CN114150736A - Assembled same-floor drainage collector - Google Patents

Assembled same-floor drainage collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114150736A
CN114150736A CN202111396476.8A CN202111396476A CN114150736A CN 114150736 A CN114150736 A CN 114150736A CN 202111396476 A CN202111396476 A CN 202111396476A CN 114150736 A CN114150736 A CN 114150736A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
section
cavity
collecting
vertical pipe
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CN202111396476.8A
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CN114150736B (en
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厉夫俊
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Shanghai Hongdian Sanitary Ware Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Hongdian Sanitary Ware Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN114150736A publication Critical patent/CN114150736A/en
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Publication of CN114150736B publication Critical patent/CN114150736B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/122Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
    • E03C1/1222Arrangements of devices in domestic waste water pipe-line systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an assembled same-layer drainage collector, which comprises an upper vertical pipe, a collecting pipe and a lower vertical pipe of a separating piece, wherein the upper vertical pipe, the collecting pipe and the lower vertical pipe are assembled together to form a sewage channel; the collecting pipe comprises an inner pipe section communicated with the upper vertical pipe and the lower vertical pipe, an outer pipe section arranged around the inner pipe section and a partition plate connected with the inner pipe section and the outer pipe section, the inner pipe section, the outer pipe section and the partition plate surround to form a collecting cavity, the collecting cavity comprises a water inlet hole, a water outlet hole and a water seal cavity arranged between the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole, and the water outlet hole is communicated with the sewage channel; the collecting pipe also comprises an air pressure balancing cavity formed on the outer side of the inner pipe section, the air pressure balancing cavity is communicated with the water outlet hole of the collecting cavity and is provided with an upper vent hole and a lower vent hole which are respectively communicated with the sewage channel, the upper vent hole is positioned at the upper part of the lower vent hole, the water outlet hole of the collecting cavity is positioned between the lower vent hole and the upper vent hole in the up-down direction, and the air pressure balancing cavity is used for balancing the pressure difference between the upper section of the sewage channel formed by the upper vertical pipe, the lower section of the sewage channel formed by the lower vertical pipe and the collecting cavity.

Description

Assembled same-floor drainage collector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building drainage, in particular to an assembled same-floor drainage concentrator.
Background
The collector is an important component of a building drain system, and its main function is to collect the drainage of multiple drains in a room and finally to the main sewer. In general, when the water flow into the collector is not large, the pipeline in the collector is not filled with the water flow, and the gas in the drainage pipe system can overflow along the pipeline; however, when the water flowing into the collector is large, the pipes in the collector are filled with water instantly, the gas in the drainage pipe system cannot be discharged and is compressed by the water extremely rapidly, and a large pressure difference is generated instantly, which may cause problems such as backflushing of sewage into the room and damage of the pipes in the pipes at the downstream of the drainage pipe system. Therefore, the industry has a suvitto drainage pipe fitting which can realize the discharge of gas. The inside of the Sovitto drainage pipe fitting is provided with a separation baffle, one side of the separation baffle forms an eccentric inclined pipeline communicated with the drainage vertical pipe, the other side of the separation baffle forms an exhaust passage, and water discharged from the drainage vertical pipe impacts the inclined pipeline to change the water flow direction and enable gas to overflow from the exhaust passage. However, on the one hand, the existing suvitto drain pipe member forms an eccentric pipe in the drain stand pipe to obstruct a water flow such as flushing excrement suitable for upright drainage, easily causing a water flow disorder; on the other hand, current soviet holds that drain pipe spare is integrated into one piece spare, and its inside can only set up simple structure usually to satisfy simple function, if do not have the water seal function, there is the foul smell to indoor overflow the problem, and if set up complicated structure in its inside, greatly increased the shaping degree of difficulty, be difficult to guarantee the product yield.
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a new technical solution to overcome the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an assembled same-layer drainage collector which has the functions of pressure difference balance and water seal and is easy to manufacture and mold.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an assembled same-layer drainage collector comprises an upper vertical pipe, a collecting pipe and a lower vertical pipe, wherein the upper vertical pipe, the collecting pipe and the lower vertical pipe are split parts and are assembled together from top to bottom to form a sewage channel with a through interior; the collecting pipe comprises an inner pipe section communicated with the upper vertical pipe and the lower vertical pipe, an outer pipe section arranged around the inner pipe section and a partition plate connected with the inner pipe section and the outer pipe section, the inner pipe section, the outer pipe section and the partition plate surround to form a collecting cavity, the collecting cavity comprises a water inlet hole, a water outlet hole and a water seal cavity arranged between the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole, and the water outlet hole is communicated with the sewage channel; the collecting pipe also comprises an air pressure balancing cavity formed on the outer side of the inner pipe section, the air pressure balancing cavity is communicated with the water outlet hole of the collecting cavity and is provided with an upper vent hole and a lower vent hole which are respectively communicated with the sewage channel, the upper vent hole is positioned at the upper part of the lower vent hole, the water outlet hole of the collecting cavity is positioned between the lower vent hole and the upper vent hole in the up-down direction, and the air pressure balancing cavity is used for balancing the pressure difference between the upper section of the sewage channel formed by the upper vertical pipe, the lower section of the sewage channel formed by the lower vertical pipe and the collecting cavity.
Optionally, a tongue plate is arranged in the collecting cavity, the tongue plate comprises a transverse plate transversely connected between the inner pipe section and the outer pipe section in the collecting cavity and a vertical plate vertically extending downwards from one end of the transverse plate, the other end of the transverse plate is connected with the partition plate, a water passing hole is formed between the lower end of the vertical plate and the bottom wall of the collecting cavity, the water outlet hole is formed in the partition plate, and the highest point of the water passing hole is lower than the lowest point of the water outlet hole to form the water sealing cavity.
Optionally, the collecting pipe includes an inner core pipe and an outer shell pipe sleeved outside the inner core pipe, the inner core pipe includes the inner pipe section, the outer pipe section and the partition plate which are integrally formed, the outer pipe section surrounds the inner pipe section in a half-wrapping manner, and the portion of the inner pipe section, which is exposed out of the outer pipe section, and the partition plate and the outer shell pipe enclose the air pressure balance cavity.
Optionally, the inner pipe section comprises a flared section for inserting the upper riser and a lower section extending downward from the flared section, the diameter of the flared section is larger than that of the lower section, a stepped portion is formed at the joint of the flared section and the lower section, and the upper vent hole is arranged on the lower section at a position close to the stepped portion.
Optionally, a sealing sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the pipe body of the upper stand pipe inserted into the flaring section.
Optionally, the header further comprises an end cover covering the top ends of the inner core tube and the outer shell tube, and the bottom surface of the end cover is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the top ends of the inner core tube and the outer shell tube.
Optionally, the inner core tube is installed in the lower vertical tube, the lower end of the inner core tube is supported on a supporting platform on the inner side of the lower vertical tube, and the lower vent hole is formed between the part of the inner tube section of the inner core tube, which is exposed out of the outer tube section, and the side wall of the lower vertical tube.
Optionally, the outer shell pipe is fixedly connected with the lower stand pipe, and a sealing ring is arranged at a connection position between the outer shell pipe and the lower stand pipe.
Optionally, the central axes of the upper vertical pipe, the collecting pipe and the lower vertical pipe are coincident, so that the sewage channel is a straight channel.
Optionally, a spoiler portion extending along both the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the wall portion of the lower riser is arranged in the lower riser.
Optionally, the turbulence portion is a plurality of inclined ribs arranged on the inner wall surface of the lower vertical pipe, and the inclined ribs guide the sewage to be discharged downwards in a clockwise or anticlockwise rotating manner.
The drainage collector with the same layer provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. the manifold of the invention is assembled by a plurality of split type pipe fittings, the interior of the manifold can be formed into a relatively complex structure, the manifold is beneficial to integrating a plurality of functions, the manifold is convenient to produce and manufacture, and the manufacturing yield can be improved; 2. a collecting cavity is formed in the collector, and a water seal cavity is formed in the collecting cavity and can prevent odor in the sewer from overflowing into a room through the collecting cavity; 3. the collector is provided with an air pressure balance cavity, the air pressure balance cavity is used for balancing the pressure difference between the upper section and the lower section of the sewage channel and the collecting cavity, and the phenomenon that sewage in the sewage channel is flushed into the collecting cavity due to the air pressure difference and then backflushed into a user room or water seal liquid in the collecting cavity is sucked out to cause water seal function failure is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not limiting on the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an assembled same-layer drainage collector according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the assembled same-layer drainage collector of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the header core tube of the assembled same-layer drainage header of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an alternate view of the header core tube of the assembled same layer drainage header of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the lower riser of the assembled same-floor drainage header of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the assembled same-floor drainage concentrator of the present invention with the outer shell pipe of the header section removed.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an assembled same-layer drainage manifold of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is another cross-sectional view of an assembled same-layer drainage manifold of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-upper vertical pipe; 101-a sewage channel; 11-an exposed section; 110-a sewage inlet; 12-inserting section; 2-inner core tube; 201-a downpipe channel; 202-a collection chamber; 203-air pressure balance cavity; 204-lower vent; 21-an inner tube section; 210-upper vent; 211-a flared section; 212-lower row section; 22-an outer tube section; 221-water inlet hole; 23-a separator; 230-water outlet; 24-tongue plate; 240-water through hole; 241-a transverse plate; 242-riser; 3-lower stand pipe; 301-a sewage outlet; 31-a spoiler; 32-supporting transverse ribs; 33-a support platform; 34-large diameter pipe section; 35-a medium diameter pipe section; 36-a variable diameter pipe section; 37-small diameter pipe section; 4-end cover; 41-cover edge; 411-a first vertical rib; 412-a second vertical rib; 42-a cover tube; 5-a housing tube; 51-a manifold interface; 52-crimping the transverse rib; 61-sealing sleeve; 65-sealing ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and claims of this patent does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a," "an," or "the" and similar referents do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The word "comprise" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before "comprises" or "comprising" covers the element or item listed after "comprising" or "comprises" and its equivalents, and does not exclude other elements or items. "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like are used only to indicate relative positional relationships that may change when the absolute position of an object being described is changed, and are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Features in the embodiments described below may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides an assembled same-layer drainage collector, which includes an upper vertical pipe 1, a collecting pipe 200 and a lower vertical pipe 3, wherein the upper vertical pipe 1, the collecting pipe 200 and the lower vertical pipe 3 are separate components and assembled together from top to bottom to form a sewage channel 101 with a through interior. In other words, the sewage passage 101 is composed of an upper section, a middle section and a lower section, the upper section of the sewage passage 101 is formed inside the upper vertical pipe 1, the middle section of the sewage passage 101 is formed inside the header pipe 200, and the lower section of the sewage passage 101 is formed inside the lower vertical pipe 3. The upper vertical pipe 1 has one or more sewage inlets 110, the header pipe 200 has one or more branch pipe joints 51, the lower vertical pipe 3 has a sewage outlet 301, and the sewage received by the sewage inlet 110 of the upper vertical pipe 1 and the sewage received by the branch pipe joint 51 of the header pipe 200 finally merge into the sewage passage 101 to be discharged from the sewage outlet 301.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the upper vertical pipe 1 includes an exposed section 11 and an inserting section 12, the top end and the peripheral wall of the exposed section 11 are provided with the sewage inlet 110, and the inserting section 12 is used for being inserted into the header pipe 200 to realize the installation of the upper vertical pipe 1 and the header pipe 200. The inner diameter and the outer diameter of the insertion section 12 can be the same as or different from those of the exposed section 11. In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the insertion section 12 is the same as that of the exposed section 11, and the outer diameter of the insertion section 12 is slightly smaller than that of the exposed section 11, that is, the insertion section 12 is thinner than the exposed section 11. The plug-in section 12 is also sleeved with a sealing sleeve 61, and when the plug-in section 12 is plugged with the header 200, the sealing sleeve 61 can be attached to the inner side wall surface of the header 200, so that sealing is realized, and water leakage at the joint is avoided.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4 and 7, the header 200 includes an inner pipe section 21 communicating with the upper and lower risers 1, 3, an outer pipe section 22 circumferentially disposed around the inner pipe section 21, and a partition 23 connecting the inner and outer pipe sections. The space inside the inner pipe section 21 is a downpipe channel 201, which is used for receiving the upper section of the sewage channel 101 formed by the upper vertical pipe 1 and the lower section of the sewage channel 101 formed by the lower vertical pipe section 3. The inner pipe section 21 and the outer pipe section 22 are coaxially arranged, the diameter of the outer pipe section 22 is larger than that of the inner pipe section 21, a spacing space is formed between the inner pipe section 21 and the outer pipe section 22, and the inner pipe section, the outer pipe section 21 and the partition plate 23 surround to form a collecting cavity 202. The outer pipe section 22 surrounds the inner pipe section 21 in a half-wrapping manner, and the inner pipe section 21 has a portion exposed out of the outer pipe section 22. In this embodiment, the portion of the inner pipe section 21 surrounded by the outer pipe section 22 is larger than the exposed portion of the inner pipe section 21, that is, the central angle corresponding to the circular arc-shaped cross section of the portion of the inner pipe section 21 surrounded by the outer pipe section 22 is larger than 180 °, and the collecting cavity 202 surrounded by the inner and outer pipe sections 21 and 22 and the partition 23 is in the shape of a sector with the central angle larger than 180 °, so that the space of the collecting cavity 202 is larger, and more sewage can be accommodated. The collecting chamber 202 includes a water inlet 221, a water outlet 230, and a water sealing chamber disposed between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 230. The plurality of water inlet holes 221 are formed in the outer pipe section 22, and the plurality of water outlet holes 230 are formed in the partition plate 23. A tongue plate 24 is arranged in the collecting cavity 202, the tongue plate 24 comprises a transverse plate 241 transversely connected between the inner pipe section 21 and the outer pipe section 22 in the collecting cavity 202 and a vertical plate 242 vertically extending downwards from one end of the transverse plate 241, and two side ends of the transverse plate 241 and the vertical plate 242 are respectively connected with the inner pipe section 21 and the outer pipe section 22. The other end of the horizontal plate 241 is connected with the partition plate 23, a water through hole 240 is formed between the lower end of the vertical plate 242 and the bottom wall of the collecting cavity 202, and the highest point of the water through hole 240 is lower than the lowest point of the water outlet hole 230 to form the water sealing cavity. That is, when the height of the sewage entering the collecting chamber 202 from the water inlet 221 is not higher than the lowest point of the water outlet 230, the sewage will be collected in the collecting chamber 202 and will not flow out, so that when the height of the sewage in the collecting chamber 202 is higher than the highest point of the water through hole 240 and lower than the lowest point of the water outlet 230, a water seal is formed, and when the air enters the collecting chamber 202 from the water outlet 230, the air cannot be transmitted to the water inlet 221 because the water through hole 240 is sealed by the liquid, and thus the air will not overflow into the user room.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4 and fig. 7, the header 200 further includes an air pressure balance chamber 203 formed outside the inner pipe section 21, the air pressure balance chamber 203 is communicated with the water outlet hole 230 of the collection chamber 202, and has an upper vent hole 210 and a lower vent hole 204 respectively communicated with the sewage passage 101. The upper vent hole 210 is located upstream of the lower vent hole 204, the water outlet hole 230 of the collecting chamber 202 is located between the lower vent hole 204 and the upper vent hole 210 in the up-down direction, and the air pressure balancing chamber 203 is used for balancing the pressure difference between the upper section of the sewage channel 101 formed by the upper vertical pipe 1, the lower section of the sewage channel 101 formed by the lower vertical pipe 3 and the collecting chamber 202. The sewage in the collecting cavity 202 is communicated with the sewage channel 101 through the water outlet hole 230, the air pressure balancing cavity 203 and the lower vent hole 204; the air pressure in the upper and lower sections of the sewage channel 101 and the collecting chamber 202 is balanced by the water outlet hole 230, the lower vent hole 204 and the upper vent hole 210 of the collecting chamber 202 communicating with each other. In this embodiment, the header 200 includes an inner core tube 2 and an outer shell tube 5 sleeved outside the inner core tube 2, the inner core tube 2 includes the inner tube section 21, the outer tube section 22 and the partition 23 which are integrally formed, the outer tube section 22 surrounds the inner tube section 21 in a half-wrapping manner, and the portion of the inner tube section 21 exposed out of the outer tube section 22, the partition 23 and the outer shell tube 5 enclose the air pressure balance cavity 203. That is, the pressure balance chamber 203 is defined by the inner core tube 2 and the outer sheath tube 5 after assembly. The upper vent hole 210 is formed in a side wall of the inner pipe section 21, which is exposed out of the outer pipe section 22, that is, the upper vent hole 210 is formed in a side wall of the inner pipe section 21, which forms a wall surface of the air pressure balance chamber 203. Specifically, the inner pipe section 21 includes a flared section 211 for inserting the insertion section 12 of the upper riser 1 and a lower section 212 extending downward from the flared section 211, the flared section 211 and the lower section 212 are coaxially arranged, the diameter of the flared section 211 is larger than that of the lower section 212, and a step portion is formed at the connection position of the flared section 211 and the lower section 212. The upper vent hole 210 is arranged at a position close to the step part on the lower section 212, and the step part forms a sudden change in section, so that the air flow can be disturbed when encountering the step part to accelerate the exchange, and the effect of balancing the pressure difference is better. The lower end of the outer shell pipe 5 is connected with the lower vertical pipe 3, the lower half part of the inner core pipe 2 extends into the lower vertical pipe 3, and the lower vent hole 204 is formed between the part of the inner pipe section 21 of the inner core pipe 2, which is exposed out of the outer pipe section 22, and the side wall of the lower vertical pipe 3. The outer shell pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of branch pipe connectors 51 corresponding to the water inlet 221 of the inner core pipe 2 one by one, the inner core pipe 2 is sleeved in the outer shell pipe 5, and the outer pipe section 22 of the inner core pipe 2 is attached to the inner wall surface of the outer shell pipe 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the header 200 further includes an end cap 4 covering the top ends of the inner core tube 2 and the outer shell tube 5, and the bottom surface of the end cap 4 is provided with an installation groove for installing the top ends of the inner core tube 2 and the outer shell tube 5. Specifically, end cover 4 is including being the lid edge 41 of annular slice horizontal extension, the outside edge of lid edge 41 is equipped with downwardly extending's second and erects muscle 412 and be located the inboard second of second perpendicular muscle 412 and the parallel second that extends of flat second perpendicular muscle 412 and erect muscle 411, the space between first perpendicular muscle 411 and the second perpendicular muscle 412 forms the mounting groove. The end cap 4 further includes a cap tube 42 extending downward from the inner edge of the cap rim 41, the cap tube 42 is inserted into the inner tube section 21 of the inner core tube 2, and the cap rim 41 of the end cap 4 covers the openings at the upper ends of the collecting cavity 202 and the pressure balancing cavity 203 to form a relatively closed cavity space.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5 to 8, the lower riser 3 is a stepped pipe, and specifically, the stepped pipe sequentially includes a large diameter pipe section 34, a medium diameter pipe section 35, a variable diameter pipe section 36 and a small diameter pipe section 37 from top to bottom, wherein the diameter of the large diameter pipe section 34 is larger than that of the medium diameter pipe section 35, the diameter of the medium diameter pipe section 35 is larger than that of the small diameter pipe section 37, and the variable diameter pipe section 36 is in a bell mouth shape and is connected between the medium diameter pipe section 35 and the small diameter pipe section 37 in a manner of gradually changing the diameter. Be equipped with supporting platform 33 between big footpath pipe section 34 and the medium diameter pipe section 35, the inner core pipe 2 is installed in lower riser 3, the lower extreme of inner core pipe 2 supports on the inboard supporting platform 33 of lower riser 3, outer shell pipe 5 with the upper end edge connection of the big footpath pipe section 34 of lower riser 3 is fixed, outer shell pipe 5 with the junction between the big footpath pipe section 34 of lower riser 3 is equipped with sealing ring 65. Specifically, the upper end of lower riser 3 is equipped with the horizontal muscle 32 of support that the inside protrusion was established, the lower extreme of shell pipe 5 is equipped with the horizontal muscle 52 of crimping that the outside protrusion was established, shell pipe 5 and lower riser 3 are through the rotatory lock of rotatory buckle, sealing ring 65 is installed support between the horizontal muscle 32 of horizontal muscle 32 and the crimping, compressed tightly when rotatory buckle and realize sealing connection, prevent to leak water. The central axes of the assembled upper vertical pipe 1, the assembled header pipe 200 and the assembled lower vertical pipe 3 are overlapped, so that the sewage channel 101 is a direct-flow channel, sewage is smoothly drained and is not easy to block, and the sewage is particularly favorable for discharging sewage which is usually scoured by excrement and the like and has solid dirt and is received by the upper vertical pipe 1. A spoiler 31 is also arranged in the lower riser 3 and extends in both axial and circumferential directions along the wall thereof. The flow disturbing part 31 can change the flow direction of the sewage to disperse the flow, so that the gas in the flow, which is entrained by the gas or is rapidly compressed by the flow, is released, and the pressure difference at different positions of the collecting cavity 202 and the sewage channel 101 can be better balanced. In this embodiment, the spoiler 31 is a plurality of inclined ribs disposed on the inner wall surface of the lower vertical pipe 3, and the plurality of inclined ribs guide the sewage to be discharged downwards in a clockwise or counterclockwise rotating manner.
Please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 7 to illustrate the process of sewage discharge and air pressure balance: the central axes of the upper riser 1, the inner tube section 21 of the header 200 and the lower riser 3 coincide, as shown by the central axis a-a in fig. 7. Sewage received by the upper vertical pipe 1 enters the turbulence part 31 of the lower vertical pipe 3 from top to bottom through the sewage channel 101, the turbulence part 31 guides water flow to rotate and flow downwards, so that gas or downwards compressed gas contained in the water flow falling quickly in the upper vertical pipe 1 is released, enters the air pressure balancing cavity 203 through the lower vent hole 204, and is communicated upwards to the sewage channel 101 at the upper section through the upper vent hole 204 of the air pressure balancing cavity 203, and differential pressure balance at different positions of the upper part and the lower part of the sewage channel 101 is realized; the sewage received by the branch pipe connector 51 enters the flow disturbing part 31 of the lower stand pipe 3 through the water outlet hole 230 and the lower vent hole 204 of the collecting cavity 202, the water flow is guided by the flow disturbing part 31 to rotate to flow downwards, so that the gas or the gas compressed downwards in the water flow falling quickly in the collecting cavity 202 is released, and enters the air pressure balancing cavity 203 through the lower vent hole 204, and is communicated upwards to the sewage channel 101 at the upper section through the upper vent hole 204 of the air pressure balancing cavity 203, so that the air pressures in the upper section and the lower section of the sewage channel 101 and the collecting cavity 202 are communicated and balanced through the water outlet hole 230, the lower vent hole 204 and the upper vent hole 210 which are communicated with each other, and the problem that the sewage in the sewage channel 101 is flushed into the collecting cavity 202 due to air pressure difference to cause sewage backflushing into a user room, or the water-sealed liquid in the collecting cavity 202 is sucked out to cause water sealing function failure is avoided.
As can be seen from the above description of the specific embodiments, the collector of the assembled same-layer drainage collector provided by the invention is assembled by a plurality of split pipe fittings, and a relatively complex structure can be formed inside the collector, so that the collector can be integrated with multiple functions, and the collector is convenient to produce and improve the production yield; a collecting cavity 202 is formed in the collector, and a water seal cavity is formed in the collecting cavity 202, so that odor in the sewer can be prevented from overflowing into a room through the collecting cavity 202; the collector is provided with an air pressure balance cavity 203, the air pressure balance cavity 203 is used for balancing the pressure difference between the upper section and the lower section of the sewage channel 101 and the collection cavity 202, and the phenomenon that sewage in the sewage channel 101 is flushed into the collection cavity 202 due to the air pressure difference to cause the sewage to backflush into a user room until or water seal liquid in the collection cavity 202 is sucked out to cause water seal function failure is avoided.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An assembled same-layer drainage collector comprises an upper vertical pipe, a collecting pipe and a lower vertical pipe, wherein the upper vertical pipe, the collecting pipe and the lower vertical pipe are split parts and are assembled together from top to bottom to form a sewage channel with a through interior; the method is characterized in that:
the collecting pipe comprises an inner pipe section communicated with the upper vertical pipe and the lower vertical pipe, an outer pipe section arranged around the inner pipe section and a partition plate connected with the inner pipe section and the outer pipe section, the inner pipe section, the outer pipe section and the partition plate surround to form a collecting cavity, the collecting cavity comprises a water inlet hole, a water outlet hole and a water seal cavity arranged between the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole, and the water outlet hole is communicated with the sewage channel;
the collecting pipe also comprises an air pressure balancing cavity formed on the outer side of the inner pipe section, the air pressure balancing cavity is communicated with the water outlet hole of the collecting cavity and is provided with an upper vent hole and a lower vent hole which are respectively communicated with the sewage channel, the upper vent hole is positioned at the upper part of the lower vent hole, the water outlet hole of the collecting cavity is positioned between the lower vent hole and the upper vent hole in the up-down direction, and the air pressure balancing cavity is used for balancing the pressure difference between the upper section of the sewage channel formed by the upper vertical pipe, the lower section of the sewage channel formed by the lower vertical pipe and the collecting cavity.
2. An assembled same-layer drainage concentrator according to claim 1, wherein a tongue plate is arranged in the concentrating cavity, the tongue plate comprises a transverse plate transversely connected between the inner and outer pipe sections in the concentrating cavity and a vertical plate vertically extending downwards from one end of the transverse plate, the other end of the transverse plate is connected with the partition plate, a water through hole is formed between the lower end of the vertical plate and the bottom wall of the concentrating cavity, the water outlet hole is formed in the partition plate, and the highest point of the water through hole is lower than the lowest point of the water outlet hole to form the water sealing cavity.
3. An assembled same-layer drainage collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collector comprises an inner core tube and an outer shell tube arranged outside the inner core tube, the inner core tube comprises the inner tube section, an outer tube section and a partition plate which are integrally formed, the outer tube section surrounds the inner tube section in a half-wrapping manner, and the part of the inner tube section exposed out of the outer tube section, the partition plate and the outer shell tube enclose the air pressure balance cavity.
4. The assembled same-layer drainage concentrator according to claim 3, wherein the inner pipe section comprises a flared section for inserting the upper riser and a lower section extending downward from the flared section, the diameter of the flared section is larger than that of the lower section, a step part is formed at the joint of the flared section and the lower section, and the upper vent hole is formed in the lower section at a position close to the step part.
5. An assembled same-layer drainage collector as in claim 4, wherein a sealing sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the pipe body of the upper stand pipe inserted into the flaring section.
6. The assembled same-layer drainage header as in claim 3, further comprising an end cap covering the top ends of the inner core tube and the outer shell tube, wherein the bottom surface of the end cap is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the top ends of the inner core tube and the outer shell tube.
7. An assembled same-layer drainage concentrator according to claim 3, wherein the inner core tube is installed in the lower riser, the lower end of the inner core tube is supported on a support platform inside the lower riser, and the lower vent hole is formed between the part of the inner tube section of the inner core tube, which is exposed out of the outer tube section, and the side wall of the lower riser.
8. The assembled same-floor drainage concentrator according to claim 7, wherein the outer shell pipe is fixedly connected with the lower vertical pipe, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint between the outer shell pipe and the lower vertical pipe.
9. The assembled same-layer drainage header as in claim 1, wherein the central axes of the upper vertical pipe, the header pipe and the lower vertical pipe are coincident, so that the sewage channel is a straight channel.
10. The assembled same-floor drainage concentrator as recited in claim 1 wherein the lower riser is configured with turbulators extending both axially and circumferentially along its wall.
Preferably, the turbulence part is a plurality of inclined ribs arranged on the inner wall surface of the lower vertical pipe, and the inclined ribs guide the sewage to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise and discharge downwards.
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JPH028427A (en) * 1988-03-01 1990-01-11 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Assembly pipe joint
KR101009571B1 (en) * 2010-09-20 2011-01-20 (주) 스튜더 Positive air pressure attenuation device for drainage systems
CN102061740A (en) * 2010-01-23 2011-05-18 蔡天送 Multichannel equilibrium-pressure drainage pipe
EP2525002A1 (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-21 Geberit International AG Pipe branch section for downpipes
KR20140040440A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-03 이종태 Drain trap
CN203546832U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-04-16 朱颖珊 Double-wall ventilation and drainage pipe
JP2018197424A (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-12-13 株式会社ブリヂストン Pipe fitting
CN111764474A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-13 四川宝井科技有限公司 Improved zero-falling plate same-floor drainage collector for building
CN113585406A (en) * 2021-08-08 2021-11-02 殷志 Building drainage device
CN216739875U (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-06-14 上海红点卫浴科技有限公司 Assembled same-floor drainage pipe fitting

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH028427A (en) * 1988-03-01 1990-01-11 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Assembly pipe joint
CN102061740A (en) * 2010-01-23 2011-05-18 蔡天送 Multichannel equilibrium-pressure drainage pipe
KR101009571B1 (en) * 2010-09-20 2011-01-20 (주) 스튜더 Positive air pressure attenuation device for drainage systems
EP2525002A1 (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-21 Geberit International AG Pipe branch section for downpipes
KR20140040440A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-03 이종태 Drain trap
CN203546832U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-04-16 朱颖珊 Double-wall ventilation and drainage pipe
JP2018197424A (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-12-13 株式会社ブリヂストン Pipe fitting
CN111764474A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-13 四川宝井科技有限公司 Improved zero-falling plate same-floor drainage collector for building
CN113585406A (en) * 2021-08-08 2021-11-02 殷志 Building drainage device
CN216739875U (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-06-14 上海红点卫浴科技有限公司 Assembled same-floor drainage pipe fitting

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