CN114137668A - Flip formula fiber connector of high-speed joint optic fibre - Google Patents

Flip formula fiber connector of high-speed joint optic fibre Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114137668A
CN114137668A CN202111557243.1A CN202111557243A CN114137668A CN 114137668 A CN114137668 A CN 114137668A CN 202111557243 A CN202111557243 A CN 202111557243A CN 114137668 A CN114137668 A CN 114137668A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flip
main body
lock sleeve
optical fiber
splicing
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Granted
Application number
CN202111557243.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114137668B (en
Inventor
徐灶良
蓝曾景
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Hangzhou Runzhou Optoelectronic Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Runzhou Optoelectronic Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111557243.1A priority Critical patent/CN114137668B/en
Publication of CN114137668A publication Critical patent/CN114137668A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114137668B publication Critical patent/CN114137668B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/136403 priority patent/WO2023109534A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3847Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture with means preventing fibre end damage, e.g. recessed fibre surfaces
    • G02B6/3849Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture with means preventing fibre end damage, e.g. recessed fibre surfaces using mechanical protective elements, e.g. caps, hoods, sealing membranes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3869Mounting ferrules to connector body, i.e. plugs
    • G02B6/387Connector plugs comprising two complementary members, e.g. shells, caps, covers, locked together
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3873Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
    • G02B6/3881Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using grooves to align ferrule ends

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a flip formula fiber connector of quick connect optic fibre, include: the splicing core and the lock sleeve are sleeved and connected outside the splicing core in a sliding manner and have a locking state and an unlocking state; a connecting body; the linkage plate is fixedly connected with the lock sleeve and extends towards the tail direction of the connecting main body, and the linkage plate extends towards one side and is provided with a driving column; one side of the connecting main body is provided with an abdicating area which is extended towards the end part and is penetrated by the driving column, and when the lock sleeve slides in the connecting main body, the driving column synchronously moves along the extension direction of the abdicating area; the rotary flip covers the connecting main body, connecting plates extending to the two sides of the connecting main body are arranged on the two sides of the rotary flip, and the connecting plates are rotatably connected with the connecting main body; the connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove for the driving column to penetrate through, and in the process of opening the rotating turnover cover, the driving column is guided by the arc-shaped groove to move in the abdicating area and drive the lock sleeve to move towards the unlocking state. This application has the efficient effect of splicing optic fibre.

Description

Flip formula fiber connector of high-speed joint optic fibre
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of optical fiber connectors, in particular to a flip type optical fiber connector for quickly connecting optical fibers.
Background
Fiber optic connectors are used in fiber optic communication systems to make connections between fiber optic cables, between fiber optic cables and optoelectronic components, and between optoelectronic components. The end faces of two optical fibers to be connected are precisely butted together, so that the light energy output by the transmitting optical fiber can be coupled into the receiving optical fiber to the maximum extent.
The traditional optical fiber quick connector usually adopts a flip-type tail clamp mode to clamp an optical cable part, but before clamping the optical cable, a lock sleeve needs to be pushed in place by using a special tool, and then a tail cover can be installed to complete the splicing of the optical fiber, so that more steps are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to simplify the splicing step of the optical fiber connector, the application provides a flip-type optical fiber connector for quickly connecting optical fibers.
The application provides a flip formula fiber connector of high-speed joint optic fibre adopts following technical scheme:
a flip-top fiber optic connector for quick connect optical fibers, comprising:
the splicing core is used for clamping the spliced optical fiber and the pre-buried optical fiber;
the lock sleeve is sleeved and connected outside the splicing core in a sliding manner and has a locking state and an unlocking state;
the connecting body is axially provided with a cavity and is used for accommodating the splicing core and the lock sleeve, and the lock sleeve can slide along the axial direction of the connecting body;
the linkage plate is fixedly connected to at least one side of the lock sleeve and extends towards the tail direction of the connecting main body, and the linkage plate extends towards one side and is provided with a driving column; an abdicating area which is extended towards the end part and is penetrated by the driving column is arranged on one side of the connecting main body, and when the lock sleeve slides in the connecting main body, the driving column synchronously moves along the extension direction of the abdicating area;
the rotary flip cover covers the connecting main body, connecting plates extending to two sides of the connecting main body are arranged on two sides of the rotary flip cover, and the connecting plates are rotatably connected with the connecting main body; the connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove for the driving column to penetrate through, and in the process of opening the rotating turnover cover, the driving column is guided by the arc-shaped groove to move in the abdicating area and drive the lock sleeve to move towards the unlocking state.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the turning cover rotates, the linkage plate can be driven to move synchronously through the mutual matching between the arc-shaped groove on the linkage plate and the driving column, so that the lock sleeve can also move synchronously. Therefore, in the process of splicing the optical fiber, the spliced optical fiber can be directly led into the splicing core and then the rotary turnover cover is pressed downwards to synchronously clamp the optical fiber and the optical cable, so that the operation steps are reduced, and the time required by field assembly is shortened.
Preferably, the rotation department of the relative connecting plate of abdicating region is located the one side that is close to the tip of connecting body, the arc wall reduces gradually along the direction that is close to the afterbody of connecting body and the interval between the rotation department of connecting plate to the in-process drive lock sleeve that rotates flip is closed moves to the tip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this kind of setting can be close to fiber connector's tip with the part that the lock sleeve compresses tightly, and the part that the lock sleeve compresses tightly often is the butt joint department of splicing optic fibre and pre-buried optic fibre, therefore this kind of setting is compared with the mode of moving the locking to the afterbody, and the length of the pre-buried optic fibre that needs to reserve is shorter to make each item parameter such as loss more excellent.
Preferably, the two sides of the lock sleeve are provided with linkage plates, and the abdicating areas are correspondingly arranged on the two sides of the connecting main body respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, the linkage plate can more stably push the lock sleeve in the process, so that the lock sleeve can more stably move to the set position.
Preferably, the connecting main body comprises an end shell and a tail clamp shell which are connected with each other, the cavity penetrates through the end shell, and the rotary flip cover is connected to the tail clamp shell;
the end of the tail clamp shell is provided with a connecting seat, the connecting seat penetrates through the end shell and is fixed with the end shell, the splicing core is axially connected to the connecting seat and penetrates through the end shell, and two sides of the tail clamp shell are provided with clearance grooves used for forming yielding areas.
By adopting the technical scheme, the linkage plate and the lock sleeve are convenient to install, the driving column can be smoothly connected with the rotary turnover cover, the overall structure is reasonable in layout, the compactness is high, and the optical fiber connector can easily achieve qualified transmission parameters under the design.
Preferably, the splicing core is axially and floatingly mounted on the connecting seat, and an elastic piece for driving the splicing core to move towards the direction far away from the connecting seat all the time is further arranged on the splicing core.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that fiber connector docked, in order to avoid splicing the core and receive the hard extrusion and produce the damage, still need splicing the core simultaneously and have higher axial to inserting the effect, consequently satisfy above-mentioned requirement through the setting of floating installation and the construction of elastic component for fiber connector reliability is higher when being connected with the adapter that corresponds.
Preferably, the connecting seat is including connecting in the fixed part of the tip of tail clamp casing, the tip casing has the fixed slot that supplies the fixed part to wear to establish, the circumference of fixed part is provided with two at least fixture blocks, be provided with the draw-in groove that supplies the fixture block to correspond the joint on the cell wall of fixed slot.
Preferably, the connecting seat is still including being connected and wearing to locate the connecting portion in the cavity with the fixed part, the core that continues to connect has and is used for spacing connecting pipe on connecting portion that slides, keep away the both sides that the dead slot extends to the fixed part, fixed part department has and keeps away the dead slot intercommunication and is used for supplying the connecting pipe to wear to establish and the space that slides.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mode of carrying out mutual assembly connection through the joint is comparatively simple, and assembly efficiency is higher, and easily production realizes simultaneously, has made things convenient for the equipment between each component.
Preferably, a sliding groove is further formed in one end, located at the arc-shaped groove, of the rotating flip cover, and when the rotating flip cover is closed, the sliding groove allows the driving column to slide along an extension track of the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the mode of reserving the groove that slides, when the continuous core that connects takes place to float, can drive the lock sleeve and remove in step to avoid the lock sleeve to receive the hindrance and take place relative slip and influence the butt joint effect of continuous optic fibre and pre-buried optic fibre with the continuous core that connects.
Preferably, a reinforcing plate is connected between the linkage plates at two sides, and the reinforcing plate is positioned in the outer circumferential direction of the splicing core.
By adopting the technical scheme, the structural strength between the linkage plates is improved, and the stress deformation is reduced.
Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a notch so that the rotary flip cover forms a deformation sheet located at the tail of the connecting main body, the end of the deformation sheet is provided with a convex block, the tail of the connecting main body is provided with a clamping groove for the convex block to penetrate through, and the clamping groove is provided with an opening communicated to the outside of the optical fiber connector.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improved the fixed effect between rotation flip and the connecting body, also can make things convenient for the instrument to stretch into through setting up in outside open-ended joint groove simultaneously and make lug and joint groove break away from with the deformation piece sled, convenient dismantlement.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the embedded optical fiber and the splicing optical fiber are compressed without independently pushing the lock sleeve, the state switching of the lock sleeve can be synchronously completed directly by closing and rotating the flip cover after the splicing optical fiber is spliced in place, namely, the optical fiber, the compression and the fixation of the optical cable can be simultaneously completed by only one operation step, and the operation steps are simple;
2. simple structure, easy production realizes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flip-type optical fiber connector.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the splice core.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the flip-type optical fiber connector when the flip cover is opened by rotating after the coupling sleeve is removed.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the flip-type optical fiber connector when the flip cover is turned to be closed after the coupling sleeve is removed.
Figure 5 is an exploded view of the connecting body.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the splice core to the tail clamp housing.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the flip-type optical fiber connector when the flip-type optical fiber connector is opened.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the tail clamp housing and the rotary flip at the clamping position.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a connecting body; 2. splicing the core; 3. rotating the flip cover; 4. a coupling cap; 21. a base; 22. a cover plate; 23. ceramic pins are inserted; 24. a connecting pipe; 25. a splicing groove; 26. pre-burying an optical fiber; 5. a lock sleeve; 27. a convex strip; 51. a linkage plate; 52. a drive column; 53. a reinforcement member; 11. a yield area; 31. a connecting plate; 12. rotating the column; 32. an arc-shaped slot; 13. an end housing; 14. a tail clamp housing; 15. a connecting seat; 16. an empty avoiding groove; 17. a yielding groove; 151. a fixed part; 152. a connecting portion; 18. fixing grooves; 153. a clamping block; 19. a card slot; 6. a compression spring; 28. a guide buckle; 33. a sliding groove; 141. a V-shaped groove; 142. a wire clamping groove; a. saw-toothed protrusions; 34. notching; 35. deformation sheets; 36. a bump; 143. a clamping groove; 54. a reinforcing plate.
Detailed Description
In the embodiments of the present application, for convenience of description, the end portion refers to an end of the optical fiber connector for being docked with the optical fiber adapter, and the tail portion refers to an end of the optical fiber connector into which the spliced optical fiber cable is inserted, and the axial direction refers to an extending direction of the optical fiber connector as a whole.
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.
The embodiment of the application discloses a flip-type optical fiber connector. Referring to fig. 1, the flip-type optical fiber connector includes a connecting main body 1, a splicing core 2, a rotating flip 3 and a coupling cap 4, the connecting main body 1 has a cavity for the axial installation of the splicing core 2, the rotating flip 3 is rotatably connected to the tail of the connecting main body 1 and used for being mutually matched with the connecting main body 1 to clamp an optical cable, and the coupling cap 4 is sleeved outside the connecting main body 1 and used for being mutually matched with the connecting main body 1 to form a corresponding structure connected with an optical fiber adapter. The optical cable is led into the optical fiber connector through the tail part of the connecting main body 1 after the cable skin with a fixed length is stripped, and the splicing optical fiber after the cable skin is stripped is led into the splicing core 2 to be mutually butted with the optical fiber connector pre-buried in the splicing core 2. When the rotating flip cover 3 is covered on the connecting main body 1, the rotating flip cover 3 is matched with the connecting main body 1 to clamp the optical cable, and when the rotating flip cover 3 is opened, the optical cable can be detached from the connecting main body 1.
Referring to fig. 2, generally, the splicing core 2 includes a base 21 for bearing the pre-buried optical fiber 26 and the splicing optical fiber, and a cover plate 22 covering the base 21, one end of the base 21 is provided with a ceramic ferrule 23 for butt joint, the other end is provided with a connecting pipe 24 for installing the splicing core 2, a splicing groove 25 for splicing the pre-buried optical fiber 26 and the splicing optical fiber is provided at the center of the base 21, the pre-buried optical fiber 26 is pre-buried in the ceramic ferrule 23 and penetrates through the splicing groove 25, the splicing optical fiber is introduced into the splicing core 2 through the connecting pipe 24 and penetrates through the splicing groove 25, and the pre-buried optical fiber 26 and the splicing optical fiber realize mutual butt joint of axial end faces in the splicing groove 25. The cover plate 22 is used for covering the base 21 and cooperating with the base 21 to clamp the pre-buried optical fiber 26 and the splicing optical fiber to prevent the mutual movement of the two.
The splicing core 2 is externally sleeved with a lock sleeve 5 which slides along the extension direction of the splicing optical fiber, and the lock sleeve 5 slides outside the splicing core 2 so as to have a locking state of clamping the splicing optical fiber and the embedded optical fiber 26 and an unlocking state of releasing the splicing optical fiber and the embedded optical fiber 26. As a specific implementation manner, at least one side of the base 21 and the cover plate 22 that depart from each other is provided with a protruding strip 27, and when the lock sleeve 5 slides to the outside of protruding strip 27, the effect of interference fit with the lock sleeve 5 is realized by increasing the thickness of the base 21 and the cover plate 22, so that the cover plate 22 is converted into a downward pressure applied to the base 21, and the fixation of the spliced optical fiber and the embedded optical fiber 26 is realized. Generally, the lock sleeve 5 in the locked state needs to be located in the outer circumferential direction of the butt joint of the spliced optical fiber and the embedded optical fiber 26 to ensure that the butt joint has a good compression effect, so that the spliced optical fiber can still better pass a transmission test in various complex scenes (for example, in high and low temperature environments, and under the condition that the optical fiber is pulled by external force, etc.), and various transmission parameters can meet required requirements.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, on the basis, at least one linkage plate 51 extending towards the tail direction of the connecting body 1 is fixedly connected to the lock sleeve 5, a driving column 52 extending outwards and penetrating through the side face of the connecting body 1 is arranged at one end, far away from the lock sleeve 5, of the linkage plate 51, the driving column 52 and the linkage plate 51 are reinforced through a reinforcing piece 53 connected with each other, an abdicating area 11 extending towards the end part and allowing the driving column 52 to penetrate is arranged at one side of the connecting body 1, and when the lock sleeve 5 slides on the splicing core 2, the driving column 52 connected to the lock sleeve 5 is synchronously driven to synchronously slide in the abdicating area 11. The both sides of rotating flip 3 have the connecting plate 31 that extends to the both sides of connecting body 1, connecting body 1 is last to be provided with the rotation post 12 of wearing to locate in connecting plate 31 and to connect in order to realize connecting plate 31 and connect for connecting body 1's rotation, one side that just is located rotation post 12 on connecting plate 31 is provided with the arc wall 32 that is used for supplying drive post 52 to wear to establish, rotating flip 3 and carrying out the pivoted in-process, drive post 52 can receive the spacing of arc wall 32 and carry out corresponding sliding motion in stepping down region 11, thereby drive the relative continuous core 2 emergence motion that the lock sleeve 5 corresponds. In addition, in order to ensure the structural strength of the linkage plate 51, a reinforcing plate 54 is connected between the linkage plates 51 on the two sides, and the reinforcing plate 54 is positioned in the outer circumferential direction of the splicing core 2.
As a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving column 52 is always located on the side of the rotating column 12 facing the end of the optical fiber connector, and correspondingly, the arc-shaped slot 32 is also located on the same side with respect to the rotating flip 3, and the arc-shaped slot 32 is extended in the direction close to the tail of the connecting body 1, and the distance between the rotating column 12 and the arc-shaped slot is gradually reduced in the extending process. In this embodiment, when the rotating flip 3 is closed and covered on the connecting body 1, the driving column 52 is gradually approached to the end of the optical fiber connector by the driving guide of the arc-shaped slot 32, whereas when the rotating flip 3 is turned to be opened, the driving column 52 is gradually approached to the position of the rotating column 12 by the driving guide of the arc-shaped slot 32. Therefore, under the condition that the rotary flip cover 3 is closed, the lock sleeve 5 is correspondingly positioned on one side close to the end part, and under the condition that the rotary flip cover 3 is opened, the lock sleeve 5 is correspondingly positioned on one side close to the tail part, so that the position of locking the splicing core 2 by the lock sleeve 5 is arranged on one side close to the end part, and the purpose that the splicing optical fiber and the embedded optical fiber 26 are clamped by the lock sleeve 5 under the condition that the rotary flip cover 3 clamps the optical cable can be achieved.
Under the effect of the arrangement mode, it can be seen that the lock sleeve 5 is located on one side close to the ceramic ferrule 23 when in the locked state, so that the length of the pre-buried optical fiber 26 can be correspondingly reduced to enable the butt joint of the pre-buried optical fiber 26 and the splicing optical fiber to correspond to the position of the lock sleeve 5. Meanwhile, multiple experiments of the applicant also find that the shorter embedded optical fiber 26 is easier to improve the transmission performance of the optical fiber connector, so that various parameters such as insertion loss and return loss can be better than the implementation mode that the locking state is positioned under the tail part. Therefore, on the premise that the transmission parameters and the same manufacturing process need to be met, the shorter embedded optical fiber 26 can enable the produced product to have higher qualification rate, and the overall qualification rate is lower although part of the longer embedded optical fiber 26 can meet the transmission parameters.
Referring to fig. 5, the connecting body 1 includes an end housing 13 and a tail clamp housing 14 which are axially connected to each other, a cavity is penetratingly disposed in the end housing 13 for mounting the splicing core 2, and the rotary flip 3 is correspondingly connected to the tail clamp housing 14. The end of the tail clip housing 14 has a connecting socket 15, the connecting socket 15 being for connection with the end housing 13. The tail clamp shell 14 is provided with an avoiding groove 16 for forming the avoiding area 11, in this embodiment, the tail of the end shell 13 is provided with an avoiding groove 17 which is matched with the avoiding groove 16 to form the avoiding area 11, the arrangement of the avoiding groove 17 is required according to the length of the linkage plate 51 and the overall length of the optical fiber connector, and the avoiding groove 17 can be correspondingly reduced or removed by prolonging the length of the linkage plate 51. The positions of the avoiding grooves 16 and the avoiding grooves 17 are related to the number of the linkage plates 51, when only one linkage plate 51 is arranged on the lock sleeve 5, the avoiding grooves 16 and the avoiding grooves 17 are only arranged on the same side of the connecting body 1, and when two linkage plates 51 are symmetrically arranged on the lock sleeve 5, the avoiding grooves 16 and the avoiding grooves 17 are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the connecting body 1.
The connecting base 15 includes a fixing portion 151 connected to an end portion of the tail clamp housing 14 and a connecting portion 152 connected to the fixing portion 151, a fixing groove 18 for the fixing portion 151 to pass through is formed at a tail portion of the end housing 13, and the connecting portion 152 is inserted into a cavity of the end housing 13 and has a shape similar to the cavity of the end housing 13. The fixing portion 151 is integrally cylindrical, corresponding to the structural design of the fixing portion 151, the fixing groove 18 is also designed to be a cylindrical hole, at least two clamping blocks 153 used for clamping are arranged in the circumferential direction of the fixing portion 151, a clamping groove 19 for enabling the clamping block 153 to correspond to the clamping is formed in the groove wall of the fixing groove 18, and the clamping groove 19 is designed to be in a penetrating mode on the end portion shell 13. When the end housing 13 is abutted against the tail clamp housing 14, the fixing portion 151 of the tail clamp housing 14 is inserted into the fixing groove 18 and abuts against the end face of the tail clamp housing 14 and the end face of the end housing 13.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the connection tube 24 of the splicing core 2 penetrates the connection portion 152 so that the splicing core 2 can axially float relative to the connection seat 15, and the connection tube 24 is sleeved with the compression spring 6, and two ends of the compression spring 6 are respectively abutted against the base 21 and the connection portion 152, so that the whole splicing core 2 always has a tendency of moving in a direction away from the connection seat 15. The clearance groove 16 extends to both sides of the fixing portion 151, the fixing portion 151 has a sliding space which is communicated with the clearance groove 16 and is used for the connecting tube 24 to pass through and slide, so that the connecting tube 24 can pass through the connecting plate 31 and extend to a gap at the center of the fixing portion 151, wherein one end of the connecting tube 24 is provided with an umbrella-shaped guide buckle 28, when the connecting tube 24 is butted with the connecting portion 152, the guide buckle 28 guides the connecting portion 152 to pass through, and when the guide buckle 28 passes through the connecting portion 152, the guide buckle 28 prevents the connecting tube 24 from being separated from the connecting portion 152. The space in the center of the fixing portion 151 is used for the guide buckle 28 and the connecting tube 24 to pass through and slide.
Referring to fig. 4, after the splicing core 2 is installed on the tail clamp housing 14 and the end housing 13, the whole splicing core 2 has a certain floating elasticity relative to the connecting body 1, and after the optical fiber connector is spliced with an optical fiber adapter, the splicing core 2 correspondingly floats to ensure that the ceramic ferrule 23 on the splicing core 2 is abutted against the end surface of another ferrule on the optical fiber adapter. Therefore, the connecting plate 31 and the end of the arc-shaped groove 32 are provided with the sliding groove 33 which is communicated with the arc-shaped groove 32 and extends towards the tail, when the turning cover 3 is turned to cover the tail clamp shell 14, the sliding groove 33 allows the driving column 52 to slide along the extending track of the sliding groove 33, therefore, when the splicing core 2 moves towards the tail under the influence of axial butt joint, the lock sleeve 5 is tensioned outside the splicing core 2, so that the lock sleeve 5 can move together with the splicing core 2 and drives the driving column 52 to move synchronously, and the design of the sliding groove 33 allows the driving column 52 to have a certain movement amount, so that the movement of the lock sleeve 5 cannot be hindered by the limitation of the arc-shaped groove 32.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a V-shaped groove 141 for receiving a splicing optical fiber and a wire-clamping groove 142 for fixing an optical cable sheath are sequentially arranged in the tail clamp housing 14, both side walls and a bottom of the wire-clamping groove 142 are provided with saw-toothed protrusions a, the upper side of the rotary flip cover 3 is also provided with saw-toothed protrusions a penetrating through the wire-clamping groove 142, in the installation process, the optical cable is installed in the tail clamp housing 14 after the cable sheath with a fixed length is stripped, the cable sheath is partially limited in the wire-clamping groove 142, the exposed optical fiber is the splicing optical fiber, and the splicing optical fiber correspondingly accesses the splicing core 2 after passing through the V-shaped groove 141. Under this state, the continuous spliced optical fiber can slightly push out the surface of ceramic contact pin 23 with pre-buried optical fiber 26, instrument such as using dust cap again will pre-buried optical fiber 26 top return ceramic contact pin 23 and make its and ceramic contact pin 23's terminal surface parallel and level, at this moment, the continuous spliced optical fiber that is located V type groove 141 department can be slightly bent, when guaranteeing pre-buried optical fiber 26 and ceramic contact pin 23's terminal surface parallel and level, will rotate flip 3 lid and fit on tail clamp casing 14, the saw-toothed protrusion a on the rotation flip 3 can mutually support and press from both sides the optical cable tightly with wire clamping groove 142, lock sleeve 5 can move under the effect that rotates flip 3 and press from both sides the pre-buried optical fiber 26 of butt and continuous spliced optical fiber tightly.
Wherein, be provided with on the connecting plate 31 of rotating flip 3 both sides and lack groove 34 so that rotate flip 3 and form a butt in the shape deformation piece 35 of the afterbody that the tail pressed from both sides casing 14, be provided with the U type opening that supplies the optical cable to pass through on the shape deformation piece 35, the tip of shape deformation piece 35 just is located the both sides of U type opening and all has lug 36, and the afterbody that the tail pressed from both sides casing 14 has the joint groove 143 that supplies lug 36 to wear to establish. The clamping grooves 143 are respectively arranged on two sides of the wire clamping groove 142 and communicated with each other, the clamping grooves 143 on the two sides are provided with openings communicated to the outside of the optical fiber connector, wherein the openings can be used for inserting a plate-shaped tool, the deformation sheet 35 can be deformed by prying the plate-shaped tool, and the convex block 36 is separated from the clamping grooves 143, so that the rotary flip cover 3 can be opened from the tail clamp shell 14.
The implementation principle of the flip-type optical fiber connector in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the rotary flip cover 3 is covered on the tail clamp shell 14, the sawtooth-shaped protrusions a on the rotary flip cover 3 can be matched with the wire clamping grooves 142 to clamp the optical cable, and the lock sleeve 5 can move under the action of the rotary flip cover 3 to clamp the abutted embedded optical fiber 26 and the continuous optical fiber. So that the clamping of the butted optical fibers and the fixing of the optical cable can be simultaneously finished by directly rotating the flip cover 3.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A flip-top fiber optic connector for quick connect optical fibers, comprising:
the splicing core (2) is used for clamping the spliced optical fiber and the pre-buried optical fiber (26);
the lock sleeve (5) is sleeved and connected outside the splicing core (2) in a sliding manner and has a locking state and an unlocking state;
the connecting body (1) is provided with a cavity in the axial direction and is used for accommodating the splicing core (2) and the lock sleeve (5), and the lock sleeve (5) can slide along the axial direction of the connecting body (1);
the linkage plate (51) is fixedly connected to at least one side of the lock sleeve (5) and extends towards the tail direction of the connecting main body (1), and a driving column (52) extends towards one side of the linkage plate (51); an abdicating area (11) which is extended towards the end part and is used for the driving column (52) to penetrate through is arranged on one side of the connecting main body (1), and when the lock sleeve (5) slides in the connecting main body (1), the driving column (52) synchronously moves along the extension direction of the abdicating area (11);
the rotary flip cover (3) covers the connecting main body (1), connecting plates (31) extending to two sides of the connecting main body (1) are arranged on two sides of the rotary flip cover (3), and the connecting plates (31) are rotatably connected with the connecting main body (1); the connecting plate (31) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (32) for the driving column (52) to penetrate through, and in the process of opening the rotating turnover cover (3), the driving column (52) is guided by the arc-shaped groove (32) to move in the abdicating area (11) and drive the lock sleeve (5) to move towards the unlocking state.
2. The flip-type fiber optic connector for quick connect optical fibers of claim 1, wherein: the rotation department of stepping down region (11) relative connecting plate (31) is located the one side of being close to the tip of connecting main part (1), arc wall (32) along being close to the direction of the afterbody of connecting main part (1) and the interval between the rotation department of connecting plate (31) reduce gradually to drive lock sleeve (5) to the tip removes closing the in-process of rotating flip (3).
3. The flip-type fiber optic connector for quick connect optical fibers of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the lock sleeve (5) are provided with linkage plates (51), and the abdicating areas (11) are correspondingly arranged on the two sides of the connecting main body (1) respectively.
4. The flip-type optical fiber connector for the quick connect optical fiber according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the connecting main body (1) comprises an end shell (13) and a tail clamp shell (14) which are connected with each other, the cavity penetrates through the end shell (13), and the rotary turnover cover (3) is connected to the tail clamp shell (14);
the tip that the tail pressed from both sides casing (14) has connecting seat (15), connecting seat (15) wear to locate in tip casing (13) and fixed with tip casing (13), continue to connect core (2) axial connection on connecting seat (15) and wear to locate in tip casing (13), the both sides that the tail pressed from both sides casing (14) are provided with and are used for forming clearance groove (16) of stepping down region (11).
5. The flip-type fiber optic connector for quick connect optical fibers of claim 4, wherein: the splicing core (2) is axially and floatingly mounted on the connecting seat (15), and an elastic piece for driving the splicing core (2) to move in a direction away from the connecting seat (15) all the time is further arranged on the splicing core (2).
6. The flip-type fiber optic connector for quick connect optical fibers of claim 5, wherein: connecting seat (15) are including connecting fixed part (151) in the tip of tail clamp casing (14), tip casing (13) have fixed slot (18) that supply fixed part (151) to wear to establish, the circumference of fixed part (151) is provided with two at least fixture blocks (153), be provided with on the cell wall of fixed slot (18) and supply fixture block (153) to correspond draw-in groove (19) of joint.
7. The flip-type fiber optic connector for quick connect optical fibers of claim 6, wherein: connecting seat (15) still including being connected and wearing to locate connecting portion (152) in the cavity with fixed part (151), continuous core (2) that connects has and is used for spacing connecting pipe (24) of sliding connection on connecting portion (152), keep away the both sides that dead slot (16) extend to fixed part (151), fixed part (151) department has and keeps away dead slot (16) intercommunication and is used for supplying connecting pipe (24) to wear to establish and the space that slides.
8. The flip-type fiber optic connector for quick connect optical fibers of claim 5, wherein: the one end that just is located arc wall (32) on rotation flip (3) still is provided with slide groove (33), when rotation flip (3) lid, slide groove (33) allow drive post (52) slide along the extension orbit of slide groove (33).
9. The flip-type fiber optic connector for quick connect optical fibers of claim 3, wherein: and a reinforcing plate (54) is connected between the linkage plates (51) at two sides, and the reinforcing plate (54) is positioned in the peripheral direction of the splicing core (2).
10. The flip-type fiber optic connector for quick connect optical fibers of claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (31) is provided with a notch (34) so that the rotary flip cover (3) forms a deformation sheet (35) located at the tail of the connecting main body (1), a convex block (36) is arranged at the end of the deformation sheet (35), a clamping groove (143) for the convex block (36) to penetrate through is arranged at the tail of the connecting main body (1), and the clamping groove (143) is provided with an opening communicated to the outside of the optical fiber connector.
CN202111557243.1A 2021-12-18 2021-12-18 Flip formula fiber connector of high-speed joint optic fibre Active CN114137668B (en)

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