CN114129363A

CN114129363A - Intensive care integrated bed

Info

Publication number: CN114129363A
Application number: CN202111470261.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐瑞华; 张娆娆
Original assignee: Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2021-12-03
Filing date: 2021-12-03
Publication date: 2022-03-04

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated bed for intensive care and rescue, which comprises a base, universal wheels, a sliding rod, a first sliding block, a first mounting rod, a first hydraulic cylinder, a first supporting rod, a bed body, a first mounting groove, a first sliding rail, a leg support, a second sliding block, a first connecting rod, a handle, a second mounting groove, a moving device and a supporting device, wherein the first sliding rod is arranged on the base; the device has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenience in installation and complete functions, and the height of the device can be adjusted through the mutual matching of the arranged sliding rod, the sliding block I, the installation rod I and the hydraulic cylinder I, so that the rescue and the transportation at different heights can be facilitated; the leg support and the sliding block II are arranged on the base, so that the leg of a patient needing rescue is more comfortable; the cervical vertebra adjusting device can adjust the cervical vertebra of a patient in multiple angles and multiple heights to achieve a better treatment effect through the motor, the screw rod, the nut block, the second mounting rod, the fixing block, the mounting seat, the second connecting rod, the spring and the cervical vertebra pad.

Description

Intensive care integrated bed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring, in particular to an integrated bed for intensive care and emergency treatment monitoring.

Background

Many severe patients need to be comprehensively monitored and nursed in the process of receiving treatment, and as the disease symptoms of the patients are serious, once the disease attacks, the patients need to be immediately rescued, the operation of common nursing equipment is complex, the integration level is low, the functions are incomplete, the optimal nursing and monitoring rescue functions cannot be realized for medical staff and the patients, and the work of the medical staff is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides an integrated intensive care and nursing bed, which solves the problems that common nursing equipment is complex in operation, low in integration level and incomplete in function, and cannot provide optimal nursing and nursing rescue functions for medical staff and patients.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable cervical vertebra body position placing device for spinal surgery comprises a base, universal wheels, a sliding rod, a first sliding block, a first mounting rod, a first hydraulic cylinder, a first supporting rod, a bed body, a first mounting groove, a first sliding rail, a leg support, a second sliding block, a first connecting rod, a handle, a second mounting groove, a moving device and a supporting device; universal wheels are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower surface of the base; the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods; the sliding rod is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding mode, the inner side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a first mounting rod, and the number of the first mounting rods is two; the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders, and the output ends of the first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first mounting rods; the upper end of the first mounting rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of first supporting rods; the upper end of the first support rod is fixedly connected with a bed body; the inner side of the left end of the bed body is provided with a first mounting groove; the bottom end of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail; a leg support is arranged above the first sliding rail, a plurality of second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the leg support, and the second sliding blocks are connected to the first sliding rail in a sliding mode; two connecting rods are arranged; a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left end face of the bed body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting rod; a second mounting groove is formed in the right side of the bed body; a moving device is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the mounting groove II; and the mobile device is fixedly connected with a supporting device.

Preferably, the leg support is detachable.

Preferably, the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid grains.

Preferably, the specific structure of the mobile device is as follows: the sliding rail device comprises a sliding rail I, a sliding block III and a hydraulic cylinder II; the first sliding rail is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second mounting groove; the upper ends of the end walls at two sides of the second mounting groove are fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting device; and the two sides of the first sliding rail are connected with a third sliding block in a sliding manner, and the third sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting device.

Preferably, the second hydraulic cylinder is a servo hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the specific structure of the lifting device is as follows: the cervical vertebra protection device comprises a fixing box, a through hole, a mounting plate, a second supporting rod, a protecting seat, a fan, a limiting block, a gasket, a motor, a screw rod, a nut block, a second mounting rod, a fixing block, a mounting seat, a second connecting rod, a spring and a cervical vertebra pad; the fixed box is fixedly connected to the third sliding block; through holes are formed in the end walls of the two sides of the fixed box; the inner sides of the upper ends of the two sides of the fixed box are fixedly connected with mounting plates, and the bottom ends of the mounting plates are fixedly connected with a second supporting rod which is connected to the end wall of the inner side of the fixed box; the inner side of the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a protective seat; fans are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end in the fixed box cavity, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end in the fixed box cavity, and a gasket is connected to the top end of the limiting block; two sides of the bottom end in the cavity of the fixed box are fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is connected with a nut block through threads, the inner side of the nut block is fixedly connected with a second mounting rod, and the upper end of the second mounting rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods; fixed block fixed connection is on the dead lever, fixed block upper end fixedly connected with mount pad, mount pad upper end fixedly connected with several connecting rod two, the cladding is connected with the spring on the surface of connecting rod two, cervical vertebra pad fixed connection is on connecting rod two.

Preferably, the motor is a servo motor.

Preferably, the spring is a disc spring.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the device has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenience in installation and complete functions, and the height of the device can be adjusted through the mutual matching of the arranged sliding rod, the sliding block I, the installation rod I and the hydraulic cylinder I, so that the rescue and the transportation at different heights are facilitated.

(2) According to the invention, the legs of the patient needing rescue can be more comfortable through the arranged slide rail I, the leg support and the slide block II.

(3) The cervical vertebra adjusting device can adjust the cervical vertebra of a patient in multiple angles and multiple heights to achieve a better treatment effect through the motor, the screw rod, the nut block, the second mounting rod, the fixing block, the mounting seat, the second connecting rod, the spring and the cervical vertebra pad.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second partial enlarged view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile device according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a first enlarged view of a portion of the lifting device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a second partial enlarged view of the lifting device of the present invention.

1-a base; 2-universal wheels; 3-a slide bar; 4, a first sliding block; 5, mounting a first rod; 6, a first hydraulic cylinder; 7-supporting the first rod; 8-bed body; 9-a first mounting groove; 10, a first slide rail; 11-leg rest; 12-a second sliding block; 13-connecting rod one; 14-a grip; 15-mounting groove two; 16-a mobile device; 17-a first slide rail; 18-sliding block three; 19-a second hydraulic cylinder; 20-a lifting device; 21-a stationary box; 22-a through hole; 23-mounting a plate; 24-a second support rod; 25-protecting seat; 26-a fan; 27-a limiting block; 28-a gasket; 29-a motor; 30-screw rod; 31-nut block; 32-mounting a second rod; 33-a fixation rod; 34-fixing block; 35-a mounting seat; 36-connecting rod two; 37-a spring; 38-cervical disc.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: an adjustable cervical vertebra body position placing device for spinal surgery comprises a base 1, universal wheels 2, a sliding rod 3, a sliding block I4, a mounting rod I5, a hydraulic cylinder I6, a supporting rod I7, a bed body 8, a mounting groove I9, a sliding rail I10, a leg support 11, a sliding block II 12, a connecting rod I13, a handle 14, a mounting groove II 15, a moving device 16 and a supporting device 20; universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower surface of the base 1; the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods 3; the sliding rod 3 is connected with a first sliding block 4 in a sliding mode, the inner side of the first sliding block 4 is fixedly connected with a first mounting rod 5, and the number of the first mounting rods 5 is two; the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders I6, and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders I6 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the mounting rods I5; thereby the device can carry out stable lifting operation; the upper end of the mounting rod I5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods I7; the upper end of the first support rod 7 is fixedly connected with a bed body 8; a first mounting groove 9 is formed in the inner side of the left end of the bed body 8; the bottom end of the mounting groove I9 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail I10; a leg support 11 is arranged above the sliding rail I10, a plurality of sliding blocks II 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the leg support 11, and the sliding blocks II 12 are both connected to the sliding rail I10 in a sliding mode; two connecting rods I13 are provided; a first connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the bed body 8, and a handle 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting rod 13; thereby enabling the patient to have more leg space and comfort during treatment; a second mounting groove 15 is formed in the right side of the bed body 8; a moving device 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the second mounting groove 15; a lifting device 20 is fixedly connected to the moving device 16.

Wherein, the leg support 11 is detachable; the outer surface of the handle 14 is provided with anti-skid grains.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the mobile device 16 has a specific structure: the device comprises a first sliding rail 17, a third sliding block 18 and a second hydraulic cylinder 19; the first slide rail 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second mounting groove 15; the upper ends of the end walls at two sides of the second mounting groove 15 are fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 19, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting device 20; two sides of the first sliding rail 17 are slidably connected with a third sliding block 18, and the third sliding block 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting device 20, so that the device can be adjusted at more angles.

The second hydraulic cylinder 19 is a servo hydraulic cylinder.

Example 3

The second hydraulic cylinder 19 is a servo hydraulic cylinder.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the specific structure of the lifting device 20 is as follows: the cervical vertebra protection device comprises a fixed box 21, a through hole 22, a mounting plate 23, a second support rod 24, a protective seat 25, a fan 26, a limiting block 27, a gasket 28, a motor 29, a screw rod 30, a nut block 31, a second mounting rod 32, a fixed rod 33, a fixed block 34, a mounting seat 35, a second connecting rod 36, a spring 37 and a cervical vertebra pad 38; the fixed box 21 is fixedly connected to the third sliding block 18; through holes 22 are formed in end walls on two sides of the fixed box 21; the inner sides of the upper ends of the two sides of the fixed box 21 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 23, and the bottom end of each mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected with a second support rod 24 connected to the end wall of the inner side of the fixed box 21; the inner side of the upper end of the mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected with a protective seat 25; fans 26 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end inside the cavity of the fixed box 21, so that the temperature of the motor is effectively relieved, and the overheating phenomenon is prevented; a limiting block 27 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end in the cavity of the fixed box 21, and a gasket 28 is connected to the top end of the limiting block 27; thereby effectively limiting the motion range of the second mounting rod 32 to prevent collision; two sides of the bottom end in the cavity of the fixed box 21 are fixedly connected with motors 29, an output shaft of each motor 29 is fixedly connected with a screw 30, each screw 30 is connected with a nut block 31 through threads, the inner side of each nut block 31 is fixedly connected with a second mounting rod 32, and the upper ends of the second mounting rods 32 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods 33; fixed block 34 fixed connection is on dead lever 33, 34 upper end fixedly connected with mount pad 35 of fixed block, two 36 of mount pad 35 upper end fixedly connected with several connecting rods, the cladding is connected with spring 37 on two 36's of connecting rod the surface, cervical vertebra pad 38 fixed connection is on two 36 connecting rods to it is more comfortable to make patient's cervical vertebra.

Wherein the motor 29 is a servo motor; the spring 37 is a disc spring.

The using state of the invention is as follows: the invention has reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation and complete functions, when in use, when patients with different heights need to be rescued, the whole height of the bed body 8 can be adjusted by starting the first hydraulic cylinder 6, the leg support 11 is pulled out by the grip 14, so that the legs are more comfortable, when the cervical vertebra needs to be placed, the front-back distance is adjusted by starting the second hydraulic cylinder 19, then the motor 29 is started to drive the screw rod 30 to rotate, so that the nut block 31, the second installation rod 32, the fixed rod 33 and the fixed block 34 move up and down, and the cervical vertebra pad 38 can reach different heights and is suitable for rescuing more people.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrated bed of intensive care therapy which characterized in that: the multifunctional bed comprises a base (1), universal wheels (2), a sliding rod (3), a first sliding block (4), a first mounting rod (5), a first hydraulic cylinder (6), a first supporting rod (7), a bed body (8), a first mounting groove (9), a first sliding rail (10), a leg support (11), a second sliding block (12), a first connecting rod (13), a handle (14), a second mounting groove (15), a moving device (16) and a lifting device (20);

universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower surface of the base (1);

the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods (3);

the slide rod (3) is connected with a first slide block (4) in a sliding way, the inner side of the first slide block (4) is fixedly connected with a first installation rod (5),

the number of the first mounting rods (5) is two;

the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders I (6), and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders I (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the mounting rods I (5);

the upper end of the mounting rod I (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods I (7);

the upper end of the first support rod (7) is fixedly connected with a bed body (8);

a first mounting groove (9) is formed in the inner side of the left end of the bed body (8);

the bottom end of the mounting groove I (9) is fixedly connected with a slide rail I (10);

a leg support (11) is arranged above the first sliding rail (10), a plurality of second sliding blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the leg support (11), and the second sliding blocks (12) are all connected to the first sliding rail (10) in a sliding mode;

two connecting rods (13) are arranged;

a first connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the bed body (8), and a handle (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting rod (13);

a second mounting groove (15) is formed in the right side of the bed body (8);

a moving device (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the second mounting groove (15);

and a supporting device (20) is fixedly connected to the moving device (16).

2. The adjustable cervical vertebra posture placing device for spinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the leg support (11) is detachable.

3. The adjustable cervical vertebra posture placing device for spinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the handle (14) is provided with anti-skid grains.

4. The adjustable cervical vertebra posture placing device for spinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the mobile device (16) has the following specific structure: comprises a first slide rail (17), a third slide block (18) and a second hydraulic cylinder (19);

the first sliding rail (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second mounting groove (15);

the upper ends of the end walls on the two sides of the second mounting groove (15) are fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (19), and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting device (20);

and two sides of the first sliding rail (17) are slidably connected with a third sliding block (18), and the third sliding block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting device (20).

5. The adjustable cervical vertebra posture placing device for spinal surgery as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the second hydraulic cylinder (19) is a servo hydraulic cylinder.

6. The adjustable cervical vertebra posture placing device for spinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the specific structure of the supporting device (20) is as follows: the cervical vertebra protection device comprises a fixing box (21), a through hole (22), a mounting plate (23), a second support rod (24), a protective seat (25), a fan (26), a limiting block (27), a gasket (28), a motor (29), a screw rod (30), a nut block (31), a second mounting rod (32), a fixing rod (33), a fixing block (34), a mounting seat (35), a second connecting rod (36), a spring (37) and a cervical vertebra pad (38);

the fixed box (21) is fixedly connected to the third sliding block (18);

through holes (22) are formed in the end walls of the two sides of the fixed box (21);

the inner sides of the upper ends of the two sides of the fixed box (21) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (23), and the bottom end of each mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected with a second support rod (24) which is connected to the end wall of the inner side of the fixed box (21);

the inner side of the upper end of the mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected with a protective seat (25);

fans (26) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end inside a cavity of the fixed box (21), a limiting block (27) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end inside the cavity of the fixed box (21), and a gasket (28) is connected to the top end of the limiting block (27);

two sides of the bottom end in the cavity of the fixed box (21) are fixedly connected with motors (29), an output shaft of each motor (29) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (30), each screw rod (30) is connected with a nut block (31) through a thread, the inner side of each nut block (31) is fixedly connected with a second mounting rod (32), and the upper ends of the second mounting rods (32) are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods (33);

fixed block (34) fixed connection is on dead lever (33), fixed block (34) upper end fixedly connected with mount pad (35), mount pad (35) upper end fixedly connected with several connecting rod two (36), the cladding is connected with spring (37) on the surface of connecting rod two (36), cervical vertebra pad (38) fixed connection is on connecting rod two (36).

7. The adjustable cervical vertebra posture placing device for spinal surgery as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the motor (29) is a servo motor.

8. The adjustable cervical vertebra posture placing device for spinal surgery as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the spring (37) is a disc spring.