a wearable device (e.g., a smart watch), an electronic game machine, and the like, and the specific kind of the electronic device is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The embodiments of the present application further disclose a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored, and when the program or the instruction is executed by a processor, the program or the instruction implements each process of any method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a device which is configured to execute the control method in the embodiment.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a chip, which comprises a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled with the processor, and the processor is used for running programs or instructions to realize the control method in the above embodiments.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a computer program product, which is stored in a nonvolatile storage medium and configured to be executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the control method in the above embodiments.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a control method, which comprises the following steps:
detecting the shielding condition of the first leading sound area;
determining a target sound leading area of the ultrasonic wave sent by the ultrasonic vibration module 300 according to the shielding condition;
wherein, confirm the ultrasonic wave's of ultrasonic vibration module 300 target leading sound region includes according to sheltering from the condition:
under the condition that the first sound guiding area is not shielded, determining the target sound guiding area as the first sound guiding area;
and under the condition that the first sound guiding area is shielded, determining the target sound guiding area as a second sound guiding area.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one of 8230, and" comprising 8230does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions involved, e.g., the methods described may be performed in an order different than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
Through the description of the foregoing embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the method of the foregoing embodiments may be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly may also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application or portions thereof that contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling an electronic device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (20)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the supporting part (100), wherein the supporting part (100) is provided with a mounting groove (120);
the screen assembly (200) is arranged on the supporting part (100), the screen assembly (200) covers the installation groove (120), the supporting part (100) and the screen assembly (200) form an installation space, and a first sound guide area and a second sound guide area which are distributed at intervals are arranged in an area of the screen assembly (200) opposite to the installation groove (120);
the ultrasonic vibration module (300) is arranged on one side, facing the supporting part (100), of the screen assembly (200), the ultrasonic vibration module (300) is located in the installation space, and the ultrasonic vibration module (300) is distributed opposite to the first sound guide area;
under the condition that the first sound guide area is not blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module (300) are emitted out of the screen component (200) through the first sound guide area;
under the condition that the first sound guide area is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module (300) are emitted out of the screen component (200) through the second sound guide area;
the screen assembly (200) comprises a display module (210) and a cover plate (220), the cover plate (220) is arranged on the display module (210), and the display module (210) is positioned between the cover plate (220) and the supporting part (100);
a plurality of sound wave impedance matching parts (400) are arranged between the cover plate (220) and the display module (210), and the sound wave impedance matching parts (400) are respectively distributed opposite to the first sound guiding area and the second sound guiding area.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein in a case where the first sound leading area is not blocked, the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module (300) is a first power;
under the condition that the first sound guide area is shielded, the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module (300) is second power;
wherein the second power is greater than the first power.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the supporting portion (100) has a raised supporting structure (110), and the supporting structure (110) encloses to form the mounting groove (120), and the screen assembly (200) is disposed on the supporting structure (110) to form the closed mounting space.
4. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the mounting grooves (120) is plural, the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules (300) is equal to the number of the mounting grooves (120), the screen assembly (200) and the mounting grooves (120) form a plurality of mounting spaces, and the plurality of ultrasonic vibration modules (300) are disposed in the mounting spaces in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
5. The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules (300) is four, and four ultrasonic vibration modules (300) are respectively arranged at four corner regions or four edge regions of the screen assembly (200).
6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein four of the second sound guiding areas are arranged in a central area of the screen assembly (200).
7. The control method of the electronic equipment is characterized by comprising a supporting part (100), wherein the supporting part (100) is provided with a mounting groove (120); the screen assembly (200) is arranged on the supporting part (100), the screen assembly (200) covers the mounting groove (120), the supporting part (100) and the screen assembly (200) form a mounting space, and a first sound guide area and a second sound guide area which are distributed at intervals are arranged in an area of the screen assembly (200) opposite to the mounting groove (120); the ultrasonic vibration module (300) is arranged on one side, facing the supporting part (100), of the screen assembly (200), the ultrasonic vibration module (300) is located in the installation space, and the ultrasonic vibration module (300) is distributed opposite to the first sound guide area; under the condition that the first sound guide area is not blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module (300) are emitted out of the screen component (200) through the first sound guide area; under the condition that the first sound guide area is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module (300) are emitted out of the screen component (200) through the second sound guide area; the screen assembly (200) comprises a display module (210) and a cover plate (220), the cover plate (220) is arranged on the display module (210), and the display module (210) is positioned between the cover plate (220) and the supporting part (100); a plurality of sound wave impedance matching parts (400) are arranged between the cover plate (220) and the display module (210), and the sound wave impedance matching parts (400) are respectively distributed opposite to the first sound leading area and the second sound leading area; the control method comprises the following steps:
detecting the shielding condition of the first sound guiding area;
determining a target sound leading area of the ultrasonic vibration module (300) for sending ultrasonic waves according to the shielding condition;
wherein, the determining the target sound leading area of the ultrasonic vibration module (300) sending out ultrasonic waves according to the shielding condition comprises:
under the condition that the first sound guiding area is not shielded, determining the target sound guiding area as the first sound guiding area;
and under the condition that the first sound guiding area is blocked, determining the target sound guiding area as the second sound guiding area.
8. The control method according to claim 7, wherein after determining that the target sound leading region is the first sound leading region in a case where the first sound leading region is not occluded, the control method comprises;
controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module (300) to be first power;
after the target sound guiding area is determined to be the second sound guiding area under the condition that the first sound guiding area is blocked, the control method comprises the following steps;
controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module (300) to be a second power;
wherein the second power is greater than the first power.
9. The control method according to claim 8, characterized by comprising;
detecting a first distance between the first guide sound area and the second guide sound area;
determining sounding parameters of the ultrasonic vibration module (300) according to the first distance, wherein the sounding parameters comprise multiplying power between the second power and the first power.
10. The control method according to claim 7, wherein the number of the mounting grooves (120) is plural, the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules (300) is equal to the number of the mounting grooves (120), and a plurality of mounting spaces are formed by the screen assembly (200) and the mounting grooves (120), the plurality of ultrasonic vibration modules (300) being disposed in the mounting spaces in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the control method further comprising;
under the condition that a first volume adjustment operation is received, the screen assembly (200) is controlled to respectively display a plurality of volume adjustment controls of the ultrasonic vibration modules (300), and the volume adjustment controls and the ultrasonic vibration modules (300) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
11. The control method according to claim 10, characterized by further comprising:
and under the condition that the first volume adjustment operation is received, controlling the screen assembly (200) to respectively display a first sub-control and a second sub-control, wherein the first sub-control corresponds to the first sound guiding area, and the second sub-control corresponds to the second sound guiding area.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein said controlling the screen assembly (200) to display a first sub-control and a second sub-control, respectively, upon receiving the first volume adjustment operation comprises:
when the first volume adjustment operation is received, the first sound guiding area is shielded, and the second sound guiding area is not shielded, controlling the screen component (200) to display the second sub-control in the second sound guiding area in a first preset mode;
and controlling the screen component (200) to display the first sub-control in a second preset mode in the first sound guiding area under the condition that the first volume adjusting operation is received and the first sound guiding area is not shielded.
13. The control device of the electronic equipment is characterized by comprising a supporting part (100), wherein the supporting part (100) is provided with a mounting groove (120); the screen assembly (200) is arranged on the supporting part (100), the screen assembly (200) covers the mounting groove (120), the supporting part (100) and the screen assembly (200) form a mounting space, and a first sound guide area and a second sound guide area which are distributed at intervals are arranged in an area of the screen assembly (200) opposite to the mounting groove (120); the ultrasonic vibration module (300) is arranged on one side, facing the supporting part (100), of the screen assembly (200), the ultrasonic vibration module (300) is located in the installation space, and the ultrasonic vibration module (300) is distributed opposite to the first sound guide area; under the condition that the first sound guide area is not blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module (300) are emitted out of the screen component (200) through the first sound guide area; under the condition that the first sound guide area is blocked, the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic vibration module (300) are emitted out of the screen component (200) through the second sound guide area; the screen assembly (200) comprises a display module (210) and a cover plate (220), the cover plate (220) is arranged on the display module (210), and the display module (210) is positioned between the cover plate (220) and the supporting part (100); a plurality of sound wave impedance matching parts (400) are arranged between the cover plate (220) and the display module (210), and the sound wave impedance matching parts (400) are respectively distributed opposite to the first sound leading area and the second sound leading area; the control device includes:
the first detection module is used for detecting the shielding condition of the first sound guiding area;
the first determining module is used for determining a target sound guiding area of the ultrasonic wave sent by the ultrasonic vibration module (300) according to the shielding condition;
wherein the first determining module comprises:
a first determining unit, configured to determine the target sound guiding area as the first sound guiding area when the first sound guiding area is not blocked;
a second determining unit, configured to determine that the target sound guiding area is the second sound guiding area when the first sound guiding area is blocked.
14. The control device according to claim 13, characterized by further comprising:
the first control module is used for controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module (300) to be first power;
the second control module is used for controlling the output power of the ultrasonic vibration module (300) to be second power;
wherein the second power is greater than the first power.
15. The control device according to claim 14, characterized by further comprising:
the second detection module is used for detecting a first distance between the first sound guiding area and the second sound guiding area;
the second determining module is used for determining sounding parameters of the ultrasonic vibration module (300) according to the first distance, and the sounding parameters comprise multiplying power between the second power and the first power.
16. The control device according to claim 13, wherein the number of the mounting grooves (120) is plural, the number of the ultrasonic vibration modules (300) is equal to the number of the mounting grooves (120), and a screen assembly (200) forms a plurality of the mounting spaces with the plurality of mounting grooves (120), a plurality of the ultrasonic vibration modules (300) are disposed in the plurality of the mounting spaces in a one-to-one correspondence, the control device further comprising:
and the third control module is used for controlling the screen assembly (200) to respectively display a plurality of volume adjusting controls of the ultrasonic vibration module (300) under the condition of receiving the first volume adjusting operation, and the volume adjusting controls are in one-to-one correspondence with the ultrasonic vibration modules (300).
17. The control device according to claim 16, characterized by further comprising:
and the fourth control module is used for controlling the screen component (200) to respectively display a first sub-control and a second sub-control under the condition of receiving the first volume adjustment operation, wherein the first sub-control corresponds to the first sound guiding area, and the second sub-control corresponds to the second sound guiding area.
18. The control apparatus of claim 17, wherein the fourth control module comprises:
the first control unit is used for controlling the screen component (200) to display the second sub-control in the second sound guiding area in a first preset mode under the condition that the first volume adjustment operation is received, the first sound guiding area is shielded, and the second sound guiding area is not shielded;
and the second control unit is used for controlling the screen component (200) to display the first sub-control in the first sound guiding area in a second preset mode under the condition that the first volume adjusting operation is received and the first sound guiding area is not shielded.
19. A terminal device comprising a processor, a memory and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the control method of any one of claims 7 to 12.
20. A readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores thereon a program or instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the control method of any one of claims 7 to 12.
CN202010937902.3A 2020-09-08 2020-09-08 Electronic equipment and control method and control device thereof Active CN114157958B (en)

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