CN114123946B - Solar photovoltaic building component - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic building component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114123946B
CN114123946B CN202111181141.4A CN202111181141A CN114123946B CN 114123946 B CN114123946 B CN 114123946B CN 202111181141 A CN202111181141 A CN 202111181141A CN 114123946 B CN114123946 B CN 114123946B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
solar photovoltaic
mounting panel
board
hand wheel
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CN202111181141.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114123946A (en
Inventor
李文斌
陈刚
耿国营
张凯
主明春
孙冬
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Linyi Nongfa Agroforestry Technology Co ltd
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Linyi Nongfa Agroforestry Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111181141.4A priority Critical patent/CN114123946B/en
Publication of CN114123946A publication Critical patent/CN114123946A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar photovoltaic building component which comprises a hollow box, wherein a first bottom plate is connected below the hollow box, a first lower telescopic rod is embedded in the first bottom plate, the extending end of the first lower telescopic rod is connected with a second bottom plate, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the hollow box, a first bevel gear is connected at the lower end of the threaded rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the lower end of one side of the hollow box through a bearing, a hand wheel is connected at the outer side end face of the rotating shaft, an upper plate is connected with a damping device, a lower plate is connected above the second bottom plate, a mounting plate is rotatably connected with the upper plate and the lower plate, an arc-shaped groove is connected in front of the lower plate, balls matched with the arc-shaped groove are rotatably connected at the lower end of the mounting plate, a clamping piece for clamping a solar photovoltaic panel is connected above the mounting plate, and a U-shaped mounting frame is connected at one side, close to the hand wheel, of the hollow box. The invention has the advantages that: the solar energy collecting lamp is convenient to be connected with a building, is convenient to adjust the angle of the mounting plate, and has strong lighting capacity.

Description

Solar photovoltaic building component
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar components, in particular to a solar photovoltaic building component.
Background
With the rapid growth of global economy, countries have accelerated infrastructure construction, but at the same time, the destruction of nature is becoming more and more severe. The emission of greenhouse gases from high buildings accounts for more than 30% of the world, and is one of the causes of direct global warming, and the use of green energy instead of traditional energy is one of the important means for reducing the emission of greenhouse gases. At present, the combination of a photovoltaic product and a building is successful, but the existing solar photovoltaic building components are relatively rigid, the angle of a solar mounting plate is not convenient to adjust according to seasons, and the solar utilization rate is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the solar photovoltaic building component which is convenient to be connected with a building, is convenient to adjust the angle of a mounting plate and has strong lighting capacity.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic building component, includes well cavity case, connect below the well cavity case and be equipped with bottom plate one, the embedding is equipped with down the telescopic link in the bottom plate one, the end connection that stretches out of telescopic link down is equipped with bottom plate two, it is equipped with the threaded rod to rotate between the lateral wall about the well cavity case, the connection is equipped with the movable block on the threaded rod, the movable block with well cavity case both sides wall sliding connection, threaded rod lower extreme department connects and is equipped with bevel gear one, well cavity case one side lower extreme department rotates to connect through the bearing and is equipped with the pivot, the medial surface connection of pivot is equipped with bevel gear two with a looks adaptation, the outside end face connection of pivot is equipped with the hand wheel, the movable block stretches out to keep away from hand wheel one side connection is equipped with the board that stretches out, be equipped with the logical groove that the board removed on the well cavity case lateral wall, both sides all connect and are equipped with damping device about the end that stretches out of board, damping device connects and is equipped with the upper plate, the connection is equipped with the lower plate above-two, the bottom plate connects and is equipped with the hypoplastron, the mounting panel, connect and be equipped with mounting panel, the mounting panel with upper plate, hypoplastron rotation connection, the preceding connection of solar photovoltaic is equipped with the type U-shaped groove that is equipped with the ball connection of the drum type connection, the holding piece is close to the holding piece one side of the hollow photovoltaic case.
Furthermore, the periphery of the hand wheel is provided with anti-skid patterns.
Furthermore, a plurality of threaded holes are connected to the inner ring of the hand wheel and distributed in an annular equal distance mode, penetrate through the threaded holes and are screwed into the side wall of the hollow box, and fixing bolts are connected and arranged.
Furthermore, the damping device comprises sliding grooves which are connected with the upper side and the lower side of the extension plate, sliding plates are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, springs are connected between the sliding plates and the bottoms of the sliding grooves, hook-shaped rods are connected with the outer sides of the sliding plates, and the hook-shaped rods are connected with the upper plate.
Further, the U-shaped mounting frame is connected with the building wall through expansion bolts.
Further, the transmission ratio between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear is 1.
Furthermore, the hollow box and the mounting plate are hinged to each other to form a supporting telescopic rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: when the movable lighting device is used, the movable block can be lifted in the hollow box through rotating the hand wheel, the extending plate can be driven to move downwards, the plurality of telescopic rods extend or retract, the mounting plate, the upper plate and the lower plate rotate, the whole device is reasonable in structure, good in flexibility, convenient to connect with a building, convenient to adjust the angle of the mounting plate and strong in lighting capacity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a solar photovoltaic building component according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a sliding groove portion of a solar photovoltaic building element according to the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an arc-shaped plate portion of a solar photovoltaic building element according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear portion of a solar photovoltaic building element according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a handwheel portion of a solar photovoltaic building element of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. a hollow box; 2. a threaded rod; 3. a moving block; 4. a first bevel gear; 5. a second bevel gear; 6. a hand wheel; 7. a threaded hole; 8. fixing the bolt; 9. extending the plate; 10. a sliding groove; 11. a slide plate; 12. a spring; 13. a hooked rod; 14. an upper plate; 15. a first bottom plate; 16. a lower telescopic rod; 17. a second bottom plate; 18. a lower plate; 19. mounting a plate; 20. an arc-shaped groove; 21. a ball bearing; 22. supporting the telescopic rod; 23. a U-shaped mounting bracket; 24. an expansion bolt; 25. a clamping member.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 5, a solar photovoltaic building component comprises a hollow box 1, a first bottom plate 15 is connected to the lower surface of the hollow box 1, a lower telescopic rod 16 is embedded into the first bottom plate 15, a second bottom plate 17 is connected to the extending end of the lower telescopic rod 16, a threaded rod 2 is rotatably arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the hollow box 1, a moving block 3 is connected to the threaded rod 2, the moving block 3 is slidably connected with the two side walls of the hollow box 1, a first bevel gear 4 is connected to the lower end of the threaded rod 2, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end of one side of the hollow box 1 through a bearing, a second bevel gear 5 matched with the first bevel gear 4 is connected to the inner side end face of the rotating shaft, a hand wheel 6 is connected to the outer side end face of the rotating shaft, an extending plate 9 is connected to the moving block 3, the hand wheel 6 is connected to the side, a through groove for the extending plate 9 to move is formed in the side wall of the hollow box 1, damping devices are connected to the upper side and to the upper plate 14, a mounting plate 19 is connected to the lower plate 19, a mounting plate 19 is connected to the mounting plate 18, a mounting plate 19 and a lower plate 20 is connected to the mounting plate 18, and a lower plate 18 is connected to the mounting plate 20, and a lower plate 6.
Anti-skid patterns are arranged on the periphery of the hand wheel 6.
The inner ring of the hand wheel 6 is connected with a plurality of threaded holes 7, the threaded holes 7 are distributed in an annular equal distance, penetrate through the threaded holes 7 and are screwed into the side wall of the hollow box 1, and fixing bolts 8 are connected and arranged.
The damping device comprises sliding grooves 10 which are connected with the upper side and the lower side of the extension plate 9, sliding plates 11 are arranged in the sliding grooves 10 in a sliding mode, springs 12 are connected between the sliding plates 11 and the bottoms of the sliding grooves 10, hook-shaped rods 13 are connected with the outer sides of the sliding plates 11, and the hook-shaped rods 13 are connected with the upper plate 14.
The U-shaped mounting bracket 23 is connected to the building wall by means of expansion bolts 24.
The transmission ratio between the bevel gear I4 and the bevel gear II 5 is 1.
A supporting telescopic rod 22 is hinged between the hollow box 1 and the mounting plate 19.
The specific implementation mode of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the U-shaped mounting frame 23 is mounted on a building wall through the fixing bolt 8, taking the situation that the included angle between the mounting plate 19 and the horizontal plane needs to be adjusted to be small as an example, the fixing bolt 8 is screwed off, the hand wheel 6 is rotated, the first bevel gear 4 is meshed with the second bevel gear 5 to enable the threaded rod 2 to rotate, the moving block 3 on the threaded rod 2 slides and moves downwards in the hollow box 1, the lower telescopic rod 16 extends out at the moment, the second bottom plate 17 is pushed to be far away from the first bottom plate 15, the balls 21 roll in the arc-shaped grooves 20, the included angle between the mounting plate 19 and the horizontal plane is reduced, the supporting telescopic rod 22 retracts, the hook-shaped rod 13 drives the sliding plate 11 to extrude the spring 12 to play a damping role, and the fixing bolt 8 is screwed again.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should be able to conceive of the present invention without creative design of the similar structural modes and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic building element, includes cavity case (1), its characterized in that: connect below well casement (1) and be equipped with bottom plate (15), embedding is equipped with down telescopic link (16) under bottom plate (15), the end connection that stretches out of lower telescopic link (16) is equipped with bottom plate two (17), it is equipped with threaded rod (2) to rotate between the lateral wall about well casement (1), connect on threaded rod (2) and be equipped with movable block (3), movable block (3) with well casement (1) both sides wall sliding connection, threaded rod (2) lower extreme department connects and is equipped with bevel gear (4), well casement (1) one side lower extreme department rotates through the bearing and connects and is equipped with the pivot, the medial surface connection of pivot is equipped with bevel gear two (5) with bevel gear (4) looks adaptation, the outside terminal surface connection of pivot is equipped with hand wheel (6), movable block (3) stretch out to keep away from hand wheel (6) one side connection is equipped with and stretches out board (9), be equipped with on the lateral wall of well casement (1) and supply the logical groove that stretch out board (9) removal of board (9), the end connection of stretching out of board (9) is equipped with damping device from top to both sides about, damping device is equipped with damping device (14) on the mounting panel (18), be equipped with mounting panel (14) and mounting panel (14), on the mounting panel (14) and lower board (18), the lower board (14) and mounting panel (14) are connected between the mounting panel (18), the lower board (18) and lower board (14), the mounting panel (14) and lower panel (14) are connected, hypoplastron (18) rotate mutually to be connected, hypoplastron (18) preceding connection is equipped with arcuation groove (20), mounting panel (19) lower extreme department rotate connect be equipped with ball (21) of arcuation groove (20) looks adaptation, connect holder (25) that are equipped with centre gripping solar photovoltaic board above mounting panel (19), well cavity case (1) is close to hand wheel (6) one side is connected and is equipped with U type mounting bracket (23).
2. The solar photovoltaic building element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the periphery of the hand wheel (6) is provided with anti-skid patterns.
3. The solar photovoltaic building element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hand wheel (6) inner circle is gone up to connect and is equipped with a plurality of screw hole (7), screw hole (7) are cyclic annular equidistance and distribute, pass screw hole (7), and twist and be equipped with fixing bolt (8) in the connection of cavity case (1) lateral wall.
4. The solar photovoltaic building element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the damping device comprises sliding grooves (10) which are connected with the upper side and the lower side of the extension plate (9), sliding plates (11) are arranged in the sliding grooves (10) in a sliding mode, springs (12) are connected between the sliding plates (11) and the bottoms of the sliding grooves (10), hook-shaped rods (13) are connected to the outer sides of the sliding plates (11), and the hook-shaped rods (13) are connected with the upper plate (14).
5. The solar photovoltaic building element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the U-shaped mounting frame (23) is connected with the building wall through expansion bolts (24).
6. The solar photovoltaic building element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission ratio between the bevel gear I (4) and the bevel gear II (5) is 1.
7. The solar photovoltaic building element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hollow box (1) and the mounting plate (19) are hinged to each other to form a supporting telescopic rod (22).
CN202111181141.4A 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Solar photovoltaic building component Active CN114123946B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111181141.4A CN114123946B (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Solar photovoltaic building component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111181141.4A CN114123946B (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Solar photovoltaic building component

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CN114123946A CN114123946A (en) 2022-03-01
CN114123946B true CN114123946B (en) 2022-12-30

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206259882U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-16 西南交通大学 Photo-voltaic power supply container
CN108512491A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-07 陈安 A kind of efficient solar water heater
CN211457048U (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-09-08 河南鼎苑建设有限公司 Building roof photovoltaic power generation board installation device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109690207A (en) * 2016-07-08 2019-04-26 阿利昂能源公司 For rotatable installation and the system and method for locking solar panels

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206259882U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-16 西南交通大学 Photo-voltaic power supply container
CN108512491A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-07 陈安 A kind of efficient solar water heater
CN211457048U (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-09-08 河南鼎苑建设有限公司 Building roof photovoltaic power generation board installation device

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Effective date of registration: 20221130

Address after: Floor 28, Linshang Building, No. 37, Beijing Road, Liuqing Street, Lanshan District, Linyi City, Shandong Province 276000

Applicant after: Linyi Nongfa Agroforestry Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 276037 floor 17, No. 8, Beijing Road, Lanshan District, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Applicant before: Linyi City toulino new energy Co.,Ltd.

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