CN114150924A - Installation method of foldable tent based on rigid folded paper - Google Patents

Installation method of foldable tent based on rigid folded paper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114150924A
CN114150924A CN202111519423.0A CN202111519423A CN114150924A CN 114150924 A CN114150924 A CN 114150924A CN 202111519423 A CN202111519423 A CN 202111519423A CN 114150924 A CN114150924 A CN 114150924A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
isosceles trapezoid
panel
trapezoid panel
expandable
isosceles
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Withdrawn
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CN202111519423.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾鹏
黄龙
尹来容
杨远汉
胡锦鹏
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Changsha University of Science and Technology filed Critical Changsha University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202111519423.0A priority Critical patent/CN114150924A/en
Publication of CN114150924A publication Critical patent/CN114150924A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/54Covers of tents or canopies
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/58Closures; Awnings; Sunshades

Abstract

A method for installing a foldable tent based on rigid folded paper; the foldable tent comprises an expandable arched tent roof, a left curtain, a right curtain and a bottom plate; the expandable arched shed roof is formed by longitudinally splicing and combining a plurality of folding layers, and each folding layer comprises two expandable units which are symmetrically distributed; the deployable unit comprises a first isosceles trapezoid panel, a second isosceles trapezoid panel, a first right-angle trapezoid panel, a second right-angle trapezoid panel, a third isosceles trapezoid panel, a fourth isosceles trapezoid panel, a fifth isosceles trapezoid panel and a sixth isosceles trapezoid panel; the expandable arched shed roof is of an integrated structure and comprises outer-layer hydrophobic cloth, a middle-layer rigid panel and inner-layer flame-retardant cloth, and is manufactured by lamination forming, and the expandable arched shed roof is completely expanded into an arched semi-tubular shape from a flat shape when being completely folded; the foldable tent does not need to be additionally covered with tarpaulin, and is simple in construction process and high in speed; the installation method comprises a building method and a fastening method.

Description

Installation method of foldable tent based on rigid folded paper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of deployable mechanisms, in particular to a mounting method of a foldable tent based on rigid folded paper.
Background
Origami, which refers to the creation of three-dimensional complex spatial structures from simple two-dimensional paper with set creases, was first known as an artistic form. In recent years, with the development of mathematics and natural science, the paper folding technology gradually attracts the attention of many engineering fields, and provides countless design inspiration for engineering technical problems. Rigid paper folding, that is, during the folding process of paper, the panels between the folds cannot be stretched or twisted, and at the moment, the panels are in a rigid state and only can rotate around the folds. Because the rigid folded paper technology has a very large folding-unfolding ratio and low price, the development potential of the rigid folded paper technology is explored in more and more fields, mainly including aerospace, automobile safety, biomedical treatment, energy absorption structures and mechanical metamaterials.
The foldable tent is used as an indispensable tool in human life, and brings great convenience for temporary activities such as field camping, emergency rescue and disaster relief. However, the prior art has the following disadvantages.
1. The foldable tent in the prior art is usually composed of a plurality of parts such as an expandable framework, a stand column, a door curtain and tarpaulin covered outside the framework, and the construction process is complicated and the speed is low.
2. The deployable mechanism in prior art's collapsible tent often obtains through articulated member both ends, and this makes the whole rigidity of deployable mechanism relatively poor, if improve the rigidity through the size of increase member and hinge then can lose partly exhibition than and portability, makes the practicality of mechanism limited.
2. The unfolding mechanism in the foldable tent in the prior art usually has multiple degrees of freedom, needs multiple persons to operate cooperatively, and has complicated unfolding and folding processes.
3. The unfolding mechanism of the prior art foldable tent is usually obtained by connecting more rods, and although the folding mechanism can realize larger folding ratio, the unfolding mechanism is easy to be folded by mistake.
4. When the deployable mechanism in the prior art's foldable tent is accomodate, the member often distributes in disorder, causes space utilization not enough, and the nature of accomodating is not strong.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above problems, the present invention proposes a solution to solve the above problems simultaneously. The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a method for installing a foldable tent based on rigid folded paper; the foldable tent comprises an expandable arched tent roof, a left curtain, a right curtain and a bottom plate; the expandable arched shed roof is formed by longitudinally splicing and combining a plurality of folding layers, and each folding layer comprises two expandable units which are symmetrically distributed; the deployable unit comprises a first isosceles trapezoid panel, a second isosceles trapezoid panel, a first right-angle trapezoid panel, a second right-angle trapezoid panel, a third isosceles trapezoid panel, a fourth isosceles trapezoid panel, a fifth isosceles trapezoid panel and a sixth isosceles trapezoid panel; the installation method comprises a building method and a fastening method.
The extensible unit is of a left-right symmetrical structure and is formed by splicing 4 pairs of panels with the same structure; the first isosceles trapezoid panel and the second isosceles trapezoid panel are panels with the same structure as the 1 st pair in the deployable unit, and are isosceles trapezoids connected through the lower bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid.
The first right trapezoid panel and the second right trapezoid panel are panels with the same structure of the No. 2 pair in the deployable unit, and both the first right trapezoid panel and the second right trapezoid panel are right trapezoids and are connected through the upper bottom edge of the right trapezoid.
The third isosceles trapezoid panel and the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel are the panels with the same structure of the 3 rd pair in the deployable unit, and the first isosceles trapezoid panel and the second isosceles trapezoid panel are both isosceles trapezoids and are connected through the lower bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid.
The fifth isosceles trapezoid panel and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel are the panels with the same structure of the 4 th pair in the deployable unit, and the first isosceles trapezoid panel and the second isosceles trapezoid panel are both isosceles trapezoids and are connected through the lower bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid.
The lower bottom edge of the first isosceles trapezoid panel, the upper bottom edge of the first right-angle trapezoid panel, the lower bottom edge of the third isosceles trapezoid panel and the lower bottom edge of the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel are located on the same plane, and the plane is a symmetrical plane of the deployable unit.
A waist of the first isosceles trapezoid panel is connected with an inclined waist of the first right-angle trapezoid panel; the vertical waist of the first right-angle trapezoidal panel is connected with one waist of the third isosceles trapezoidal panel; the other waist of the third isosceles trapezoid panel is connected with one waist of the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel.
The first isosceles trapezoid panel, the second isosceles trapezoid panel, the first right-angle trapezoid panel, the second right-angle trapezoid panel, the third isosceles trapezoid panel, the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel, the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel are connected in a rotating manner.
The two expandable units are combined to obtain the folding layer by means of a common panel, and the common panel comprises: the first isosceles trapezoid panel and the second isosceles trapezoid panel; longitudinally splicing a plurality of folding layers to obtain the expandable arched shed roof; and after the expandable arched shed roof is completely expanded, fixing two ends of the expandable arched shed roof on the bottom plate, and then installing the left curtain and the right curtain to complete the construction of the expandable tent.
The building method comprises the following steps: fixing lugs for fixing are arranged at two ends and the middle part of the expandable arched shed roof, the fixing lugs at one end of the foldable and expandable tent in a folded state are fixed at one end of the bottom plate by using screws, and the other end of the foldable and expandable tent is pulled, so that the panels in the expandable arched shed roof rotate around the rotating connection part; at this time, the first isosceles trapezoid panel and the second isosceles trapezoid panel in each folding layer rotate around the connecting edge of the first isosceles trapezoid panel and the second isosceles trapezoid panel and are far away from each other; namely, the first right-angle trapezoidal panel and the second right-angle trapezoidal panel rotate around the connecting edges of the first right-angle trapezoidal panel and the second right-angle trapezoidal panel and are far away from each other; the third isosceles trapezoid panel and the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel rotate around the connecting edges of the third isosceles trapezoid panel and the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel and are far away from each other; the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel rotate around the connecting edge of the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel and are far away from each other; meanwhile, the two expandable units positioned on the same folding layer rotate around the first isosceles trapezoid panel and the second isosceles trapezoid panel and are far away from each other; the above-mentioned mutual distancing all take place simultaneously; finally, the foldable tent is unfolded into a half-arched tubular shape from a flat shape when being folded completely.
The fastening method comprises the following steps: after the foldable tent is completely unfolded, the fixing lug at the other end of the arched tent top is fixed at the other end of the bottom plate by using a screw; fixing the fixing lug in the middle of the arched shed roof in the middle of the bottom plate by using a screw; and finally, manually installing the left curtain and the right curtain at two ends of the arched shed roof in an arched semi-tubular shape, and fastening the foldable tent.
Furthermore, the expandable arched shed roof is of an integrated structure and comprises outer-layer hydrophobic cloth, a middle-layer rigid panel and inner-layer flame-retardant cloth, and the expandable arched shed roof is manufactured by lamination forming processing.
Further, the rigid panel is not arranged at the rotating connection position in the expandable arched shed roof.
Furthermore, the hydrophobic cloth and the flame-retardant cloth at the rotating joint can be bent, and the adjacent panels can flexibly rotate by means of bending of the hydrophobic cloth and the flame-retardant cloth at the rotating joint, so that the foldable tent does not need to be additionally provided with a hinge.
Further, the bottom angle of the first isosceles trapezoid panel isαAnd satisfy 0 DEG<α<90 degrees; the bottom angle of the first right-angle trapezoidal panel isβAnd satisfy 90 DEG<β<180 degrees; the above-mentionedαAnd saidβThe sum of the angles is 180 °.
Further, the bottom angle of the third isosceles trapezoid panel isγAnd satisfy 0 DEG<γ<90°。
Further, the third isosceles trapezoid panel, the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel, the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel are identical in structure.
Furthermore, the left curtain and the right curtain are both provided with zippers.
Further, the first isosceles trapezoid panel, the second isosceles trapezoid panel, the first right angle trapezoid panel, the second right angle trapezoid panel, the third isosceles trapezoid panel, the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel, the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel are all rigid.
Furthermore, the foldable tent is used without additionally covering tarpaulin, and after being unfolded, the foldable tent is only fixed on the bottom plate, and then the left curtain and the right curtain are installed to be put into use.
The present invention has the following advantageous effects.
1. Aiming at the defects 1 of the prior art described in the background technology, the foldable and unfoldable tent has the advantages that the foldable and unfoldable arched shed roof adopts an integrated design, and the adjacent panels realize flexible rotation by means of bending of the hydrophobic cloth and the flame retardant cloth; the tent is used without additionally covering tarpaulin, the tent is only required to be fixed on the bottom plate after being unfolded, and the door curtain is installed to be used, so that the tent is simple in building process and high in speed.
2. Aiming at the defects 2 in the prior art described in the background art, the unfolding framework of the foldable tent designed by the invention is formed by connecting different rigid plates, so that the integral rigidity of the mechanism is good, and the practicability is strong.
3. Aiming at the defect 3 of the prior art described in the background technology, the unfolding and folding processes of the foldable tent designed by the invention are single-degree-of-freedom motions, and the tent can be built by a single person.
4. Aiming at the defects of the prior art described in the background art, namely point 4, the foldable panels of the foldable tent designed by the invention are tightly attached, the space utilization rate is high, and the storage performance is strong.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the deployable unit of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the moving direction of each panel during the unfolding process of the deployable unit according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the deployable unit of the present invention in an expanded state.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the deployable unit of the present invention in a collapsed state.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a laminate structure at the junction between adjacent panels according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the deployable arched canopy in an expanded state secured to the base.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the deployable arched canopy of the present invention in a fully collapsed state.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the deployable arched canopy of the present invention in a fully deployed state.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the completed construction of the foldable tent of the present invention.
In the figure: 101-first isosceles trapezoid panel 102-second isosceles trapezoid panel 201-first right angle trapezoid panel 202-second right angle trapezoid panel 103-third isosceles trapezoid panel 104-fourth isosceles trapezoid panel 105-fifth isosceles trapezoid panel 106-sixth isosceles trapezoid panel 301-left curtain 302-right curtain 303-bottom plate 401-hydrophobic cloth 402-rigid panel 403-flame retardant cloth 501-fixing lug.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a mounting method of a foldable tent based on rigid folded paper; as shown, the collapsible tent comprises a collapsible arch tent roof, a left curtain 301, a right curtain 302, and a base plate 303; the expandable arched shed roof is formed by longitudinally splicing and combining a plurality of folding layers, and each folding layer comprises two expandable units which are symmetrically distributed; the deployable unit comprises a first isosceles trapezoid panel 101, a second isosceles trapezoid panel 102, a first right angle trapezoid panel 201, a second right angle trapezoid panel 202, a third isosceles trapezoid panel 103, a fourth isosceles trapezoid panel 104, a fifth isosceles trapezoid panel 105 and a sixth isosceles trapezoid panel 106; the installation method comprises a building method and a fastening method.
The extensible unit is of a left-right symmetrical structure and is formed by splicing 4 pairs of panels with the same structure; the first isosceles trapezoid panel 101 and the second isosceles trapezoid panel 102 are the same in the structure of the 1 st pair in the deployable unit, and both the first isosceles trapezoid panel 101 and the second isosceles trapezoid panel 102 are isosceles trapezoids connected by the lower bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid.
The first right trapezoid panel 201 and the second right trapezoid panel 202 are panels with the same structure of the No. 2 pair in the deployable unit, and both the first right trapezoid panel 201 and the second right trapezoid panel 202 are right trapezoids connected through the upper bottom edge of the right trapezoid.
The third isosceles trapezoid panel 103 and the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel 104 are the same in the structure of the 3 rd pair in the deployable unit, and both the first isosceles trapezoid panel 103 and the second isosceles trapezoid panel 104 are isosceles trapezoids connected through the lower bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid.
The fifth isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 105 and the sixth isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 106 are the same as the 4 th pair of the deployable units, and both the first isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 105 and the second isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 106 are isosceles trapezoids connected through the lower bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid.
The third isosceles trapezoid panel 103, the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel 104, the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel 105 and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel 106 have the same structure; the first isosceles trapezoid panel 101, the second isosceles trapezoid panel 102, the first right angle trapezoid panel 201, the second right angle trapezoid panel 202, the third isosceles trapezoid panel 103, the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel 104, the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel 105 and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel 106 are all rigid.
The first isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 101 has a bottom angle ofαAnd satisfy 0 DEG<α<90 degrees; the upper base angle of the first right-angle trapezoidal panel 201 isβAnd satisfy 90 DEG<β<180 degrees; the above-mentionedαAnd saidβThe sum of the angles is 180 degrees; the bottom angle of the third isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 103 isγAnd satisfy 0 DEG<γ<90°。
The lower bottom edge of the first isosceles trapezoid panel 101, the upper bottom edge of the first right-angle trapezoid panel 201, the lower bottom edge of the third isosceles trapezoid panel 103 and the lower bottom edge of the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel 105 are located on the same plane, and the plane is a symmetric plane of the deployable unit.
A waist of the first isosceles trapezoid panel 101 is connected to the inclined waist of the first right-angle trapezoid panel 201; the vertical waist of the first right-angle trapezoidal panel 201 is connected with one waist of the third isosceles trapezoidal panel 103; the other waist of the third isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 103 is connected to one waist of the fifth isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 105.
The first isosceles trapezoid panel 101, the second isosceles trapezoid panel 102, the first right-angle trapezoid panel 201, the second right-angle trapezoid panel 202, the third isosceles trapezoid panel 103, the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel 104, the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel 105 and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel 106 are all connected in a rotating manner.
The two expandable units are combined to obtain the folding layer by means of a common panel, and the common panel comprises: the first isosceles trapezoid panel 101 and the second isosceles trapezoid panel 102; longitudinally splicing a plurality of folding layers to obtain the expandable arched shed roof; the expandable arched shed roof is of an integrated structure and comprises an outer layer of hydrophobic cloth 401, a middle layer of rigid panel 402 and an inner layer of flame-retardant cloth 403, and the expandable arched shed roof is manufactured by lamination molding; the rigid panel 402 is not arranged at the rotating connection position in the foldable arched shed roof, the hydrophobic cloth 401 and the flame-retardant cloth 403 at the rotating connection position can be bent, and the adjacent panels realize flexible rotation by virtue of the bending of the hydrophobic cloth 401 and the flame-retardant cloth 403 at the rotating connection position, so that the foldable and unfoldable tent does not need to be additionally provided with a rigid hinge; after the expandable arched shed roof is completely expanded, the tent cloth does not need to be additionally covered, only two ends of the expandable arched shed roof are fixed on the bottom plate 303, the left curtain 301 and the right curtain 302 are installed, and then the construction of the foldable tent is completed, and the left curtain 301 and the right curtain 302 are both provided with zippers.
The building method comprises the following steps: fixing lugs 501 for fixing are arranged at two ends and the middle part of the expandable arched shed roof, the fixing lugs 501 at one end of the foldable and expandable tent in a folded state are fixed at one end of the bottom plate 303 by screws, and the other end of the foldable and expandable tent is pulled, so that the panels in the expandable arched shed roof rotate around the rotating connection part; at this time, the first isosceles trapezoid panel 101 and the second isosceles trapezoid panel 102 in each layer of the folded layer rotate around the connecting edge of the two and are away from each other; namely, the first rectangular trapezoid panel 201 and the second rectangular trapezoid panel 202 rotate around the connecting edge and are away from each other; the third isosceles trapezoid panel 103 and the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel 104 rotate around the connecting edge of the first isosceles trapezoid panel and the second isosceles trapezoid panel and are far away from each other; the fifth isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 105 and the sixth isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 106 rotate around the connecting side of the panels and are away from each other; meanwhile, the two deployable units on the same folding layer rotate around the first isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 101 and the second isosceles trapezoid-shaped panel 102 and are far away from each other; the above-mentioned mutual distancing all take place simultaneously; finally, the foldable tent is unfolded into a half-arched tubular shape from a flat shape when being folded completely.
The fastening method comprises the following steps: after the foldable tent is completely unfolded, the fixing lug 501 at the other end of the arched tent roof is fixed at the other end of the bottom plate 303 by using a screw; then the fixing lug 501 positioned in the middle of the arched shed roof is fixed in the middle of the bottom plate 303 by screws; finally, the left curtain 301 and the right curtain 302 are manually installed at two ends of the arched shed roof in an arched semi-tubular shape, and the foldable tent is fastened.
The above detailed description is specific to possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A mounting method of a foldable tent based on rigid folded paper is characterized in that: the foldable tent comprises an expandable arched tent roof, a left curtain (301), a right curtain (302) and a bottom plate (303); the expandable arched shed roof is formed by longitudinally splicing and combining a plurality of folding layers, and each folding layer comprises two expandable units which are symmetrically distributed; the deployable unit comprises a first isosceles trapezoid panel (101), a second isosceles trapezoid panel (102), a first right-angle trapezoid panel (201), a second right-angle trapezoid panel (202), a third isosceles trapezoid panel (103), a fourth isosceles trapezoid panel (104), a fifth isosceles trapezoid panel (105) and a sixth isosceles trapezoid panel (106); the installation method comprises a building method and a fastening method;
the extensible unit is of a left-right symmetrical structure and is formed by splicing 4 pairs of panels with the same structure; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the first isosceles trapezoid panel (101) and the second isosceles trapezoid panel (102) are the same in structure as the 1 st pair in the deployable unit, and both the first isosceles trapezoid panel (101) and the second isosceles trapezoid panel (102) are isosceles trapezoids connected through the lower bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid;
the first right trapezoid panel (201) and the second right trapezoid panel (202) are the same in structure as the No. 2 pair in the deployable unit, and both the first right trapezoid panel (201) and the second right trapezoid panel (202) are right trapezoids connected through the upper bottom edge of the right trapezoid;
the third isosceles trapezoid panel (103) and the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel (104) are the same in the structure of the No. 3 pair in the deployable unit, and both the first isosceles trapezoid panel (103) and the second isosceles trapezoid panel (104) are isosceles trapezoids connected through the lower bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid;
the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel (105) and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel (106) are the same in structure as the 4 th pair of the deployable units, and the first isosceles trapezoid panel (105) and the second isosceles trapezoid panel (106) are isosceles trapezoids and are connected through the lower bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid;
the lower bottom edge of the first isosceles trapezoid panel (101), the upper bottom edge of the first right-angle trapezoid panel (201), the lower bottom edge of the third isosceles trapezoid panel (103) and the lower bottom edge of the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel (105) are located on the same plane, and the plane is a symmetrical plane of the deployable unit;
a waist of the first isosceles trapezoid panel (101) is connected with the inclined waist of the first right-angle trapezoid panel (201); the vertical waist of the first right-angle trapezoidal panel (201) is connected with one waist of the third isosceles trapezoidal panel (103); the other waist of the third isosceles trapezoid panel (103) is connected with one waist of the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel (105);
the first isosceles trapezoid panel (101), the second isosceles trapezoid panel (102), the first right-angle trapezoid panel (201), the second right-angle trapezoid panel (202), the third isosceles trapezoid panel (103), the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel (104), the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel (105) and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel (106) are all in rotational connection;
the two expandable units are combined to obtain the folding layer by means of a common panel, and the common panel comprises: the first isosceles trapezoid panel (101) and the second isosceles trapezoid panel (102); longitudinally splicing a plurality of folding layers to obtain the expandable arched shed roof; after the expandable arched shed roof is completely expanded, fixing two ends of the expandable arched shed roof on the bottom plate (303), and then installing the left curtain (301) and the right curtain (302) to complete the construction of the expandable tent;
the building method comprises the following steps: fixing lugs (501) for fixing are arranged at two ends and the middle part of the expandable arched shed roof, the fixing lugs (501) at one end of the foldable and expandable tent in a folded state are fixed at one end of the bottom plate (303) by screws, and the other end of the foldable and expandable tent is pulled, so that the panels in the expandable arched shed roof rotate around the rotating connection part; at the moment, the first isosceles trapezoid panel (101) and the second isosceles trapezoid panel (102) in each folding layer rotate around the connecting edge of the first isosceles trapezoid panel and the second isosceles trapezoid panel and are far away from each other; namely, the first right-angle trapezoidal panel (201) and the second right-angle trapezoidal panel (202) rotate around the connecting edge of the first right-angle trapezoidal panel and the second right-angle trapezoidal panel and are far away from each other; the third isosceles trapezoid panel (103) and the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel (104) rotate around the connecting edges of the third isosceles trapezoid panel and the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel and are far away from each other; the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel (105) and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel (106) rotate around the connecting edge of the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel and are far away from each other; meanwhile, the two expandable units positioned on the same folding layer rotate around the first isosceles trapezoid panel (101) and the second isosceles trapezoid panel (102) and are far away from each other; the above-mentioned mutual distancing all take place simultaneously; finally, the foldable tent is completely unfolded into an arched semi-tubular shape from a flat shape when being completely folded;
the fastening method comprises the following steps: after the foldable tent is completely unfolded, the fixing lug (501) at the other end of the arched tent roof is fixed at the other end of the bottom plate (303) by using a screw; then fixing the fixing lug (501) positioned in the middle of the arched shed roof on the middle of the bottom plate (303) by using a screw; finally, the left curtain (301) and the right curtain (302) are manually installed at two ends of the arched shed roof in an arched semi-tubular shape, and the foldable tent is fastened.
2. The method for installing the foldable tent based on the rigid folded paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the expandable arched shed roof is of an integrated structure and comprises hydrophobic cloth (401) on the outer layer, a rigid panel (402) on the middle layer and flame-retardant cloth (403) on the inner layer, and the expandable arched shed roof is manufactured by lamination forming.
3. The method for installing the foldable tent based on the rigid folded paper as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the rigid panel (402) is not provided at the pivot connection in the deployable arched canopy.
4. The method for installing the foldable tent based on the rigid folded paper as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the hydrophobic cloth (401) and the flame-retardant cloth (403) at the rotating connection part can be bent, and the adjacent panels can flexibly rotate by means of bending of the hydrophobic cloth (401) and the flame-retardant cloth (403) at the rotating connection part, so that the foldable tent does not need to be additionally provided with a rigid hinge.
5. The method for installing the foldable tent based on the rigid folded paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the bottom angle of the first isosceles trapezoid panel (101) isαAnd satisfy 0 DEG<α<90 degrees; the bottom angle of the first right-angle trapezoidal panel (201) isβAnd satisfy 90 DEG<β<180 degrees; the above-mentionedαAnd saidβThe sum of the angles is 180 °.
6. The method for installing the foldable tent based on the rigid folded paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the bottom angle of the third isosceles trapezoid panel (103) isγAnd satisfy 0 DEG<γ<90°。
7. The method for installing the foldable tent based on the rigid folded paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the third isosceles trapezoid panel (103), the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel (104), the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel (105) and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel (106) have the same structure.
8. The method for installing the foldable tent based on the rigid folded paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the left curtain (301) and the right curtain (302) are provided with zippers.
9. The method for installing the foldable tent based on the rigid folded paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the first isosceles trapezoid panel (101), the second isosceles trapezoid panel (102), the first right angle trapezoid panel (201), the second right angle trapezoid panel (202), the third isosceles trapezoid panel (103), the fourth isosceles trapezoid panel (104), the fifth isosceles trapezoid panel (105), and the sixth isosceles trapezoid panel (106) are all rigid.
10. The method for installing the foldable tent based on the rigid folded paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the foldable tent is used without additionally covering tarpaulin, and can be put into use only by being fixed on the bottom plate (303) after being unfolded and then installing the left curtain (301) and the right curtain (302).
CN202111519423.0A 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Installation method of foldable tent based on rigid folded paper Withdrawn CN114150924A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115159238A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-10-11 哈尔滨工业大学 Paper folding type adjustable constant force mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115159238A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-10-11 哈尔滨工业大学 Paper folding type adjustable constant force mechanism

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Application publication date: 20220308