CN114156078B - Three-phase transformer iron core silicon steel sheet overlapping equipment - Google Patents
Three-phase transformer iron core silicon steel sheet overlapping equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114156078B CN114156078B CN202111480449.9A CN202111480449A CN114156078B CN 114156078 B CN114156078 B CN 114156078B CN 202111480449 A CN202111480449 A CN 202111480449A CN 114156078 B CN114156078 B CN 114156078B
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- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 69
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to three-phase transformer core silicon steel sheet laminating equipment which comprises a workbench, a transmission device and a moving device, wherein the transmission device and the moving device are sequentially arranged on the upper end face of the workbench from left to right, the moving device comprises a plate, a rectangular through groove, a rotating rod, a round head plate, a moving frame, a limiting frame, a horizontal plate, a clamping frame and an extrusion frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of three-phase transformer iron core silicon steel sheets, in particular to three-phase transformer iron core silicon steel sheet stacking equipment.
Background
The transformer iron core is a main magnetic circuit part in the transformer and is generally formed by stacking hot-rolled or cold-rolled silicon steel sheets with high silicon content and insulating paint coated on the surfaces, and the iron core and coils wound on the iron core form a complete electromagnetic induction system.
In the process of stacking the traditional transformer core silicon steel sheets, the transformer core silicon steel sheets are generally stacked singly by manpower, and the operation is complex in the stacking process, and the labor force of staff is increased; in the process of stacking the transformer core silicon steel sheets, the uniformity of the stacked transformer core silicon steel sheets cannot be guaranteed, and the stacked transformer core silicon steel sheets cannot be compressed, so that the compression effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides three-phase transformer iron core silicon steel sheet stacking equipment.
The invention aims to solve the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: the three-phase transformer iron core silicon steel sheet stacking equipment comprises a workbench, a transmission device and a moving device, wherein the transmission device and the moving device are sequentially arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench from left to right;
the conveying device comprises a fixed structural plate, a rotating shaft, a conveying belt, a rotating frame, a supporting plate and an inclined plate, wherein the fixed structural plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the position, close to the left side, of the upper end face of the workbench;
the moving device comprises plates, a rectangular through groove, rotating rods, round head plates, moving frames, limiting frames, horizontal plates, clamping frames and extrusion frames, wherein plates with downward openings are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the working tables and located on the right sides of the two fixed structure plates, the rectangular through groove is formed in the center position of the upper end face of each plate, the rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of each rectangular through groove, the round head plates are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods and located in the rectangular through groove, the moving frames are arranged on the right sides of the two rotating rods after penetrating through the right side wall of each plate, the limiting frames are arranged on the upper end faces of the plates, the horizontal plates are fixedly arranged between the two vertical sections of each plate and close to the lower sides of the two vertical sections, the clamping frames are arranged under the horizontal plates, and the extrusion frames are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the left side of the upper end faces of the horizontal plates.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rotating frame comprises driven gears, a driving motor and a first incomplete gear, wherein one end of one rotating shaft penetrates through a fixed structure plate and is fixedly provided with the driven gears, the side wall of the fixed structure plate is provided with a placing groove, the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the placing groove, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly provided with the first incomplete gear, and the first incomplete gear and the driven gears are meshed for transmission.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the movable frame comprises a second incomplete gear, sliding grooves, rack plates, an extension plate and a bidirectional electric push rod, wherein the second incomplete gear is fixedly arranged behind the right side wall of the plate, the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side wall of the plate, the rack plates are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, the rack plates and the second incomplete gear are in meshed transmission, the extension plate is fixedly arranged between the two sliding grooves on the right side wall of the plate, the bidirectional electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the extension plate, and the two movable ends of the bidirectional electric push rod are fixedly connected with one end of the rack plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the limit frame comprises square plates, vertical plates, cylindrical rods, bidirectional threaded rods, handles, extension rods and limit plates, wherein the square plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end face of each plate, movable grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end face of each plate, vertical plates are slidably arranged in the movable grooves, cylindrical rods are arranged between the two square plates at positions close to the left side, the bidirectional threaded rods are rotatably connected between the two square plates at positions close to the right side, one ends of the bidirectional threaded rods penetrate through one end of each square plate and are fixedly provided with the handles, the cylindrical rods are in sliding connection with the two vertical plates, the extension rods are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the opposite faces of the two vertical plates from left to right, the limit plates are fixedly arranged at one ends of the plurality of extension rods far away from the vertical plates, and the lower end faces of the limit plates are contacted with the upper end faces of the plates.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the clamping frame comprises an electric cylinder, a connecting rod, a sliding block, a round rod, supporting rods and disc blocks, wherein the electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the workbench and positioned right below a horizontal plate, an output shaft of the electric cylinder is hinged with one end of the connecting rod along the circumferential direction through a pin shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the horizontal plate along the circumferential direction of the electric cylinder, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the lower end face of the sliding block is hinged with the other end of the connecting rod through the pin shaft, the round rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sliding block, the supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the horizontal plate along the circumferential direction of the electric cylinder, the supporting rods are staggered with the disc blocks, a waist-shaped groove is formed in the upper end face of the disc blocks along the circumferential direction, the waist-shaped groove corresponds to the sliding groove, and the round rod extends upwards through the waist-shaped groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the extrusion frame comprises an inverted T-shaped groove, inverted T-shaped plates, a fixed plate, an electric telescopic rod and an extrusion plate, wherein the inverted T-shaped groove is symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the horizontal plate, the inverted T-shaped plates are arranged in the inverted T-shaped groove in a sliding manner, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the opposite faces of the two inverted T-shaped plates, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fixed plate, and the extrusion plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the electric telescopic rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the tops of the front side and the rear side of the horizontal section of the inverted T-shaped plate are uniformly provided with mounting grooves, a telescopic spring rod is fixedly arranged in each mounting groove, a semi-arc-shaped block is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each telescopic spring rod, small round beads are arranged in each semi-arc-shaped block, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the front side and the rear side of each inverted T-shaped groove, and the small round beads are positioned in the arc-shaped grooves.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left sides of the two inclined plates are splayed, and a guide plate is fixedly arranged on one inclined plate and at one end far away from the fixed structure plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, single stacking of the transformer core silicon steel sheets is not needed, the problems of complex operation and labor increase caused by traditional manual stacking are avoided, the stacked transformer core silicon steel sheets can be rapidly arranged and limited, so that the uniformity of the stacked transformer core silicon steel sheets is ensured, and the stacked transformer core silicon steel sheets can be rapidly compressed, so that the compression effect is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the transmission device, the transformer iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked can be transported, and the problem of labor force increase caused by manual direct stacking is avoided.
3. According to the invention, the limiting frame is arranged, so that the width of the iron core silicon steel sheets stacked according to the requirement can be limited, and the phenomenon that the iron core silicon steel sheets of the transformer are offset when falling and stacked is avoided.
4. According to the invention, through the clamping frame, the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets can be internally supported and fixed, so that the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets keep coaxial, and the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets are in a neat state.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view (from front to rear) of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view (from the rear to the front) of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the principal cross-sectional plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping and pressing frames of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the horizontal plate, inverted T-shaped slot, inverted T-shaped plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at M of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the work object of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a transmission device; 21. fixing the structural plate; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a transmission belt; 24. a rotating frame; 241. a driven gear; 242. a driving motor; 243. a first incomplete gear; 25. a support plate; 26. an inclined plate; 261. a guide plate; 3. a mobile device; 31. plate; 32. a first rectangular through groove; 33. a rotating lever; 34. a button head plate; 35. a moving rack; 351. a second incomplete gear; 352. a slip groove; 353. rack plate; 354. a protruding plate; 355. a bidirectional electric push rod; 36. a limiting frame; 361. a square plate; 362. a vertical plate; 363. a cylindrical rod; 364. a two-way threaded rod; 365. a handle; 366. an extension rod; 367. a limiting plate; 37. a horizontal plate; 38. a clamping frame; 381. an electric cylinder; 382. a connecting rod; 383. a sliding block; 384. a circular rod; 385. a support rod; 386. a disc block; 39. an extrusion frame; 391. an inverted T-shaped groove; 392. an inverted T-shaped plate; 393. a fixing plate; 394. an electric telescopic rod; 395. an extrusion plate; 396. a telescoping spring rod; 397. a semi-arc block; 398. small round beads.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the present invention easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a three-phase transformer iron core silicon steel sheet stacking device comprises a workbench 1, a transmission device 2 and a moving device 3, wherein the transmission device 2 and the moving device 3 are sequentially arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1 from left to right;
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the conveying device 2 includes a fixed structural plate 21, a rotating shaft 22, a conveying belt 23, a rotating frame 24, a supporting plate 25 and an inclined plate 26, the fixed structural plate 21 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the position of the upper end face of the workbench 1, which is close to the left side, the rotating shaft 22 is sequentially and rotatably arranged between the two fixed structural plates 21 from left to right, the two rotating shafts 22 are in transmission connection through the conveying belt 23, one end of one rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the fixed structural plate 21 and is fixedly installed with the rotating frame 24, the supporting plate 25 is fixedly installed on the opposite face of the two fixed structural plates 21, the inclined plate 26 is fixedly installed on the opposite face of the two supporting plates 25, the lower end face of the inclined plate 26 is contacted with the upper end face of the conveying belt 23, the left sides of the two inclined plates 26 are splayed, and one end, which is far from the fixed structural plate 21, of the inclined plate 26 is fixedly installed with a guide plate 261;
referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the rotating frame 24 includes a driven gear 241, a driving motor 242 and a first incomplete gear 243, wherein one end of one rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the fixed structural plate 21 and is fixedly provided with the driven gear 241, a placing groove is formed in the side wall of the fixed structural plate 21, the driving motor 242 is fixedly arranged in the placing groove, an output shaft of the driving motor 242 is fixedly provided with the first incomplete gear 243, and the first incomplete gear 243 and the driven gear 241 are in meshed transmission;
firstly, iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked are placed on a conveying belt 23, after the iron core silicon steel sheets are placed, a driving motor 242 is started, the driving motor 242 drives a first incomplete gear 243 to rotate, the first incomplete gear 243 drives a driven gear 241 to rotate, the driven gear 241 drives a rotating shaft 22 to intermittently rotate, so that the conveying belt 23 intermittently conveys the iron core silicon steel sheets, the conveying belt 23 drives the iron core silicon steel sheets to intermittently convey, the iron core silicon steel sheets are simply limited through a splayed inclined plate 26, at the moment, the iron core silicon steel sheets are guided through a guide plate 261, and meanwhile, the conveying directions of the iron core silicon steel sheets are consistent, so that the iron core silicon steel sheets are conveniently stacked.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the moving device 3 includes a plate 31, a first rectangular through slot 32, a rotating rod 33, a round head plate 34, a moving frame 35, a limiting frame 36, a horizontal plate 37, a clamping frame 38 and an extrusion frame 39, the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with the plate 31 with downward openings on the right sides of the two fixed structure plates 21, the center position of the upper end surface of the plate 31 is provided with the first rectangular through slot 32, the front side and the rear side of the inside of the first rectangular through slot 32 are rotatably provided with the rotating rod 33, the rotating rod 33 is fixedly sleeved with the round head plate 34 in the first rectangular through slot 32, the right sides of the two rotating rods 33 penetrate through the right side wall of the plate 31 and are provided with the moving frame 35, the upper end surface of the plate 31 is provided with the limiting frame 36, the position between the two vertical sections of the plate 31, which is close to the lower side is fixedly provided with the horizontal plate 37, the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is positioned under the horizontal plate 37, the upper end surface of the horizontal plate 37 is provided with the clamping frame 38, and the upper end surface of the left side and the right side of the extrusion frame 37 are symmetrically arranged;
firstly, a limiting frame 36 is adjusted, the limiting frame 36 can limit the width of the iron core silicon steel sheets stacked according to the requirement, so that the iron core silicon steel sheets can be positioned at the right center of a first rectangular through groove 32, when the iron core silicon steel sheets are transported to the upper end face of a round head plate 34 in the first rectangular through groove 32, the iron core silicon steel sheets can smoothly fall from the first rectangular through groove 32 by using a moving frame 35, the falling iron core silicon steel sheets fall onto a clamping frame 38 on a horizontal plate 37, after the iron core silicon steel sheets are stacked to a certain thickness, the iron core silicon steel sheets are internally supported and fixed by using the clamping frame 38, the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets are kept coaxial, meanwhile, the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets are in a neat state, and finally, the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets are rapidly compressed by using a squeezing frame 39;
referring to fig. 2 and 3, the limiting frame 36 includes a square plate 361, a vertical plate 362, a cylindrical rod 363, a bidirectional threaded rod 364, a handle 365, an extending rod 366 and a limiting plate 367, where the square plate 361 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the plate 31, a moving slot is symmetrically formed on front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the plate 31 between the two square plates 361, a vertical plate 362 is slidably disposed in the moving slot, a cylindrical rod 363 is disposed between the two square plates 361 near the left side, a bidirectional threaded rod 364 is rotatably connected between the two square plates 361 near the right side, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 364 penetrates through one end of the square plate 361 and then is fixedly installed with the handle 365, the cylindrical rod 363 is slidably connected with the two vertical plates 362, the bidirectional threaded rod 364 is in threaded connection with the two vertical plates 362, the extending rods 366 are uniformly and fixedly installed on opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates 362 from left to right, one ends of the extending rods 366 far from the vertical plates 362 are jointly fixedly installed with the limiting plate 367, and the lower end surface of the limiting plate 367 contacts with the upper end surface of the plate 31;
firstly, the distance between two limiting plates 367 is adjusted according to the width of iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked, at the moment, a handle 365 is rotated, the handle 365 drives a bidirectional threaded rod 364 to rotate, at the moment, under the action of a square plate 361 and a cylindrical rod 363, two vertical plates 362 move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions in a moving groove, the vertical plates 362 on the front side and the rear side drive an extending rod 366 to synchronously move, and the extending rods 366 on the front side and the rear side drive the limiting plates 367 to synchronously move, so that the limiting plates 367 limit the iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked;
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the moving rack 35 includes a second incomplete gear 351, a sliding groove 352, a rack plate 353, an extension plate 354 and a bidirectional electric push rod 355, the right sides of the two rotating rods 33 penetrate through the right side wall of the plate 31 and are fixedly provided with the second incomplete gear 351, sliding grooves 352 are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the right side wall of the plate 31, the rack plate 353 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 352, the rack plate 353 and the second incomplete gear 351 are in meshed transmission, the extension plate 354 is fixedly arranged between the two sliding grooves 352 on the right side wall of the plate 31, the bidirectional electric push rod 355 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the extension plate 354, and two moving ends of the bidirectional electric push rod 355 are fixedly connected with one end of the rack plate 353;
when the conveying device 2 conveys iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked, the iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked are conveyed to the upper end face of the round head plate 34 in the first rectangular through groove 32, the iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked are supported through the round head plate 34, the iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked are prevented from directly falling from the first rectangular through groove 32, the falling position of the iron core silicon steel sheets cannot be guaranteed, the iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked are affected, when the iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked are located on the upper end face of the round head plate 34, the bidirectional electric push rod 355 is started, the bidirectional electric push rod 355 pushes the rack plate 353 to reciprocate in the sliding groove 352, the rack plate 353 pushes the second incomplete gear 351 to reciprocate, the second incomplete gear 351 drives the rotary rod 33 to rotate, and the rotary rod 33 drives the round head plate 34 to move, so that the iron core silicon steel sheets can be conveniently and intermittently fallen from the first rectangular through groove 32;
referring to fig. 3 and 5, the clamping frame 38 includes an electric cylinder 381, a connecting rod 382, a sliding block 383, a circular rod 384, a supporting rod 385 and a disc block 386, the upper end face of the workbench 1 is fixedly mounted with the electric cylinder 381 directly below the horizontal plate 37, the output shaft of the electric cylinder 381 is hinged with one end of the connecting rod 382 through a pin shaft in the circumferential direction, a sliding groove is formed in the horizontal plate 37 along the circumferential direction of the electric cylinder 381, the sliding block 383 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the lower end face of the sliding block 383 is hinged with the other end of the connecting rod 382 through a pin shaft, the upper end face of the sliding block 383 is fixedly mounted with the circular rod 384, the upper end face of the horizontal plate 37 is fixedly mounted with the supporting rod 385 along the circumferential direction of the electric cylinder 381, the supporting rod 385 and the sliding groove are staggered, the upper end faces of the plurality of the supporting rods 385 are fixedly mounted with the disc blocks 386, the upper end faces of the disc blocks are provided with waist-shaped grooves in the circumferential direction 386, the waist-shaped grooves correspond to the sliding grooves, and the circular rod 384 extends upwards through the waist-shaped grooves;
when iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked are intermittently discharged from the first rectangular through groove 32, the iron core silicon steel sheets fall onto the disc blocks 386, the iron core silicon steel sheets are supported by the disc blocks 386, after being stacked to a certain thickness, the electric cylinder 381 is started, the electric cylinder 381 pushes the connecting rod 382 to move, at the moment, under the action of the sliding block 383, the connecting rod 382 pushes the sliding block 383 to move in the sliding groove, the sliding block 383 drives the circular rod 384 to move, so that the plurality of circular rods 384 internally support and fix the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets, the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets are kept coaxial, and meanwhile, the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets are in a neat state;
referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the extrusion frame 39 includes an inverted T-shaped slot 391, an inverted T-shaped plate 392, a fixing plate 393, an electric telescopic rod 394 and an extrusion plate 395, wherein the inverted T-shaped slot 391 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the horizontal plate 37, the inverted T-shaped plate 392 is slidably arranged in the inverted T-shaped slot 391, the fixing plate 393 is fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two inverted T-shaped plates 392, the electric telescopic rod 394 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the fixing plate 393, and the extrusion plate 395 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the electric telescopic rod 394;
after the clamping frame 38 carries out internal supporting, clamping and fixing on the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets, the inverted T-shaped plate 392 is pushed to move in the inverted T-shaped groove 391 in a opposite direction, so that the vertical section of the inverted T-shaped plate 392 is contacted with the left end and the right end of the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets, at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 394 is restarted, and the electric telescopic rod 394 drives the extrusion plate 395 to move downwards rapidly, so that the extrusion plate 395 clamps the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets rapidly;
referring to fig. 6 and 7, the top parts of the front side and the rear side of the horizontal section of the inverted T-shaped plate 392 are uniformly provided with mounting grooves, a telescopic spring rod 396 is fixedly mounted in each mounting groove, a semi-arc-shaped block 397 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the telescopic spring rod 396, small round beads 398 are arranged in the semi-arc-shaped block 397, the front side and the rear side of the inverted T-shaped plate 391 are uniformly provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the small round beads 398 are matched and clamped in the arc-shaped grooves;
after the inverted T-shaped plate 392 is pushed to move in the inverted T-shaped groove 391, the semi-arc-shaped block 397 drives the small ball 398 to be clamped in the arc-shaped groove in the T-shaped groove 391 under the action of the telescopic spring rod 396, so that the inverted T-shaped plate 392 is clamped and limited, and the inverted T-shaped plate 392 is prevented from moving.
The concrete work is as follows:
firstly, placing iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked on a conveying belt 23, after placing, starting a driving motor 242, driving the first incomplete gear 243 to rotate by the driving motor 242, driving the driven gear 241 to rotate by the first incomplete gear 243, and intermittently rotating a rotating shaft 22 by the driven gear 241, so that the conveying belt 23 intermittently conveys the iron core silicon steel sheets, the iron core silicon steel sheets are simply limited through a splayed inclined plate 26, at the moment, the iron core silicon steel sheets are guided by a guide plate 261, and meanwhile, the conveying directions of the iron core silicon steel sheets are consistent;
secondly, adjusting the distance between the two limiting plates 367 according to the width of the iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked, rotating the handle 365, and driving the bidirectional threaded rod 364 to rotate by the handle 365, wherein under the action of the square plate 361 and the cylindrical rod 363, the two vertical plates 362 move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions in the moving groove, the vertical plates 362 on the front side and the rear side drive the extending rods 366 to move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions, and the extending rods 366 on the front side and the rear side drive the limiting plates 367 to move in opposite directions or move in opposite directions, so that the limiting plates 367 limit the iron core silicon steel sheets to be stacked;
thirdly, the iron core silicon steel sheet can smoothly fall from the rectangular through groove 32 by using the arranged moving frame 35, so that the iron core silicon steel sheet falls onto the disc block 386, the iron core silicon steel sheet is supported by the arranged disc block 386, after being stacked to a certain thickness, the electric cylinder 381 is started, the electric cylinder 381 pushes the connecting rod 382 to move, at the moment, under the action of the sliding block 383, the connecting rod 382 pushes the sliding block 383 to move in the sliding groove, the sliding block 383 drives the circular rod 384 to move, the plurality of circular rods 384 internally support and fix the stacked iron core silicon steel sheet, and the stacked iron core silicon steel sheet is in a neat state;
fourth, after the clamping frame 38 performs internal supporting, clamping and fixing on the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets, the inverted-T-shaped plate 392 is pushed to move in the inverted-T-shaped groove 391 in a opposite direction, so that the vertical section of the inverted-T-shaped plate 392 is contacted with the left end and the right end of the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets, at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 394 is restarted, the electric telescopic rod 394 drives the extrusion plate 395 to move downwards rapidly, and the extrusion plate 395 clamps the stacked iron core silicon steel sheets rapidly.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a three-phase transformer iron core silicon steel sheet piles up equipment, includes workstation (1), transmission device (2) and mobile device (3), its characterized in that: the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is sequentially provided with a transmission device (2) and a moving device (3) from left to right;
the conveying device (2) comprises fixed structure plates (21), rotating shafts (22), conveying belts (23), rotating frames (24), supporting plates (25) and inclined plates (26), wherein the fixed structure plates (21) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the position, close to the left, of the upper end face of the workbench (1), the rotating shafts (22) are sequentially arranged between the two fixed structure plates (21) in a rotating mode from left to right, the two rotating shafts (22) are in transmission connection through the conveying belts (23), one end of one rotating shaft (22) penetrates through the fixed structure plates (21) and then is fixedly provided with the rotating frames (24), the supporting plates (25) are fixedly arranged on the positions, close to the right, of the opposite faces of the two fixed structure plates (21), the inclined plates (26) are fixedly arranged on the opposite faces of the two supporting plates (25), and the lower end faces of the inclined plates (26) are in contact with the upper end faces of the conveying belts (23).
The moving device (3) comprises a -shaped plate (31), a first rectangular through groove (32), rotating rods (33), round head plates (34), moving frames (35), limiting frames (36), horizontal plates (37), clamping frames (38) and extrusion frames (39), wherein the upper end face of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a -shaped plate (31) with a downward opening, the center position of the upper end face of the -shaped plate (31) is provided with a first rectangular through groove (32), the front side and the rear side of the first rectangular through groove (32) are rotatably provided with rotating rods (33), the rotating rods (33) are fixedly sleeved with the round head plates (34) in the first rectangular through groove (32), the right sides of the two rotating rods (33) penetrate through the right side wall of the -shaped plate (31) and then are provided with the moving frames (35), the upper end face of the -shaped plate (31) is provided with the limiting frames (36), the position, close to the lower side, between the two vertical sections of the -shaped plate (31) is fixedly provided with the horizontal plates (37), and the upper end face of the workbench (37) is positioned right side of the workbench (37), and the right side of the workbench (37) is symmetrically arranged.
2. The three-phase transformer core silicon steel sheet stacking apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rotating frame (24) comprises driven gears (241), driving motors (242) and a first incomplete gear (243), wherein one end of one rotating shaft (22) penetrates through the fixed structure plate (21) and then is fixedly provided with the driven gears (241), the side wall of the fixed structure plate (21) is provided with a placing groove, the driving motors (242) are fixedly arranged in the placing groove, an output shaft of each driving motor (242) is fixedly provided with the first incomplete gear (243), and the first incomplete gear (243) and the driven gears (241) are in meshed transmission.
3. The three-phase transformer core silicon steel sheet stacking apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the movable frame (35) comprises a second incomplete gear (351), sliding grooves (352), rack plates (353), extension plates (354) and two-way electric push rods (355), wherein the right sides of the two rotary rods (33) penetrate through the right side wall of the plate (31), the second incomplete gear (351) is fixedly arranged behind the right side wall of the plate (31), the sliding grooves (352) are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side wall of the right side wall of the plate (31), rack plates (353) are arranged in the sliding grooves (352) in a sliding mode, the rack plates (353) and the second incomplete gear (351) are in meshed transmission, the extension plates (354) are fixedly arranged between the two sliding grooves (352) on the right side wall of the plate (31), the two-way electric push rods (355) are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the extension plates (354), and the two movable ends of the two-way electric push rods (355) are fixedly connected with one end of the rack plates (353).
4. The three-phase transformer core silicon steel sheet stacking apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the limiting frame (36) include square board (361), vertical board (362), cylinder pole (363), two-way threaded rod (364), handle (365), stretch out pole (366) and limiting plate (367), the upper end front and back bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of shaped board (31) have square board (361), the up end of shaped board (31) is located the front and back bilateral symmetry between two square boards (361) and has seted up the removal groove, the sliding is provided with vertical board (362) in the removal groove, be close to the position in left side between two square boards (361) and be provided with cylinder pole (363), be close to the position rotation in right side between two square boards (361) and be connected with two-way threaded rod (364), the one end of two-way threaded rod (364) runs through one end rear fixed mounting of square board (361) has handle (365), cylinder pole (363) and two vertical board (362) sliding connection, the relative face of two vertical boards (362) is evenly fixed mounting from left to right and stretches out pole (366), the limit plate (367) is kept away from the joint terminal surface of fixed mounting of perpendicular board (84) under the one end face (367) of a plurality of square boards (367).
5. The three-phase transformer core silicon steel sheet stacking apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the clamping frame (38) include electric cylinder (381), connecting rod (382), sliding block (383), round bar (384), bracing piece (385) and disc piece (386), up end and the being located of workstation (1) under horizontal plate (37) fixed mounting have electric cylinder (381), the output shaft of electric cylinder (381) articulates with the one end of connecting rod (382) through round pin axle and along circumference, the sliding tray has been seted up along the circumference of electric cylinder (381) on horizontal plate (37), sliding block (383) are provided with in the sliding tray, the lower terminal surface of sliding block (383) articulates with the other end of connecting rod (382) through the round bar (384), up end fixed mounting of sliding block (383) has round bar (385), up end of horizontal plate (37) is along the circumference fixed mounting bracing piece (385) of electric cylinder (381), up end fixed mounting of a plurality of bracing pieces (385) has disc piece (386), the up end along circumference has seted up waist groove and waist groove corresponding and waist groove, and round bar (384) extend upwards.
6. The three-phase transformer core silicon steel sheet stacking apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion frame (39) include pouring T-shaped groove (391), pouring T-shaped plate (392), fixed plate (393), electric telescopic handle (394) and stripper plate (395), up end left and right sides symmetry of horizontal plate (37) set up pouring T-shaped groove (391), the interior slip in pouring T-shaped groove (391) is provided with pouring T-shaped plate (392), the relative face fixed mounting of two pouring T-shaped plates (392) has fixed plate (393), the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of fixed plate (393) has electric telescopic handle (394), the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (394) has stripper plate (395).
7. The three-phase transformer core silicon steel sheet stacking apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the utility model provides a horizontal segment around both sides top evenly set up the mounting groove of fall T shaped plate (392), fixed mounting has flexible spring rod (396) in the mounting groove, the up end fixed mounting of flexible spring rod (396) has half arc piece (397), is provided with little ball (398) in half arc piece (397), and the arc wall has evenly been seted up to both sides around in falling T shaped groove (391), little ball (398) are located the arc wall.
8. The three-phase transformer core silicon steel sheet stacking apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the left sides of the two inclined plates (26) are splayed, and one end, far away from the fixed structure plate (21), of one inclined plate (26) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (261).
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| CN202111480449.9A CN114156078B (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Three-phase transformer iron core silicon steel sheet overlapping equipment |
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| CN114530993B (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-06-21 | 江苏华磊机电有限公司 | High-precision generator stator lamination tool |
| CN114789294B (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-01-31 | 常州协发机械制造有限公司 | Motor stator core laminating welding device and method |
| CN115020075B (en) * | 2022-08-06 | 2022-11-04 | 泰州市天力铁芯制造有限公司 | Transformer iron core splicing structure and preparation process |
| CN115512956A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2022-12-23 | 哈工科讯(沈阳)智能工业技术有限公司 | Rotor silicon steel sheet lamination device and method, control device, lamination and stable structure thereof |
| CN115520662B (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-02-28 | 无锡巨龙硅钢股份有限公司 | Stacking and transferring device for ultrathin silicon steel sheet |
| CN116013679B (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-16 | 雄县兴驰电气设备制造有限公司 | Iron core manufacturing and assembling equipment of three-phase transformer |
| CN116551390B (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2024-02-23 | 盐城天源电力设备有限公司 | Transformer silicon steel sheet shearing and stacking machine |
| CN116525284B (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-09-08 | 保定市卓泽电气科技有限公司 | Transformer core pressing device |
| CN117497319B (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏连变电气有限公司 | Transformer core's apparatus for producing |
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Effective date of registration: 20231116 Address after: 336000 No.88 Yinling Road, Yuanzhou Pharmaceutical Industrial Park, Yuanzhou District, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province Applicant after: Yichun Chaoyue Precision Electronics Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226002 No. 65, Chenggang Road, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Shao Yage |
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