CN114148646B - Oil gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient to clamping - Google Patents
Oil gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient to clamping Download PDFInfo
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- CN114148646B CN114148646B CN202111622283.XA CN202111622283A CN114148646B CN 114148646 B CN114148646 B CN 114148646B CN 202111622283 A CN202111622283 A CN 202111622283A CN 114148646 B CN114148646 B CN 114148646B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/12—Supports
- B65D90/20—Frames or nets, e.g. for flexible containers
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of storage and transportation tanks, in particular to an oil and gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient to clamp, which comprises a storage and transportation tank body, wherein a plurality of lantern rings are fixedly sleeved on the storage and transportation tank body at equal intervals, a base is fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the lantern rings at the two ends of the storage and transportation tank body, a clamping piece is arranged at each end of each base, a clamping device fixedly arranged on a vehicle body through a bottom plate is arranged corresponding to each clamping piece, each clamping device comprises a box body with an opening, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, an auxiliary pushing device is arranged in the box body, a first unlocking mechanism and a second unlocking mechanism are arranged on the outer side of the box body, and the clamping pieces are locked through the action of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanisms, so that the stable conveying of the storage and transportation tank body is realized, the clamping of the storage and transportation tank body is convenient, and the injury to operators is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of storage and transportation tanks, in particular to an oil and gas transportation and storage tank convenient to clamp.
Background
Oil and gas transportation is a link of transporting oil and natural gas from a production place to a user, the oil and gas production place is mostly far away from a consumption area, and after underground mining, the oil and gas are processed to ensure uninterrupted supply to the user, so that an independent industrial system and an operation system are formed.
The storage and transportation tank for oil and gas transportation disclosed by the current Chinese patent CN202120092805.9 comprises a tank body, wherein annular sleeves are fixedly arranged on two sides of the annular outer surface of the tank body, movable covers are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the annular outer surface of each annular sleeve, side covers are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the tank body, lower plates are fixedly arranged on the lower end faces of the annular sleeves, semicircular lantern rings are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of each lower plate, limiting lantern rings are fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the semicircular lantern rings on the front side and the rear side of each lower plate, clamping plates are movably connected to the inner parts of the limiting lantern rings, fastening threaded rods are rotatably connected between the clamping plates and the limiting lantern rings, semicircular clamping blocks are movably connected to the inner parts of the semicircular lantern rings, adhesive cushions are adhered to the inner walls of the semicircular clamping blocks, two sides of the outer end faces of the semicircular clamping blocks are rotatably connected with connecting rotating rods, connecting rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the connecting rotating rods and the semicircular clamping blocks, and two corresponding contact springs are fixedly connected between the connecting rotating rods.
According to the above-mentioned patent, inside the semicircle lantern ring was placed with the body of rod to this patent, place the in-process, the body of rod just effectually presss from both sides tight piece and the adhesion cushion of semicircle and contradicts, the conflict in-process, just drive the connection dwang and rotate, the pivoted action of rethread connection pivot, just drive the connection dwang and remove inside the semicircle lantern ring, remove the in-process, just drive built-in conflict spring and take place deformation, it resets to embed after touching the spring and take place deformation, just can be better contradict to semicircle clamp tight piece and adhesion cushion, thereby make semicircle clamp tight piece and adhesion cushion press from both sides tight fixed to the outside body of rod, pass outside rope body inside the limited lantern ring again, directly rotate fastening threaded rod again, in the rotation process, just drive the clamp plate and press from both sides tight fixed to outside rope body, thereby reach better rope body and tighten the effect, however, this patent is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to the clamp of warehousing and transportation jar, need artifical gradual operation, and this patent is when the locking of contact warehousing and transportation jar, also comparatively loaded down with trivial details, operating personnel operate, therefore, a convenience is just firm locking device to the warehousing and transportation jar.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide an oil and gas transportation storage and transportation jar convenient to clamping to prior art problem, and this application has realized the locking to the joint spare through the effect of first chucking mechanism and second chucking mechanism to realized the stable transport of storage and transportation jar body, both made things convenient for the clamping to the storage and transportation jar body, still avoided the injury to operating personnel.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the invention provides an oil and gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient for clamping, which comprises a storage and transportation tank body, wherein a plurality of lantern rings are fixedly sleeved on the storage and transportation tank body at equal intervals along the axial direction of the storage and transportation tank body, a base is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each lantern ring positioned at two ends of the storage and transportation tank body, a clamping piece is arranged at two ends of each base, a clamping device fixedly arranged on a vehicle body through a bottom plate is also arranged corresponding to each clamping piece, each clamping device comprises a box body fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and provided with an opening, a first clamping mechanism arranged in the box body and used for locking the clamping pieces, and a second clamping mechanism capable of automatically locking the clamping pieces, the first clamping mechanism is positioned at the opening of the box body, the second clamping mechanism is positioned below the first clamping mechanism, an auxiliary pushing device used for driving the first clamping mechanism to clamp the clamping pieces is also arranged in the box body and positioned at the bottom of the box body, and a first unlocking mechanism used for unlocking the first clamping mechanism used for unlocking the clamping piece locking state of the first clamping mechanism and a second unlocking mechanism used for unlocking the clamping piece state of the second clamping mechanism are also arranged outside the box body.
Preferably, the joint spare specifically is an inserted bar that tip has the semicircle head, and the tip of base is seted up a breach and breach internal fixation and is equipped with a fixed cover, and the inserted bar does not have the one end of semicircle head and inserts and locate the cuff of fixed cover in, and the pinhole has been seted up to the coaxial line on fixed cover and the inserted bar, and the inserted bar passes the pinhole through a bolt and fixes on the fixed cover to the semicircle head of inserted bar tip is vertical downwards.
Preferably, a clamping mechanism is including two symmetries splint that set up in the box body, and the plane of symmetry of two splint is the middle cross-section of box body, and the equal vertical downwardly extending of one end that every splint are close to the box body inner wall has a riser to all be connected through a compression spring between every riser and the box body inner wall.
Preferably, the second chucking mechanism sets up the fixture block just to be located two splint below in the box body including two symmetries, the plane of symmetry of two fixture blocks is the same with the plane of symmetry of two splint, the fixture block is rectangular block, every fixture block all has seted up a semicircle opening towards the one side of corresponding fixture block from last to down, the combination of the semicircle opening of two fixture blocks forms the cylinder mouth that equals with the inserted bar diameter, the top of every fixture block still all has a decurrent guide slope of slope and the top of every fixture block all contacts with the bottom surface of corresponding splint, the another side of every fixture block all extends a guide bar towards the direction of corresponding riser, set up on the box body inner wall and supply guide bar male guide port, and still all overlap on every guide bar and be equipped with a second compression spring, the both ends of every second compression spring are fixed respectively on corresponding fixture block surface and corresponding riser surface, every riser is all movable sleeve and is established on corresponding guide bar.
Preferably, the lower extreme of every riser all is equipped with a fly leaf, and the activity mouth that supplies the activity of corresponding fly leaf still all can be offered on vertical removal and every riser on corresponding riser to every fly leaf homoenergetic, and the lower extreme of every fly leaf all has one and is convenient for supplementary thrust unit to promote the smooth slope of the vertical removal of fly leaf to the lateral wall of every fly leaf still all passes the box body and outwards extends and have an extension rod, still offers the limit mouth that does not hinder the extension rod along with the fly leaf activity on the lateral wall of box body.
Preferably, supplementary thrust unit is including setting up the backup pad and setting the three hornblocks of every fly leaf department and setting the link gear between backup pad and every three hornblocks in the setting below the fixture block, the bottom center of box body link up and has seted up a guide way, the backup pad is inserted through a support column activity and is established in the guide way, still the cover is equipped with a third compression spring and third compression spring's both ends on the support column and fixes respectively in the surface of backup pad and the inboard bottom of box body, every three hornblocks homoenergetic is vertical removal on the inside wall of box body, and the inclined plane homoenergetic of every three hornblocks can agree with the smooth slope of corresponding fly leaf.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a sliding block which is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body in a sliding manner, a first connecting rod is hinged between the sliding block and the supporting plate, and a second connecting rod is hinged between the sliding block and the triangular block.
Preferably, first release mechanism is including a bar shaped plate, it establishes on the extension rod of two fly leafs through the bar mouth cover to have seted up a bar mouth and bar shaped plate along its length direction on the bar shaped plate, the outer wall of box body and the position department that is located the bar shaped plate can also be equipped with a first commentaries on classics handle of pivoted, the rotation tip of first commentaries on classics handle extends respectively to the direction of bar shaped plate has an upper boom and a lower beam, the tip of bar shaped plate is in between upper boom and the lower beam, and still be equipped with on the box body and carry out the first retaining member that locks with the handle tip of first commentaries on classics handle.
Preferably, the second unlocking mechanism comprises a rope winding wheel which is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the box body, a connecting rope is connected between the end part of the guide rod of each clamping block and the rope winding wheel, a second rotating handle is fixedly arranged on the rope winding wheel, and a second locking part which can lock the end part of the handle of the second rotating handle is further arranged on the box body.
Preferably, still including the fastening device who is used for strengthening the firm degree when storage tank body is transported, fastening device is including two elasticity stay cords that set up in storage tank body both sides, the both ends of every bottom plate all are equipped with a screw thread seat, the threaded connection is downthehole at corresponding screw thread seat respectively to the one end of every elasticity stay cord, the both sides of every lantern ring still all are equipped with a lug and all offer the wire rope handling hole that can supply the elasticity stay cord to pass on every lug, and the wire rope handling hole threaded connection that the other end of every elasticity stay cord passed corresponding lug respectively is in the threaded hole of another corresponding screw thread seat.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:
1. this application has realized the locking to the clamping piece through the effect of first chucking mechanism and second chucking mechanism to realized the stable transport of storage and transportation jar body, both made things convenient for the clamping to the storage and transportation jar body, still avoided operating personnel's injury, improved the clamping of storage and transportation jar body and the effect of carrying.
2. This application is tight spacing through the clamp of two splint to the inserted bar, has realized the further locking to the inserted bar, avoids the inserted bar to be in the condition that takes place to rock in the box body.
3. This application has realized two fixture blocks and has pressed from both sides tightly the autonomy of inserted bar through the structure of two fixture blocks and second compression spring's effect, has guaranteed the stability of inserted bar in the box body.
4. This application has realized two synchronous and relative movements of splint through the cooperation of backup pad and three hornblocks and link gear to realized pressing from both sides tightly the inserted bar, improved the convenience to storage and transportation jar body clamping, need not artifical manual clamp tightly.
5. This application has realized the promotion to splint through the linkage cooperation of first connecting rod and second connecting rod, has guaranteed that the inserted bar inserts the back, and two splint can be natural press from both sides it tightly, have improved the clamping efficiency of storage tank body.
6. This application has realized opening of two splint through the cooperation between first commentaries on classics handle and bar shaped plate and two fly leafs, guarantees that the inserted bar can be pulled out smoothly.
7. This application changes through the second and connects the cooperation between the rope with rope sheave and two, has realized opening of two fixture blocks, guarantees that the semicircle head of inserted bar can be followed wherein and shift out smoothly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present application;
FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the perspective structure of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a first perspective view of the clip member and the clamping mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the second clamping member and the clamping device;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view at C of FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is a top view of FIG. 9;
fig. 12 is a sectional view taken at D-D of fig. 11.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-storage and transportation tank body; 1 a-a collar; 1a 1-bump; 1 b-a base; 1b 1-a fixation sleeve; 1b 2-latch; 1 c-a bottom plate;
2-a clamping piece; 2 a-a half-round head; 2 b-a plunger;
3-a clamping device; 3 a-a cartridge; 3 b-a first clamping mechanism; 3b 1-splint; 3b 2-a riser; 3b 21-a first compression spring; 3b 3-movable plate; 3b 31-smooth slope; 3b 32-extension rod; 3 c-a second clamping mechanism; 3c 1-fixture block; 3c 11-semicircular through opening; 3c 12-guide ramp; 3c 2-guide bar; 3c 21-a second compression spring;
4-auxiliary pushing means; 4 a-a support plate; 4a 1-support column; 4a 2-a third compression spring; 4 b-triangular blocks; 4 c-a linkage mechanism; 4c 1-a slider; 4c 2-first link; 4c 3-second link;
5-a first unlocking mechanism; 5 a-a strip; 5 b-a first rotating handle; 5b 1-upper beam; 5b 2-lower beam; 5 c-a first locking member;
6-a second unlocking mechanism; 6 a-a rope winding wheel; 6 b-connecting ropes; 6 c-a second rotating handle; 6 d-a second locking member;
7-a fastening mechanism; 7 a-an elastic pull rope; 7 b-threaded seat.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-12, the present application provides:
the utility model provides an oil and gas transportation storage and transportation jar convenient to clamping, including storage and transportation jar body 1, the fixed cover that is equidistant along its axis direction on the storage and transportation jar body 1 is equipped with a plurality of lantern rings 1a and is located lantern ring 1a lower extreme at storage and transportation jar body 1 both ends still all fixes and is equipped with a base 1b, the both ends of every base 1b all are equipped with a joint spare 2, and still all be equipped with one through bottom plate 1c fixed mounting on the automobile body chucking device 3 on every joint spare 2, chucking device 3 includes fixed setting has open box body 3a and sets up the first chucking mechanism 3b that is used for locking joint spare 2 and can independently lock joint spare 2's second chucking mechanism 3c on bottom plate 1c, first chucking mechanism 3b is located the opening department of box body 3a, second chucking mechanism 3c is located the below of first chucking mechanism 3b, the bottom that is located box body 3a in box body 3a still is equipped with one and is used for ordering about first chucking mechanism 3b with the supplementary thrust unit 4 that locks joint spare 2 chucking of first chucking, and the outside that the second chucking mechanism 3b still releases the second chucking mechanism 5c that is used for the unblock state of first chucking mechanism 2.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how to conveniently and stably clamp the storage and transportation tank body 1 on the transportation vehicle body. Therefore, the clamping devices 3 are installed on the vehicle body in advance, when the storage and transportation tank body 1 is lifted and placed on the vehicle body, the four clamping pieces 2 of the storage and transportation tank body 1 are correspondingly inserted into the corresponding clamping devices 3, the clamping pieces 2 sequentially enter the first clamping mechanism 3b and the second clamping mechanism 3c in the process that the clamping pieces 2 enter the box body 3a, the second clamping mechanism 3c automatically locks the clamping pieces after being inserted into the box body until the base 1b on the storage and transportation tank body 1 supports the base plate 1c, the vertical movement of the clamping pieces 2 is limited, in order to enable the clamping pieces 2 to be more stable, the auxiliary pushing device 4 drives the first clamping mechanism 3b to lock the clamping pieces 2, the left and right movement of the clamping pieces 2 is limited, the storage and transportation tank body 1 is stably supported on the base plate 1c, in the transportation process of the vehicle body, the storage and transportation tank body 1 cannot shake corresponding to the clamping pieces under the effect of the first clamping mechanism 3b and the second clamping mechanism 3c, and the second clamping mechanism 3c releases the clamping pieces when the storage and transportation tank body 1 is transported to the designated position, and an operator can unlock the second clamping mechanism 3c, and the second clamping mechanism 1b can unlock the storage and transportation tank body 1c together with the second clamping mechanism 3b, and the transportation tank body 1, and the operator can be unlocked by the operator, and the second clamping mechanism 6.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, 7 and 12:
Based on the above embodiment, when the storage and transportation tank body 1 is placed on the clamping device 3, the insertion rod 2b with the semi-circular head 2a is inserted into the box body 3a in alignment, the first clamping mechanism 3b and the second clamping mechanism 3c lock the box body by the semi-circular head 2a on the insertion rod 2b, and due to the fixation between the insertion rod 2b and the fixing sleeve 1b1 and between the bases 1b, the clamping member 2 can move along with the storage and transportation tank body 1, and after the clamping member 2 is clamped, the storage and transportation tank body 1 is also stabilized.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 12:
Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how to lock the insert rod 2b by the first clamping mechanism 3 b. For this purpose, after the insertion rod 2b is inserted into the box body 3a, the second clamping mechanism 3c automatically locks the insertion rod 2b, the first clamping mechanism 3b moves with the first clamping mechanism by the auxiliary pushing device 4, the two clamping plates 3b1 are simultaneously pushed towards the insertion rod 2b under the contact of the vertical plate 3b2 and the auxiliary pushing device 4 until the two clamping plates 3b1 clamp the insertion rod 2b therein, the first compression spring 3b21 connected to each vertical plate 3b2 is pulled out from the normal state, the insertion rod 2b is clamped by the two clamping plates 3b1, when the insertion rod 2b needs to be pulled out, the first unlocking mechanism 5 releases the clamping state of the two clamping plates 3b1 on the insertion rod 2b, the two clamping plates 3b1 rebound to the original position under the elastic force of the corresponding first compression spring 3b21, the surface of the vertical plate 3b2 is also in contact with the inner wall of the box body 3a again, and the opening of the half-round head 3a of the insertion rod 2b is opened between the two clamping plates 3b 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, 11 and 12:
the second clamping mechanism 3c is including two symmetry settings in box body 3a and the fixture block 3c1 that is located two splint 3b1 below, two fixture block 3c 1's plane of symmetry is the same with two splint 3b 1's plane of symmetry, fixture block 3c1 is rectangular block, every fixture block 3c1 all has seted up a semicircle opening 3c11 towards the one side of corresponding fixture block 3c1 from last to down, the semicircle opening 3c11 combination of two fixture block 3c1 forms the cylinder mouth that equals with inserted bar 2b diameter, every fixture block 3c 1's top still all has a decurrent guide slope 3c12 of slope and every fixture block 3c 1's top all contacts with corresponding splint 3b 1's bottom surface, every fixture block 3c 1's another side all extends a guide bar 3c2 towards the direction of corresponding riser 3b2, set up the guide mouth that supplies guide bar 3c2 to insert on the box body 3a inner wall, and still all overlap on every guide bar 3c2 and be equipped with a second compression spring 3c21, the both ends of every second compression spring 3c21 are fixed respectively at corresponding fixture block 1 surface and the corresponding riser 2 c2 surface activity of 3b2 is all established on the guide bar 3c 2.
Based on the above embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how the second clamping mechanism 3c autonomously locks the insert rod 2 b. Therefore, in the process of inserting the inserting rod 2b into the box body 3a, the semicircular head 2a of the inserting rod 2b is inserted between the two clamping blocks 3c1 along the guiding slope 3c12 of the two clamping blocks 3c1 until the semicircular head 2a extends into the lower half part of the box body 3a and penetrates through the two clamping blocks 3c1, the two clamping blocks 3c1 clamp the inserting rod 2b together under the action of the corresponding second compression springs 3c21, and due to the arrangement of the semicircular through holes 3c11 of the two clamping blocks 3c1, when the two clamping blocks 3c1 are combined together, a cylindrical opening can clamp the inserting rod 2b exactly, and the semicircular head 2a of the inserting rod 2b is also limited between the clamping blocks 3c1 and the auxiliary pushing device 4, so that the inserting rod cannot move up and down.
Further, as shown in fig. 12:
every riser 3b 2's lower extreme all is equipped with a fly leaf 3b3, every fly leaf 3b3 homoenergetic still all offers the activity mouth that supplies corresponding fly leaf 3b3 activity on corresponding riser 3b2 and every riser 3b2, every fly leaf 3b 3's lower extreme all has one and is convenient for supplementary thrust unit 4 to promote the smooth slope 3b31 of the vertical removal of fly leaf 3b3, and the lateral wall of every fly leaf 3b3 still all passes the outside extension of box body 3a and has an extension rod 3b32, still set up the limit mouth that does not hinder extension rod 3b32 along with fly leaf 3b3 activity on the lateral wall of box body 3a.
Based on the above embodiment, when the auxiliary pushing device 4 pushes the movable plates 3b3, the clamp plate 3b1 can be clamped towards the direction of the plug rod 2b, and the clamp plate 3b1 needs to be released from the clamping state to facilitate the extraction of the plug rod 2b, the first unlocking mechanism 5 moves the two movable plates 3b3 upwards at the same time through the extension rod 3b32 on each movable plate 3b3, the two movable plates 3b3 are then away from the auxiliary pushing device 4, the clamp plate 3b1 returns to the original position under the action of the first compression spring 3b21, the gap between the two clamp plates 3b1 is thus opened for the extraction of the half-round head 2a of the plug rod 2b, and the plug rod 2b is then smoothly extracted from the box body 3a after the storage and transportation tank body 1 is lifted.
Further, as shown in fig. 12:
the auxiliary pushing device 4 comprises a supporting plate 4a arranged below the clamping block 3c1, a triangular block 4b arranged at each movable plate 3b3 and a linkage mechanism 4c arranged between the supporting plate 4a and each triangular block 4b, the center of the bottom of the box body 3a is provided with a guide opening in a penetrating manner, the supporting plate 4a is movably inserted in the guide opening through a supporting column 4a1, the supporting column 4a1 is further sleeved with a third compression spring 4a2, two ends of the third compression spring 4a2 are respectively fixed on the surface of the supporting plate 4a and the inner bottom of the box body 3a, each triangular block 4b can vertically move on the inner side wall of the box body 3a, and the inclined surface of each triangular block 4b can be matched with the smooth slope 3b31 of the corresponding movable plate 3b 3.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is how to move the two clamping plates 3b1 by the auxiliary pushing device 4. For this purpose, according to the present application, after the semicircular head 2a of the insertion rod 2b is inserted into a position, the support plate 4a moves downward under the downward pressure of the semicircular head 2a, the downward movement of the support plate 4a simultaneously triggers the two linkages 4c, the two triangular blocks 4b are jacked up under the action of the corresponding linkages 4c, and since the inclined surfaces of the triangular blocks 4b are engaged with the smooth slopes 3b31 of the corresponding movable plate 3b3, the inclined surfaces of the triangular blocks 4b move upward along the smooth slopes 3b31 of the movable plate 3b3 after jacking up, the movable plate 3b3 is also jacked up toward the clamping blocks 3c1 until the triangular blocks 4b are completely located between the movable plate 3b3 and the inner wall of the box body 3a, the two clamping plates 3b1 also clamp the insertion rod 2b, and when the insertion rod 2b is pulled out, the semicircular head 2a leaves the support plate 4a, the support plate 4a springs upward under the action of the third compression spring 4a2 to return to the original position, and the two triangular blocks 4b are also driven by the linkages 4c to return to the original position.
Further, as shown in fig. 12:
the linkage mechanism 4c comprises a sliding block 4c1 which is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body 3a in a sliding way, a first connecting rod 4c2 is hinged between the sliding block 4c1 and the supporting plate 4a, and a second connecting rod 4c3 is hinged between the sliding block 4c1 and the triangular block 4 b.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is how to drive the clamping plate 3b1 to move under the action of the linkage mechanism 4c and the supporting plate 4 a. Therefore, after the support plate 4a is pressed down by the semicircular head 2a of the insertion rod 2b, the support plate 4a moves downwards to push the slider 4c1 to move towards the triangular block 4b through the first connecting rod 4c2, along with the movement of the slider 4c1, the second connecting rod 4c3 on the slider 4c1 pushes the triangular block 4b to move upwards, the triangular block 4b is pushed between the movable plate 3b3 and the inner wall of the box body 3a after moving upwards, and along with the pushing of the movable plate 3b3, the clamping plate 3b1 also moves towards the insertion rod 2b to clamp the triangular block.
Further, as shown in fig. 8 and 10:
Based on the above-described embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how the first unlocking mechanism 5 releases the clamping state of the two clamping plates 3b1 to the insert rod 2 b. Therefore, according to the application, an operator rotates the first rotating handle 5b, after the first rotating handle 5b rotates, the strip-shaped plate 5a is pushed upwards by the lower rod 5b2, the extension rod 3b32 is positioned in the strip-shaped opening of the strip-shaped plate 5a, therefore, the two movable plates 3b3 move upwards together under the pushing action of the strip-shaped plate 5a, the two movable plates 3b3 leave the corresponding triangular blocks 4b, the two clamping plates 3b1 return to the original positions under the action of the corresponding first compression springs 3b21, a gap for the insertion rod 2b to be pulled out between the two clamping plates 3b1 is opened, when the operator releases the first rotating handle 5b, the grip end of the first rotating handle 5b is clamped on the first locking piece 5c, so that the first rotating handle cannot move autonomously, after the operator pulls the first rotating handle 5b back to the original position, the upper rod 5b1 presses the strip-shaped plate 5a downwards, the two movable plates 3b also return to the original positions, and the next clamping operation is carried out.
Further, as shown in fig. 9:
the second unlocking mechanism 6 comprises a rope winding wheel 6a which is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the box body 3a, a connecting rope 6b is connected between the end part of the guide rod 3c2 of each clamping block 3c1 and the rope winding wheel 6a, a second rotating handle 6c is fixedly arranged on the rope winding wheel 6a, and a second locking part 6d capable of locking the end part of the handle of the second rotating handle 6c is further arranged on the box body 3a.
Based on the above-described embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how the second unlocking mechanism 6 releases the clamping state of the two latch 3c1 to the plunger 2 b. Therefore, according to the application, an operator rotates the second rotating handle 6c, after the second rotating handle 6c rotates 90 degrees, the end part of the handle of the second rotating handle 6c is clamped on the second locking member 6d, and due to the connection between each guide rod 3c2 and the rope winding wheel 6a, along with the rotation of the rope winding wheel 6a, the two connecting ropes 6b are wound up, the two clamping blocks 3c1 are simultaneously pulled outwards, and a gap for the half-round head 2a of the inserting rod 2b to move out is also opened between the two clamping blocks 3c 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2:
the fastening mechanism 7 is used for reinforcing the firmness degree of the storage and transportation tank body 1 during transportation, the fastening mechanism 7 comprises two elastic pull ropes 7a arranged on two sides of the storage and transportation tank body 1, two ends of each bottom plate 1c are respectively provided with a threaded seat 7b, one end of each elastic pull rope 7a is respectively in threaded holes of the corresponding threaded seats 7b in a threaded mode, two sides of each lantern ring 1a are respectively provided with a convex block 1a1, each convex block 1a1 is provided with a rope threading hole through which the elastic pull rope 7a can pass, and the other end of each elastic pull rope 7a is respectively in threaded holes of the corresponding threaded seats 7b in a threaded mode through the rope threading holes of the corresponding convex blocks 1a 1.
Based on the embodiment, after the storage and transportation tank is locked on the vehicle body through the matching between the clamping piece 2 and the clamping device 3, the operator pulls the storage and transportation tank body 1 through the elastic pull rope 7a, so that the storage and transportation tank body 1 is more stable.
This application has realized the locking to joint part 2 through the effect of first chucking mechanism 3b and second chucking mechanism 3c to realized the stable transport of storage and transportation jar body 1, both made things convenient for the clamping to storage and transportation jar body 1, still avoided the injury to operating personnel, improved the clamping of storage and transportation jar body 1 and the effect of carrying.
The above examples, which are intended to represent only one or more embodiments of the present invention, are described in greater detail and with greater particularity, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. An oil and gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient for clamping comprises a storage and transportation tank body (1), a plurality of lantern rings (1 a) are fixedly sleeved on the storage and transportation tank body (1) at equal intervals along the axial direction of the storage and transportation tank body, a base (1 b) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each lantern ring (1 a) at two ends of the storage and transportation tank body (1), a clamping piece (2) is arranged at two ends of each base (1 b), a clamping device (3) fixedly arranged on a vehicle body through a bottom plate (1 c) is arranged corresponding to each clamping piece (2), and the oil and gas transportation storage and transportation tank is characterized in that, the clamping device (3) comprises a box body (3 a) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1 c) and provided with an opening, a first clamping mechanism (3 b) arranged in the box body (3 a) and used for locking the clamping piece (2) and a second clamping mechanism (3 c) capable of automatically locking the clamping piece (2), the first clamping mechanism (3 b) is located at the opening of the box body (3 a), the second clamping mechanism (3 c) is located below the first clamping mechanism (3 b), an auxiliary pushing device (4) used for driving the first clamping mechanism (3 b) to clamp the clamping piece (2) is further arranged at the bottom of the box body (3 a) and located at the box body (3 a), and a first unlocking mechanism (5) used for unlocking the first clamping mechanism (3 b) to lock the clamping piece (2) and a second unlocking mechanism (3 c) to lock the second clamping mechanism (3 c) are further arranged at the outer side of the box body (3 a) A second unlocking mechanism (6) for tightly clamping the clamping piece (2);
the clamping piece (2) is specifically an insertion rod (2 b) with a semicircular head (2 a) at the end part, a notch is formed in the end part of the base (1 b), a fixing sleeve (1 b 1) is fixedly arranged in the notch, one end, without the semicircular head (2 a), of the insertion rod (2 b) is inserted into a sleeve opening of the fixing sleeve (1 b 1), pin holes are formed in the fixing sleeve (1 b 1) and the insertion rod (2 b) in a coaxial mode, the insertion rod (2 b) penetrates through the pin holes through a bolt (1 b 2) and is fixed on the fixing sleeve (1 b 1), and the semicircular head (2 a) at the end part of the insertion rod (2 b) faces downwards vertically;
the first clamping mechanism (3 b) comprises two clamping plates (3 b 1) symmetrically arranged in the box body (3 a), the symmetrical plane of the two clamping plates (3 b 1) is the middle section of the box body (3 a), one end, close to the inner wall of the box body (3 a), of each clamping plate (3 b 1) vertically and downwards extends to form a vertical plate (3 b 2), and each vertical plate (3 b 2) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (3 a) through a first compression spring (3 b 21);
the second clamping mechanism (3 c) comprises two clamping blocks (3 c 1) which are symmetrically arranged in the box body (3 a) and are positioned below the two clamping plates (3 b 1), the symmetrical surfaces of the two clamping blocks (3 c 1) are the same as the symmetrical surfaces of the two clamping plates (3 b 1), the clamping blocks (3 c 1) are rectangular blocks, one surface of each clamping block (3 c 1) facing the corresponding clamping block (3 c 1) is provided with a semicircular through hole (3 c 11) from top to bottom, the semicircular through holes (3 c 11) of the two clamping blocks (3 c 1) are combined to form a cylindrical hole with the diameter equal to that of the inserted rod (2 b), the top of each clamping block (3 c 1) is also provided with an inclined downward guide slope (3 c 12), and the top of each clamping block (3 c 1) is in contact with the bottom surface of the corresponding clamping plate (3 b 1), the another side of every fixture block (3 c 1) all extends to have a guide bar (3 c 2) towards the direction of corresponding riser (3 b 2), set up on box body (3 a) inner wall and supply guide bar (3 c 2) male direction mouth, and still all overlap on every guide bar (3 c 2) and be equipped with a second compression spring (3 c 21), the both ends of every second compression spring (3 c 21) are fixed respectively at corresponding fixture block (3 c 1) surface and corresponding riser (3 b 2) surface, every riser (3 b 2) are all movable sleeve to be established on corresponding guide bar (3 c 2)
The lower extreme of every riser (3 b 2) all is equipped with one fly leaf (3 b 3), every fly leaf (3 b 3) all can be on corresponding riser (3 b 2) vertical movement and still all set up the expansion gap that supplies corresponding fly leaf (3 b 3) activity on every riser (3 b 2), the lower extreme of every fly leaf (3 b 3) all has one and is convenient for supplementary thrust unit (4) to promote smooth slope (3 b 31) of fly leaf (3 b 3) vertical movement, and the lateral wall of every fly leaf (3 b 3) still all passes box body (3 a) and outwards extends and has one extension rod (3 b 32), still set up on the lateral wall of box body (3 a) and do not hinder the side mouth of extension rod (3 b 32) along with fly leaf (3 b 3) activity;
first release mechanism (5) are including a strip shaped plate (5 a), strip shaped plate (5 a) are gone up and have been seted up a strip mouth and strip shaped plate (5 a) are established on extension rod (3 b 32) of two fly leafs (3 b 3) through the strip mouth cover along its length direction, the outer wall of box body (3 a) just is located the position department of strip shaped plate (5 a) and can also the pivoted be equipped with one first commentaries on classics handle (5 b), the rotation tip of first commentaries on classics handle (5 b) extends respectively towards the direction of strip shaped plate (5 a) has one upper boom (5 b 1) and one lower boom (5 b 2), the tip of strip shaped plate (5 a) is in between upper boom (5 b 1) and lower boom (5 b 2), and still be equipped with on box body (3 a) and carry out the first retaining member (5 c) that locks with the handle tip of first commentaries on classics handle (5 b).
2. The oil and gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient to clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary pushing device (4) comprises a support plate (4 a) arranged below the fixture block (3 c 1), a triangular block (4 b) arranged at each movable plate (3 b 3) and a linkage mechanism (4 c) arranged between the support plate (4 a) and each triangular block (4 b), a guide opening is formed in the center of the bottom of the box body (3 a) in a penetrating manner, the support plate (4 a) is movably inserted in the guide opening through a support column (4 a 1), a third compression spring (4 a 2) is further sleeved on the support column (4 a 1), two ends of the third compression spring (4 a 2) are respectively fixed on the surface of the support plate (4 a) and the bottom of the inner side of the box body (3 a), each triangular block (4 b) can vertically move on the inner side wall of the box body (3 a), and the inclined surface of each triangular block (4 b) can smoothly fit with the corresponding movable plate (3 b) to form a slope (31).
3. The oil and gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient to clamp as claimed in claim 2, wherein the linkage mechanism (4 c) comprises a sliding block (4 c 1) which is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body (3 a) in a sliding manner, a first connecting rod (4 c 2) is hinged between the sliding block (4 c 1) and the supporting plate (4 a), and a second connecting rod (4 c 3) is hinged between the sliding block (4 c 1) and the triangular block (4 b).
4. The oil and gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient to clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second unlocking mechanism (6) comprises a rope winding wheel (6 a) rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the box body (3 a), a connecting rope (6 b) is connected between the end part of the guide rod (3 c 2) of each clamping block (3 c 1) and the rope winding wheel (6 a), a second rotating handle (6 c) is further fixedly arranged on the rope winding wheel (6 a), and a second locking member (6 d) capable of locking the end part of the handle of the second rotating handle (6 c) is further arranged on the box body (3 a).
5. The oil and gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient to clamp according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a fastening mechanism (7) for enhancing the firmness of the storage and transportation tank body (1) during transportation, wherein the fastening mechanism (7) comprises two elastic pull ropes (7 a) arranged on two sides of the storage and transportation tank body (1), two ends of each bottom plate (1 c) are respectively provided with a threaded seat (7 b), one end of each elastic pull rope (7 a) is respectively in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the corresponding threaded seat (7 b), two sides of each lantern ring (1 a) are respectively provided with a convex block (1 a 1), each convex block (1 a 1) is provided with a rope penetrating hole through which the elastic pull rope (7 a) can penetrate, and the other end of each elastic pull rope (7 a) penetrates through the rope penetrating hole of the corresponding convex block (1 a 1) and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the other corresponding threaded seat (7 b).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111622283.XA CN114148646B (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Oil gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient to clamping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111622283.XA CN114148646B (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Oil gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient to clamping |
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| CN114148646A CN114148646A (en) | 2022-03-08 |
| CN114148646B true CN114148646B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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| CN202111622283.XA Active CN114148646B (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Oil gas transportation storage and transportation tank convenient to clamping |
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Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090223975A1 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-10 | Semo Tank/Baker Equipment Company | Flooded Frame Truck Mounted Tank |
| US8245658B2 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2012-08-21 | John Randolph Holland | Systems and methods for supporting tanks in a cargo ship |
| US10093451B2 (en) * | 2015-09-03 | 2018-10-09 | R And D Enterprises Of Gulf Region Inc | Tank support base |
| CN206645230U (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-11-17 | 重庆市潼南简氏纸业包装有限责任公司 | Carton fixed seat |
| CN208070539U (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-11-09 | 新昌县铎瞿环保科技有限公司 | A kind of oil tank detent mechanism for transporting petroleum |
| CN208212491U (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-12-11 | 广州格恩动漫科技有限公司 | A kind of doll machine that the sway can be prevented |
| CN209080678U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-07-09 | 张家口科雷传热设备有限公司 | Mobile storage tank |
| CN210084077U (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-02-18 | 江苏日兴汽车配件有限公司 | Movable transportation cabinet |
| CN211228897U (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-08-11 | 深圳零壹建筑设计有限公司 | Automatic clamping structure of container |
| CN212187540U (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2020-12-22 | 江苏恩威联合消防器材制造有限公司 | Pneumatic fire-fighting tank capable of preventing toppling |
| CN213009397U (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2021-04-20 | 常州长光智能科技发展有限公司 | Sample storage device for industrial automation environmental test |
| CN213239021U (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-05-18 | 苏州康丽洁无尘科技有限公司 | Portable environmental monitoring recorder |
| CN214525907U (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-10-29 | 江西双时科技有限公司 | Two-saddle glass fiber reinforced plastic horizontal storage tank convenient to fix and transport |
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