CN114125948A - Method, device and storage medium for determining maximum service resource threshold - Google Patents
Method, device and storage medium for determining maximum service resource threshold Download PDFInfo
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- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a method, a device and a storage medium for determining a maximum service resource threshold, relates to the technical field of communication, and solves the technical problem that resources cannot be reasonably allocated to services in the prior art. The method for determining the maximum service resource threshold comprises the following steps: determining service bearing information of the wireless access network equipment in a preset time period and service proportion information of a target service in the preset time period; the target service is a service carried by the wireless access network equipment; and determining the maximum service resource threshold provided for the target service according to the service connection information and the service proportion information.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for determining a maximum service resource threshold.
Background
In a communication network, a Quality of Service class identifier (QCI) is used as a parameter to identify a Quality of Service (QoS) class of Service. According to QCI, network services are divided into two major categories: guaranteed Bit Rate (GBR) traffic and Non-GBR (Non-GBR) traffic. Because the GBR service has a higher priority and a guaranteed uplink and downlink rate, when the available resources of the GBR service are insufficient, the resources of the non-GBR service may be occupied, thereby affecting the service experience of the user.
In order to avoid that the GBR service occupies the resource of the non-GBR service, the prior art adopts a mode of setting a Maximum Bit Rate (MFBR) to limit the resource occupation of the GBR service.
Although the MFBR is configured to limit a single GBR rate, in a case of a large amount of network traffic, if a plurality of GBR traffic are concurrent, the GBR traffic still occupies resources of a non-GBR, resulting in a poor experience of the non-GBR traffic. When the network service is less, the presence of the MFBR limits the network resources that can be used by the GBR service, and cannot bring better service experience to the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method, a device and a storage medium for determining a maximum service resource threshold, which solve the technical problem that resources cannot be reasonably allocated to services in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
in a first aspect, a method for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold is provided, including:
determining service bearing information of the wireless access network equipment in a preset time period and service proportion information of a target service in the preset time period; the target service is a service carried by the wireless access network equipment;
and determining the maximum service resource threshold provided for the target service according to the service connection information and the service proportion information.
Optionally, the determining service bearer information of the radio access network device in the preset time period and the service proportion information of the target service in the preset time period includes:
acquiring the maximum Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection number of the radio access network equipment, the RRC connection number of the radio access network equipment in a preset time period and the RRC connection number of a target service;
determining the ratio of the RRC connection number in a preset time period to the maximum RRC connection number as service bearing information;
and determining the ratio of the RRC connection number of the target service to the RRC connection number in the preset time period as service ratio information.
Optionally, the maximum service resource includes a maximum resource threshold of the slice group;
the maximum service resource threshold, the service connection information and the service proportion information satisfy the following formula:
T＝[α×Z+β×(1-R)]×M；
wherein, T is a maximum service resource threshold, Z is service duty ratio information, R is service connection information, M is total resource of the radio access network device, α and β are preset coefficients, and the sum of α and β is 1.
Optionally, the method for determining the maximum service resource threshold further includes:
determining a first service resource allocated to the target service in a first time period and a second service resource allocated to the target service in a second time period; the first time period is adjacent to the second time period;
determining a service resource to be allocated according to the first service resource and the second service resource;
when the service resource to be allocated meets a preset threshold value, sending a configuration instruction to the wireless access network equipment; the configuration instruction is used for instructing the wireless access network equipment to allocate service resources for the target service.
In a second aspect, an apparatus for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold is provided, where the apparatus for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold includes: a determination unit;
a determining unit, configured to determine service bearer information of the radio access network device in a preset time period and service proportion information of a target service in the preset time period; the target service is a service carried by the wireless access network equipment;
and the determining unit is further used for determining the maximum service resource threshold provided for the target service according to the service connection information and the service proportion information.
Optionally, the determining unit is specifically configured to:
acquiring the maximum Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection number of the radio access network equipment, the RRC connection number of the radio access network equipment in a preset time period and the RRC connection number of a target service;
determining the ratio of the RRC connection number in a preset time period to the maximum RRC connection number as service bearing information;
and determining the ratio of the RRC connection number of the target service to the RRC connection number in the preset time period as service ratio information.
Optionally, the maximum service resource threshold includes a maximum resource threshold of the slice group;
the maximum service resource threshold, the service connection information and the service proportion information satisfy the following formula:
T＝[α×Z+β×(1-R)]×M；
wherein, T is a maximum service resource threshold, Z is service duty ratio information, R is service connection information, M is total resource of the radio access network device, α and β are preset coefficients, and the sum of α and β is 1.
Optionally, the determining unit is further configured to determine a first service resource allocated to the target service in a first time period and a second service resource allocated to the target service in a second time period; the first time period is adjacent to the second time period;
the determining unit is further used for determining the service resources to be allocated according to the first service resources and the second service resources;
the maximum service resource threshold determining device also comprises a sending unit;
a sending unit, configured to send a configuration instruction to the radio access network device when the service resource to be allocated meets a preset threshold; the configuration instruction is used for instructing the wireless access network equipment to allocate service resources for the target service.
In a third aspect, an apparatus for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold is provided and includes a memory and a processor. The memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, and the processor is connected with the memory through a bus. When the maximum traffic resource threshold determining apparatus operates, the processor executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory, so that the maximum traffic resource threshold determining apparatus executes the maximum traffic resource threshold determining method according to the first aspect.
The maximum service resource threshold determining device may be a network device, or may be a part of a device in the network device, for example, a system on chip in the network device. The chip system is configured to support the network device to implement the functions related to the first aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners thereof, for example, to receive, determine, and offload data and/or information related to the maximum traffic resource threshold determination method. The chip system includes a chip and may also include other discrete devices or circuit structures.
In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which includes computer-executable instructions, when the computer-executable instructions are executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the maximum traffic resource threshold determination method according to the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, a computer program product is provided, which when run on a computer causes the computer to perform the method for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold according to the first aspect and any possible design thereof.
It should be noted that all or part of the computer instructions may be stored on the first computer storage medium. The first computer storage medium may be packaged together with the processor of the maximum traffic resource threshold determining apparatus, or may be packaged separately from the processor of the maximum traffic resource threshold determining apparatus, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
For the description of the second, third, fourth and fifth aspects of the present invention, reference may be made to the detailed description of the first aspect; in addition, for the beneficial effects of the second aspect, the third aspect, the fourth aspect and the fifth aspect, reference may be made to the beneficial effect analysis of the first aspect, and details are not repeated here.
In the embodiment of the present application, the name of the maximum service resource threshold determining apparatus does not limit the device or the function module itself, and in an actual implementation, the device or the function module may appear by other names. Insofar as the functions of the respective devices or functional blocks are similar to those of the present invention, they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents.
These and other aspects of the invention will be more readily apparent from the following description.
The technical scheme provided by the application at least brings the following beneficial effects:
in the application, the maximum service resource threshold determining device may determine service bearing information of the radio access network device in a preset time period and service proportion information of a target service borne by the radio access network device in the preset time period, and determine the maximum service resource threshold provided for the target service according to the service connection information and the service proportion information. Therefore, the service resources can be dynamically and reasonably allocated to the target service according to the maximum service resource threshold, and the service experience of the user is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an apparatus for determining a maximum service resource threshold according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of another maximum service resource threshold determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a maximum service resource threshold according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a further maximum service resource threshold determining method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
For the convenience of clearly describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and actions, and those skilled in the art can understand that the terms "first" and "second" are not used to limit the quantity and execution order.
As described in the background, although setting the MFBR may limit a single GBR rate, in a situation where there is a lot of network traffic, if there are multiple GBR traffic concurrent, the GBR traffic still occupies resources of the non-GBR, resulting in poor experience of the non-GBR traffic. When the network service is less, the presence of the MFBR limits the network resources that can be used by the GBR service, and cannot bring better service experience to the user.
In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining a maximum service resource threshold, where a maximum service resource threshold determining device may determine service bearing information of a radio access network device in a preset time period and service proportion information of a target service borne by the radio access network device in the preset time period, and determine a maximum service resource threshold provided for the target service according to service connection information and the service proportion information. Therefore, the service resources can be dynamically and reasonably allocated to the target service according to the maximum service resource threshold, and the service experience of the user is further improved.
The maximum service resource threshold determining apparatus may be a device for predicting performance of a device and a line corresponding to a target port, a chip in the device, or a system on a chip in the device.
Alternatively, the device may be a server of an Operation and Maintenance Center (OMCR). OMCR is a UNIX-based centralized monitoring System that supports the operation and maintenance of network elements in a Global System for Mobile Communications (gsm) network.
Each processor of the OMC system is a complete UNIX system and consists of a central system processor, a basic human-computer interface server, a plurality of human-computer interface processors and a laser printer.
Optionally, the device may also be AN Access Network (AN) Slice Subnet Management (AN-NSSMF) server.
Specifically, for Network Slice arrangement and Management, the 3GPP defines a Network Slice Management system, which logically includes three major functions, namely, a Communication Service Management Function (CSMF), a Network Slice Management Function (NSMF), and a Network Slice Subnet Management Function (NSSMF).
The CSMF realizes the mapping from the service requirement of a user to the requirement of a Network slice, the NSMF converts the requirement of the Network slice into the requirement of a subnet slice and is responsible for the management and the arrangement of a Network slice example, the NSSMF converts the requirement of each subnet slice into the requirement of a Network function, and the NSSMF is divided into wireless (Access Network, AN) slice subnet management (AN-NSSMF), Core Network (Core Network, CN) slice subnet management (CN-NSSMF) and transmission Network (Transport Network, TN) slice subnet management (TN-NSSMF).
Optionally, the device may also be a physical machine, for example: desktop computers, also called desktop computers (desktop computers), mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPCs), netbooks, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), and other terminal devices.
Optionally, the maximum service resource threshold determining apparatus may also implement a function to be implemented by the maximum service resource threshold determining apparatus through a Virtual Machine (VM) deployed on a physical machine.
For convenience of understanding, the following describes a structure of the maximum traffic resource threshold determining apparatus in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a hardware structure of an apparatus for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the maximum traffic resource threshold determining apparatus includes a processor 11, a memory 12, a communication interface 13, and a bus 14. The processor 11, the memory 12 and the communication interface 13 may be connected by a bus 14.
The processor 11 is a control center of the maximum traffic resource threshold determining apparatus, and may be a single processor or a collective term for multiple processing elements. For example, the processor 11 may be a general-purpose Central Processing Unit (CPU), or may be another general-purpose processor. Wherein a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
For one embodiment, processor 11 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU 0 and CPU 1 shown in FIG. 1.
The memory 12 may be, but is not limited to, a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that may store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that may store information and instructions, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.
In a possible implementation, the memory 12 may be present separately from the processor 11, and the memory 12 may be connected to the processor 11 via a bus 14 for storing instructions or program code. The processor 11 can implement the method for determining the maximum service resource threshold provided by the embodiment of the present invention when calling and executing the instructions or program codes stored in the memory 12.
In another possible implementation, the memory 12 may also be integrated with the processor 11.
And a communication interface 13 for connecting with other devices through a communication network. The communication network may be an ethernet network, a radio access network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), or the like. The communication interface 13 may comprise a receiving unit for receiving data and a transmitting unit for transmitting data.
The bus 14 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 1, but it is not intended that there be only one bus or one type of bus.
It is noted that the structure shown in fig. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the maximum traffic resource threshold determination means. In addition to the components shown in fig. 1, the maximum traffic resource threshold determination means may comprise more or less components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
Fig. 2 shows another hardware structure of the maximum traffic resource threshold determining apparatus in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the communication device may include a processor 21 and a communication interface 22. The processor 21 is coupled to a communication interface 22.
The function of the processor 21 may refer to the description of the processor 11 above. The processor 21 also has a memory function, and the function of the memory 12 can be referred to.
The communication interface 22 is used to provide data to the processor 21. The communication interface 22 may be an internal interface of the communication device, or an external interface (corresponding to the communication interface 13) of the maximum traffic resource threshold determination device.
It is noted that the structure shown in fig. 1 (or fig. 2) does not constitute a limitation of the maximum traffic resource threshold determination means, which may comprise more or less components than those shown in fig. 1 (or fig. 2), or combine some components, or a different arrangement of components, in addition to those shown in fig. 1 (or fig. 2).
The following describes a method for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold according to an embodiment of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 3, a method for determining a maximum service resource threshold provided in an embodiment of the present application includes:
s301, the maximum service resource threshold determining device determines service bearing information of the wireless access network equipment in a preset time period and service proportion information of the target service in the preset time period.
The target service is a service carried by the radio access network equipment.
Alternatively, the target traffic may be GBR traffic.
Optionally, the target service may be one service or a class of services, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Specifically, in order to avoid that, under the condition of more network services, if a plurality of GBR services are concurrent, the problem that the GBR services occupy the non-GBR resources cannot be solved by setting the MFBR, and when the network services are less, the MFBR limits the network resources that can be used by the GBR services, the maximum service resource threshold determining device may first determine the service bearer information of the radio access network device in the preset time period and the service occupancy information of the target service in the preset time period, so that the subsequent maximum service resource threshold determining device dynamically and reasonably allocates the service resources to the target service according to the service connection information and the service occupancy information.
Optionally, when the maximum service Resource threshold determining apparatus determines the service bearer information of the Radio access network device in the preset time period, the maximum Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection number of the Radio access network device, the RRC connection number of the Radio access network device in the preset time period, and the RRC connection number of the target service may be obtained.
RRC is to perform radio resource management, control and scheduling by a certain policy and means, and make full use of limited radio network resources as much as possible to ensure that the radio network resources reach a planned coverage area and improve service capacity and resource utilization as much as possible while satisfying the requirement of service quality. By acquiring the maximum RRC connection number of the radio access network equipment, the RRC connection number of the radio access network equipment in a preset time period and the RRC connection number of the target service, the service bearing information of the radio access network equipment in the preset time period and the service proportion information of the target service in the preset time period can be accurately determined.
Subsequently, after acquiring the maximum RRC connection number of the radio access network device and the RRC connection number of the radio access network device within the preset time period, the maximum service resource threshold determining device may determine a ratio of the RRC connection number within the preset time period to the maximum RRC connection number as the service bearer information.
The service bearing information is used for representing the busy hour of the wireless access network equipment covering the network. That is, in a preset time period, whether the number of services in the coverage network of the radio access network device is greater than a preset number is determined.
Correspondingly, after acquiring the number of RRC connections of the target service and the number of RRC connections of the radio access network device in the preset time period, the maximum service resource threshold determining device may determine a ratio of the number of RRC connections of the target service to the number of RRC connections in the preset time period as the service duty information.
The service proportion information is used for indicating the proportion of the RRC connection number of the target service in the preset time period.
S302, the maximum service resource threshold determining device determines the maximum service resource threshold provided for the target service according to the service connection information and the service proportion information.
Specifically, after determining the service bearer information of the radio access network device in the preset time period and the service proportion information of the target service in the preset time period, the maximum service resource threshold determining device may determine the maximum service resource threshold provided for the target service according to the service connection information and the service proportion information.
Optionally, the method for determining the maximum service resource threshold provided for the target service by the maximum service resource threshold determining device according to the service connection information and the service proportion information specifically includes:
T＝[α×Z+β×(1-R)]×M；
wherein, T is a maximum service resource threshold, Z is service duty ratio information, R is service connection information, M is total resource of the radio access network device, α and β are preset coefficients, and the sum of α and β is 1.
As can be seen from the above formula, the maximum service resource threshold allocated to the target service can be determined according to the service connection information and the service proportion information, and the service connection information is in negative correlation and is in positive correlation with the service proportion information.
In this case, the maximum service resource threshold determining device may increase the value of the maximum service resource under the condition that the service connection information is small and the service proportion information is large, so as to ensure that the target service can fully utilize the network resource and realize the optimal service experience.
Correspondingly, the maximum service resource threshold determining device can reduce the value of the maximum service resource under the condition that the service connection information is larger, so as to avoid that the target service does not excessively occupy the resources of other services.
Optionally, after determining the maximum service resource threshold allocated to the target service according to the service connection information and the service duty ratio information, the maximum service resource threshold determining device may send a configuration instruction including the maximum service resource threshold to the radio access network device, so that the radio access network device allocates the service resource to the target service according to the maximum service resource threshold.
Optionally, the maximum traffic resource threshold may include a maximum resource threshold of a slice group allocated for the target traffic.
The slice is the most innovative function of 5G, the slice can flexibly allocate network resources, the network capability is flexibly combined, a plurality of logic subnets with different characteristics are virtualized on the basis of the 5G network, the customized network service facing different scenes is provided according to needs, and the network slice is the guarantee that the 5G meets the service differentiation requirements.
The slice has the end-to-end characteristic, one network slice at least comprises three sub-slices of a wireless network, a bearer network and a core network, and the end-to-end resource management is realized.
The wireless access network equipment has three types of slice implementation mechanisms, namely implementation based on QoS scheduling, RB resource reservation and carrier isolation. The embodiment of the application adopts a slice implementation mechanism based on RB resource reservation.
Illustratively, the preset target traffic is GBR traffic, and the network resource is RB resource of the radio access network device. The slice group division needs to be performed based on a slice ID +5QI mode, namely, 5QI slices of GBR type are uniformly divided into a GBR slice group, and non-GBR slices can be considered whether to form the slice group according to resource guarantee requirements.
After the slice group division is completed, the radio access network device can determine the maximum service resource threshold aiming at the slice group, and the allocated resources comprise slice special resources, priority resources and maximum resources.
The special resource is the special shared resource of the slice group, and the users which are not in the slice group can not use the special resource. The priority resource is the resource which is used by the user of the slice group preferentially, and other users can use the resource when the user of the slice group does not use the resource. The maximum resource is a resource limit for the slice group, i.e., the most used resource of the slice group cannot exceed this threshold.
The special resource sharing property can affect the use efficiency of network resources, generally, it is recommended that the special resource is not set or set to a smaller value, the threshold of the priority resource is less than or equal to the maximum resource threshold, the resource between the maximum resource threshold and the priority resource threshold needs the users of the slice group to compete with other users through a QoS mechanism, and because the GBR service has a higher priority under general conditions, the GBR service may seize the resources of other services, so the maximum resource threshold needs to be paid attention to most in the GBR slice group.
After the maximum resource threshold allocated for the GBR service is determined according to the method, it can be seen that the maximum resource threshold can be set to a larger value when the network is idle and the GBR service has a higher occupancy, and at this time, the network resources can be fully utilized to realize the optimal service experience; when the network is busy, the maximum resource threshold can be set to a smaller value, so that the GBR service is ensured not to occupy the resources too much.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the method for determining the maximum service resource threshold provided by the present application further includes:
s401, the maximum service resource threshold determining device determines a first service resource allocated to the target service in a first time period and a second service resource allocated to the target service in a second time period.
Specifically, in order to prevent the frequent setting of the maximum service resource from affecting the resource scheduling of the radio access network device, the maximum service resource threshold determining device may determine whether to send the configuration instruction to the radio access network device in a difference triggering manner.
In this case, the maximum traffic resource threshold determining means may determine the maximum traffic resource in two adjacent periods. Namely, the maximum service resource threshold determining device determines a first service resource allocated to the target service in a first time period and a second service resource allocated to the target service in a second time period.
Wherein the first time period is adjacent to the second time period.
S402, the maximum service resource threshold determining device determines the service resource to be distributed according to the first service resource and the second service resource.
Specifically, after determining a first service resource allocated to the target service in a first time period and a second service resource allocated to the target service in a second time period, the maximum service resource threshold determining device determines the service resource to be allocated according to the first service resource and the second service resource.
Optionally, the maximum service resource threshold determining apparatus may directly determine an absolute value of a difference between the first service resource and the second service resource as the service resource to be allocated.
Optionally, the maximum service resource threshold determining apparatus may further determine the service resource to be allocated according to the following formula:
Pj＝∣(Pi+1-Pi)/Pi∣。
wherein, PjFor the traffic resource to be allocated, PiIs a first traffic resource, Pi+1Is the second traffic resource.
S403, when the service resource to be allocated meets the preset threshold, the maximum service resource threshold determining device sends a configuration instruction to the wireless access network equipment.
Specifically, after determining the service resource to be allocated according to the first service resource and the second service resource, when the service resource to be allocated meets a preset threshold, the maximum service resource threshold determining device sends a configuration instruction to the radio access network device. Correspondingly, when the service resource to be allocated does not meet the preset threshold, the maximum service resource threshold determining device does not need to send a configuration instruction to the wireless access network equipment.
The configuration instruction is used for instructing the wireless access network equipment to allocate service resources for the target service.
The embodiment of the application provides a method for determining a maximum service resource threshold, wherein a maximum service resource threshold determining device can determine service bearing information of a wireless access network device in a preset time period and service proportion information of a target service borne by the wireless access network device in the preset time period, and allocate service resources to the target service according to service connection information and the service proportion information. Therefore, the service resources can be dynamically and reasonably allocated to the target service according to the maximum service resource threshold, and the service experience of the user is further improved.
The scheme provided by the embodiment of the application is mainly introduced from the perspective of a method. To implement the above functions, it includes hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present application, the maximum service resource threshold determining apparatus may be divided into the functional modules according to the above method example, for example, each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. Optionally, the division of the modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a maximum traffic resource threshold determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The device for determining the maximum service resource threshold comprises: a determination unit 501;
a determining unit 501, configured to determine service bearer information of a radio access network device in a preset time period and service proportion information of a target service in the preset time period; the target service is a service carried by the wireless access network equipment;
the determining unit 501 is further configured to determine a maximum service resource threshold provided for the target service according to the service connection information and the service proportion information.
Optionally, the determining unit 501 is specifically configured to:
acquiring the maximum Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection number of the radio access network equipment, the RRC connection number of the radio access network equipment in a preset time period and the RRC connection number of a target service;
determining the ratio of the RRC connection number in a preset time period to the maximum RRC connection number as service bearing information;
and determining the ratio of the RRC connection number of the target service to the RRC connection number in the preset time period as service ratio information.
Optionally, the maximum service resource threshold includes a maximum resource threshold of the slice group;
the maximum service resource threshold, the service connection information and the service proportion information satisfy the following formula:
T＝[α×Z+β×(1-R)]×M；
wherein, T is a maximum service resource threshold, Z is service duty ratio information, R is service connection information, M is total resource of the radio access network device, α and β are preset coefficients, and the sum of α and β is 1.
Optionally, the determining unit 501 is further configured to determine a first service resource allocated to the target service in a first time period and a second service resource allocated to the target service in a second time period; the first time period is adjacent to the second time period;
the determining unit 501 is further configured to determine a service resource to be allocated according to the first service resource and the second service resource;
the maximum service resource threshold determining apparatus further includes a sending unit 502;
a sending unit 502, configured to send a configuration instruction to the radio access network device when the service resource to be allocated meets a preset threshold; the configuration instruction is used for instructing the wireless access network equipment to allocate service resources for the target service.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, which includes computer-executable instructions. When the computer executes the instructions to run on the computer, the computer executes the steps executed by the maximum service resource threshold determining device in the maximum service resource threshold determining method provided by the above embodiment.
The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, where the computer program product may be directly loaded into a memory and contains a software code, and after the computer program product is loaded and executed by a computer, the method for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold provided in the foregoing embodiments can be implemented in each step executed by the maximum traffic resource threshold determining apparatus.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. The processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part when the computer-executable instructions are loaded and executed on a computer. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored on a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wire (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). Computer-readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or can comprise one or more data storage devices, such as servers, data centers, and the like, that can be integrated with the media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional modules is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the above described functions.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical function division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation. For example, various elements or components may be combined or may be integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may be one physical unit or a plurality of physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to a plurality of different places. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit. The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be essentially or partially contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a device (which may be a single chip, a chip, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold includes:
determining service bearing information of wireless access network equipment in a preset time period and service proportion information of a target service in the preset time period; the target service is a service borne by the wireless access network equipment;
and determining the maximum service resource threshold provided for the target service according to the service connection information and the service proportion information.
2. The method for determining the maximum traffic resource threshold according to claim 1, wherein the determining the traffic bearing information of the radio access network device in a preset time period and the traffic proportion information of the target traffic in the preset time period comprises:
acquiring the maximum Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection number of the radio access network equipment, the RRC connection number of the radio access network equipment in the preset time period and the RRC connection number of the target service;
determining the ratio of the RRC connection number in the preset time period to the maximum RRC connection number as the service bearing information;
and determining the ratio of the RRC connection number of the target service to the RRC connection number in the preset time period as the service ratio information.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the maximum traffic resource threshold comprises a maximum resource threshold of a slice group;
the maximum service resource threshold, the service connection information and the service proportion information satisfy the following formula:
T＝[α×Z+β×(1-R)]×M；
wherein, T is the maximum service resource threshold, Z is the service duty ratio information, R is the service connection information, M is the total resource of the radio access network device, α and β are preset coefficients, and the sum of α and β is 1.
4. The method for determining maximum traffic resource threshold according to any of claims 1-3, further comprising:
determining a first service resource allocated to the target service in a first time period and a second service resource allocated to the target service in a second time period; the first time period is adjacent to the second time period;
determining the service resources to be allocated according to the first service resources and the second service resources;
when the service resource to be allocated meets a preset threshold value, sending a configuration instruction to the wireless access network equipment; the configuration instruction is used for instructing the wireless access network equipment to allocate service resources for the target service.
5. An apparatus for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold, comprising: a determination unit;
the determining unit is configured to determine service bearer information of the radio access network device in a preset time period and service proportion information of a target service in the preset time period; the target service is a service borne by the wireless access network equipment;
the determining unit is further configured to determine a maximum service resource threshold provided for the target service according to the service connection information and the service duty ratio information.
6. The apparatus for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold according to claim 5, wherein the determining unit is specifically configured to:
acquiring the maximum Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection number of the radio access network equipment, the RRC connection number of the radio access network equipment in the preset time period and the RRC connection number of the target service;
determining the ratio of the RRC connection number in the preset time period to the maximum RRC connection number as the service bearing information;
and determining the ratio of the RRC connection number of the target service to the RRC connection number in the preset time period as the service ratio information.
7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the maximum traffic resource threshold comprises a maximum resource threshold of a slice group;
the maximum service resource threshold, the service connection information and the service proportion information satisfy the following formula:
T＝[α×Z+β×(1-R)]×M；
wherein, T is the maximum service resource threshold, Z is the service duty ratio information, R is the service connection information, M is the total resource of the radio access network device, α and β are preset coefficients, and the sum of α and β is 1.
8. The apparatus of any of claims 5-7, further comprising a transmitting unit;
the determining unit is further configured to determine a first service resource allocated to the target service in a first time period and a second service resource allocated to the target service in a second time period; the first time period is adjacent to the second time period;
the determining unit is further configured to determine a service resource to be allocated according to the first service resource and the second service resource;
the sending unit is configured to send a configuration instruction to the radio access network device when the service resource to be allocated meets a preset threshold; the configuration instruction is used for instructing the wireless access network equipment to allocate service resources for the target service.
9. An apparatus for determining a maximum traffic resource threshold, comprising a memory and a processor; the memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, and the processor is connected with the memory through a bus;
when the maximum traffic resource threshold determination apparatus is operating, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to cause the maximum traffic resource threshold determination apparatus to perform the maximum traffic resource threshold determination method of any of claims 1-4.
10. A computer-readable storage medium comprising computer-executable instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the maximum traffic resource threshold determination method of any of claims 1-4.
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