CN114135010B - Damper based on building anti-wind - Google Patents

Damper based on building anti-wind Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114135010B
CN114135010B CN202111307485.5A CN202111307485A CN114135010B CN 114135010 B CN114135010 B CN 114135010B CN 202111307485 A CN202111307485 A CN 202111307485A CN 114135010 B CN114135010 B CN 114135010B
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China
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groove
arc
mounting
sliding block
mounting seat
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CN202111307485.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114135010A (en
Inventor
袁伟斌
陈泽敏
孙家贤
赵笙惠
陈爽
徐星浩
谢德佩
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/14—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
    • F25B2321/025—Removal of heat
    • F25B2321/0251—Removal of heat by a gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A damper based on wind resistance of a building comprises a base plate, a damping ball, a mounting plate and a damper body, wherein the base plate is connected with an external platform; the base plate and the mounting plate are both in a circular flat plate shape which is horizontally arranged, and a damping ball is embedded in the center of the mounting plate; the bottom edge of the mounting plate is connected with a damper body at intervals along the periphery, and the lower end of the damper body is connected to the substrate; the upper end and the lower end of the damper body are respectively provided with a top mounting seat and a bottom mounting seat which are connected with the mounting plate and the base plate; a cooling liquid tank is arranged below the damping ball and on the upper surface of the base plate, a water pump is installed in an inner cavity of the cooling liquid tank, a heat conduction bobbin is installed on the outer surface of the damper body, and heat dissipation fins are arranged on the outer surface of the heat conduction bobbin. The damper body is required to be sequentially installed by using bolts, so that the damper is convenient to operate, good in stability, high in automation degree and more convenient and faster to replace and install. Meanwhile, the damper body is prevented from being damaged due to long-time operation, and the service life of the damper body is prolonged.

Description

Damper based on building anti-wind
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a damper based on wind resistance of a building.
Background
The damper is a device for providing resistance to movement and reducing movement energy. Various dampers (or shock absorbers) are used for damping vibration and dissipating energy in the industries of aerospace, aviation, war industry, firearms, automobiles and the like. Since the 70 s of the 20 th century, people gradually transferred the technologies to the structural engineering such as buildings, bridges, railways and the like, and the development of the technologies is very rapid. When the existing building wind-resistant damper is used, the building wind-resistant damper is generally formed by matching an iron ball with a conventional damper, but when the conventional damper is installed with the iron ball, the conventional operation of sequentially installing the conventional damper by using bolts is troublesome, a plurality of persons are required to be matched, the operation time is long, and the damper is generally installed in the air and is inconvenient to operate.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems, the invention provides a damper based on wind resistance of a building.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a damper based on wind resistance of a building comprises a base plate (1) connected with an external platform, a damping ball (9), a mounting plate (8) and a damper body (12);
the base plate (1) and the mounting plate (8) are both in a horizontal round flat plate shape, a damping ball (9) is embedded in the center of the mounting plate (8), and the plane where the mounting plate (8) is located on the equatorial plane of the damping ball (9); the bottom edge of the mounting plate (8) is connected with damper bodies (12) at intervals along the periphery, and the lower ends of the damper bodies (12) are connected to the substrate (1); the upper end and the lower end of the damper body (12) are respectively provided with a top mounting seat (24) and a bottom mounting seat (37) which are connected with the mounting plate (8) and the base plate (1);
a fixing groove (25) is formed in the position, corresponding to the top mounting seat (24), of the bottom surface of the mounting plate (8), and the shape of the fixing groove (25) is matched with that of the top mounting seat (24); a second electromagnet (5) is arranged at the top of the fixed groove (25), and the second electromagnet (5) can adsorb a top mounting seat (24) in the fixed groove (25);
the left end of the fixed groove (25) along the circumferential direction is an open end, the open end of the fixed groove (25) is connected with a second arc-shaped sliding groove (33) which is arranged on the same circumference as the fixed groove (25), the second arc-shaped sliding groove (33) is close to the fixed groove (25) and is communicated with a second arc-shaped connecting groove (32) along the radial outer end, a second annular rotating groove (29) is arranged on the periphery of the second arc-shaped connecting groove (32), an annular rotating plate (28) is rotatably arranged in the second annular rotating groove (29), a second sliding block (31) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second arc-shaped connecting groove (32), of the inner ring of the annular rotating plate (28), the second sliding block (31) is in a mirror-image L shape, the vertical edge of the second sliding block (31) is slidably arranged in the second arc-shaped connecting groove (32), and the transverse edge of the second sliding block (31) is slidably arranged in the second arc-shaped sliding groove (33); one end of the transverse edge of the second sliding block (31), which is close to the fixed groove (25), is connected with a second bolt (23); a second bolt hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the second bolt (23), of the top mounting seat (24) in a penetrating mode, and a second bolt extending hole is formed in the other end of the fixing groove (25) in the extending direction of the second bolt hole;
a second gear groove (27) is formed in the radial outer side of the second annular rotating groove (29), a second driven gear is arranged on the outer ring of the annular rotating plate (28), the second driven gear is located in the second gear groove (27), and the second driven gear is meshed with the second driving gear (22); the second driving gear (22) is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor (21), and the second motor (21) is fixed on the peripheral wall of the mounting plate (8); the second bolt (23) is inserted into or separated from a second bolt hole of the top mounting seat (24) in the fixed groove (25) by means of sliding fit between the second sliding block (31) and the second arc-shaped sliding groove (33);
a mounting groove (19) is formed in the position, corresponding to the bottom mounting seat (37), of the top surface of the base plate (1), and the shape of the mounting groove (19) is matched with that of the bottom mounting seat (37); the bottom of the mounting groove (19) is provided with a first electromagnet (18), and the first electromagnet (18) can adsorb a bottom mounting seat (37) in the mounting groove (19);
the left end of the circumferential direction of the installation groove (37) is an opening end, the opening end of the installation groove (37) is connected with a first arc-shaped sliding groove (38) which is arranged on the same circumference as the installation groove (37), the first arc-shaped sliding groove (38) is close to the installation groove (37) and is communicated with a first arc-shaped connecting groove (40) along the radial outer end, a first annular rotating groove (36) is arranged on the periphery of the first arc-shaped connecting groove (40), a rotating ring (35) is rotatably arranged in the first annular rotating groove (36), a first sliding block (39) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the first arc-shaped connecting groove (40), of the inner ring of the rotating ring (35), the first sliding block (39) is in a mirror-image L shape, the vertical edge of the first sliding block (39) is slidably arranged in the first arc-shaped connecting groove (40), and the transverse edge of the first sliding block (39) is slidably arranged in the first arc-shaped sliding groove (38); one end of the transverse edge of the first sliding block (39), which is close to the mounting groove (37), is connected with a first bolt (20); a first bolt hole is formed in the bottom mounting seat (37) in a penetrating mode at a position corresponding to the first bolt (20), and a first bolt extending hole is formed in the other end of the mounting groove (37) along the extending direction of the first bolt hole;
the top of the first annular rotating groove (36) is communicated with a first gear groove (34), the circumference of the top of the first annular rotating groove (36) is provided with a first driven gear, the first driven gear is positioned in the first gear groove (34), and the first driven gear is meshed with the first driving gear (17); the first driving gear (17) is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor (16), and the first motor (16) is fixed on the edge of the top surface of the substrate (1); the first bolt (20) is inserted into or separated from a first bolt hole of a bottom mounting seat (37) in the mounting groove (37) through the sliding fit between the first sliding block (39) and the first arc-shaped sliding groove (38);
a cooling liquid tank (2) is arranged below the damping ball (9) and on the upper surface of the substrate (1), a water pump (5) is installed in an inner cavity of the cooling liquid tank (2), the top of the cooling liquid tank (2) is connected with a water inlet connector (7) and a water drainage connector (11) respectively, and the water outlet end of the water pump (5) is connected with the water drainage connector (11) through a communicating pipe; a groove (6) which is sunken downwards is formed in the base plate (1) and is positioned at the bottom of the cooling liquid tank (2), and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet (3) is arranged in the groove (6);
the damper comprises a damper body (12), a heat-conducting bobbin (13) is mounted on the outer surface of the damper body (12), heat-radiating fins are arranged on the outer surface of the heat-conducting bobbin (13), a water inlet pipe (14) is connected to the bottom of the heat-conducting bobbin (13), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (14) is connected with a water inlet connector (7); the top of the heat conduction bobbin (13) is connected with a drain pipe (10), and the other end of the drain pipe (10) is connected with a drain connector (11).
Furthermore, a cooling fan (4) is arranged below the semiconductor refrigeration piece (3) to cool the semiconductor refrigeration piece (3).
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the damper, the top mounting seat is adsorbed by the second electromagnet through the cooperation of the second electromagnet, the second driving gear, the second driven gear, the rotating plate, the second sliding block, the second bolt, the first motor, the first driving gear, the first driven gear, the first sliding block and the first bolt, the second motor is started to enable the second driving gear to rotate after all the top mounting seats are mounted, the rotating plate is further rotated to drive the second sliding block to move, the second bolt penetrates through the second bolt hole of the top mounting seat to fix the top mounting seat, then the bottom mounting seat at the bottom of the damper body is mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting groove, the first motor is started to drive the first driving gear to rotate after all the bottom mounting seats are mounted, the rotating ring is further rotated to drive the first sliding block to rotate, the first bolt is further moved to penetrate through the second bolt hole of the bottom mounting seat to fix the bottom mounting seat, bolts are not needed to be used for sequentially mounting the damper body, the damper is convenient to operate, good in stability and high in automation degree, and the replacement and the mounting are more convenient.
(2) According to the damper, the cooling liquid tank, the water pump, the semiconductor refrigeration piece and the heat conduction bobbin are matched for use, the heat conduction bobbin is additionally arranged on the surface of the traditional damper body, the heat conduction bobbin is utilized to play a role in heat conduction, meanwhile, the cooling liquid tank is utilized to store the cooling liquid, the water pump is utilized to inject the cooling liquid into the inner cavity of the heat conduction bobbin to carry out heat exchange and cooling, the temperature of the damper body is ensured, the damper body is prevented from being damaged due to long-time operation, the service life of the damper body is prolonged, meanwhile, the semiconductor refrigeration piece can be utilized to cool the cooling liquid tank, and the temperature of the cooling liquid in the inner cavity of the cooling liquid tank is kept at a low temperature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a substrate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a substrate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C of FIG. 4;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at D in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a substrate; 2. a coolant tank; 3. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 4. a heat radiation fan; 5. a water pump; 6. a groove; 7. a water inlet connector; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a damping ball; 10. a drain pipe; 11. a water drainage connector; 12. a damper body; 13. a heat-conducting bobbin; 14. a water inlet pipe; 16. a first motor; 17. a first gear; 18. a first electromagnet; 19. mounting grooves; 20. a first latch; 21. a second motor; 22. a second driving gear; 23. a second bolt; 24. a top mount; 25. a fixing groove; 26. a second electromagnet; 27. a second gear groove; 28. an annular rotating plate; 29. a second annular rotating groove; 30. a vertical edge of the second slider; 31. a second slider; 32. a second arc-shaped connecting groove; 33. a second arc-shaped chute; 34. a first gear groove; 35. a rotating ring; 36. a first annular rotating groove; 37. a bottom mounting base; 38. a first arc-shaped chute; 39. a first slider; 40. a first arc-shaped connecting groove; 41. the vertical edge of the first slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments, of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., appear based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to the attached drawings, the damper based on wind resistance of a building comprises a base plate 1 connected with an external platform, a damping ball 9, a mounting plate 8 and a damper body 12;
the base plate 1 and the mounting plate 8 are both in a circular flat plate shape and are horizontally arranged, a damping ball 9 is embedded in the center of the mounting plate 8, and the plane where the mounting plate 8 is located on the equator plane of the damping ball 9; the bottom edge of the mounting plate 8 is connected with a plurality of damper bodies 12 at intervals along the circumference, and the lower ends of the damper bodies 12 are connected to the substrate 1; the upper end and the lower end of the damper body 12 are respectively provided with a top mounting seat 24 and a bottom mounting seat 37 which are connected with the mounting plate 8 and the substrate 1;
a fixing groove 25 is formed in the bottom surface of the mounting plate 8 corresponding to the top mounting seat 24, and the shape of the fixing groove 25 is matched with that of the top mounting seat 24; the second electromagnet 5 is arranged at the top of the fixed groove 25, and the second electromagnet 5 can adsorb the top mounting seat 24 in the fixed groove 25;
the left end of the fixed groove 25 along the circumferential direction is an open end, the open end of the fixed groove 25 is connected with a second arc-shaped sliding groove 33 which is arranged on the same circumference as the fixed groove 25, the second arc-shaped sliding groove 33 is close to the fixed groove 25, the outer end of the second arc-shaped sliding groove 32 in the radial direction is communicated with a second arc-shaped connecting groove 32, a second annular rotating groove 29 is arranged on the periphery of the second arc-shaped connecting groove 32, an annular rotating plate 28 is rotatably arranged in the second annular rotating groove 29, a second sliding block 31 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second arc-shaped connecting groove 32, of the inner ring of the annular rotating plate 28, the second sliding block 31 is in a mirror-image L shape, the vertical edge 31 of the second sliding block 31 is slidably arranged in the second arc-shaped connecting groove 32, and the transverse edge of the second sliding block 31 is slidably arranged in the second arc-shaped sliding groove 33; one end of the transverse edge of the second sliding block 31 close to the fixing groove 25 is connected with a second bolt 23; a second bolt hole is formed in the top mounting seat 24 in a penetrating mode at a position corresponding to the second bolt 23, and a second bolt extending hole is formed in the other end of the fixing groove 25 along the extending direction of the second bolt hole;
a second gear groove 27 is formed in the radial outer side of the second annular rotating groove 29, a second driven gear is arranged on the outer ring of the annular rotating plate 28 and is located in the second gear groove 27, and the second driven gear is meshed with the second driving gear 22; the second driving gear 22 is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 21, and the second motor 21 is fixed on the peripheral wall of the mounting plate 8; the second bolt 23 is inserted into or separated from the second bolt hole of the top mounting seat 24 in the fixing groove 25 by means of the sliding fit between the second sliding block 31 and the second arc-shaped sliding groove 33;
a mounting groove 19 is formed in the position, corresponding to the bottom mounting seat 37, of the top surface of the substrate 1, and the shape of the mounting groove 19 is matched with that of the bottom mounting seat 37; the bottom of the mounting groove 19 is provided with a first electromagnet 18, and the first electromagnet 18 can adsorb a bottom mounting seat 37 in the mounting groove 19;
one end of the mounting groove 37 in the circumferential direction is an open end, the open end of the mounting groove 37 is connected with a first arc-shaped sliding groove 38 which is arranged on the same circumference as the mounting groove 37, the first arc-shaped sliding groove 38 is close to the mounting groove 37, the outer end of the first arc-shaped sliding groove 40 in the radial direction is communicated with a first arc-shaped connecting groove 40, a first annular rotating groove 36 is arranged on the periphery of the first arc-shaped connecting groove 40, a rotating ring 35 is rotatably mounted in the first annular rotating groove 36, a first sliding block 39 is arranged at a position, corresponding to the first arc-shaped connecting groove 40, of the inner ring of the rotating ring 35, the first sliding block 39 is in a mirror-image L shape, the vertical edge 41 of the first sliding block 39 is slidably arranged in the first arc-shaped connecting groove 40, and the transverse edge of the first sliding block 39 is slidably arranged in the first arc-shaped sliding groove 38; one end of the transverse edge of the first sliding block 39, which is close to the mounting groove 37, is connected with a first bolt 20; a first bolt hole is formed in the bottom mounting seat 37 in a penetrating manner at a position corresponding to the first bolt 20, and a first bolt extending hole is formed in the other end of the mounting groove 37 along the extending direction of the first bolt hole;
the top of the first annular rotating groove 36 is communicated with a first gear groove 34, the circumference of the top of the first annular rotating groove 36 is provided with a first driven gear, the first driven gear is positioned in the first gear groove 34, and the first driven gear is meshed with the first driving gear 17; the first driving gear 17 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 16, and the first motor 16 is fixed on the top edge of the substrate 1; the first bolt 20 is inserted into or separated from the first bolt hole of the bottom mounting seat 37 in the mounting groove 37 by means of the sliding fit between the first sliding block 39 and the first arc-shaped sliding groove 38; fix bottom mount pad 37, need not to use the bolt to install attenuator body 12 in proper order, convenient operation, stability is good, and degree of automation is high, changes the installation convenient and fast more.
A cooling liquid tank 2 is arranged below the damping ball 9 and on the upper surface of the substrate 1, a water pump 5 is installed in an inner cavity of the cooling liquid tank 2, the top of the cooling liquid tank 2 is connected with a water inlet connector 7 and a water discharge connector 11 respectively, and the water outlet end of the water pump 5 is connected with the water discharge connector 11 through a communicating pipe; a groove 6 which is sunken downwards is formed in the base plate 1 and is positioned at the bottom of the cooling liquid tank 2, and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3 is arranged in the groove 6; a heat radiation fan 4 is arranged below the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3 to cool the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3.
The outer surface of the damper body 12 is provided with a heat conduction bobbin 13, the outer surface of the heat conduction bobbin 13 is provided with radiating fins, the bottom of the heat conduction bobbin 13 is connected with a water inlet pipe 14, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 14 is connected with the water inlet connector 7; the top of the heat conducting pipe 13 is connected with a drain pipe 10, and the other end of the drain pipe 10 is connected with a drain connector 11.
When the damper is used, firstly, the damping ball 9 is installed by using a steel cable, then the top installation seat 24 at the top of the damper body 12 is sleeved to the inner cavity of the fixed groove 25, then the second electromagnet 26 is started, the second electromagnet 26 adsorbs the top installation seat 24, after all the top installation seats 24 are installed, the second motor 21 is started to enable the second driving gear 22 to rotate, then the annular rotating plate 28 rotates to drive the second sliding block 31 to move, the second bolt 23 penetrates through the second bolt hole of the top installation seat 24 to fix the top installation seat 24, then the bottom installation seat 37 at the bottom of the damper body 12 is sleeved to the inner cavity of the installation groove 19, after all the bottom installation seats 37 are installed, the first motor 16 is started to drive the first driving gear 17 to rotate, then the first driven gear rotates, the rotating ring drives the first sliding block 39 to rotate, further the first bolt 20 moves to penetrate through the first bolt hole of the bottom installation seat 37, the bottom installation seat 37 is fixed, the water inlet pipe 14 is connected with the water inlet 7, the bolt 10 is connected with the water discharge pipe 11, the water pump connector 5 is started, and the water pump connector 5 can be used.
The embodiments described in this specification are merely illustrative of implementations of the inventive concept and the scope of the present invention should not be considered limited to the specific forms set forth in the embodiments but rather by the equivalents thereof as may occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the present inventive concept.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a attenuator based on building anti-wind which characterized in that: comprises a base plate (1) connected with an external platform, a damping ball (9), a mounting plate (8) and a damper body (12);
the base plate (1) and the mounting plate (8) are both in a horizontal round flat plate shape, a damping ball (9) is embedded in the center of the mounting plate (8), and the plane where the mounting plate (8) is located on the equatorial plane of the damping ball (9); the bottom edge of the mounting plate (8) is connected with damper bodies (12) at intervals along the periphery, and the lower ends of the damper bodies (12) are connected to the substrate (1); the upper end and the lower end of the damper body (12) are respectively provided with a top mounting seat (24) and a bottom mounting seat (37) which are connected with the mounting plate (8) and the base plate (1);
a fixing groove (25) is formed in the position, corresponding to the top mounting seat (24), of the bottom surface of the mounting plate (8), and the shape of the fixing groove (25) is matched with that of the top mounting seat (24); a second electromagnet (26) is arranged at the top of the fixed groove (25), and the second electromagnet (26) can adsorb the top mounting seat (24) in the fixed groove (25);
the left end of the fixed groove (25) along the circumferential direction is an open end, the open end of the fixed groove (25) is connected with a second arc-shaped sliding groove (33) which is arranged on the same circumference as the fixed groove (25), the second arc-shaped sliding groove (33) is close to the fixed groove (25) and is communicated with a second arc-shaped connecting groove (32) along the radial outer end, a second annular rotating groove (29) is arranged on the periphery of the second arc-shaped connecting groove (32), an annular rotating plate (28) is rotatably arranged in the second annular rotating groove (29), a second sliding block (31) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second arc-shaped connecting groove (32), of the inner ring of the annular rotating plate (28), the second sliding block (31) is in a mirror-image L shape, the vertical edge of the second sliding block (31) is slidably arranged in the second arc-shaped connecting groove (32), and the transverse edge of the second sliding block (31) is slidably arranged in the second arc-shaped sliding groove (33); one end of the transverse edge of the second sliding block (31), which is close to the fixed groove (25), is connected with a second bolt (23); a second bolt hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the second bolt (23), of the top mounting seat (24) in a penetrating mode, and a second bolt extending hole is formed in the other end of the fixing groove (25) in the extending direction of the second bolt hole;
a second gear groove (27) is formed in the radial outer side of the second annular rotating groove (29), a second driven gear is arranged on the outer ring of the annular rotating plate (28), the second driven gear is located in the second gear groove (27), and the second driven gear is meshed with the second driving gear (22); the second driving gear (22) is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor (21), and the second motor (21) is fixed on the peripheral wall of the mounting plate (8); the second bolt (23) is inserted into or separated from a second bolt hole of the top mounting seat (24) in the fixed groove (25) by means of sliding fit between the second sliding block (31) and the second arc-shaped sliding groove (33);
a mounting groove (19) is formed in the position, corresponding to the bottom mounting seat (37), of the top surface of the base plate (1), and the shape of the mounting groove (19) is matched with that of the bottom mounting seat (37); the bottom of the mounting groove (19) is provided with a first electromagnet (18), and the first electromagnet (18) can adsorb a bottom mounting seat (37) in the mounting groove (19);
the left end of the mounting groove (19) along the circumferential direction is an open end, the open end of the mounting groove (19) is connected with a first arc-shaped sliding groove (38) which is arranged on the same circumference as the mounting groove (19), the first arc-shaped sliding groove (38) is close to the mounting groove (19) and is communicated with a first arc-shaped connecting groove (40) along the radial outer end, a first annular rotating groove (36) is arranged on the periphery of the first arc-shaped connecting groove (40), a rotating ring (35) is rotatably mounted in the first annular rotating groove (36), a first sliding block (39) is arranged at a position, corresponding to the first arc-shaped connecting groove (40), of an inner ring of the rotating ring (35), the first sliding block (39) is in a mirror-image L shape, the vertical edge of the first sliding block (39) is slidably arranged in the first arc-shaped connecting groove (40), and the transverse edge of the first sliding block (39) is slidably arranged in the first arc-shaped sliding groove (38); one end of the transverse edge of the first sliding block (39), which is close to the mounting groove (19), is connected with a first bolt (20); a first bolt hole is formed in the bottom mounting seat (37) in a penetrating mode at a position corresponding to the first bolt (20), and a first bolt extending hole is formed in the other end of the mounting groove (19) along the extending direction of the first bolt hole;
the top of the first annular rotating groove (36) is communicated with a first gear groove (34), the circumference of the top of the first annular rotating groove (36) is provided with a first driven gear, the first driven gear is positioned in the first gear groove (34), and the first driven gear is meshed with the first driving gear (17); the first driving gear (17) is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor (16), and the first motor (16) is fixed on the edge of the top surface of the substrate (1); the first bolt (20) is inserted into or separated from a first bolt hole of a bottom mounting seat (37) in the mounting groove (19) by means of sliding fit between a first sliding block (39) and the first arc-shaped sliding groove (38);
a cooling liquid tank (2) is arranged below the damping ball (9) and on the upper surface of the substrate (1), a water pump (5) is installed in an inner cavity of the cooling liquid tank (2), the top of the cooling liquid tank (2) is connected with a water inlet connector (7) and a water drainage connector (11) respectively, and the water outlet end of the water pump (5) is connected with the water drainage connector (11) through a communicating pipe; a groove (6) which is sunken downwards is formed in the base plate (1) and is positioned at the bottom of the cooling liquid tank (2), and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet (3) is arranged in the groove (6);
the damper comprises a damper body (12), a heat-conducting bobbin (13) is mounted on the outer surface of the damper body (12), heat-radiating fins are arranged on the outer surface of the heat-conducting bobbin (13), a water inlet pipe (14) is connected to the bottom of the heat-conducting bobbin (13), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (14) is connected with a water inlet connector (7); the top of the heat conducting tube (13) is connected with a drain pipe (10), and the other end of the drain pipe (10) is connected with a drain connector (11).
2. A wind-resistant damper based on a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a heat radiation fan (4) is arranged below the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (3) to cool the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (3).
CN202111307485.5A 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Damper based on building anti-wind Active CN114135010B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111307485.5A CN114135010B (en) 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Damper based on building anti-wind

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111307485.5A CN114135010B (en) 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Damper based on building anti-wind

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CN114135010B true CN114135010B (en) 2023-03-31

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4579201B2 (en) * 2006-07-07 2010-11-10 日立機材株式会社 Damper connection structure
CN208252651U (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-12-18 黄建锋 A kind of easy-to-mount damper
CN209084607U (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-07-09 江苏丰登光电科技有限公司 A kind of High-Pole Lamp being conveniently replaceable light bulb
CN212156788U (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-12-15 江苏银泰照明科技有限公司 LED road lamp with heat radiation structure
CN212407423U (en) * 2020-05-21 2021-01-26 江苏容大减震科技股份有限公司 Damper connecting device
CN213419759U (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-06-11 四川田奥环保科技有限公司 Bottom sliding type damper assembly

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