CN114141106B - Specimen platform of general specimen forming equipment - Google Patents
Specimen platform of general specimen forming equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114141106B CN114141106B CN202111554066.1A CN202111554066A CN114141106B CN 114141106 B CN114141106 B CN 114141106B CN 202111554066 A CN202111554066 A CN 202111554066A CN 114141106 B CN114141106 B CN 114141106B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F5/00—Means for displaying samples
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/704—Solvents not covered by groups B01D2257/702 - B01D2257/7027
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a specimen platform of general specimen forming equipment, which comprises a moving mechanism for driving a device to move, a placing mechanism for placing a specimen, and a lifting mechanism for driving a cutter to lift, wherein the placing mechanism is fixed above the moving mechanism, the rear part of the placing mechanism is provided with the lifting mechanism, and the specimen platform also comprises a sterilizing mechanism for sterilizing and disinfecting related tools, a purifying mechanism for purifying harmful gas generated by formaldehyde volatilization on the surface of the specimen, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the specimen, the sterilizing mechanism is fixed on the moving mechanism, the purifying mechanism is arranged on two sides of the sterilizing mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is arranged above the placing mechanism. According to the invention, the cutting mechanism is arranged, so that the distance between two adjacent cutters can be adjusted according to the size of a cut specimen, the same size of the cut specimen is ensured, and the use effect of the device is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of general specimen forming equipment, in particular to a specimen platform of the general specimen forming equipment.
Background
Pathology general specimens are important teaching materials for pathology experiment teaching, and pathology knowledge can be understood deeply through comprehensively and carefully observing the specimens. Therefore, the pathological specimens are important archival materials for teaching, medical treatment and scientific research, and also play a role in recording medical records. The human body teaching pathology general specimen is properly collected and stored, and has very important significance for developing clinical teaching and medical scientific research. The general specimens have strict requirements and definite purposes in selection, and are subjected to necessary artistic processing and technical treatment, so that the pathological change characteristics are more prominent, the overall appearance and artistic appreciation value of the occurrence and development of diseases can be displayed, and the important roles in clinical pathology teaching and scientific research are fully played.
The sample platform belongs to part in the general sample former, and current sample platform has following problem to be solved urgently:
1. the cleaned tool needs to be disinfected by using additional disinfection equipment, and the process is complicated;
2. harmful gas generated by volatilization of formaldehyde attached to the surface of the specimen can harm human health;
3. the position of the cutter cannot be adjusted according to the cutting requirement, and the using effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a specimen stage of a general specimen molding apparatus.
The invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sample platform of general sample former, includes the mobile mechanism that is used for driving the device to remove, is used for placing the mechanism of placing of sample, is used for driving the elevating system that the cutter goes up and down, the mobile mechanism top is fixed with place the mechanism, place the mechanism rear portion and be provided with elevating system, still include be used for disinfecting the disinfection mechanism of relevant instrument, be used for volatilizing the harmful gas that produces to sample surface formaldehyde and purify the mechanism, be used for carrying out the segmentation mechanism of segmentation to the sample, disinfection mechanism is fixed on the mobile mechanism, the mechanism of decontaminating sets up disinfection mechanism both sides, the segmentation mechanism sets up place the mechanism top;
the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection box, a placement net, an ultraviolet lamp, a box door, a handle and an ozone generator, wherein the placement net is fixed inside the disinfection box, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged above and below the placement net, the box door is arranged at the front part of the disinfection box, the handle is fixed at the front part of the box door, and the ozone generator is fixed at the rear part of the disinfection box;
the purifying mechanism comprises a purifying box, an activated carbon adsorption layer, an air pump, a gas pipe, a main pipe and branch pipes, wherein the activated carbon adsorption layer is installed in the purifying box, the air pump is fixed below the purifying box, the gas pipe is installed above the purifying box, the main pipe is installed above the gas pipe, and the branch pipes are fixed on the side surfaces of the main pipe;
the cutting mechanism comprises an elastic component, a fixing plate, a clamping seat, a clamping rod, a cutter, a fixing bolt and a fixing nut, wherein the fixing plate is arranged below the elastic component, the clamping seat is arranged below the fixing plate, the clamping rod is arranged on the inner side of the clamping seat, the cutter is fixed below the clamping rod, the fixing bolt is arranged on the clamping rod, and the fixing nut is arranged on the fixing bolt.
Preferably, the elastic component comprises a fixed cylinder, a movable block, a movable rod, a first spring, a telescopic rod and a first lifting plate, wherein the movable block is arranged in the fixed cylinder, the movable rod is fixed above the movable block, the first spring is arranged above the fixed cylinder, the telescopic rod is arranged outside the fixed cylinder, and the first lifting plate is fixed above the telescopic rod; the movable rod is welded with the movable block, the first spring is welded with the fixed cylinder, and the first lifting plate is welded with the telescopic rod.
So set up, when cutting, first lifter plate drives the cutter descends, the cutter descends to the sample and cuts, after the segmentation is accomplished the cutter with place the board contact, first lifter plate continues to descend, first spring with the telescopic link is compressed, the movable rod drives the movable block is in the inside removal of fixed section of thick bamboo, buffering so can avoid the cutter receives the harm, has effectively improved the life of cutter.
Preferably, the elastic component comprises a fixed table, a second spring, a second lifting plate, a guide rod and a limiting block, wherein the second spring is arranged above the fixed table, the second lifting plate is arranged above the second spring, the guide rod is arranged on the inner side of the second spring, and the limiting block is fixed above the guide rod; the second spring with the fixed station welding, the second lifter plate with second spring welding, the guide bar with the fixed station welding, the stopper with the guide bar welding.
So set up, when cutting, the second lifter plate drives the cutter descends, the cutter descends to the sample and cuts, after the segmentation is accomplished the cutter with place the board contact, the second lifter plate continues to descend, the second spring is compressed, buffers so, can avoid the cutter receives the harm, has effectively improved the life of cutter.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a supporting column, a mounting disc and a moving wheel, wherein the supporting column is fixed below the supporting plate, the mounting disc is fixed below the supporting column, and the moving wheel is arranged below the mounting disc; the support column with the backup pad welding, the mounting disc with the support column welding, the removal wheel with the mounting disc rotates to be connected.
So set up, four the travelling wheel is cooperated with guaranteeing the stability of device in the travelling process.
Preferably, the placing mechanism comprises a supporting rod and a placing plate, and the placing plate is fixed above the supporting rod; the placing plate is welded with the supporting rod.
So set up, place the board with the bracing piece adopts welded mode to fix together, firm in connection stability is high.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed shell, a motor, a threaded rod, a lifting sleeve and a lifting rod, wherein the motor is arranged above the fixed shell, the threaded rod is arranged on the motor, the lifting sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod, and the lifting rod is fixed at the front part of the lifting sleeve; the motor is connected with the fixed shell through bolts, and the lifting rod is welded with the lifting sleeve.
So set up, the motor passes through the threaded rod drives the lift cover descends, the lift cover passes through the lifter drives the cutter descends, thereby the cutter descends to cut the sample, so realizes automatic segmentation, has effectively improved the degree of automation of device.
Preferably, the placing net is welded with the sterilizing box, the ultraviolet lamp is connected with the sterilizing box through a bolt, the handle is welded with the box door, and the ozone generator is connected with the sterilizing box through a bolt.
The tool after cleaning is placed on the placing net, the ultraviolet lamp emits ultraviolet rays to disinfect the tool, the ozone generator produces ozone to disinfect the tool, extra disinfection equipment is not needed, and the functionality of the device is effectively improved.
Preferably, the air extractor is connected with the purifying box through bolts, the air delivery pipe is welded with the purifying box, the main pipe is welded with the air delivery pipe, the branch pipes are welded with the main pipe, and the number of the branch pipes on one side is seven.
The device is characterized in that the harmful gas generated by volatilization of formaldehyde attached to the surface of the specimen enters the purifying box along the branch pipe, the main pipe and the gas transmission pipe under the action of the air extractor, the active carbon adsorption layer purifies the harmful gas, and the purified gas is discharged out of the purifying box, so that the physical health of workers is not influenced.
Preferably, the clamping seat is welded with the fixing plate, the cutter is welded with the clamping rod, and the clamping rod is connected with the clamping seat through a clamping groove.
The device is arranged in such a way, the distance between two adjacent cutters can be adjusted according to the size of the cut specimen, the same size of the cut specimen is ensured, and the using effect of the device is effectively improved.
Preferably, the cutter is made of stainless steel, and the fixing nut is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt.
So set up, fixing bolt with fixation nut cooperates jointly and makes the cutter can not take place to drop, has effectively improved the stability of cutter in the segmentation in-process.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the sterilizing mechanism, the cleaned tool is placed on the placing net, the ultraviolet lamp emits ultraviolet rays to sterilize the tool, the ozone generator produces ozone to sterilize the tool, and no additional sterilizing equipment is needed, so that the functionality of the device is effectively improved;
2. through setting up the purifying mechanism, the harmful gas that the formaldehyde that the sample surface attached volatilized and produced gets into the purifying box along branch pipe, house steward and gas-supply pipe under the effect of air exhauster, the active carbon adsorption layer purifies the harmful gas, and the gas after purifying is discharged the purifying box, so guarantee that staff's healthy is not influenced;
3. through setting up segmentation mechanism, can be according to the size adjustment of segmentation sample between two adjacent cutters, guarantee that the sample size after the segmentation is the same, effectively improved the result of use of device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of a specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of a specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic front view of the internal structure of a specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second front view internal structure of a specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the left-hand internal structure of a lifting mechanism in a specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of a sterilization mechanism in a specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a left-side purifying mechanism in a specimen stage of a general specimen forming apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged front view of a cutter in a specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. a moving mechanism; 101. a support plate; 102. a support column; 103. a mounting plate; 104. a moving wheel; 2. a placement mechanism; 201. a support rod; 202. placing a plate; 3. a lifting mechanism; 301. a fixed case; 302. a motor; 303. a threaded rod; 304. a lifting sleeve; 305. a lifting rod; 4. a sterilizing mechanism; 401. a sterilization box; 402. placing a net; 403. an ultraviolet lamp; 404. a door; 405. a handle; 406. an ozone generator; 5. a purifying mechanism; 501. a purifying box; 502. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 503. an air extractor; 504. a gas pipe; 505. a header pipe; 506. a branch pipe; 6. a splitting mechanism; 601. an elastic component; 6011. a fixed cylinder; 6012. a movable block; 6013. a movable rod; 6014. a first spring; 6015. a telescopic rod; 6016. a first lifting plate; 6017. a fixed table; 6018. a second spring; 6019. a second lifting plate; 60110. a guide rod; 60111. a limiting block; 602. a fixing plate; 603. a clamping seat; 604. a clamping rod; 605. a cutter; 606. a fixing bolt; 607. and (5) fixing a nut.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 8, a specimen platform of a general specimen forming device comprises a moving mechanism 1 for driving a device to move, a placing mechanism 2 for placing a specimen, and a lifting mechanism 3 for driving a cutter 605 to lift, wherein the placing mechanism 2 is fixed above the moving mechanism 1, the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged at the rear part of the placing mechanism 2, the specimen platform also comprises a sterilizing mechanism 4 for sterilizing related tools, a purifying mechanism 5 for purifying harmful gas generated by formaldehyde volatilization on the surface of the specimen, and a cutting mechanism 6 for cutting the specimen, the sterilizing mechanism 4 is fixed on the moving mechanism 1, the purifying mechanism 5 is arranged at two sides of the sterilizing mechanism 4, and the cutting mechanism 6 is arranged above the placing mechanism 2;
the sterilizing mechanism 4 comprises a sterilizing box 401, a placing net 402, an ultraviolet lamp 403, a box door 404, a handle 405 and an ozone generator 406, wherein the placing net 402 is fixed inside the sterilizing box 401, the ultraviolet lamp 403 is arranged above and below the placing net 402, the box door 404 is arranged at the front part of the sterilizing box 401, the handle 405 is fixed at the front part of the box door 404, and the ozone generator 406 is fixed at the rear part of the sterilizing box 401;
the purifying mechanism 5 comprises a purifying box 501, an activated carbon adsorption layer 502, an air pump 503, a gas pipe 504, a main pipe 505 and branch pipes 506, wherein the activated carbon adsorption layer 502 is arranged in the purifying box 501, the air pump 503 is fixed below the purifying box 501, the gas pipe 504 is arranged above the purifying box 501, the main pipe 505 is arranged above the gas pipe 504, and the branch pipes 506 are fixed on the side surfaces of the main pipe 505;
the splitting mechanism 6 comprises an elastic component 601, a fixing plate 602, a clamping seat 603, a clamping rod 604, a cutter 605, a fixing bolt 606 and a fixing nut 607, wherein the fixing plate 602 is arranged below the elastic component 601, the clamping seat 603 is arranged below the fixing plate 602, the clamping rod 604 is arranged on the inner side of the clamping seat 603, the cutter 605 is fixed below the clamping rod 604, the fixing bolt 606 is arranged on the clamping rod 604, and the fixing nut 607 is arranged on the fixing bolt 606.
The elastic component 601 comprises a fixed cylinder 6011, a movable block 6012, a movable rod 6013, a first spring 6014, a telescopic rod 6015 and a first lifting plate 6016, wherein the movable block 6012 is arranged in the fixed cylinder 6011, the movable rod 6013 is fixed above the movable block 6012, the first spring 6014 is arranged above the fixed cylinder 6011, the telescopic rod 6015 is arranged outside the fixed cylinder 6011, and the first lifting plate 6016 is fixed above the telescopic rod 6015; the movable rod 6013 is welded to the movable block 6012, the first spring 6014 is welded to the fixed cylinder 6011, and the first elevating plate 6016 is welded to the telescopic rod 6015; when the specimen is cut, the cutter 605 is driven to descend by the first lifting plate 6016, the specimen is cut by the cutter 605, the cutter 605 is contacted with the placing plate 202 after the cutting is completed, the first lifting plate 6016 is continuously descended, the first spring 6014 and the telescopic rod 6015 are compressed, the movable rod 6013 drives the movable block 6012 to move in the fixed cylinder 6011, buffering is carried out in this way, the cutter 605 can be prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the cutter 605 is effectively prolonged. The moving mechanism 1 comprises a supporting plate 101, a supporting column 102, a mounting plate 103 and a moving wheel 104, wherein the supporting column 102 is fixed below the supporting plate 101, the mounting plate 103 is fixed below the supporting column 102, and the moving wheel 104 is arranged below the mounting plate 103; the support column 102 is welded with the support plate 101, the mounting disc 103 is welded with the support column 102, and the moving wheel 104 is rotationally connected with the mounting disc 103; the four movement wheels 104 cooperate to ensure stability of the device during movement. The placing mechanism 2 comprises a supporting rod 201 and a placing plate 202, and the placing plate 202 is fixed above the supporting rod 201; the placing plate 202 is welded with the supporting rod 201; the placing plate 202 and the supporting rod 201 are fixed together in a welding mode, and the connection is firm and the stability is high. The lifting mechanism 3 comprises a fixed shell 301, a motor 302, a threaded rod 303, a lifting sleeve 304 and a lifting rod 305, wherein the motor 302 is arranged above the fixed shell 301, the threaded rod 303 is arranged on the motor 302, the lifting sleeve 304 is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod 303, and the lifting rod 305 is fixed at the front part of the lifting sleeve 304; the motor 302 is connected with the fixed shell 301 through bolts, and the lifting rod 305 is welded with the lifting sleeve 304; the motor 302 drives the lifting sleeve 304 to descend through the threaded rod 303, the lifting sleeve 304 drives the cutter 605 to descend through the lifting rod 305, and the cutter 605 descends to cut a specimen, so that automatic cutting is realized, and the automation degree of the device is effectively improved. The placing net 402 is welded with the sterilizing box 401, the ultraviolet lamp 403 is connected with the sterilizing box 401 through bolts, the handle 405 is welded with the box door 404, and the ozone generator 406 is connected with the sterilizing box 401 through bolts; the cleaned tool is placed on the placing net 402, the ultraviolet lamp 403 emits ultraviolet rays to disinfect the tool, the ozone generator 406 produces ozone to disinfect the tool, no additional disinfection equipment is needed, and the functionality of the device is effectively improved. The air extractor 503 is connected with the purifying box 501 through bolts, the air pipe 504 is welded with the purifying box 501, the main pipe 505 is welded with the air pipe 504, the branch pipes 506 are welded with the main pipe 505, and the number of the single-side branch pipes 506 is seven; harmful gas generated by volatilization of formaldehyde attached to the surface of the specimen enters the purifying box 501 along the branch pipe 506, the main pipe 505 and the gas pipe 504 under the action of the air extractor 503, the active carbon adsorption layer 502 purifies the harmful gas, and the purified gas is discharged out of the purifying box 501, so that the physical health of staff is not influenced. The clamping seat 603 is welded with the fixing plate 602, the cutter 605 is welded with the clamping rod 604, and the clamping rod 604 is connected with the clamping seat 603 through a clamping groove; the distance between two adjacent cutters 605 can be adjusted according to the size of the cut specimen, so that the same size of the cut specimen is ensured, and the using effect of the device is effectively improved. The cutter 605 is made of stainless steel, and the fixing nut 607 is connected with the fixing bolt 606 through threads; the fixing bolt 606 and the fixing nut 607 cooperate together to prevent the cutter 605 from falling off, thereby effectively improving the stability of the cutter 605 in the cutting process.
In the above structure: when the device is used, the cutter 605 is installed according to the size of the sample segmentation, after the cutter 605 is installed, the fixing bolt 606 is inserted onto the clamping seat 603, the fixing nut 607 is used for fixing the fixing bolt 606, the sample is placed on the placing plate 202, the motor 302 drives the lifting sleeve 304 to descend through the threaded rod 303, the lifting sleeve 304 drives the first lifting plate 6016 to descend through the lifting rod 305, the first lifting plate 6016 drives the cutter 605 to descend, the cutter 605 descends to segment the sample, after the segmentation is completed, the cutter 605 is contacted with the placing plate 202, the first lifting plate 6016 continuously descends, the first spring 6014 and the telescopic rod 6015 are compressed, the movable rod 6013 drives the movable block 6012 to move inside the fixing cylinder 6011, so that buffering is carried out, harmful gases generated by formaldehyde volatilization attached to the surface of the sample enter the purifying box 501 along the branch pipe 506, the main pipe 505 and the gas pipe 504, the activated carbon adsorption layer 502 purifies the harmful gases, the purified gases are discharged out of the box 501, after the segmentation is carried out on relevant tools are washed, the tools are placed on the ultraviolet lamp 403 after the segmentation are placed on the tools, and the ultraviolet lamp 402 are sterilized by placing the tools on the ultraviolet lamp 402.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the fixed cylinder 6011, the movable block 6012, the movable rod 6013, the first spring 6014, the telescopic rod 6015 and the first lifting plate 6016 are replaced by the fixed table 6017, the second spring 6018, the second lifting plate 6019, the guide rod 60110 and the limiting block 60111, when the cutter is cut, the motor 302 drives the lifting sleeve 304 to descend through the threaded rod 303, the lifting sleeve 304 drives the second lifting plate 6019 to descend through the lifting rod 305, the second lifting plate 6019 drives the cutter 605 to descend, the cutter 605 descends to cut the specimen, the cutter 605 contacts the placing plate 202 after the cutting is completed, the second lifting plate 6019 continues to descend, the second spring 6018 is compressed, and the cutter 605 is buffered, so the cutter 605 is prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the cutter 605 is effectively prolonged.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a general sample former's sample platform, including be used for driving the mobile mechanism (1) of sample platform removal, be used for placing the mechanism (2) of placing the sample, be used for driving elevating system (3) that cutter (605) go up and down, mobile mechanism (1) top is fixed with place mechanism (2), place mechanism (2) rear portion is provided with elevating system (3), its characterized in that: the device further comprises a sterilizing mechanism (4) for sterilizing and disinfecting the tool, a purifying mechanism (5) for purifying harmful gas generated by volatilizing formaldehyde on the surface of the specimen, and a cutting mechanism (6) for cutting the specimen, wherein the sterilizing mechanism (4) is fixed on the moving mechanism (1), the purifying mechanism (5) is arranged on two sides of the sterilizing mechanism (4), and the cutting mechanism (6) is arranged above the placing mechanism (2); the disinfection mechanism (4) comprises a disinfection box (401), a placement net (402), an ultraviolet lamp (403), a box door (404), a handle (405) and an ozone generator (406), wherein the placement net (402) is fixed inside the disinfection box (401), the ultraviolet lamp (403) is arranged above and below the placement net (402), the box door (404) is arranged at the front part of the disinfection box (401), the handle (405) is fixed at the front part of the box door (404), and the ozone generator (406) is fixed at the rear part of the disinfection box (401); the purifying mechanism (5) comprises a purifying box (501), an activated carbon adsorption layer (502), an air extractor (503), an air pipe (504), a main pipe (505) and branch pipes (506), wherein the activated carbon adsorption layer (502) is installed inside the purifying box (501), the air extractor (503) is fixed below the purifying box (501), the air pipe (504) is installed above the purifying box (501), the main pipe (505) is installed above the air pipe (504), and the branch pipes (506) are fixed on the side surfaces of the main pipe (505); the cutting mechanism (6) comprises an elastic component (601), a fixed plate (602), a clamping seat (603), a clamping rod (604), a cutter (605), a fixed bolt (606) and a fixed nut (607), wherein the fixed plate (602) is arranged below the elastic component (601), the clamping seat (603) is arranged below the fixed plate (602), the clamping rod (604) is arranged on the inner side of the clamping seat (603), the cutter (605) is fixed below the clamping rod (604), the fixed bolt (606) is arranged on the clamping rod (604), the fixed nut (607) is arranged on the fixed bolt (606), the elastic component (601) comprises a fixed cylinder (6011), a movable block (6012), a movable rod (6013), a first spring (6014), a telescopic rod (6015) and a first lifting plate (6016), the movable block (6012) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (6012), the movable block (6012) is fixed above the movable block (6012), the movable rod (6013) is arranged on the movable rod (6015), and the telescopic rod (6015) is arranged on the first lifting plate (6015); the movable rod (6013) is welded with the movable block (6012), the first spring (6014) is welded with the fixed cylinder (6011), and the first lifting plate (6016) is welded with the telescopic rod (6015); the clamping seat (603) is welded with the fixing plate (602), the cutters (605) are welded with the clamping rods (604), the clamping rods (604) are connected with the clamping seat (603) through clamping grooves, and the distance between two adjacent cutters (605) is adjusted according to the size of a cut specimen.
2. The specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (1) comprises a supporting plate (101), a supporting column (102), a mounting disc (103) and a moving wheel (104), wherein the supporting column (102) is fixed below the supporting plate (101), the mounting disc (103) is fixed below the supporting column (102), and the moving wheel (104) is arranged below the mounting disc (103); the support column (102) with backup pad (101) welding, mounting disc (103) with support column (102) welding, movable wheel (104) with mounting disc (103) rotation is connected.
3. The specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the placing mechanism (2) comprises a supporting rod (201) and a placing plate (202), and the placing plate (202) is fixed above the supporting rod (201); the placing plate (202) is welded with the supporting rod (201).
4. The specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed shell (301), a motor (302), a threaded rod (303), a lifting sleeve (304) and a lifting rod (305), wherein the motor (302) is arranged above the fixed shell (301), the threaded rod (303) is arranged on the motor (302), the lifting sleeve (304) is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod (303), and the lifting rod (305) is fixed at the front part of the lifting sleeve (304); the motor (302) is connected with the fixed shell (301) through bolts, and the lifting rod (305) is welded with the lifting sleeve (304).
5. The specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the placing net (402) is welded with the sterilizing box (401), the ultraviolet lamp (403) is connected with the sterilizing box (401) through bolts, the handle (405) is welded with the box door (404), and the ozone generator (406) is connected with the sterilizing box (401) through bolts.
6. The specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the air extractor (503) is connected with the purifying box (501) through bolts, the air delivery pipe (504) is welded with the purifying box (501), the main pipe (505) is welded with the air delivery pipe (504), the branch pipes (506) are welded with the main pipe (505), and the number of the branch pipes (506) on one side is seven.
7. The specimen platform of a general specimen forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cutter (605) is made of stainless steel, and the fixing nut (607) is connected with the fixing bolt (606) through threads.
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| CN202111554066.1A CN114141106B (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Specimen platform of general specimen forming equipment |
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| CN202111554066.1A CN114141106B (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Specimen platform of general specimen forming equipment |
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| CN114141106A (en) | 2022-03-04 |
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