CN114126030A - Method and system for determining frequency domain position of synchronous signal block - Google Patents
Method and system for determining frequency domain position of synchronous signal block Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a system for determining the frequency domain position of a synchronous signal block. The invention realizes the purpose of matching the synchronous grids in the frequency band based on the number of the synchronous grids in the frequency band under the condition that the number of the synchronous grids in the frequency band is more than 256The value range is directly expanded, namely, the frequency domain position offset of the synchronous grids where the CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are positioned can be realized in the frequency bandCan determine the frequency domain position of the corresponding CD-SSB based on the searched NCD-SSB, thereby shortening the time for acquiring the CD-SSB by the terminal equipment and shortening the access time of the terminal equipmentThe time delay of the cell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method and a system for determining the frequency domain position of a synchronous signal block, belonging to the technical field of communication.
Background
In an initial access procedure of a fifth generation mobile communication system, in each band (band), a terminal device searches for a scanning Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) on a predefined Synchronization grid (Synchronization filter) to access a cell, and acquires cell information of a target cell. The Synchronization grid may be used to indicate frequency domain locations, and the frequency domain locations of the SSBs are associated with GSCN (Global Synchronization Channel Number), which is shown in table 5.4.3.1-1 in 3GPP TS 38.104(V17.3.0), as shown in table 1:
table 1: GSCN parameters for global frequency grid
As shown in table 1, each synchronization trellis corresponds to a global synchronization channel number, and the specific correspondence is shown in the second column and the third column of table 1, wherein the granularity of the global synchronization channel numbers in different frequency ranges is different.
As for the synchronization signal Block, it can be divided into two categories, i.e., a Cell-defined-synchronization signal Block (CD-SSB, Cell Define SSB) and a non-Cell-defined-synchronization signal Block (NCD-SSB, None Cell Define SSB), the Cell-defined-synchronization signal Block is mainly used for initial access of a Cell and contains System Information Block 1(SIB1, System Information Block 1) Information of the access Cell, and the non-Cell-defined-synchronization signal Block is mainly used for initial access of a non-Cell, such as measurement. When an operator deploys a synchronization signal block, a non-cell-defined-synchronization signal block and a cell-defined-synchronization signal block are typically deployed together on a synchronization grid. Therefore, when the terminal searches the cell definition-synchronization signal block on the synchronization grid, the synchronization signal block searched with a certain probability is a non-cell definition-synchronization signal block. However, since the non-cell-defined-synchronization signal block does not contain the system information block 1 information of the access target cell, the terminal needs to find the target cell-defined-synchronization signal block through the non-cell-defined-synchronization signal block.
The synchronization signal Block includes a Master Information Block (MIB), which is transmitted through a physical broadcast channel, and a PBCH payload physical broadcast channel payload. The physical broadcast channel load is formed in a physical layer, occupies 8 bits and is used for representing information such as a system frame number, a field indication, a candidate synchronization signal block index and the like. The parameter "ssb-Subcarriroffset" of the Master information Block indicates the synchronization Signal Block with the control resource set #0(CORESET #0, C)Resource Element level (RE-level) offset between control-Resource Set #0), within NR (New Radio, New air interface) Frequency Range 2(FR2, Frequency Range 2), when the terminal device demodulates that the value is 12 or 13, it indicates that the synchronization signal block is a non-cell-defined synchronization signal block, i.e. it cannot be used for initial access of the cell. At this time, the terminal needs to determine the offset of the global synchronization channel number between the cell-defined-sync signal block and the non-cell-defined-sync signal block according to the controlled resource set zero and the searchSpaceZero in the parameter "pdcch-configured sib 1" in the master information blockThus, the target cell definition-synchronization signal block is found through the non-cell definition-synchronization signal block, wherein the specific mapping relationship is shown in table 2:
The value of (2) is between-256 and 256, because the Frequency band of the current fifth generation mobile communication system is in the Frequency Range of 2(FR2, Frequency Range 2) -24.25 GHz-52.6 GHz, and in the Frequency Range, the number of synchronization grids in all Frequency bands does not exceed 256.
However, in the frequency band with the lowest frequency greater than 52.6GHz, the absolute value is higher than 256 in the prior artCannot be indicated. This may increase the number of non-cell-defined synchronization signal blocks that can be searched by the terminal device, since no suitable cell-defined synchronization signal block can be foundPlus the delay of its access cell.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a method and a system for determining the frequency domain position of a synchronization signal block, aiming at shortening the time for acquiring a corresponding CD-SSB by a terminal device based on a searched NCD-SSB and shortening the time delay for accessing the terminal device into a cell. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a method of frequency domain location determination of a synchronization signal block, comprising:
when a non-cell-defined synchronization signal block NCD-SSB is searched in a frequency band, determining the corresponding frequency domain position offsetWherein, theCharacterizing a frequency domain position offset of a cell-defined synchronization signal block CD-SSB from a synchronization grid on which said NCD-SSB is located,fall into [1, 256 × M ]]M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band falls into (256 × (M-1), 256 × M];
According to the frequency domain position GSCN of the synchronous grid where the NCD-SSB is locatedNCD-SSBAnd saidDetermining the frequency domain position GSCN of the synchronous grid where the CD-SSB is locatedCD-SSB。
Preferably, two adjacent GSCNs obtained by determinationCD-SSBThe interval between them is M-1.
Preferably, the first and second liquid crystal films are made of a polymer,determined according to the following formula:
wherein, the value of S falls into [1, M ], and the configuration parameter pdcch-configSIB1 of the physical downlink control channel-system information block 1 in the NCD-SSB comprises a control resource set of zero control resource eSetzero and a search space of zero search Spacezero.
Preferably, based on the indication parameter KSSBThe value of (2) determines that the searched SSB is NCD-SSB:
when K isSSB=P1When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [1, 256 × M%];
When K isSSB=P2When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [ -256 xM-1 [];
And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the lowest frequency of the frequency band is not less than 52.6 GHz.
A cell broadcast method, comprising:
broadcasting a synchronization signal block SSB within a frequency band;
when the SSB defines NCD-SSB for non-cell, the corresponding frequency domain position offsetFall into [1, 256 × M ]]Wherein, theRepresenting the frequency domain position offset of a synchronization grid where a cell definition synchronization signal block CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are located, wherein M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band falls into (256 x (M-1), 256 x M]。
Preferably, the in-band broadcast synchronization signal block SSB includes:
broadcasting the CD-SSB at intervals of M-1 synchronization grids in a frequency band.
Preferably, the first and second liquid crystal films are made of a polymer,the corresponding relation between the configuration parameter pdcch-configSIB1 of the physical downlink control channel-system information block 1 in the NCD-SSB satisfies the following conditions:
wherein, the pdcch-configSIB1 includes a control resource set zero search space zero, and a value of S in the search space zero falls into [1, M ].
Preferably, at the indication parameter KSSBThe value of (A) represents that under the condition that the SSB is NCD-SSB:
when K isSSB=P1When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [1, 256 × M%];
When K isSSB=P2When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [ -256 xM-1 [];
And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the lowest frequency of the frequency band is not less than 52.6 GHz.
A frequency domain position determination system for a synchronization signal block, comprising:
a first determining module, configured to determine a corresponding frequency domain position offset when a non-cell-defined synchronization signal block NCD-SSB is searched in a frequency bandWherein, theCharacterizing a frequency domain position offset of a cell-defined synchronization signal block CD-SSB from a synchronization grid on which the NCD-SSB is located,Fall into [1, 256 × M ]]M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band falls into (256 × (M-1), 256 × M];
A second determining module, configured to determine, according to the frequency domain position GSCN of the synchronization grid where the NCD-SSB is locatedNCD-SSBAnd saidDetermining the frequency domain position GSCN of the synchronous grid where the CD-SSB is locatedCD-SSB。
Preferably, the second determining module determines two adjacent GSCNsCD-SSBThe interval between them is M-1.
Wherein, the value of S falls into [1, M ], and the configuration parameter pdcch-configSIB1 of the physical downlink control channel-system information block 1 in the NCD-SSB comprises a control resource set of zero control resource eSetzero and a search space of zero search Spacezero.
Preferably, the first determining module is used for determining the first parameter according to the indication parameter KSSBThe value of (2) determines that the searched SSB is NCD-SSB:
when K isSSB=P1When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [1, 256 × M%];
When K isSSB=P2When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,value ofIn the range of [ -256 xM, -1];
And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the lowest frequency of the frequency band is not less than 52.6 GHz.
A cell broadcast system comprising:
the broadcasting module is used for broadcasting the synchronous signal block SSB in the frequency band;
when the SSB defines NCD-SSB for non-cell, the corresponding frequency domain position offsetFall into [1, 256 × M ]]Wherein, theRepresenting the frequency domain position offset of a synchronization grid where a cell definition synchronization signal block CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are located, wherein M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band falls into (256 x (M-1), 256 x M]。
Preferably, the broadcasting module is specifically configured to broadcast the CD-SSBs at intervals of M-1 synchronization grids within a frequency band.
Preferably, the first and second liquid crystal films are made of a polymer,the corresponding relation between the configuration parameter pdcch-configSIB1 of the physical downlink control channel-system information block 1 in the NCD-SSB satisfies the following conditions:
wherein, the pdcch-configSIB1 includes a control resource set zero search space zero, and a value of S in the search space zero falls into [1, M ].
Preferably, at the indication parameter KSSBThe value of (A) represents that under the condition that the SSB is NCD-SSB:
when K isSSB=P1When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [1, 256 × M%];
When K isSSB=P2When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [ -256 xM-1 [];
And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the lowest frequency of the frequency band is not less than 52.6 GHz.
An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing any of the above-mentioned methods for frequency domain location determination of a synchronization signal block or any of the above-mentioned methods for cell broadcast when executing the computer program.
A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements any of the above-described methods of frequency domain location determination of a synchronization signal block, or any of the above-described methods of cell broadcasting.
Compared with the prior art, the method and the system for determining the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal block provided by the embodiment of the invention have the following beneficial effects: the invention realizes the purpose of matching the synchronous grids in the frequency band based on the number of the synchronous grids in the frequency band under the condition that the number of the synchronous grids in the frequency band is more than 256The value range is directly expanded, namely, the frequency domain position offset of the synchronous grids where the CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are positioned can be realized in the frequency bandThe indication of (2) can determine the frequency domain position of the corresponding CD-SSB based on the searched NCD-SSB, thereby shortening the time for acquiring the CD-SSB by the terminal equipment and shortening the time delay for accessing the cell by the terminal equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining a frequency domain position of a synchronization signal block according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a frequency domain location determination system for a synchronization signal block according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to embodiment 5 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Example 1:
the present embodiment provides a method for determining a frequency domain position of a synchronization signal block, and the method for determining a frequency domain position of the present embodiment may be applied to a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and a wearable device, and fig. 1 shows a flowchart of the method for determining a frequency domain position of the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 1, the frequency domain position determining method of the present embodiment includes:
s101, when a non-cell-defined synchronization signal block NCD-SSB is searched in a frequency band, determining corresponding frequency domain position offset
S102, according to the frequency domain position GSCN of the synchronous grid where the NCD-SSB is locatedNCD-SSBAnddetermining frequency domain position GSCN of synchronous grid where CD-SSB is locatedCD-SSB。
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that,the frequency domain position offset characterizing the synchronization grid on which the cell-defining synchronization signal block CD-SSB and the non-cell-defining synchronization signal block NCD-SSB are located,fall into [1, 256 × M ]]M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band falls into (256 in the design)(M-1),256×M]。
In the embodiment, under the condition that the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is adjustedThe value range is directly expanded, namely, the frequency domain position offset of the synchronous grids where the CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are positioned can be realized in the frequency bandIs indicated.
In addition, in the present embodiment,under the condition that the number of the synchronous grids in the frequency band is more than 256, the searched synchronous grid where the NCD-SSB is located indicates the synchronous grid where the corresponding CD-SSB is located, so that the time for the terminal equipment to acquire the CD-SSB can be shortened, and the time delay for the terminal equipment to access the cell can be shortened.
Further, in this embodiment, the indication parameter K for characterizing the subcarrier offset between the subcarrier zero of the CRB (Common Resource Block) and the subcarrier zero of the SSB may be set according toSSBTo determine whether the searched SSB is NCD-SSB, and can be determined according to the indication parameter K if the searched SSB is NCD-SSBSSBTo further determine the actual direction of the frequency domain positional offset. For example, when KSSB=P1When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [1, 256 × M%](ii) a When K isSSB=P2When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [ -256 xM-1 []. Thus, in addition to the present embodiment, only K may be configuredSSBIndicates the pdcch-configSIB1 (the configuration parameter of the physical broadcast control channel-system information block 1) andtwo sets of mapping relationships between.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the interval between two adjacent CD-SSBs may be configured to be M-1, so that there are two adjacent GSCNsCD-SSBWith a spacing of M-1, and further having two adjacentThe interval between them is M-1. On the basis of this, the method is suitable for the production,can be determined according to the following formula:
wherein, the value of S falls into [1, M ], the control resource set zero control resource eSetron zero and the search space zero search SpaceZero are included in the pdcch-configuration SIB1, and occupy 4 bits respectively.
Thus, in the case that the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the embodiment can adapt to the change of the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band under the condition that the configuration of the pdcch-configSIB1 and the like corresponding to the SSB is not changed, thereby implementing the methodChange of value range, and only need to configure KSSBCan indicate pdcch-configSIB1 andbased on the searched K corresponding to the NCD-SSBSSBWith pdcch-configSIB1To determine GSCNCD-SSBThereby realizing cell access.
The frequency domain position determining method of the embodiment is suitable for the case that the number of synchronization grids in a frequency band is greater than 256. At this time, the lowest frequency of the frequency band may not be less than 52.6GHz, for example, the frequency domain position determination method of this embodiment may be applied to the frequency band of 52.6GHz-71GHz, and according to the conference conclusion of RAN 1105 e, the number of synchronization grids may not exceed 665 in the frequency range of 52.6GHz-71 GHz.
For example, for a frequency range of 52.6GHz-71GHz, when the number of synchronization grids does not exceed 512, then M is 2, and thusFall into [1, 512 ]]Realize thatIs taken from the value of [1, 256%]To [1, 512 ]]Can support the condition that the number of synchronous grids in the frequency band is maximum 512, and K isSSBpdcch-configSIB1 andthe relationship between them can be shown in table 3:
When S is 1, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to 1111, the searchSpaceZero is configured to 1111, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
When S is 2, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlled resource SetZero is configured as 1111 and searchSpacezero is configured as 1111 when KSSBWhen configured as P1, there are
For another example, for a frequency range of 52.6GHz-71GHz, when the number of synchronization grids does not exceed 665, M is 3, and thusFall within the values of [1, 768]Realize thatIs taken from the value of [1, 256%]To [1, 768]Can support the condition that the number of synchronous grids in the frequency band is 768 at most, and KSSBpdcch-configSIB1 andthe relationship between them can be shown in table 4:
When S is 1, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
When S is 2, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
When S is 3, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
In the embodiment, under the condition that the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is adjustedThe value range is directly expanded, namely, the frequency domain position offset of the synchronous grids where the CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are positioned can be realized in the frequency bandThe indication of (2) can determine the frequency domain position of the corresponding CD-SSB based on the searched NCD-SSB, thereby shortening the time for acquiring the CD-SSB by the terminal equipment and shortening the time delay for accessing the cell by the terminal equipment.
Example 2:
the present embodiment provides a cell broadcast method, which may be applied to a network device such as a base station, and may specifically include a step of broadcasting a synchronization signal block SSB in a frequency band.
In this embodiment, when the SSB defines the NCD-SSB for the non-cell, the corresponding frequency domain location offsetFall into [1, 256 × M ]]Wherein, in the step (A),representing the frequency domain position offset of the synchronous grids where the cell definition synchronous signal blocks CD-SSB and NCD-SSB are located, wherein M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of the synchronous grids in the frequency band falls into (256 in the design)(M-1),256×M]。
In the embodiment, under the condition that the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is adjustedThe value range is directly expanded, namely, the frequency domain position offset of the synchronous grids where the CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are positioned can be realized in the frequency bandIs indicated.
In addition, the following methods are provided,the embodiment can realize the indication from the searched synchronous grid where the NCD-SSB is located to the synchronous grid where the corresponding CD-SSB is located under the condition that the number of the synchronous grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, thereby shortening the time for acquiring the CD-SSB by the terminal equipment and shortening the time delay for accessing the terminal equipment into the cell.
Further, in this embodiment, the indication parameter K for characterizing the subcarrier offset between the subcarrier zero of the CRB (Common Resource Block) and the subcarrier zero of the SSB may be set according toSSBTo indicate whether the broadcasted SSB is an NCD-SSB or not, and may be based on an indication parameter K in case the broadcasted SSB is an NCD-SSBSSBTo further determine the actual direction of the frequency domain positional offset. For example, when KSSB=P1When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [1, 256 × M%](ii) a When K isSSB=P2When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [ -256 xM-1 []. Thus, in addition to the present embodiment, only K may be configuredSSBIndicates the pdcch-configSIB1 (the configuration parameter of the physical broadcast control channel-system information block 1) andtwo sets of mapping relationships between.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the CD-SSBs may be broadcast at intervals of M-1 synchronization grids within a frequency band, that is, two adjacent GSCNs are configuredCD-SSBWith a spacing of M-1 between them, so that there are two adjacentThe interval between them is M-1. On the basis of this, the method is suitable for the production,can be determined according to the following formula:
wherein, the value of S falls into [1, M ], the control resource set zero control resource eSetron zero and the search space zero search SpaceZero are included in the pdcch-configuration SIB1, and occupy 4 bits respectively.
Thus, in the case that the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the embodiment can adapt to the change of the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band under the condition that the configuration of the pdcch-configSIB1 and the like corresponding to the SSB is not changed, thereby implementing the methodChange of value range, and only need to configure KSSBCan indicate pdcch-configSIB1 andbased on the searched K corresponding to the NCD-SSBSSBWith pdcch-configSIB1To determine GSCNCD-SSBThereby realizing cell access.
The cell broadcasting method of the embodiment is suitable for the case that the number of synchronization grids in a frequency band is greater than 256. At this time, the lowest frequency of the frequency band may not be less than 52.6GHz, for example, the cell broadcast method of this embodiment may be applied to the frequency band of 52.6GHz-71GHz, and according to the conference conclusion of RAN 1105 e, the number of synchronization grids may not exceed 665 in the frequency range of 52.6GHz-71 GHz.
For example, for a frequency range of 52.6GHz-71GHz, when the number of synchronization grids does not exceed 512, then M is 2, and thusFall into [1, 512 ]]Realize thatIs taken from the value of [1, 256%]To [1, 512 ]]Can support the condition that the number of synchronous grids in the frequency band is maximum 512, and K isSSBpdcch-configSIB1 andthe relationship between them is also shown in table 3:
When S is 1, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to 1111, the searchSpaceZero is configured to 1111, and when K is equal to KSSBWhen configured as P1, there are
When S is 2, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to 1111SearchSpacezero is configured to 1111 when K isSSBIs configured as P1When there is
For another example, for a frequency range of 52.6GHz-71GHz, when the number of synchronization grids does not exceed 665, M is 3, and thusFall within the values of [1, 768]Realize thatIs taken from the value of [1, 256%]To [1, 768]So that the maximum number of synchronization grids in the band can be supported up to 768, and KSSBpdcch-configSIB1 andthe relationship between them is also shown in table 4:
When S is 1, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
When S is 2, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
When S is 3, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
In the embodiment, under the condition that the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is adjustedThe value range is directly expanded, namely, the frequency domain position offset of the synchronous grids where the CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are positioned can be realized in the frequency bandThe indication of (2) can enable the terminal device to determine the frequency domain position of the corresponding CD-SSB based on the searched NCD-SSB, thereby shortening the time for the terminal device to acquire the CD-SSB and shortening the time delay for the terminal device to access the cell.
Example 3:
the present embodiment provides a frequency domain position determining system for a synchronization signal block, and the frequency domain position determining system of the present embodiment may be applied to a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and a wearable device, and fig. 2 shows a module schematic diagram of the frequency domain position determining system of the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 2, the frequency domain position determination system of the present embodiment includes:
a first determining module 301, configured to determine a corresponding frequency domain position offset when a non-cell-defined synchronization signal block NCD-SSB is searched in a frequency band
A second determining module 302, configured to determine the frequency domain position GSCN of the synchronization grid where the NCD-SSB is locatedNCD-SSBAnddetermining frequency domain position GSCN of synchronous grid where CD-SSB is locatedCD-SSB。
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that,the frequency domain position offset characterizing the synchronization grid on which the cell-defining synchronization signal block CD-SSB and the non-cell-defining synchronization signal block NCD-SSB are located,fall into [1, 256 × M ]]M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band falls into (256 × (M-1), 256 × M]。
In the embodiment, under the condition that the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is adjustedThe value range is directly expanded, namely, the frequency domain position offset of the synchronous grids where the CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are positioned can be realized in the frequency bandIs indicated.
In addition, in the present embodiment,under the condition that the number of the synchronous grids in the frequency band is more than 256, the searched synchronous grid where the NCD-SSB is located indicates the synchronous grid where the corresponding CD-SSB is located, so that the time for the terminal equipment to acquire the CD-SSB can be shortened, and the time delay for the terminal equipment to access the cell can be shortened.
Further, in this embodiment, the first determining module 301 may determine the indication parameter K according to a subcarrier offset between zero of a subcarrier of a CRB (Common Resource Block) and zero of a subcarrier of an SSBSSBTo determine whether the searched SSB is NCD-SSBAnd can be based on the indication parameter K in the case that the searched SSB is NCD-SSBSSBTo further determine the actual direction of the frequency domain positional offset. For example, when KSSB=P1When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [1, 256 × M%](ii) a When K isSSB=P2When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [ -256 xM-1 []. Thus, in addition to the present embodiment, only KS can be configuredSBIndicates the pdcch-configSIB1 (the configuration parameter of the physical broadcast control channel-system information block 1) andtwo sets of mapping relationships between.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the interval between two adjacent CD-SSBs may be configured to be M-1, so that there are two adjacent GSCNs determined by the second determining module 302CD-SSBWith a spacing of M-1, and further having two adjacentThe interval between them is M-1. Based on this, the first determination module 301 may determine according to the following formula
Wherein, the value of S falls into [1, M ], the control resource set zero control resource eSetron zero and the search space zero search SpaceZero are included in the pdcch-configuration SIB1, and occupy 4 bits respectively.
Thus, in the case that the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the embodiment can use the pdcch-Under the condition that the configuration of configSIB1 and the like is not changed, the method adapts to the change of the number of synchronous grids in the frequency band and realizes the purposeChange of value range, and only need to configure KSSBCan indicate pdcch-configSIB1 andbased on the searched K corresponding to the NCD-SSBSSBWith pdcch-configSIB1To determine GSCNCD-SSBThereby realizing cell access.
The frequency domain position determining system of the embodiment is suitable for the case that the number of synchronization grids in a frequency band is greater than 256. At this time, the lowest frequency of the frequency band may not be less than 52.6GHz, for example, the frequency domain position determination system of this embodiment may be applied to the frequency band of 52.6GHz-71GHz, and according to the conference conclusion of RAN 1105 e, the number of synchronization grids may not exceed 665 within the frequency range of 52.6GHz-71 GHz.
For example, for a frequency range of 52.6GHz-71GHz, when the number of synchronization grids does not exceed 512, then M is 2, and thusFall into [1, 512 ]]Realize thatIs taken from the value of [1, 256%]To [1, 512 ]]Can support the condition that the number of synchronous grids in the frequency band is maximum 512, and K isSSBpdcch-configSIB1 andthe relationship between them is also shown in table 3:
When S is 1, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to 1111, the searchSpaceZero is configured to 1111, and when K is equal to KSSBWhen configured as P1, there are
When S is 2, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to 1111, the searchSpaceZero is configured to 1111, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
For another example, for a frequency range of 52.6GHz-71GHz, when the number of synchronization grids does not exceed 665, M is 3, and thusFall within the values of [1, 768]Realize thatIs taken from the value of [1, 256%]To [1, 768]Can support the condition that the number of synchronous grids in the frequency band is 768 at most, and KSSBpdcch-configSIB1 andthe relationship between them is also shown in table 4:
When S is 1, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
When S is 2, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
When S is 3, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
In the embodiment, under the condition that the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is adjustedThe value range is directly expanded, namely, the frequency domain position offset of the synchronous grids where the CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are positioned can be realized in the frequency bandThe indication of (2) can determine the frequency domain position of the corresponding CD-SSB based on the searched NCD-SSB, thereby shortening the time for acquiring the CD-SSB by the terminal equipment and shortening the time delay for accessing the cell by the terminal equipment.
Example 4:
the present embodiment provides a cell broadcast system, which may be applied to a network device such as a base station, and may specifically include a broadcast module for broadcasting a synchronization signal block SSB in a frequency band.
In this embodiment, when the SSB defines the NCD-SSB for the non-cell, the corresponding frequency domain location offsetFall into [1, 256 × M ]]Wherein, in the step (A),representing the frequency domain position offset of the synchronization grids where the cell definition synchronization signal blocks CD-SSB and NCD-SSB are located, wherein M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band falls into (256 x (M-1), 256 x M]。
In the embodiment, under the condition that the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is adjustedThe value range is directly expanded, namely, the frequency domain position offset of the synchronous grids where the CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are positioned can be realized in the frequency bandIs indicated.
In addition, the following methods are provided,the embodiment can realize the indication from the searched synchronous grid where the NCD-SSB is located to the synchronous grid where the corresponding CD-SSB is located under the condition that the number of the synchronous grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, thereby shortening the time for acquiring the CD-SSB by the terminal equipment and shortening the time delay for accessing the terminal equipment into the cell.
Further, in this embodiment, the indication parameter K for characterizing the subcarrier offset between the subcarrier zero of the CRB (Common Resource Block) and the subcarrier zero of the SSB may be set according toSSBTo indicate whether the broadcasted SSB is an NCD-SSB or not, and may be based on an indication parameter K in case the broadcasted SSB is an NCD-SSBSSBTo further determine the actual direction of the frequency domain positional offset. For example, when KSSB=P1When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [1, 256 × M%](ii) a When K isSSB=P2When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [ -256 xM-1 []. Thus, in addition to the present embodiment, only K may be configuredSSBIndicates the pdcch-configSIB1 (the configuration parameter of the physical broadcast control channel-system information block 1) andtwo sets of mapping relationships between.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the broadcasting module may broadcast the CD-SSBs at intervals of M-1 synchronization grids within the frequency band, that is, configure two adjacent GSCNsCD-SSBWith a spacing of M-1 between them, so that there are two adjacentThe interval between them is M-1. On the basis of this, the method is suitable for the production,can be determined according to the following formula:
wherein, the value of S falls into [1, M ], the control resource set zero control resource eSetron zero and the search space zero search SpaceZero are included in the pdcch-configuration SIB1, and occupy 4 bits respectively.
Thus, in the case where the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the present embodiment mayUnder the condition that the configuration of the pdcch-configSIB1 and the like corresponding to the SSB is not changed, the change of the number of synchronous grids in the frequency band is adapted to realizeChange of value range, and only need to configure KSSBCan indicate pdcch-configSIB1 andbased on the searched K corresponding to the NCD-SSBSSBWith pdcch-configSIB1To determine GSCNCD-SSBThereby realizing cell access.
The cell broadcast system of the embodiment is suitable for the case that the number of synchronization grids in a frequency band is greater than 256. At this time, the lowest frequency of the frequency band may not be less than 52.6GHz, for example, the cell broadcast system of this embodiment may be applied to the frequency band of 52.6GHz-71GHz, and according to the conference conclusion of RAN 1105 e, the number of synchronization grids may not exceed 665 in the frequency range of 52.6GHz-71 GHz.
For example, for a frequency range of 52.6GHz-71GHz, when the number of synchronization grids does not exceed 512, then M is 2, and thusFall into [1, 512 ]]Realize thatIs taken from the value of [1, 256%]To [1, 512 ]]Can support the condition that the number of synchronous grids in the frequency band is maximum 512, and K isSSBpdcch-configSIB1 andthe relationship between them is also shown in table 3:
When S is 1, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to 1111, the searchSpaceZero is configured to 1111, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
When S is 2, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to 1111, the searchSpaceZero is configured to 1111, and when K is equal to KSSBWhen configured as P1, there are
For another example, for a frequency range of 52.6GHz-71GHz, when the number of synchronization grids does not exceed 665, M is 3, and thusFall within the values of [1, 768]Realize thatIs taken from the value of [1, 256%]To [1, 768]So that the maximum number of synchronization grids in the band can be supported up to 768, and KSSBpdcch-configSIB1 andthe relationship between them is also shown in table 4:
When S is 1, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
When S is 2, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
When S is 3, according to the searched NCD-SSB, if any, the controlResourceSetro is configured to be 1000, the searchSpaceZero is configured to be 0001, and when K is equal to KSSBIs configured as P1When there is
In the embodiment, under the condition that the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is greater than 256, the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band is adjustedThe value range is directly expanded, namely, the frequency domain position offset of the synchronous grids where the CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are positioned can be realized in the frequency bandThe indication of (2) can enable the terminal device to determine the frequency domain position of the corresponding CD-SSB based on the searched NCD-SSB, thereby shortening the time for the terminal device to acquire the CD-SSB and shortening the time delay for the terminal device to access the cell.
Example 5:
the present embodiment provides an electronic device, which may be represented in the form of a computing device (for example, may be a server device), including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor. The frequency domain position determining method of the synchronization signal block provided in embodiment 1 may be implemented when the processor executes a computer program, and at this time, the electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, or other terminal device; alternatively, the processor may implement the cell broadcast method provided in embodiment 2 when executing the computer program, and in this case, the electronic device may be a network device such as a base station.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of the present embodiment, and as shown in fig. 3, the electronic device 9 specifically includes:
at least one processor 91, at least one memory 92, and a bus 93 for connecting the various system components (including the processor 91 and the memory 92), wherein:
the bus 93 includes a data bus, an address bus, and a control bus.
The processor 91 executes a computer program stored in the memory 92 to execute various functional applications and data processing, such as the frequency domain position determination method of the synchronization signal block provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention, or the cell broadcast method provided in embodiment 2.
The electronic device 9 may further communicate with one or more external devices 94 (e.g., a keyboard, a pointing device, etc.). Such communication may be through an input/output (I/O) interface 95. Also, the electronic device 9 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) via the network adapter 96. The network adapter 96 communicates with the other modules of the electronic device 9 via the bus 93. It should be understood that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with the electronic device 9, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID (disk array) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, etc.
It should be noted that although in the above detailed description several units/modules or sub-units/modules of the electronic device are mentioned, such a division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. Indeed, the features and functionality of two or more of the units/modules described above may be embodied in one unit/module, according to embodiments of the application. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit/module described above may be further divided into embodiments by a plurality of units/modules.
Example 6:
the present embodiment provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the frequency domain location determination method of a synchronization signal block provided in embodiment 1 or implements the steps of the cell broadcast method provided in embodiment 2.
More specific examples, among others, that the readable storage medium may employ may include, but are not limited to: a portable disk, a hard disk, random access memory, read only memory, erasable programmable read only memory, optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In a possible implementation, the present invention may also be implemented in the form of a program product comprising program code for causing a terminal device to perform the steps of implementing the frequency domain location determination method for synchronization signal blocks as described in embodiment 1 or implementing the steps of the cell broadcast method as described in embodiment 2, when the program product is run on the terminal device.
Where program code for carrying out the invention is written in any combination of one or more programming languages, the program code may be executed entirely on the user device, partly on the user device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user device and partly on a remote device or entirely on the remote device.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (12)
1. A method for frequency domain location determination of a synchronization signal block, comprising:
when a non-cell-defined synchronization signal block NCD-SSB is searched in a frequency band, determining the corresponding frequency domain position offsetWherein, theCharacterizing a frequency domain position offset of a cell-defined synchronization signal block CD-SSB from a synchronization grid on which said NCD-SSB is located,fall into [1, 256 × M ]]M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band falls into (256 × (M-1), 256 × M];
2. The frequency domain position determination method of claim 1, wherein two adjacent GSCNs are determinedCD-SSBThe interval between them is M-1. Indicating parameter KSSBTo determine whether the searched SSB is NCD-SSB, and can be determined according to the indication parameter K if the searched SSB is NCD-SSBSSBTo further determine the actual direction of the frequency domain positional offset. For example, when KSSB=P1When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [1, 256 × M%](ii) a When K isSSB=P2When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [ -256 xM-1 []。
3. The frequency domain position determination method of claim 2,determined according to the following formula:
wherein, the value of S falls into [1, M ], and the configuration parameter pdcch-configSIB1 of the physical downlink control channel-system information block 1 in the NCD-SSB comprises a control resource set of zero control resource eSetzero and a search space of zero search Spacezero.
4. Frequency domain position determination method according to claim 1, characterized in that it is based on an indicator parameter KSSBThe value of (2) determines that the searched SSB is NCD-SSB:
when K isSSB=P1When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [1, 256 × M%];
When K isSSB=P2When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [ -256 xM-1 [];
And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the lowest frequency of the frequency band is not less than 52.6 GHz.
5. A cell broadcast method, comprising:
broadcasting a synchronization signal block SSB within a frequency band;
when the SSB defines NCD-SSB for non-cell, the corresponding frequency domain position offsetFall into [1, 256 × M ]]Wherein, theRepresenting the frequency domain position offset of a synchronization grid where a cell definition synchronization signal block CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are located, wherein M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band falls into (256 x (M-1), 256 x M]。
6. The cell broadcast method of claim 5, wherein the broadcasting the synchronization signal block SSB in-band comprises:
broadcasting the CD-SSB at intervals of M-1 synchronization grids in a frequency band.
7. The cell broadcast method of claim 6,and the physical downlink control in the NCD-SSBThe correspondence between the channel-system information block 1 configuration parameter, pdcch-configSIB1, satisfies:
wherein, the pdcch-configSIB1 includes a control resource set zero search space zero, and a value of S in the search space zero falls into [1, M ].
8. The cell broadcast method of claim 5, wherein the indication parameter K is setSSBThe value of (A) represents that under the condition that the SSB is NCD-SSB:
when K isSSB=P1When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [1, 256 × M%];
When K isSSB=P2When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,has a value range of [ -256 xM-1 [];
And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the lowest frequency of the frequency band is not less than 52.6 GHz.
9. A frequency domain position determination system for a synchronization signal block, comprising:
a first determining module, configured to determine a corresponding frequency domain position offset when a non-cell-defined synchronization signal block NCD-SSB is searched in a frequency bandWherein, theCharacterizing a frequency domain position offset of a cell-defined synchronization signal block CD-SSB from a synchronization grid on which said NCD-SSB is located,fall into [1, 256 × M ]]M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of synchronization grids in the frequency band falls into (256 × (M-1), 256 × M];
10. A cell broadcast system, comprising:
the broadcasting module is used for broadcasting the synchronous signal block SSB in the frequency band;
when the SSB defines NCD-SSB for non-cell, the corresponding frequency domain position offsetFall into [1, 256 × M ]]Wherein, theRepresenting the frequency domain position offset of a synchronization grid where a cell definition synchronization signal block CD-SSB and the NCD-SSB are located, wherein M is an integer not less than 2, and the number of the synchronization grids in the frequency band falls into (256 x (M-1), 256 x M]。
11. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the method for frequency domain position determination of a synchronization signal block according to any of claims 1-4 or the method for cell broadcasting according to any of claims 5-8 when executing the computer program.
12. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program, which, when being executed by a processor, implements a frequency domain position determination method of a synchronization signal block according to any one of claims 1 to 4, or a cell broadcast method according to any one of claims 5 to 8.
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