CN114138249A - Automatic equipment software code-free programming rapid development system based on list configuration and use method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic equipment software code-free programming rapid development system based on list configuration and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114138249A
CN114138249A CN202010907249.6A CN202010907249A CN114138249A CN 114138249 A CN114138249 A CN 114138249A CN 202010907249 A CN202010907249 A CN 202010907249A CN 114138249 A CN114138249 A CN 114138249A
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list
configuration
basic function
function
item
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张小明
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/30—Creation or generation of source code
    • G06F8/34—Graphical or visual programming
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04845—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range for image manipulation, e.g. dragging, rotation, expansion or change of colour

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a code-free programming rapid development system of automation equipment software based on list configuration and a using method thereof, wherein the system comprises: the function list comprises a plurality of callable basic function functions, and the basic function functions are basic elements for realizing the application control of the automation equipment; the configuration list is used for calling and arranging the basic function functions, configuring and annotating parameters of the basic function functions, forming a list consisting of a plurality of lines of basic function functions and the parameters thereof, and forming a control program capable of being asynchronously executed in an execution mode taking one list as one thread, wherein the control program can be controlled by the corresponding basic function functions; and the thread list switches and displays the contents of different lists in the configuration list. The automation equipment software codeless programming rapid development system based on list configuration and the use method thereof provided by the invention can reduce the technical threshold of automation equipment software development, improve the development efficiency and save time and cost.

Description

Automatic equipment software code-free programming rapid development system based on list configuration and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment control, in particular to a list configuration-based automation equipment software code-free programming rapid development system and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, the software development of the automation equipment is realized by source code programming, so that engineers are required to design certain basis and experience for programming, and certain technical threshold exists. Meanwhile, the source code programming has a long period for realizing the software development of the automation equipment, and needs a great deal of time and cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a code-free programming rapid development system of automation equipment software based on list configuration and a using method thereof, which can reduce the technical threshold of automation equipment software development, improve the development efficiency and save time and cost.
The invention discloses a code-free programming rapid development system of automation equipment software based on list configuration, which adopts the technical scheme that:
an automation device software codeless programming rapid development system based on list configuration, comprising: the function list comprises a plurality of callable basic function functions, and the basic function functions are basic elements for realizing the application control of the automation equipment; the configuration list is used for calling and arranging the basic function functions, configuring and annotating parameters of the basic function functions, forming a list consisting of a plurality of lines of basic function functions and the parameters thereof, and forming a control program capable of being asynchronously executed in an execution mode with one list as one thread, wherein the configuration list can be used for switching and displaying different lists and displaying the control programs corresponding to the lists, the control programs can be controlled through the corresponding basic function functions, and the control comprises multi-program synchronous calling, multi-program pausing, multi-program quitting and data communication; and the thread list is used for displaying the control programs corresponding to the generated lists and switching and displaying the contents of different lists in the configuration list.
As a preferred scheme, the function list includes a plurality of function categories, the basic function is set in the function categories, and the basic function and the function categories are distributed in a tree structure.
As a preferred scheme, the function type is one of a system logic control function, a motion control function, a visual interface function, a serial communication function, an Ethernet communication function, a PLC interactive interface function, and a mathematical calculation function.
Preferably, the configuration list includes a sequence item, a command item, a parameter item and an annotation item, the sequence item is used for representing the line number sequence of the basic function, the command item is used for representing the name of the basic function, the parameter item is used for parameter configuration of the basic function, and the annotation item is used for annotating the specific definition content of the basic function execution or the content of the prompt required by the alarm.
Preferably, the sequence item, the command item, the parameter item and the comment item are arranged side by side in sequence.
Preferably, the configuration list further includes a button operation area, the button operation area includes continuous operation, single step operation, stop, cut, copy, paste, delete, and save, and the button operation area is used for performing operation test and operation editing on the basic function in the currently displayed list or the control program corresponding to the list.
Preferably, the thread list includes a label item for a label of the control program and a name item for representing a name of the control program, and the name item can be edited.
Preferably, the control program in the thread list can be displayed through the configuration list, and the control program can be modified and edited.
The scheme also provides a use method of the automation equipment software code-free programming rapid development system based on list configuration, and the method comprises the following steps: dragging and adding basic function functions in the function list to one row of the configuration list, wherein the basic function functions are basic elements forming application control of the automation equipment; configuring and annotating parameters of basic function functions in a configuration list, forming a list consisting of a plurality of lines of basic function functions and the parameters thereof, forming a control program capable of being asynchronously executed by taking one list as an execution mode of one thread, switching and displaying different lists through the configuration list, displaying the control program corresponding to the list, and managing and controlling the control program through the corresponding basic function functions, wherein the management and control comprises multi-program synchronous calling, multi-program pausing, multi-program quitting and data communication; and displaying the control program corresponding to each generated list through the thread list, and switching to display the contents of different lists in the configuration list.
The embodiment disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that: and dragging the basic function of the function list to the configuration list by the user according to the requirement. The parameters of the basic function functions are then menu-configured and annotated in a configuration list, each basic function being a basic element forming an application control of the automation device and being usable for implementing a basic control of the automation device, and a plurality of basic function functions in a list being able to generate an asynchronously executed control program of the automation device. The control programs are flexibly controlled through corresponding function functions, and the control includes multi-program synchronous calling, multi-program pause, multi-program exit and mutual data communication, so that the control of the automation equipment is realized. The generated control programs are displayed on the thread list, and a user can globally display each control program in the thread list and switch and display different control programs on the configuration list, so that the configuration and debugging of each control program are facilitated. The invention realizes the rapid development of code-free programming on the control logic and function execution of the automation equipment in a list configuration mode, and only needs to edit in a function list, a configuration list and a thread list. The control program development of the automation equipment can be quickly realized without any source code programming in the whole process, and an engineer does not need to have code development technology and experience, so that the technical threshold of software development of the automation equipment is greatly reduced, and a large amount of labor cost and time cost are saved for enterprises.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated equipment software codeless programming rapid development system based on list configuration according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the automated equipment software codeless programming rapid development system based on list configuration.
FIG. 3 is a schematic interface diagram of the automated equipment software codeless programming rapid development system based on list configuration according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further elucidated and described with reference to the embodiments and drawings of the specification:
referring to fig. 1, the automated equipment software codeless programming rapid development system based on list configuration includes:
and the function list comprises a plurality of invokable basic function functions. The basic function is a basic element constituting the application control of the automation device.
And the configuration list is used for calling and arranging the basic function, configuring and annotating parameters of the basic function, forming a list consisting of a plurality of lines of basic function and the parameters thereof, and forming the control program which can be asynchronously executed in an execution mode of taking one list as one thread. The configuration list can be switched to display different lists, and control programs corresponding to the lists are displayed, the control programs can be controlled through corresponding basic function functions, and the control includes multi-program synchronous calling, multi-program pausing, multi-program exiting and data communication.
And the thread list is used for displaying the control programs corresponding to the generated lists and switching and displaying the contents of different lists in the configuration list.
And dragging the basic function of the function list to the configuration list by the user according to the requirement. The parameters of the basic function functions are then menu-configured and annotated in a configuration list, each basic function being a basic element forming an application control of the automation device and being usable for implementing a basic control of the automation device, and a plurality of basic function functions in a list being able to generate an asynchronously executed control program of the automation device. The control programs are flexibly controlled through corresponding function functions, and the control includes multi-program synchronous calling, multi-program pause, multi-program exit and mutual data communication, so that the control of the automation equipment is realized. The generated control programs are displayed on the thread list, and a user can globally display each control program in the thread list and switch and display different control programs on the configuration list, so that the configuration and debugging of each control program are facilitated. The invention realizes the rapid development of code-free programming on the control logic and function execution of the automation equipment in a list configuration mode, and only needs to edit in a function list, a configuration list and a thread list. The control program development of the automation equipment can be quickly realized without any source code programming in the whole process, and an engineer does not need to have code development technology and experience, so that the technical threshold of software development of the automation equipment is greatly reduced, and a large amount of labor cost and time cost are saved for enterprises.
In this embodiment, the basic function functions in the function list are used to implement basic control of the automation device, such as communication control, motion control, digital input and output, and the like. Then, a plurality of basic function functions are called in the configuration list, parameter configuration, logic sequence configuration and annotation editing are carried out on each basic function, finally, a control program capable of being executed asynchronously is generated, and the configuration list can switch and display a plurality of control programs. The control program is formed by combining basic function functions for realizing basic control, so that the control program can realize the combined control of the basic control of the automation equipment, thereby realizing the control of the automation equipment. The generated control programs are displayed in a thread list, a user can freely select a certain control program to perform calling, pausing and quitting control, the control programs are asynchronously executed, and each control program is equivalent to one thread, so that the invention belongs to a multi-thread asynchronous execution system.
In this embodiment, a form of list configuration is adopted to perform parameter configuration development of the basic function. The base function in the function list is the programmed base unit. And then, in a configuration list, parameter, logic sequence configuration and annotation editing are carried out on the basic function to generate a control program which can be asynchronously executed, namely, a module is generated by freely building the basic unit. The configuration list can also switch and display a plurality of control programs, and the control programs are flexibly controlled through related function functions, wherein the control includes multi-program synchronous calling, multi-program pausing, multi-program exiting and mutual data communication. And finally, in the thread list, carrying out global display and clicking switching on the control programs to display the control programs in the configuration list area and editing names, thereby facilitating the configuration and debugging of each control program, and equivalently, freely calling the modules. The list configuration method saves interface space, has structural hierarchy, is convenient for a user to read and debug, is suitable for quick realization of complex equipment and complex logic control, and further increases the development characteristics of quickness, convenience and easiness in use.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the function list includes a plurality of function categories, the basic function is set in the function categories, and the basic function and the function categories are distributed in a tree structure. In order to facilitate the calling of the basic function, the functions implemented by the basic function are classified. Specifically, the function category includes, but is not limited to, a system logic control function, a motion control function, a visual interface function, a serial communication function, an Ethernet communication function, a PLC interactive interface function, and a mathematical calculation function. Each function category comprises a plurality of basic function functions, and the basic function functions and the function categories are distributed in a tree shape. The basic function functions can basically realize the functions of logic execution, thread calling, various motions, electrical IO, communication, vision, data processing and the like of the automation equipment. The basic function or function category in the function list can be added or deleted according to actual needs.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the configuration list includes a sequence item, a command item, and a parameter item. The sequence item is used for representing the sequence of the line numbers of the basic function, the command item is used for representing the name of the basic function, and the parameter item is used for parameter configuration of the basic function. When the basic function in the function list is dragged to the configuration list, the sequence item represents the line number sequence of the basic function through the sequence number, the command item represents the name of the basic function through the specific function of the basic function, and the parameter item is used for filling the parameters of the basic function. When a plurality of basic function functions are called in the function list and the basic function functions respectively complete parameter configuration and logic sequence configuration, a control program capable of being executed asynchronously can be generated, the configuration list can switch and display the control programs, the control programs are flexibly controlled through related function functions, and the control includes synchronous calling of the programs, pause of the programs, quitting of the programs and mutual data communication.
The configuration list further comprises an annotation item, and the annotation item is used for remarking a preset execution result of the function. After the functional function completes parameter configuration, specific definition content of the functional function or content required to be prompted by alarming can be remarked through the annotation item, and therefore a user can conveniently browse and debug. Further, the sequence item, the command item, the parameter item and the comment item are arranged side by side in sequence. Through the sequential arrangement, the user can be clear of the composition and the implementation process of the control program, and the user can conveniently browse and debug.
The configuration list further comprises an editing area, the button operation area comprises continuous operation, single step operation, stop, cut, copy, paste, delete and save, and the button operation area is used for performing operation test and operation editing on the function or the control program.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the thread list includes a label item for a label of the control program and a name item for representing a name of the control program. The control program generated in the configuration list is displayed in the thread list, the label item identifies the control program by using the serial number, and the name item represents the name of the control program by using the specific function of the control program. And then, the control programs are globally displayed in the thread list, and the control programs in the configuration list area are displayed in a clicking switching mode and are edited by names, so that the configuration and debugging of each control program are facilitated. Furthermore, the control programs in the thread list can switch and display the configuration list through clicking, and perform function operation, editing and parameter configuration on one control program. When the control program in the thread list is clicked, the configuration list switches and displays the function included in the control program, and at this time, the function in the control program can be added or deleted or the parameter can be configured in the configuration list.
The embodiment also provides a method for using the automation equipment software code-free programming rapid development system based on list configuration, which comprises the following steps:
dragging and adding basic function functions in the function list to one row of the configuration list, wherein the basic function functions are basic elements forming application control of the automation equipment;
configuring and annotating parameters of basic function functions in a configuration list, forming a list consisting of a plurality of lines of basic function functions and the parameters thereof, forming a control program capable of being asynchronously executed by taking one list as an execution mode of one thread, switching and displaying different lists through the configuration list, displaying the control program corresponding to the list, and managing and controlling the control program through the corresponding basic function functions, wherein the management and control comprises multi-program synchronous calling, multi-program pausing, multi-program quitting and data communication;
and displaying the control program corresponding to each generated list through the thread list, and switching to display the contents of different lists in the configuration list.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An automated equipment software codeless programming rapid development system based on list configuration, comprising:
the function list comprises a plurality of callable basic function functions, and the basic function functions are basic elements for realizing the application control of the automation equipment;
the configuration list is used for calling and arranging the basic function functions, configuring and annotating parameters of the basic function functions, forming a list consisting of a plurality of lines of basic function functions and the parameters thereof, and forming a control program capable of being asynchronously executed in an execution mode with one list as one thread, wherein the configuration list can be used for switching and displaying different lists and displaying the control programs corresponding to the lists, the control programs can be controlled through the corresponding basic function functions, and the control comprises multi-program synchronous calling, multi-program pausing, multi-program quitting and data communication;
and the thread list is used for displaying the control programs corresponding to the generated lists and switching and displaying the contents of different lists in the configuration list.
2. The list configuration-based automation device software codeless programming rapid development system of claim 1, characterized in that the function list includes a number of function classes, the basic function is set in the function class, and the basic function and the function class are distributed in a tree structure.
3. The list configuration based automation device software codeless programming rapid development system of claim 2, characterized in that the function category is one of a system logic control function, a motion control function, a visual interface function, a serial communication function, an Ethernet communication function, a PLC interactive interface function and a mathematical computation function.
4. The automated equipment software codeless programming rapid development system based on list configuration according to claim 1, characterized in that the configuration list includes a sequence item, a command item, a parameter item and an annotation item, the sequence item is used for representing the line number sequence of the basic function, the command item is used for representing the name of the basic function, the parameter item is used for parameter configuration of the basic function, and the annotation item is used for remarking the specific definition content executed by the basic function or the content of the prompt required by the alarm.
5. The list configuration-based automated equipment software codeless programming rapid development system of claim 4, characterized in that the sequence item, command item, parameter item and comment item are arranged side by side in sequence.
6. The automated equipment software codeless programming rapid development system based on list configuration according to claim 4, characterized in that the configuration list further comprises a button operation area, the button operation area comprises continuous operation, single step operation, stop, cut, copy, paste, delete and save, the button operation area is used for performing operation test and operation edit on the basic function in the list displayed currently or the control program corresponding to the list.
7. The automated equipment software codeless programming rapid development system based on list configuration according to claim 1, characterized in that the thread list includes a label item for a label of the control program and a name item for representing a name of the control program and allowing editing of the name.
8. The list configuration based automation device software codeless programming rapid development system of claim 7 wherein the control programs in the thread list are displayable via a configuration list and are modifiable and editable.
9. A method for using a list configuration-based automated equipment software codeless programming rapid development system, the method comprising:
dragging and adding basic function functions in the function list to one row of the configuration list, wherein the basic function functions are basic elements forming application control of the automation equipment;
configuring and annotating parameters of basic function functions in a configuration list, forming a list consisting of a plurality of lines of basic function functions and the parameters thereof, forming a control program capable of being asynchronously executed by taking one list as an execution mode of one thread, switching and displaying different lists through the configuration list, displaying the control program corresponding to the list, and managing and controlling the control program through the corresponding basic function functions, wherein the management and control comprises multi-program synchronous calling, multi-program pausing, multi-program quitting and data communication;
and displaying the control program corresponding to each generated list through the thread list, and switching to display the contents of different lists in the configuration list.
CN202010907249.6A 2020-09-02 2020-09-02 Automatic equipment software code-free programming rapid development system based on list configuration and use method thereof Pending CN114138249A (en)

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CN202010907249.6A CN114138249A (en) 2020-09-02 2020-09-02 Automatic equipment software code-free programming rapid development system based on list configuration and use method thereof

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