CN114130552A - Cyclone separator for introducing secondary air from upper side of inlet - Google Patents
Cyclone separator for introducing secondary air from upper side of inlet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114130552A CN114130552A CN202111472674.8A CN202111472674A CN114130552A CN 114130552 A CN114130552 A CN 114130552A CN 202111472674 A CN202111472674 A CN 202111472674A CN 114130552 A CN114130552 A CN 114130552A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inlet
- cyclone separator
- upper side
- secondary air
- cyclone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/02—Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
- B04C5/04—Tangential inlets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/08—Vortex chamber constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/08—Vortex chamber constructions
- B04C5/085—Vortex chamber constructions with wear-resisting arrangements
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cyclone separator for introducing secondary air from the upper side of an inlet, belonging to the technical field of cyclone separation. According to the cyclone separator, secondary air introduced from the upper side of the inlet of the cyclone separator blows airflow and particles entering from the inlet away from the upper side of the inlet for a certain distance when the airflow and the particles are about to enter a column separation space, so that the particles are prevented from forming an ash jacking ring below a top plate, the wall surface abrasion is reduced, and the service life of the cyclone separator is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cyclone separator for introducing secondary air from the upper side of an inlet, belonging to the technical field of cyclone separation.
Background
The cyclone separator is a widely applied gas-solid separation device, has simple structure, convenient manufacture and maintenance, no moving parts and can continuously and stably operate under severe conditions of high temperature, high pressure and the like, but the internal flow field is more complex, particles easily form an ash ejecting ring in the flow field, and the abrasion of the wall surface is aggravated, so that the failure of the cyclone separator is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel cyclone separator which can effectively prevent the formation of an ash jacking ring and reduce the abrasion of a wall surface.
The above technical problem of the present invention is solved by the following means.
The invention relates to a cyclone separator for introducing secondary air from the upper side of an inlet, which comprises: the device comprises an exhaust pipe (1), an inlet (3), a secondary air inlet (2), a column section (4), a conical section (6) and a dust exhaust port (7);
the separation chamber (5) is composed of the exhaust pipe (1), the inlet (3), the column section (4), the conical section (6) and the dust exhaust port (7), and the secondary air inlet (2) is formed in the upper side of the inlet (3).
The cyclone separator for introducing the secondary air from the upper side of the inlet is characterized in that the flow direction of the secondary air introduced from the secondary air inlet (2) is parallel to the axis of the cyclone separator.
The cyclone separator for introducing the secondary air from the upper side of the inlet is characterized in that the secondary air inlet is arranged at the tail end of the inlet and is tangential to the column section of the cyclone separator.
According to the cyclone separator, secondary air introduced from the upper side of the inlet of the cyclone separator blows airflow and particles entering from the inlet away from the upper side of the inlet for a certain distance when the airflow and the particles are about to enter a column separation space, so that the particles are prevented from forming an ash jacking ring below a top plate, the wall surface abrasion is reduced, and the service life of the cyclone separator is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: (1) an exhaust pipe; (2) a secondary air inlet; (3) an inlet; (4) a column section; (5) a separation chamber; (6) a conical section; (7) a dust exhaust port.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a cyclone separator for introducing overfire air into an upper side of an inlet, comprising: the device comprises an exhaust pipe (1), an inlet (3), a secondary air inlet (2), a column section (4), a conical section (6) and a dust exhaust port (7);
the separation chamber (5) is composed of the exhaust pipe (1), the inlet (3), the column section (4), the conical section (6) and the dust exhaust port (7), and the secondary air inlet (2) is formed in the upper side of the inlet (3).
The cyclone separator for introducing the secondary air from the upper side of the inlet is characterized in that the flow direction of the secondary air introduced from the secondary air inlet (2) is parallel to the axis of the cyclone separator.
The cyclone separator for introducing the secondary air from the upper side of the inlet is characterized in that the secondary air inlet is arranged at the tail end of the inlet and is tangential to the column section of the cyclone separator.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the particle-laden gas stream enters the cyclone from the inlet, secondary air introduced from the upper side of the inlet blows the gas stream and particles away from the upper side of the inlet for a distance to prevent the formation of soot rings.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. A cyclone separator with overfire air introduced at the upper side of the inlet, comprising: the device comprises an exhaust pipe (1), an inlet (3), a secondary air inlet (2), a column section (4), a conical section (6) and a dust exhaust port (7);
the separation chamber (5) is composed of the exhaust pipe (1), the inlet (3), the column section (4), the conical section (6) and the dust exhaust port (7), and the secondary air inlet (2) is formed in the upper side of the inlet (3).
2. A cyclone separator with overfire air introduced at the upper side of the inlet according to claim 1, characterized in that the direction of the overfire air flow introduced from the overfire air inlet (2) is parallel to the cyclone separator axis.
3. A cyclone separator for introducing overfire air at the upper side of the inlet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the overfire air inlet is arranged at the end of the inlet tangentially to the cyclone column.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111472674.8A CN114130552A (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Cyclone separator for introducing secondary air from upper side of inlet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111472674.8A CN114130552A (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Cyclone separator for introducing secondary air from upper side of inlet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114130552A true CN114130552A (en) | 2022-03-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111472674.8A Pending CN114130552A (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Cyclone separator for introducing secondary air from upper side of inlet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN114130552A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104096643A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-10-15 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Series connection system of two-stage cyclone separator with stagewise exhausting and intaking |
CN105750098A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Cyclone separator |
CN206996160U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-02-13 | 苏州工业园区绿尚金生物技术有限公司 | Flue gas subtracts carbon both culturing microalgae system except haze |
CN109530107A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-29 | 河北科技大学 | A kind of efficient, anti-coking cyclone separator |
CN214637385U (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-11-09 | 石河子大学 | Cyclone separator with contraction angle on feeding port |
-
2021
- 2021-12-06 CN CN202111472674.8A patent/CN114130552A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104096643A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-10-15 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Series connection system of two-stage cyclone separator with stagewise exhausting and intaking |
CN105750098A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Cyclone separator |
CN206996160U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-02-13 | 苏州工业园区绿尚金生物技术有限公司 | Flue gas subtracts carbon both culturing microalgae system except haze |
CN109530107A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-29 | 河北科技大学 | A kind of efficient, anti-coking cyclone separator |
CN214637385U (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-11-09 | 石河子大学 | Cyclone separator with contraction angle on feeding port |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220304 |