CN114121304A - Laboratory drug management method and device - Google Patents
Laboratory drug management method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114121304A CN114121304A CN202111405326.9A CN202111405326A CN114121304A CN 114121304 A CN114121304 A CN 114121304A CN 202111405326 A CN202111405326 A CN 202111405326A CN 114121304 A CN114121304 A CN 114121304A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H70/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical references
- G16H70/40—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical references relating to drugs, e.g. their side effects or intended usage
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0025—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement consisting of a wireless interrogation device in combination with a device for optically marking the record carrier
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/40—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for data related to laboratory analysis, e.g. patient specimen analysis
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
Abstract
The application relates to a laboratory drug management method and a device, relating to the technical field of laboratory drug management; it includes: controlling a preset code scanner to scan an identification code preset on a medicine package so that the code scanner can acquire a medicine name stored in the identification code; acquiring the medicine name and determining the position information of the current code scanner; adding the medicine name and the position information of the current code scanner to a preset medicine information table; updating and displaying the medicine information table regularly; the laboratory medicine information is typeeed to the high efficiency, the laboratory medicine position is fixed a position to the high efficiency to this application, synthesizes the effect that improves the managerial efficiency to the laboratory medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of laboratory drug management, in particular to a laboratory drug management method and device.
Background
Various types of experimental medicines are generally stored in a laboratory, and the storage mode of the experimental medicines in the laboratory at present is generally as follows: through setting up a plurality of storing framves, with the experiment medicine according to storing frame ranks order, deposit on the storing frame in an orderly manner, and the outer packing of above-mentioned experiment medicine also generally can paste the paper label that has the experiment medicine name.
The management of experimental drugs generally includes: the method comprises the steps of inputting experimental medicine information (such as the placement position of the experimental medicines relative to a storage rack), counting the number of the experimental medicines at regular intervals, checking the state of dangerous experimental medicines at regular intervals and the like, wherein the management operation on the experimental medicines is generally realized in a mode of manual recording by experimenters at present.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors found that at least the following problems exist in the art: if the laboratory drugs are of various types, then when the laboratory personnel count or enter or search for the specified experimental drugs in the management mode, a large amount of manpower and material resources are easily consumed, and the management efficiency of the drugs is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems that a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed and the management efficiency is low in the current experimental medicine management mode, the application provides a laboratory medicine management method and device.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a laboratory drug management method, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a method of laboratory drug management, comprising:
controlling a preset code scanner to scan an identification code preset on a medicine package so that the code scanner can acquire a medicine name stored in the identification code;
acquiring the medicine name and determining the position information of the current code scanner;
adding the medicine name and the position information of the current code scanner to a preset medicine information table;
and updating and displaying the medicine information table regularly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through pasting in advance on the medicine packing and establishing the identification code to acquire the identification code information through the bar code scanner, and then realize the acquirement to medicine information, according to the current position of bar code scanner again, add bar code scanner current position and medicine information to the medicine information table, realize the information input of medicine information and memory location, show the medicine information table at last, so that later stage experimenter finds the position of appointed medicine according to the medicine information table fast.
Optionally, the controlling the preset code scanner to scan the identification code preset on the medicine package, so that the code scanner obtains the medicine name stored in the identification code, includes:
controlling a moving block carrying the code scanner to move according to a preset moving path according to a preset storage rack and a plurality of placing point positions preset on the storage rack for placing the medicines, and controlling the moving block to pause for a preset time and then continue to move when passing through any placing point position, wherein the moving path comprises all the placing point positions;
when the moving block is paused at a target placement point, controlling a code scanner to identify a preset identification code on a medicine package at the target placement point, so that the code scanner obtains a medicine name stored by the identification code;
the obtaining the drug name and determining the current position information of the barcode scanner includes:
and acquiring the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point location, and determining the position information corresponding to the target placement point location based on a preset corresponding relation table.
By adopting the technical scheme, the code scanner is controlled to move on the storage rack according to the preset moving path, and the medicine information at each placement point position is automatically input, so that the medicine information and the corresponding position information are automatically input into the medicine information table, and the input efficiency is improved.
Optionally, a camera is also preset on the moving block; the method further comprises the following steps:
when the moving block is paused at a target placement point, controlling a camera to shoot a medicine image at the target placement point, and acquiring a medicine image corresponding to the target placement point;
comparing the medicine images corresponding to the target placement points with a plurality of preset reference images one by one;
if the first reference image is consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point, determining a first reference name corresponding to the first reference image based on a preset reference information base, wherein the reference information base is used for storing the reference image and the corresponding reference name;
comparing the first reference name with a medicine name corresponding to the target placement point;
if the first reference name is inconsistent with the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point, updating the content of the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point to the content of the first reference name, and then generating and displaying first warning information, wherein the first warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point so as to inform experimenters that the medicine identification code at the target placement point is wrong.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the identification code on the medicine is discerned to the bar code scanner, can shoot the image of the medicine that the bar code scanner discerned through the camera, in order to form the medicine image, confirm the first benchmark name that the medicine image corresponds from the benchmark information base, then compare first benchmark name and medicine name, if the medicine name is inconsistent with the benchmark name, then explain the identification code on the medicine and paste the mistake, can show first warning information this moment, in order to inform the experimenter that the identification code pasted the mistake, the experimenter of being convenient for changes the identification code on the medicine packing, reduce and appear because of the identification code pastes the mistake and lead to the unable condition of entering the medicine information table of medicine information, also can improve the degree of accuracy of medicine information entry simultaneously.
Optionally, the method further includes:
if the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point is not received within a preset time period after the moving block is paused at the target placement point, and a first reference image is consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point, the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point is generated by the first reference name corresponding to the first reference image, second warning information is generated and displayed, and the second warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point so as to inform experimenters that the identification code of the medicine at the target placement point cannot be identified.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, if do not receive the medicine name in the reservation period, then explain the unable identification code of bar code scanner, then directly update the content of medicine name for the content of first benchmark name this moment to send out second warning information, in order to inform that the experimenter identification code can't be discerned, and then the experimenter of being convenient for judges because the bar code scanner trouble can't scan the identification code, still the identification code is stained can't be scanned by the bar code scanner, still there is the deviation in medicine locating place and leads to the unable bar code recognition code of bar code scanner.
Optionally, the method further includes:
if the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point location is not received within a preset time period after the moving block is paused at the target placement point location, and a first reference image which is consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location does not exist, comparing the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location with a preset empty image;
if the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location is consistent with the vacant image, adding preset vacant information and position information corresponding to the target placement point location into a preset medicine information table;
and if the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location is inconsistent with the vacant image, generating and displaying third warning information, wherein the third warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point location and a corresponding medicine image so as to inform experimenters that the medicine image at the target placement point location cannot be identified.
By adopting the technical scheme, if the first reference image consistent with the medicine image does not exist, the target placement point position is indicated to have no medicine placed, or the name of the placed medicine is not stored in the reference information base, if the medicine is not placed, the vacant information is displayed, if the medicine is placed, but the name of the medicine is not stored in the reference information base, the third warning information is sent out, so that the name of the medicine can be conveniently input into the reference information base by experimenters in the later period.
Optionally, the method further includes:
receiving an additional recording instruction sent by an experimenter, wherein the additional recording instruction at least comprises additional recording position information, an additional recording name and an additional recording image;
determining whether the additional recording position information exists in a medicine information table, and if so, replacing the medicine name corresponding to the position information which is consistent with the additional recording position information in the medicine information table with the additional recording name; if the supplementary record name does not exist, adding the supplementary record name and the supplementary record position information into a medicine information table;
determining whether the additional recording name exists in a reference information base, and if so, replacing a reference image corresponding to the reference name which is consistent with the additional recording name in the reference information base with the additional recording image; and if the supplementary record name does not exist, adding the supplementary record name and the supplementary record image into a medicine information base.
By adopting the technical scheme, the experimenter can determine the additional recording name according to the medicine image in the third warning information based on the third warning information, and send the additional recording instruction based on the position information and the additional recording name in the third warning information, so that the additional recording name can be stored in the reference information base, the content of the reference information base can be expanded, and meanwhile, the content of the medicine information table can be perfected based on the additional recording instruction.
Optionally, a screening instruction sent by an experimenter is received, wherein the screening instruction at least comprises a screening keyword corresponding to the drug name;
and calling out position information corresponding to the medicine name consistent with the screening keyword from the medicine information table according to the screening instruction.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the medicine information stored in the medicine information table is excessive, in order to find the position information of the required medicine more quickly and accurately, the experimenter can send out a screening instruction to screen out the position information corresponding to the medicine name consistent with the screening keyword, and the searching efficiency of the position information of the specified medicine is improved.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a laboratory drug management device, comprising:
the medicine information identification module is used for controlling a preset code scanner to scan an identification code preset on a medicine package, so that the code scanner can acquire a medicine name stored in the identification code;
the medicine information acquisition module is used for acquiring the medicine name and determining the position information of the current code scanner;
the medicine information input module is used for adding the medicine name and the position information of the current code scanner to a preset medicine information table;
and the medicine information updating module is used for updating and displaying the medicine information table periodically.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a laboratory drug manager comprising a processor and a memory, the memory having stored therein at least one instruction, at least one program, a set of codes, or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the set of codes being loaded and executed by the processor to implement the process of the laboratory drug management method according to any one of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein at least one instruction, at least one program, set of codes, or set of instructions, which is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the process of the laboratory drug management method according to any one of the first aspect.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. controlling a code scanner to automatically scan the identification code on each medicine package, and acquiring the medicine name and corresponding position information to realize automatic input and display of medicine information so that experimenters can quickly position any medicine;
2. shooting a medicine image with the medicine by a camera, determining a reference name of the medicine according to the medicine image, and comparing the reference name with the medicine name to check whether the medicine identification code is wrongly pasted or not, so that the accuracy of the input medicine information is improved;
3. and a screening function is provided so as to further improve the searching efficiency of experimenters for any medicine, and an additional recording function is provided so as to facilitate the experimenters to update and adjust the information of individual medicines, thereby finally improving the comprehensive management efficiency of the medicines in the laboratory.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for laboratory drug management in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a positional relationship among the storage rack, the placement point, the moving block, and the moving path of the moving block in the embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a laboratory drug management device according to an embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 301. a drug information identification module; 302. a drug information acquisition module; 303. a medicine information input module; 304. and a medicine information updating module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the application discloses a laboratory medicine management method, which is used for managing medicines in a laboratory, is mainly used for automatically inputting and updating medicine information in the laboratory, displaying the medicine information and providing a retrieval function, so that experimenters can quickly find the position of a specified medicine, and efficient management of the medicines in the laboratory is realized.
The laboratory drug management method is realized by taking a laboratory drug manager as an execution main body and assisting a bar code scanner and a camera, wherein the laboratory drug manager comprises a processor and a memory, and is also provided with a touch display screen for storing and displaying drug information, and the drug information comprises a drug name and drug position information; the code scanner is used for scanning an identification code preset on the outer surface of the medicine package so as to obtain a medicine name prestored in the identification code; a camera for taking images of the medicine (hereinafter collectively referred to as medicine images); the laboratory drug manager is respectively in communication connection with the code scanner and the camera to control the on and off of the code scanner and the camera.
The specific processing flow of the laboratory drug management method is shown in fig. 1, and the specific processing flow of fig. 1 will be described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments, which are as follows:
in implementation, an identification code may be adhered to each medicine package in advance, the identification code may be an RFID tag, at least a medicine name of a corresponding medicine is prestored in the identification code, and the code scanner may be an RFID scanner for scanning the identification code to obtain the medicine name stored in the identification code.
102, acquiring a medicine name and determining the position information of the current code scanner;
specifically, the laboratory drug manager controls the scanner to scan each drug identification code as follows:
the step 101 specifically includes the following substeps:
controlling a moving block carrying a code scanner to move according to a preset moving path according to a preset storage rack and a plurality of placing point positions preset on the storage rack for placing the medicines, and controlling the moving block to pause for a preset time and then continue to move when passing through any placing point position, wherein the moving path comprises all the placing point positions;
when the moving block is suspended at the target placement point, the code scanner is controlled to identify the preset identification code on the medicine package at the target placement point, so that the code scanner can acquire the medicine name stored in the identification code.
Step 102 specifically includes the following substeps:
and acquiring the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point location, and determining the position information corresponding to the target placement point location based on a preset corresponding relation table.
In the implementation, firstly, an experimenter may install a plurality of storage racks in advance in a laboratory, each storage rack is defined in the form of an arabic number, each storage rack includes a plurality of rows, each row sets a plurality of placement points, and the position information of the placement points may be represented as (M, N, L), i.e., M represents the storage rack number to which the placement point belongs, N represents the row coordinate of the placement point located in the corresponding storage rack, L represents the column coordinate of the placement point located in the corresponding storage rack, where N, L may be embodied in the form of an arabic number, and in this embodiment, N is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 4, and L is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 4; for example, the position information of the placement site corresponding to the third column on the second row of the storage rack with the storage rack number 1 may be represented as (1, 2, 3); and a corresponding relation table is newly established in the laboratory drug manager and used for storing the position information corresponding to all the placement positions.
As shown in fig. 2, an experimenter may mount a moving block on each storage rack in advance, and as can be seen from the above description, in this embodiment, each storage rack is provided with four rows of positions for placing medicines, so the experimenter may set a moving block corresponding to each row of the storage rack in advance, each moving block moves on the storage rack according to a preset moving path, the preset moving path is shown as a dotted line in fig. 2, a dotted arrow in fig. 2 is a moving direction of the moving block, and the moving path may enable the corresponding moving block to pass through all placement positions on the row of the storage rack where the moving block is located. Wherein, the placement point location corresponding to (M, N, 1) is a starting point location, and the placement point location corresponding to (M, N, 4) is a final point location; and in the process that each moving block moves from the initial point position to the final point position of the corresponding row, the time consumed for the moving block to move from any placing point position to the placing point position adjacent to the moving block is the same.
As shown in fig. 2, the structure for driving the moving block to move may be that motors are embedded at the starting point position and the final point position of each row of the storage rack, a rotating rod is welded at the driving end of each motor, a chain wheel is fixedly sleeved on each rotating rod, and a chain is sleeved on all the rotating rods together, so that the chain is engaged with the outside of all the chain wheels and is always in a tensioned state; then, a moving block carrying a code scanner is detachably connected to the upper surface of each chain at the starting point, and the code scanning part of the code scanner is opposite to the medicine identification code; and finally, all the motors are in communication connection with the laboratory medicine manager, so that the laboratory medicine manager controls the opening and closing of the motors, the steering of the motor driving shaft and the pause duration, and the chain rotates.
Specifically, the laboratory drug manager prestores a communication address of each motor and a corresponding relation of position information of each motor, the position information of the motor comprises a storage rack number to which the motor belongs and row coordinates where the motor is located, for example, the position information of the motor on the 2 nd row of the storage rack with the number of 1 can be identified as (1, 2).
When medicine information needs to be input, when an experimenter starts a laboratory medicine manager, the laboratory medicine manager firstly times a preset time (such as 5 minutes) so that a moving block stays at a starting point position for the preset time, the laboratory medicine manager firstly obtains position information corresponding to the starting point position of a first row within the preset time, the position information corresponding to the position is the position information of a code scanner, and meanwhile, the laboratory medicine manager starts a code scanner of the first row according to a corresponding relation table so that the code scanner obtains a medicine name at the preset position and returns the medicine name to the laboratory medicine manager.
When the timing duration reaches the preset duration, the laboratory medicine manager controls the two motors in the first row of the storage rack to start, so that the moving block is driven by the chain to move for a specified duration and then stops, the moving block just moves to the placement point position adjacent to the starting point position at the moment, the scanning part of the code scanner just faces the medicine in the placement point position, and the specified duration is the moving duration of the moving block between the adjacent placement point positions.
And then repeating the operation until the moving blocks in the first row stay at the final point location for a preset time, restarting the code scanner in the second row by the laboratory medicine manager, enabling the moving blocks in the second row to stay at the corresponding initial point location for a preset time, restarting the motor in the second row by the laboratory medicine manager to control the moving blocks in the second row to move, and so on until the moving blocks in the fourth row stay at the corresponding final point location for a preset time, thus realizing the automatic acquisition of the medicine information of all the placement points on the storage rack.
Correspondingly, the corresponding relation between the stay times of the moving block and the position information of the placement point location is stored in the corresponding relation table, so that the laboratory medicine manager can determine the position information of the placement point location according to the stay times of the moving block, if the stay times corresponding to the stay times of the moving block staying at the starting point location is 1, then every time the moving block stays, the stay times are increased by 1, as can be seen from the above, the number of the placement point locations of a single storage rack is set to be 16, and then the stay times corresponding to the last placement point location of the single storage rack is 16.
In implementation, when the laboratory drug manager acquires the drug name scanned by the code scanner and the position information corresponding to the placement point location where the code scanner is located, the laboratory drug manager adds the drug name and the position information to a preset drug information table, the drug information table is used for storing information of drugs and comprises a drug name field and a drug position field, the drug name field is used for storing the drug name, and the drug position field is used for storing the position information, so that the entry and the storage of the drug information are realized.
And step 104, periodically updating and displaying the medicine information table.
In implementation, the laboratory drug manager can always display the drug information table on a touch display screen of the laboratory drug manager, and when the laboratory drug manager acquires a drug name and position information, the laboratory drug manager adds the currently acquired drug name and position information to the drug information table, the laboratory drug manager can determine whether position information consistent with the to-be-added position information exists in the drug information base or not, if so, the content of a drug name field corresponding to the position information in the drug information base is changed into the currently acquired drug name, so that the update of the drug information table is realized, and if not, the acquired drug name and position information are added to the drug information table, so that the content of the drug information table is perfected.
Optionally, when the experimenter attaches the identification code to the medicine package, if the identification code is attached to the medicine package incorrectly due to misoperation of the experimenter, then when the medicine is scanned by the code scanner, the name of the medicine obtained by the scanner is not the true name of the medicine, and further the medicine information entry is wrong; in order to reduce the possibility of wrong entry of the drug information due to the above operation, the laboratory drug management method may further include the following processing steps:
the moving block is also provided with a camera,
when the moving block is paused at the target placement point, controlling a camera to shoot a medicine image at the target placement point, and acquiring a medicine image corresponding to the target placement point;
comparing the medicine images corresponding to the target placement points with a plurality of preset reference images one by one;
if the first reference image is consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point, determining a first reference name corresponding to the first reference image based on a preset reference information base, wherein the reference information base is used for storing the reference image and the corresponding reference name;
comparing the first reference name with a medicine name corresponding to the target placement point;
if the first reference name is inconsistent with the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point, updating the content of the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point to the content of the first reference name, and then generating and displaying first warning information, wherein the first warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point so as to inform experimenters that the medicine identification code at the target placement point is wrong.
In implementation, still install the camera on the movable block for shoot the medicine image that the point location that the bar code scanner is located corresponds, laboratory medicine manager communication connection is in the camera to be used for controlling opening and close of camera, the point location is placed to the target for arbitrary, when the movable block pauses in the point location is placed to the target, laboratory medicine manager is when controlling bar code scanner scanning target and placing the medicine identification code of point location, laboratory medicine manager control camera shooting medicine image, and obtain the medicine image.
A reference information base is preset in a laboratory drug manager, reference names of most of drugs required by an experiment and reference images corresponding to all the drugs are stored in the reference information base, and the reference images correspond to the reference names one by one; after the laboratory medicine manager obtains the medicine images corresponding to the target placement point locations, the laboratory medicine manager compares the medicine images corresponding to the target placement point locations with each reference image one by one, wherein the first reference image is a reference image which is consistent with the medicine images in the reference information base, namely, if the comparison similarity between a certain reference image and the medicine images is greater than the preset similarity, the reference image is the first reference image, if the first reference image exists, the laboratory medicine manager determines corresponding first reference names according to the first reference image and the reference information base, and the first reference names are the reference names corresponding to the first reference images in the reference information base.
Then, the laboratory drug manager compares the first reference name with a drug name corresponding to the target placement point, and if the drug name is consistent with the first reference name, the drug identification code identified by the code scanner at the target placement point is not wrongly pasted; on the contrary, if the medicine name is not consistent with the first reference name, it indicates that the medicine identification code identified by the code scanner at the target placement point location is in error, and the first reference name is the formal name of the medicine corresponding to the target placement point location, at this time, the laboratory medicine manager replaces the medicine name content obtained corresponding to the target placement point location with the content of the first reference name, so that the correct medicine name is added to the medicine information table at the later stage, and then, the laboratory medicine manager generates and displays first warning information, wherein the first warning information is used for informing the experimenter that the medicine identification code at the target placement point location is in error, and therefore, the first warning information at least includes the position information corresponding to the target placement point location, such as the medicine identification code at the placement point location corresponding to (1, 1, 1) is in error.
Optionally, when the code scanner fails, or the drug identification code is contaminated, or the laboratory staff does not align the drug with the identification code to the direction that the code scanner can identify, the code scanner may have a situation that the code scanner cannot scan the identification code, and at this time, the laboratory drug manager cannot acquire the name of the drug, and then, correspondingly, the laboratory drug management method includes the following steps:
if the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point is not received within a preset time period after the moving block is paused at the target placement point, and the first reference image is consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point, the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point is generated by the first reference name corresponding to the first reference image, second warning information is generated and displayed, and the second warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point, so that experimenters can not recognize the identification code of the medicine at the target placement point.
In implementation, if the laboratory drug manager does not receive the drug name corresponding to the target placement site within a predetermined period of time (the predetermined period of time is much shorter than the predetermined duration, which may be, for example, 2 minutes), it may be determined that the barcode scanner cannot scan the identification code, and at this time, the laboratory drug manager still compares the drug image corresponding to the target placement site with each reference image, and if the first reference image is consistent with the drug image corresponding to the target placement site, the laboratory drug manager generates the drug name corresponding to the target placement site by using the first reference name corresponding to the first reference image, that is, the first reference name is used as the drug name corresponding to the target placement site, so as to later enter the drug name and the position information at the target placement site.
The laboratory drug manager finally generates and displays second warning information, the second warning information is used for informing experimenters that the drug identification code at the target placement point location cannot be identified, the second warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point location, and the second warning information can be expressed in the following form, such as that the drug identification code at the corresponding placement point location (2, 2, 2) cannot be identified.
Optionally, when the drug is not filled in all the storage racks, that is, the drug is not placed at the placement point, or the drug at the placement point is used up, which indicates that the placement point is in a state of not placing the drug, at this time, the laboratory drug manager may also not receive the name of the drug scanned by the barcode scanner, and accordingly, in this case, the laboratory drug management method includes the following processing:
if the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point location is not received within a preset time period after the moving block is paused at the target placement point location, and a first reference image which is consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location does not exist, comparing the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location with a preset empty image;
if the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location is consistent with the vacant image, adding preset vacant information and position information corresponding to the target placement point location into a preset medicine information table;
and if the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location is inconsistent with the vacant image, generating and displaying third warning information, wherein the third warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point location and a corresponding medicine image so as to inform experimenters that the medicine image at the target placement point location cannot be identified.
In implementation, if the laboratory drug manager does not receive the drug name corresponding to the target placement site and does not have the first reference image consistent with the drug image corresponding to the target placement site within the preset time period suspended at the target placement site, at this time, it indicates that the target placement site is empty, or the reference name of the drug placed at the target placement site is not recorded in the reference information base, or indicates that the drug image shot by the camera at the target placement site is not clear enough, so that the drug image does not find the first reference image with similarity greater than the preset similarity during comparison, at this time, the laboratory drug manager firstly compares the drug image corresponding to the target placement site with the preset empty image, the empty image is the storage rack image at the placement site where no drug is placed, and compares the drug image corresponding to the target placement site with the preset empty image, thereby judging whether the target placement point is empty or not.
If the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location is consistent with the vacancy image, that is, the similarity between the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location and the vacancy image is greater than the preset similarity, the vacancy of the target placement point location is indicated, at this time, the laboratory medicine manager adds the position information corresponding to the target placement point location and the preset vacancy information into the medicine information table, wherein the vacancy information may be Null or Null, and the laboratory medicine manager adds the vacancy information into the medicine name field corresponding to the target placement point location in the medicine information table, so that the experimenter can find the vacant placement point location more quickly and subsequently, and places the newly-added medicine corresponding to the medicine type at the vacant placement point location.
If the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point is inconsistent with the empty image, it is indicated that the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point may not be stored in the reference information base, or the medicine image of the target placement point may be blurred, and the similarity when the medicine image is compared with the reference image is reduced, in any case, the laboratory medicine manager generates third warning information, displays the third warning information on a preset touch display screen, and is used for informing an experimenter that the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point cannot be identified, correspondingly, the third warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point and a corresponding medicine image, and for example, the medicine image at the placement point corresponding to (3, 3, 3) cannot be identified.
Optionally, after the experimenter sees the third warning information, in order to facilitate the experimenter to additionally enter the reference name and the reference image of the new type of medicine into the reference information base, or in order to facilitate the experimenter to additionally enter the name and the position information of the individual medicine which are not clearly photographed by the camera into the medicine information table, the laboratory medicine management method further includes the following processing:
receiving an additional recording instruction sent by an experimenter, wherein the additional recording instruction at least comprises additional recording position information, an additional recording name and an additional recording image;
determining whether the additional recording position information exists in the medicine information table, and if so, replacing the medicine name corresponding to the position information which is consistent with the additional recording position information in the medicine information table with the additional recording name; if the supplementary record name does not exist, adding the supplementary record name and the supplementary record position information into the medicine information table;
determining whether the additional recording name exists in a reference information base, and if so, replacing the reference image corresponding to the reference name which is consistent with the additional recording name in the reference information base with the additional recording image; and if not, adding the supplementary recording name and the supplementary recording image into the medicine information base.
In implementation, the supplementary recording button and the first confirmation button are preset on the touch display screen by the laboratory drug manager, when the laboratory staff touches the supplementary recording button in a point mode, a supplementary recording request instruction is triggered, at the moment, the laboratory drug manager displays a supplementary recording frame on the touch display screen, so that the laboratory staff can input the reference name of the drug to be subjected to supplementary recording and upload the reference image corresponding to the supplementary recording drug, when the laboratory staff finishes inputting and touches the first confirmation button in a point mode, the supplementary recording instruction is triggered, and at the moment, the laboratory drug manager receives the supplementary recording instruction.
The laboratory medicine manager firstly determines whether the additional position information exists in the medicine information table based on the additional instruction, namely, the laboratory medicine manager compares the additional position information with all position information in the medicine information table one by one, and if the additional position information exists in the medicine information table, the medicine name field content corresponding to the position information consistent with the additional position information is replaced by an additional name; if the additional recording position information does not exist in the medicine information table, the additional recording name and the additional recording position information are added to the medicine information table, and the information of the individual medicine in the medicine information table is updated.
Then, the laboratory drug manager determines whether the additional entry name exists in the reference information base, namely, the additional entry name is compared with all reference names in the reference information base, and if the additional entry name exists in the reference information base, the laboratory drug manager replaces a reference image corresponding to the reference name consistent with the additional entry name with the additional entry image; and if the supplementary name does not exist in the reference information base, the laboratory drug manager adds the supplementary name and the supplementary image to the reference information base to update the content of the reference information base.
Optionally, when the amount of drugs in the laboratory is too large and the drug information stored in the drug information table is too much, in order to further facilitate experimenters to quickly find out the required specified drugs, the laboratory drug management method further includes the following operations:
receiving a screening instruction sent by an experimenter, wherein the screening instruction at least comprises a screening keyword corresponding to a medicine name;
and calling out the position information corresponding to the medicine name consistent with the screening keyword from the medicine information table according to the screening instruction.
In implementation, the laboratory drug manager is further provided with a search box and a second confirmation button on the touch display screen, so that the experimenter can input screening keywords, the screening keywords are drug names which need to be searched by the experimenter, the screening keywords can also be idle information, a plurality of screening keywords can be simultaneously input in the search box, adjacent screening keywords are separated by a pause number, when the experimenter touches the second confirmation button, a screening instruction is generated, the laboratory drug manager receives the screening instruction at the moment, and drug names consistent with each screening keyword are determined and displayed from a drug information table based on the screening keywords in the screening instruction, and the position information corresponding to the drug names is used for improving the searching efficiency.
In conclusion, the laboratory medicine management method obtains the position information of each placement point, automatically identifies the medicine name corresponding to the medicine at each placement point by controlling the code scanner, and realizes the automatic and efficient input of the medicine information; meanwhile, a camera is used for acquiring a medicine image corresponding to the medicine at the position of the code scanner, and whether the medicine name is consistent with the real name of the medicine at the position of the code scanner is verified based on the reference image and the reference name, so that the accuracy of the input medicine information is improved; and a screening function and an additional entry function are provided, so that efficient management of the medicine information is further realized.
Based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present application provides a laboratory drug management device, including:
the medicine information identification module 301 is configured to control a preset code scanner to scan an identification code preset on a medicine package, so that the code scanner obtains a medicine name stored in the identification code;
a medicine information obtaining module 302, configured to obtain a medicine name and determine position information of a current barcode scanner;
the medicine information entry module 303 is configured to add the medicine name and the position information of the current barcode scanner to a preset medicine information table;
and a medicine information updating module 304, configured to update and display the medicine information table periodically.
Optionally, the medicine information identifying module 301 is further configured to control the moving block carrying the code scanner to move according to a preset moving path according to a preset storage rack and a plurality of placement points preset on the storage rack, where the medicine is placed, and control the moving block to pause for a preset time and then continue to move when the moving block passes through any one of the placement points, where the moving path includes all the placement points; the mobile block is used for controlling the code scanner to identify a preset identification code on the medicine package at the target placement point when the mobile block is suspended at the target placement point, so that the code scanner can obtain the medicine name stored in the identification code.
The medicine information obtaining module 302 is further configured to obtain a medicine name corresponding to the target placement site, and determine position information corresponding to the target placement site based on a preset correspondence table.
Optionally, a camera is further disposed on the moving block, and the laboratory drug management apparatus further includes:
the medicine image acquisition module is used for controlling the camera to shoot a medicine image at the target placement point when the moving block is paused at the target placement point, and acquiring a medicine image corresponding to the target placement point;
the medicine name verification module is used for comparing the medicine images corresponding to the target placement points with a plurality of preset reference images one by one; when the first reference image is consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point, determining a first reference name corresponding to the first reference image based on a preset reference information base, wherein the reference information base is used for storing the reference image and the corresponding reference name; the first benchmark name is used for being compared with the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point; and the first warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point location so as to inform experimenters that the medicine identification code at the target placement point location is wrong.
Optionally, the laboratory drug management device further comprises:
and the special condition processing module is used for generating a medicine name corresponding to the target placement point by using the first reference name corresponding to the first reference image when the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point is not received and the first reference image is consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point in a preset time period after the moving block is paused at the target placement point, and then generating and displaying second warning information, wherein the second warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point so as to inform experimenters that the identification code of the medicine at the target placement point cannot be identified.
Optionally, the special condition processing module is further configured to compare the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point with a preset empty image when the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point is not received and a first reference image consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point does not exist within a preset time period after the moving block is paused at the target placement point; the system is also used for adding preset vacancy information and position information corresponding to the target placement point location into a preset medicine information table when the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location is consistent with the vacancy image; and the third warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point location and a corresponding medicine image so as to inform experimenters that the medicine image at the target placement point location cannot be identified.
Optionally, the laboratory drug management device further comprises:
the drug information additional recording module is used for receiving an additional recording instruction sent by an experimenter, and the additional recording instruction at least comprises additional recording position information, an additional recording name and an additional recording image; the system is also used for determining whether the additional recording position information exists in the medicine information table, and if so, replacing the medicine name corresponding to the position information which is consistent with the additional recording position information in the medicine information table with the additional recording name; if the supplementary record name does not exist, adding the supplementary record name and the supplementary record position information into the medicine information table; the image processing device is also used for determining whether the additional recording name exists in the reference information base, and if so, replacing the reference image corresponding to the reference name which is consistent with the additional recording name in the reference information base with the additional recording image; and if not, adding the supplementary recording name and the supplementary recording image into the medicine information base.
Optionally, the laboratory drug management device further comprises:
the drug information screening module is used for receiving a screening instruction sent by an experimenter, and the screening instruction at least comprises a screening keyword corresponding to a drug name; and the position information corresponding to the medicine name consistent with the screening keyword is called out from the medicine information table according to the screening instruction.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. A laboratory drug management method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
controlling a preset code scanner to scan an identification code preset on a medicine package so that the code scanner can acquire a medicine name stored in the identification code;
acquiring the medicine name and determining the position information of the current code scanner;
adding the medicine name and the position information of the current code scanner to a preset medicine information table;
and updating and displaying the medicine information table regularly.
2. The laboratory drug management method of claim 1, wherein: the control preset bar code scanner scans the identification code preset on the medicine package, so that the bar code scanner obtains the medicine name stored by the identification code, and the method comprises the following steps:
controlling a moving block carrying the code scanner to move according to a preset moving path according to a preset storage rack and a plurality of placing point positions preset on the storage rack for placing the medicines, and controlling the moving block to pause for a preset time and then continue to move when passing through any placing point position, wherein the moving path comprises all the placing point positions;
when the moving block is paused at a target placement point, controlling a code scanner to identify a preset identification code on a medicine package at the target placement point, so that the code scanner obtains a medicine name stored by the identification code;
the obtaining the drug name and determining the current position information of the barcode scanner includes:
and acquiring the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point location, and determining the position information corresponding to the target placement point location based on a preset corresponding relation table.
3. The laboratory drug management method of claim 2, wherein: a camera is also preset on the moving block; the method further comprises the following steps:
when the moving block is paused at a target placement point, controlling a camera to shoot a medicine image at the target placement point, and acquiring a medicine image corresponding to the target placement point;
comparing the medicine images corresponding to the target placement points with a plurality of preset reference images one by one;
if the first reference image is consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point, determining a first reference name corresponding to the first reference image based on a preset reference information base, wherein the reference information base is used for storing the reference image and the corresponding reference name;
comparing the first reference name with a medicine name corresponding to the target placement point;
if the first reference name is inconsistent with the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point, updating the content of the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point to the content of the first reference name, and then generating and displaying first warning information, wherein the first warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point so as to inform experimenters that the medicine identification code at the target placement point is wrong.
4. The laboratory drug management method of claim 3, wherein: the method further comprises the following steps:
if the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point is not received within a preset time period after the moving block is paused at the target placement point, and a first reference image is consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point, the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point is generated by the first reference name corresponding to the first reference image, second warning information is generated and displayed, and the second warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point so as to inform experimenters that the identification code of the medicine at the target placement point cannot be identified.
5. The laboratory drug management method of claim 3, wherein: the method further comprises the following steps:
if the medicine name corresponding to the target placement point location is not received within a preset time period after the moving block is paused at the target placement point location, and a first reference image which is consistent with the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location does not exist, comparing the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location with a preset empty image;
if the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location is consistent with the vacant image, adding preset vacant information and position information corresponding to the target placement point location into a preset medicine information table;
and if the medicine image corresponding to the target placement point location is inconsistent with the vacant image, generating and displaying third warning information, wherein the third warning information at least comprises position information corresponding to the target placement point location and a corresponding medicine image so as to inform experimenters that the medicine image at the target placement point location cannot be identified.
6. The laboratory drug management method of claim 1, wherein: the method further comprises the following steps:
receiving an additional recording instruction sent by an experimenter, wherein the additional recording instruction at least comprises additional recording position information, an additional recording name and an additional recording image;
determining whether the additional recording position information exists in a medicine information table, and if so, replacing the medicine name corresponding to the position information which is consistent with the additional recording position information in the medicine information table with the additional recording name; if the supplementary record name does not exist, adding the supplementary record name and the supplementary record position information into a medicine information table;
determining whether the additional recording name exists in a reference information base, and if so, replacing a reference image corresponding to the reference name which is consistent with the additional recording name in the reference information base with the additional recording image; and if the supplementary record name does not exist, adding the supplementary record name and the supplementary record image into a medicine information base.
7. The laboratory drug management method of claim 1, wherein: the method further comprises the following steps:
receiving a screening instruction sent by an experimenter, wherein the screening instruction at least comprises a screening keyword corresponding to the drug name;
and calling out position information corresponding to the medicine name consistent with the screening keyword from the medicine information table according to the screening instruction.
8. A laboratory drug management device, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps:
the medicine information identification module (301) is used for controlling a preset code scanner to scan an identification code preset on a medicine package, so that the code scanner can acquire a medicine name stored in the identification code;
a medicine information acquisition module (302) for acquiring the medicine name and determining the current position information of the code scanner;
the medicine information entry module (303) is used for adding the medicine name and the current position information of the code scanner to a preset medicine information table;
and the medicine information updating module (304) is used for updating and displaying the medicine information table periodically.
9. A laboratory drug manager, comprising: the laboratory drug manager comprises a processor and a memory having stored therein at least one instruction, at least one program, a set of codes, or a set of instructions that are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the process of the laboratory drug management method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium characterized by: the storage medium having stored therein at least one instruction, at least one program, set of codes, or set of instructions that is loaded and executed by a processor to perform a process of the laboratory drug management method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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