CN114157524B - Multi-equipment one-stop implementation device and method for intelligent space - Google Patents
Multi-equipment one-stop implementation device and method for intelligent space Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-equipment one-stop implementation device and a method for an intelligent space, wherein the device comprises a one-stop implementation device (1), intelligent equipment (2) and an Internet of things platform (3); the one-stop implementation device (1) comprises a device management module (101), a rule engine module (102) and a security authentication module (103), wherein the device management module (101) is implemented based on the rule engine module (102), and the device management module (101) is connected with the security authentication module (103); one end of the equipment management module (101) is in butt joint with the intelligent equipment (2), the other end of the equipment management module (101) is in communication with the Internet of things platform (3), and the Internet of things platform (3) binds information of the intelligent equipment (2). The invention can manage and implement different intelligent devices through the one-stop implementation device, and has convenient and simple operation.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a smart space control device and method, and more particularly, to a multi-device one-stop implementation device and method for smart space.
Background
In the application scenario of the smart space, as the number of products increases, the required control devices also increase. Taking smart home as an example, products such as lamps, air conditioners, curtains, panels, central control screens, toilets and the like are included in a home space, and each product in the home space is controlled and operated by using respective intelligent control equipment, but because the intelligent control equipment comes from factories of different brands, the intelligent control equipment has respective independent implementation modes and implementation tools. Although intelligent control equipment can be bound through the internet of things cloud platform of intelligent home, different intelligent control equipment still needs to be configured.
When each intelligent control device is implemented, different products are implemented through respective implementation tools, and in the implementation process, only the mode group can be edited in the products of the same brand at the same time, if a plurality of products are required to be implemented at the same time, the operation is very inflexible, and the management is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-equipment one-stop implementation device and a method for intelligent space, which can manage and implement different intelligent equipment through one-stop implementation device, and are convenient and simple to operate.
The invention is realized in the following way:
a multi-equipment one-stop implementation device for intelligent space comprises a one-stop implementation device, intelligent equipment and an Internet of things platform; the one-stop implementation device comprises a device management module, a rule engine module and a security authentication module, wherein the device management module is implemented based on the rule engine module, and the device management module is connected with the security authentication module; one end of the equipment management module is in butt joint with the intelligent equipment, and the other end of the equipment management module is in communication with the Internet of things platform and binds information of the intelligent equipment.
The device management module has an intelligent device management function, and the intelligent device management function comprises: the device comprises a physical model library, a device model library, a virtual device library, a device life cycle, device information, firmware upgrading, device linkage and real-time monitoring;
the object model library is used for storing object models created by the one-stop implementation device and providing a selection function of the object models;
the device model library is used for storing the device model created by the one-stop implementation device and providing a selection function of the device model;
the virtual equipment library is used for storing 1:1 mapped virtual equipment of the intelligent equipment generated by the one-stop implementation device, and provides a selection calling function of the virtual equipment;
the life cycle of the equipment is respectively endowed to each intelligent equipment, and the object model and the equipment model of the intelligent equipment are re-created after the life cycle is finished;
the device information is used for caching data information in the communication process of each intelligent device and the platform of the Internet of things;
firmware upgrade for one-stop implementation device;
the equipment linkage is used for linkage implementation and control of a plurality of intelligent equipment;
and the real-time monitoring is used for recording the implementation states of all intelligent devices in the implementation in real time.
A method of implementing a multi-facility one-stop implementation for smart spaces, comprising the steps of:
step 1: docking the intelligent equipment with a one-stop implementation device, and creating an object model of the intelligent equipment in the one-stop implementation device;
step 2: creating a device model corresponding to the object model in the one-stop implementation device;
step 3: the one-stop implementation device generates a control key for the equipment model and generates a virtual equipment of 1:1 mapping of the intelligent equipment;
step 4: the intelligent device is implemented by a one-stop implementation device.
In the step 1, the object model includes the attribute of the intelligent device.
The step 2 comprises the following steps:
step 2.1: creating a standby model in a one-stop implementation device;
step 2.2: configuring functional attributes for the equipment model;
step 2.3: a name of the device model is created.
In the step 2.2, the functional attribute is inherited from the attribute in the object model, and the functional attribute comprises a parameter data format, a data range and a verification method.
In the step 3, the control key includes a product key of the intelligent device, a name of the device model and a key of the device model, and the virtual device performs identity authentication with the security authentication module through the control key.
The step 4 comprises the following steps:
step 4.1: selecting an object model corresponding to the intelligent equipment from an object model library of the equipment management module;
step 4.2: selecting an equipment model corresponding to the object model selected in the step 4.1 from an equipment model library of the equipment management module;
step 4.3: the virtual device library of the device management module calls the virtual device corresponding to the device model selected in the step 4.2, and the virtual device sends the control key to the security authentication module;
step 4.4: if the virtual equipment passes the identity authentication of the security authentication module, executing step 4.5; if the virtual equipment does not pass the identity authentication of the security authentication module, returning to the step 4.1;
step 4.5: the intelligent equipment establishes communication with the internet of things platform, and is implemented through the equipment management module.
The intelligent devices are one or a plurality of intelligent devices, and each intelligent device is provided with a corresponding object model, a device model, a name of the device model, a control key and a virtual device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the one-stop implementation device can establish one-to-one correspondence object models and device models for different intelligent devices, and generate corresponding control keys and virtual devices, so that the identity of the intelligent devices is authenticated through the virtual devices, the intelligent devices are implemented, the one-stop implementation device is not limited by brands and manufacturers of the intelligent devices, and the management and implementation of the intelligent devices are more convenient by carrying out background unified configuration on multiple intelligent devices.
2. The one-stop implementation method can be applied to each intelligent space, the intelligent devices based on different protocols are uniformly configured, and corresponding control keys and virtual devices are generated for the intelligent devices, so that each intelligent device is implemented independently or in linkage through the one-stop implementation device, the implementation limitation that mode editing can only be carried out in the same brand of device is avoided, the intelligent device is more flexible to implement, and the maintenance is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a multi-facility one-stop implementation of the present invention for smart spaces;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a multi-device one-stop implementation method for smart space according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1 one-stop implementation device, 101 equipment management module, 102 rule engine module, 103 security authentication module, 11 thing models, 12 equipment models, 13 virtual equipment, 2 intelligent equipment, 21WIFI network equipment, 22 Bluetooth equipment, 23 gateway and sub-equipment thereof, 24 cellular network equipment, 3 thing networking platform, 31 wisdom community thing networking platform, 32 wisdom garden thing networking platform, 33 wisdom business thing networking platform, 34 wisdom hotel thing networking platform.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1, a multi-device one-stop implementation device for smart space includes a one-stop implementation device 1, a smart device 2, and an internet of things platform 3; the one-stop implementation device 1 comprises a device management module 101, a rule engine module 102 and a security authentication module 103, wherein the device management module 101 is implemented based on the rule engine module 102, and the device management module 101 is connected with the security authentication module 103; one end of the device management module 101 is in butt joint with the intelligent device 2, the other end of the device management module 101 is in communication with the internet of things platform 3, and the internet of things platform 3 binds information of the intelligent device 2. The intelligent devices 2 of different brands and manufacturers can be in butt joint with the device management module 101 through respective protocols, and the internet of things platform 3 in each intelligent space can be adopted by the internet of things platform 3 and the information of the intelligent devices 2 can be bound.
The device management module 101 has an intelligent device management function, where the intelligent device management function includes: object model library, equipment model library, virtual equipment library, equipment life cycle, equipment message, firmware upgrade, equipment linkage, real-time monitoring and the like.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an object model library is used to store created object models 11, and the object model library provides a selection function of the object models 11.
The device model library is used to store the created device models 12, and the device model library provides the selection function of the device models 12.
The virtual device library is used for storing the generated virtual devices 13 of the 1:1 mapping of the intelligent devices 2, and provides a selection calling function of the virtual devices 13.
And (3) giving each intelligent device 2 a life cycle, and after the life cycle is finished, re-creating the object model 11 and the device model 12 of the intelligent device 2.
And the device message is used for caching the data information in the communication process of each intelligent device 2 and the internet of things platform 3.
The firmware upgrade is used for the firmware upgrade of the one-stop implementation device 1, and the download and upgrade of related software can be realized through the internet of things platform 3.
And the equipment linkage is used for realizing linkage implementation and control of a plurality of intelligent equipment 2.
And the real-time monitoring is used for recording the implementation states of the intelligent devices 2 in all the implementations in real time and ensuring the normal implementation of the intelligent devices 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a multi-device one-stop implementation method for smart space includes the following steps:
step 1: the smart device 2 is docked with the one-station implementation 1 and an object model 11 of the smart device 2 is created in the one-station implementation 1.
The object model 11 includes the attribute of the intelligent device 2. The object model 11 is created based on rules of the rules engine module 102 and stored in an object model library.
Step 2: in the one-stop implementation 1, a device model 12 corresponding to the object model 11 is created.
Step 2.1: a backup model 12 is created in the one-stop implementation 1. The device model 12 is created based on the rules of the rules engine module 102 and stored in a device model library.
Step 2.2: functional attributes are configured for the device model 12.
The functional attributes are inherited from attributes in the object model 11, and include parameter data formats, data ranges, verification methods and the like.
Step 2.2: the name of the device model 12 is created.
Step 3: the one-stop implementation 1 generates control keys for the device model 12 and generates 1:1 mapped virtual devices 13 of the smart device 2. The control key and virtual device 13 are generated based on the rules of the rules engine module 102 and stored in a virtual device library.
The control key comprises a product key of the intelligent device 2, a name of the device model 12 and a key of the device model 12, and the virtual device 13 performs identity authentication with the security authentication module 103 through the control key, so that the intelligent device 2 and the virtual device 13 are ensured to be in one-to-one correspondence, and the control security of the intelligent device 2 is improved.
The intelligent devices 2 are one or a plurality of, and each intelligent device 2 has a corresponding object model 11, a device model 12, a name of the device model 12, a control key and a virtual device 13.
Step 4: the intelligent device 2 is implemented by a one-stop implementation device 1.
Step 4.1: the object model 11 corresponding to the intelligent device 2 is selected from the object model library of the device management module 101.
Step 4.2: the device model 12 corresponding to the object model 11 selected in step 4.1 is selected in the device model library of the device management module 101.
Step 4.3: the virtual device library of the device management module 101 invokes the virtual device 13 corresponding to the device model 12 selected in step 4.2, which virtual device 13 sends its control key to the security authentication module 103.
Step 4.4: if the virtual device 13 passes the identity authentication of the security authentication module 103, executing step 4.5; if the virtual device 13 fails the identity authentication of the security authentication module 103, the procedure returns to step 4.1.
Step 4.5: the intelligent device 2 establishes communication with the internet of things platform 3, and the intelligent device 2 is implemented through the device management module 101.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the smart device 2 includes a WIFI network device 21, a bluetooth device (BLE) 22, a gateway and its sub-devices (ZigBee 485) 23, and a cellular network device (NB-loT) 24.WIFI network device 21, bluetooth equipment (BLE) 22, gateway and sub-equipment (zigBee 485) 23 and cellular network device (NB-loT) 24 are bound with thing networking platform 3 and are connected to the communication of intelligent device 2 and thing networking platform 3 is convenient, and the mode of binding connection is the same with the intelligent device binding mode in current wisdom space, and this is not repeated here. The internet of things platform 3 comprises an intelligent community internet of things platform 31, an intelligent park internet of things platform 32, an intelligent business internet of things platform 33, an intelligent hotel internet of things platform 34 and the like.
Referring to fig. 2, step 1: the WIFI network device 21 interfaces with the one-stop implementation apparatus 1 through standard SDK (Software Development Kit, i.e., software development kit) protocol, creates the object model 11 of the WIFI network device and stores it in the object model library.
The bluetooth device 22 interfaces with the one-stop implementation 1 via a cloud-to-cloud protocol, creates an object model 11 of the bluetooth device and stores it in an object model library.
The gateway and its sub-equipment 23 interfaces with the one-stop implementation 1 via MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport, message queue telemetry transport) protocol, creating and storing in the object model library an object model 11 of the gateway and its sub-equipment.
The cellular network device 24 interfaces with the one-stop implementation 1 via HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol over SecureSocket Layer, hypertext transfer security protocol), creates the object model 11 of the cellular network device and stores it in the object model library.
Step 2: a device model 12 of the WIFI network device is created and stored in a device model library, and the device model 12 of the WIFI network device is configured with functional attributes that inherit from the attributes in the object model 11 of the WIFI network device. The device model 12 of the WIFI network device is named as a WIFI network device model.
A device model 12 of the bluetooth device is created and stored in a device model library, and the device model 12 of the bluetooth device is configured with functional attributes that inherit the attributes in the object model 11 of the bluetooth device. The device model 12 of the bluetooth device is named bluetooth device model.
A device model 12 of the gateway and its sub-devices is created and stored in a device model library, configuring the device model 12 of the gateway and its sub-devices with functional properties that inherit the properties in the object model 11 of the gateway and its sub-devices. The device model 12 of the gateway and its sub-devices is named gateway and its sub-device model.
A device model 12 of the cellular network device is created and stored in a device model library, and the device model 12 of the cellular network device is configured with functional properties that inherit properties in an object model 11 of the cellular network device. The device model 12 of the cellular network device is named cellular network device model.
Step 3: the one-stop implementation apparatus 1 generates a control key for the WIFI network device model, including a product key of the WIFI network device 21, the WIFI network device model, and a key of the WIFI network device model, and generates a virtual device 13 of the WIFI network device mapped by 1:1, and stores the virtual device 13 in a virtual device library.
The one-stop implementation apparatus 1 generates a control key for the bluetooth device model, including a product key of the bluetooth device 22, the bluetooth device model, and a key of the bluetooth device model, and generates a virtual device 13 of the 1:1 mapped bluetooth device, which is stored in a virtual device library.
The one-stop implementation apparatus 1 generates a control key for the gateway and its sub-device model, including the product key of the gateway and its sub-device 23, the key of the gateway and its sub-device model, and the virtual device 13 of the gateway and its sub-device, which generates a 1:1 map, and stores the generated control key in the virtual device library.
The one-stop implementation apparatus 1 generates control keys for the cellular network device model, including the product key of the cellular network device 24, the cellular network device model, and the key of the cellular network device model, and generates virtual devices 13 of the 1:1 mapped cellular network devices, which are stored in the virtual device library.
Step 4: when the WIFI network device 21 needs to be implemented:
step 4.1: the object model 11 of the WIFI network device is selected in the object model library of the device management module 101.
Step 4.2: the device model 12 of the WIFI network device is selected in the device model library of the device management module 101.
Step 4.3: the virtual device library of the device management module 101 invokes and selects the virtual device 13 of the WIFI network device, and the virtual device 13 sends the product key of the WIFI network device 21, the WIFI network device model, and the key of the WIFI network device model to the security authentication module 103.
Step 4.4: the virtual device 13 is authenticated by the identity of the security authentication module 103.
Step 4.5: the WIFI network device 21 establishes communication with the internet of things platform 3, and the WIFI network device 21 is implemented through the device management module 101.
When bluetooth device 22 needs to be implemented:
step 4.1: the object model 11 of the bluetooth device is selected in the object model library of the device management module 101.
Step 4.2: the device model 12 of the selected bluetooth device is selected in the device model library of the device management module 101.
Step 4.3: the virtual device library of the device management module 101 invokes and selects the virtual device 13 of the bluetooth device, and the virtual device 13 sends the product key of the bluetooth device 22, the bluetooth device model, and the key of the bluetooth device model to the security authentication module 103.
Step 4.4: the virtual device 13 is authenticated by the identity of the security authentication module 103.
Step 4.5: the bluetooth device 22 establishes communication with the internet of things platform 3, and the bluetooth device 22 is implemented through the device management module 101.
When the gateway and its sub-device 23 need to be implemented:
step 4.1: the object model 11 of the gateway and its sub-devices is selected in the object model library of the device management module 101.
Step 4.2: the device model 12 of the selected gateway and its sub-devices is selected in the device model library of the device management module 101.
Step 4.3: the virtual device library of the device management module 101 invokes and selects the virtual device 13 of the gateway and its child device, and the virtual device 13 sends the product key of the gateway and its child device 23, the key of the gateway and its child device model, and the key of the gateway and its child device model to the security authentication module 103.
Step 4.4: the virtual device 13 is authenticated by the identity of the security authentication module 103.
Step 4.5: the gateway and its sub-device 23 establish communication with the internet of things platform 3, and the gateway and its sub-device 23 are implemented through the device management module 101.
When it is desired to implement cellular network device 24:
step 4.1: the object model 11 of the cellular network device is selected in the object model library of the device management module 101.
Step 4.2: the device model 12 of the selected cellular network device is selected in a device model library of the device management module 101.
Step 4.3: the virtual device library of the device management module 101 invokes and selects the virtual device 13 of the cellular network device, which virtual device 13 sends the product key of the cellular network device 24, the cellular network device model and the key of the cellular network device model to the security authentication module 103.
Step 4.4: the virtual device 13 is authenticated by the identity of the security authentication module 103.
Step 4.5: the cellular network device 24 establishes communication with the internet of things platform 3, and the cellular network device 24 is implemented by the device management module 101.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A method for implementing a multi-equipment one-stop implementation device for an intelligent space is characterized in that: the multi-equipment one-stop implementation device for the intelligent space comprises a one-stop implementation device (1), intelligent equipment (2) and an Internet of things platform (3); the one-stop implementation device (1) comprises a device management module (101), a rule engine module (102) and a security authentication module (103), wherein the device management module (101) is implemented based on the rule engine module (102), and the device management module (101) is connected with the security authentication module (103); one end of the equipment management module (101) is in butt joint with the intelligent equipment (2), the other end of the equipment management module (101) is communicated with the Internet of things platform (3), and the Internet of things platform (3) binds information of the intelligent equipment (2);
the device management module (101) has an intelligent device management function, and the intelligent device management function comprises: the device comprises a physical model library, a device model library, a virtual device library, a device life cycle, device information, firmware upgrading, device linkage and real-time monitoring;
wherein the object model library is used for storing object models (11) created by the one-stop implementation device (1), and provides a selection function of the object models (11);
an equipment model library for storing equipment models (12) created by the one-stop implementation device (1), the equipment model library providing a selection function of the equipment models (12);
the virtual equipment library is used for storing virtual equipment (13) of the 1:1 mapping of the intelligent equipment (2) generated by the one-stop implementation device (1), and provides a selection calling function of the virtual equipment (13);
the equipment life cycle is respectively endowed to each intelligent equipment (2), and after the life cycle is finished, an object model (11) and an equipment model (12) of the intelligent equipment (2) are re-created;
the device message is used for caching data information in the communication process of each intelligent device (2) and the internet of things platform (3);
firmware upgrade for a one-stop implementation device (1);
the equipment linkage is used for linkage implementation and control of a plurality of intelligent equipment (2);
real-time monitoring, which is used for recording the implementation states of all intelligent devices (2) in implementation in real time;
the implementation method comprises the following steps:
step 1: docking the intelligent device (2) with the one-stop implementation device (1) and creating an object model (11) of the intelligent device (2) in the one-stop implementation device (1);
step 2: creating a device model (12) corresponding to the object model (11) in the one-stop implementation device (1);
step 3: the one-stop implementation device (1) generates a control key for the device model (12) and generates a virtual device (13) of a 1:1 mapping of the intelligent device (2);
step 4: the intelligent device (2) is implemented by a one-stop implementation device (1).
2. The implementation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step 1, the object model (11) comprises the attribute of the intelligent equipment (2).
3. The implementation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the step 2 comprises the following steps:
step 2.1: creating a backup model (12) in a one-stop implementation device (1);
step 2.2: configuring functional attributes for the device model (12);
step 2.3: a name of the device model (12) is created.
4. A method of implementation according to claim 3, characterized in that: in the step 2.2, the functional attribute is inherited from the attribute in the object model (11), and the functional attribute comprises a parameter data format, a data range and a verification method.
5. The implementation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step 3, the control key comprises a product key of the intelligent device (2), a name of the device model (12) and a key of the device model (12), and the virtual device (13) performs identity authentication with the security authentication module (103) through the control key.
6. The implementation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the step 4 comprises the following steps:
step 4.1: selecting an object model (11) corresponding to the intelligent device (2) from an object model library of the device management module (101);
step 4.2: selecting an equipment model (12) corresponding to the object model (11) selected in the step 4.1 from an equipment model library of the equipment management module (101);
step 4.3: the virtual device library of the device management module (101) invokes the virtual device (13) corresponding to the device model (12) selected in step 4.2, the virtual device (13) sending its control key to the security authentication module (103);
step 4.4: if the virtual equipment (13) passes the identity authentication of the security authentication module (103), executing the step 4.5; if the virtual equipment (13) fails the identity authentication of the security authentication module (103), returning to the step 4.1;
step 4.5: the intelligent equipment (2) establishes communication with the internet of things platform (3), and the intelligent equipment (2) is implemented through the equipment management module (101).
7. The implementation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intelligent devices (2) are one or a plurality of, and each intelligent device (2) is provided with a corresponding object model (11), a device model (12), a name of the device model (12), a control key and a virtual device (13).
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