CN114118317A - Distribution network equipment inspection method and device based on Internet of things and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Distribution network equipment inspection method and device based on Internet of things and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114118317A CN114118317A CN202111273380.2A CN202111273380A CN114118317A CN 114118317 A CN114118317 A CN 114118317A CN 202111273380 A CN202111273380 A CN 202111273380A CN 114118317 A CN114118317 A CN 114118317A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/06—Electricity, gas or water supply
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y10/00—Economic sectors
- G16Y10/35—Utilities, e.g. electricity, gas or water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
Abstract
The invention provides a distribution network equipment inspection method and device based on the Internet of things and electronic equipment. The method comprises the following steps: according to the method, a first electronic tag and a second electronic tag are arranged on a distribution network device, the first electronic tag is a batch read-write tag, the second electronic tag is an independent read-write tag, first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas is obtained through a first reader, and the area where a target device is located is determined according to the obtained first electronic tag information; and acquiring the equipment information of the target equipment in the area where the target equipment is located through the second reader so as to perform inspection work based on the equipment information of the target equipment. The method and the device can quickly determine the area where the target equipment is located from a plurality of areas; and then the second electronic tag information can be acquired in the corresponding area, and more equipment information of the target equipment is acquired, so that inspection work is facilitated, and the inspection efficiency when the single equipment needs to be inspected in the inspection work of the distribution network equipment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power grid distribution network equipment inspection, in particular to a distribution network equipment inspection method and device based on the Internet of things and electronic equipment.
Background
After the distribution network equipment is used as the basis of a power grid and is put into operation, the performance of the equipment is reduced under the influence of various internal or external factors such as the quality problem of the equipment, aging, weather and manual operation, so that the equipment is subjected to various faults and quits operation, and the equipment faults quit operation, which brings great harm to the safe and reliable operation of the power grid. Therefore, in the work of power grid expansion, distribution network engineering, technical improvement and overhaul, in order to avoid the problem of network access of the distribution network equipment and strictly control the quality of the equipment, the distribution network equipment is subjected to full inspection and timely maintenance, so that the work which is indispensable to the daily production management of the power grid is realized.
However, in the current routing inspection process of the distribution network equipment, the data acquisition of each operation link mainly depends on a manual mode. Especially in China, the construction of distribution network engineering has the characteristics of various equipment, large number, large quantity, wide distribution, short construction period and construction time and high device reliability requirement, so that the traditional manual mode has high requirement on professional quality of personnel, and the traditional manual mode has high labor intensity and low efficiency and cannot meet the requirement.
In the power distribution network inspection process, the problem caused by manual inspection is solved by partially adopting a network distribution equipment system based on the Internet of things. For example, RFID technology is adopted to replace manual batch identification equipment and collect equipment information. However, in the routing inspection process of the distribution network equipment, the equipment circulation is frequent, the distribution area is scattered, and it is difficult to quickly identify and locate a single equipment from a large number of equipments, so that it is necessary to improve the prior art to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a distribution network equipment inspection method and device based on the Internet of things and electronic equipment, and aims to solve the problem of low efficiency when inspection of single equipment is needed in the distribution network equipment inspection work.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the invention provides a distribution network equipment inspection method based on the internet of things, wherein each distribution network equipment is provided with a first electronic tag and a second electronic tag, the first electronic tag is a batch read-write tag, the second electronic tag is an independent read-write tag, the read-write range of the first electronic tag is larger than that of the second electronic tag, and the information storage amount of the first electronic tag is smaller than that of the second electronic tag; the inspection method comprises the following steps:
acquiring first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas through a first reader, and determining the area where target equipment is located according to the acquired first electronic tag information;
and acquiring the equipment information of the target equipment in the area where the target equipment is located through the second reader so as to perform inspection work based on the equipment information of the target equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the first electronic tag includes an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, RFID for short) tag, and the second electronic tag includes an NFC (Near Field Communication, NFC for short) tag.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining, by the first reader, first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas, and determining, according to the obtained first electronic tag information, an area where the target device is located includes:
the method comprises the steps that first electronic tag information of a current area is obtained in batches through a first reader, and whether the first electronic tag information of the current area obtained in batches comprises first electronic tag information of target equipment is judged;
if the first electronic tag information of the target equipment is not included, taking the next area as the current area, obtaining the first electronic tag information of the area in batch, and judging whether the first electronic tag information of the target equipment is included again until the first electronic tag information obtained in batch comprises the first electronic tag information of the target equipment;
and if the first electronic tag information of the current area obtained in batch comprises the first electronic tag information of the target equipment, determining that the current area is the area where the target equipment is located.
In a possible implementation manner, the first electronic tag stores information of an area where the corresponding distribution network device is located;
correspondingly, the obtaining first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas through the first reader, and determining the area where the target device is located according to the obtained first electronic tag information includes:
acquiring first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas through a first reader;
and determining the area information of the target equipment from the acquired first electronic tag information of the plurality of areas, and determining the area of the target equipment according to the area information of the target equipment.
In a possible implementation mode, an electronic tag activator is correspondingly arranged in each area;
before the acquiring, by a first reader, first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas and determining an area where a target device is located according to the acquired first electronic tag information, the method further includes:
and sending a position updating instruction to the electronic tag activators of the areas so that the electronic tag activators write the position information of the areas into the first electronic tags of the distribution network equipment in the areas to which the electronic tag activators belong.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the invention provides a distribution network equipment inspection device based on the internet of things, wherein each distribution network equipment is provided with a first electronic tag and a second electronic tag, the first electronic tags are batch read-write tags, the second electronic tags are individual read-write tags, the read-write range of the first electronic tags is larger than that of the second electronic tags, and the information storage amount of the first electronic tags is smaller than that of the second electronic tags; the inspection device includes:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas through a first reader and determining the area where the target equipment is located according to the acquired first electronic tag information;
and the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the equipment information of the target equipment in the area where the target equipment is located through the second reader so as to carry out routing inspection work based on the equipment information of the target equipment.
In one possible implementation, the first electronic tag includes an RFID tag, and the second electronic tag includes an NFC tag.
In one possible implementation manner, the first obtaining module includes:
the electronic tag information acquisition unit is used for acquiring the first electronic tag information of the current area in batches through a first reader;
the judging unit is used for judging whether the first electronic tag information of the current area obtained in batches comprises the first electronic tag information of the target equipment;
correspondingly, the first obtaining module is specifically configured to, if the first electronic tag information of the batch obtained current area does not include the first electronic tag information of the target device, obtain the first electronic tag information of the area in batch with the next area as the current area, and judge whether the first electronic tag information of the target device is included again until the first electronic tag information of the batch obtained current area includes the first electronic tag information of the target device;
and if the first electronic tag information of the current area obtained in batch comprises the first electronic tag information of the target equipment, determining that the current area is the area where the target equipment is located.
In a possible implementation manner, the first electronic tag stores information of an area where the corresponding distribution network device is located;
correspondingly, the first obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain first electronic tag information of the multiple areas through the first reader; and determining the area information of the target equipment from the acquired first electronic tag information of the plurality of areas, and determining the area of the target equipment according to the area information of the target equipment.
In a possible implementation mode, an electronic tag activator is correspondingly arranged in each area; the inspection device further comprises:
the area information updating module is used for sending a position updating instruction to the electronic tag activators of the areas so that the electronic tag activators write the position information of the areas into the first electronic tags of the distribution network equipment in the areas to which the electronic tag activators belong;
correspondingly, the first obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain first electronic tag information of multiple areas through the first reader, determine area information of the target device according to the local area position information written in the first electronic tag, and determine an area where the target device is located according to the area information of the target device.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the method according to the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the method according to the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, a first electronic tag and a second electronic tag are arranged on a distribution network device, wherein the first electronic tag is a batch read-write tag, the second electronic tag is an independent read-write tag, the read-write range of the first electronic tag is larger than that of the second electronic tag, and the information storage amount of the first electronic tag is smaller than that of the second electronic tag; acquiring first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas through a first reader, and determining the area where target equipment is located according to the acquired first electronic tag information; and acquiring the equipment information of the target equipment in the area where the target equipment is located through a second reader so as to carry out inspection work based on the equipment information of the target equipment. The method comprises the steps that the first electronic tag information is obtained in batches, and the area where the target equipment is located can be rapidly determined from a plurality of areas; and then the second electronic tag information can be acquired in the corresponding area, and more equipment information of the target equipment is acquired, so that inspection work is facilitated, and the inspection efficiency when the single equipment needs to be inspected in the inspection work of the distribution network equipment is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an implementation of a distribution network equipment inspection method based on the internet of things, provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of step S1 in the method for routing inspection of distribution network equipment based on the internet of things according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution network equipment inspection device based on the internet of things, provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the invention;
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following description is made by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The distribution network equipment inspection method based on the Internet of things provided by the embodiment of the invention has the application scenes that:
the server stores the information of the distribution network equipment and the information of the electronic tag;
an electronic tag is arranged on the distribution network equipment; the electronic tags are also called radio frequency tags, transponders and data carriers, and consist of coupling elements and chips, each tag has a unique electronic code, and the high-capacity electronic tags have storage spaces which can be written by users and are attached to objects to mark target objects; the electronic tag stores electronic tag information;
the terminal is used for identifying the electronic tag of the current area and acquiring electronic tag information;
the method comprises the steps that when a user is in a current area, a terminal can directly obtain electronic tags of the current area in batches, and whether the current area contains target distribution network equipment or not is judged according to obtained electronic tag information;
if the current area contains the target distribution network equipment, the user can quickly find the target equipment in the current area, and the terminal is used for acquiring the equipment information of the target equipment so as to perform routing inspection work based on the equipment information of the target equipment.
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of an implementation of a method for routing inspection of a distribution network device based on the internet of things, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention and is detailed as follows:
in an application scenario of the invention, a first electronic tag and a second electronic tag can be arranged on each distribution network device; the first electronic tags are batch read-write tags, a one-to-many read-write mode can be realized, and a first reader can read and write a plurality of first electronic tags in a certain area in batch; the second electronic tags are independent read-write tags, so that a one-to-one read-write mode can be realized, and the second reader can read and write a single second electronic tag under the condition of being close to each other;
the read-write range of the first electronic tag is larger than that of the second electronic tag, and the information storage amount of the first electronic tag is smaller than that of the second electronic tag;
the inspection method comprises the following steps:
in step S1, first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas is acquired by a first reader, and an area where the target device is located is determined according to the acquired first electronic tag information;
illustratively, the first electronic label information includes an electronic code unique to the electronic label;
the target equipment is single equipment which needs to be inspected in the inspection work;
in step S2, acquiring device information of the target device in the area where the target device is located by the second reader, so as to perform polling work based on the device information of the target device;
illustratively, the device information of the target device includes a manufacturer, a device type, a device number, a hardware version number, a production date, and a device parameter;
illustratively, the performing of the patrol work based on the device information of the target device includes: and setting the equipment parameters of the distribution network equipment according to a preset equipment parameter table.
In one possible implementation, the first electronic tag comprises an RFID tag, and the second electronic tag comprises an NFC tag;
the RFID tag is a radio frequency identification tag; radio frequency identification is a non-contact automatic identification technology, which identifies a target object and acquires related data through a radio frequency signal; the RFID label enters a reader signal range and sends out information stored in a chip after receiving a signal sent by a reader;
the NFC tag is a near field communication tag; the device and the tag using the near field communication technology can exchange data under the condition of being close to each other, and the function of point-to-point communication is realized.
In a possible implementation manner, a specific implementation manner of the step S1 may be as follows:
referring to fig. 2, it shows a flowchart of a specific implementation of step S1 in the above embodiment, which is detailed as follows:
in step S11, obtaining the first electronic tag information of the current area in batch by using a first reader, and determining whether the obtained first electronic tag information of the current area in batch includes the first electronic tag information of the target device;
the current area is a range in which the first reader can recognize the first electronic tag, and the first electronic tag beyond the range cannot be recognized by the first reader;
in step S12, if the first electronic tag information of the target device is not included, the first electronic tag information of the next area is taken as the current area and is obtained in batch, and whether the first electronic tag information of the target device is included is determined again until the first electronic tag information obtained in batch includes the first electronic tag information of the target device;
for example, the following area may be a current area where the first electronic tag is fixed and moves the first reader, or where the first reader is fixed and moves the first electronic tag;
in step S13, if the first electronic tag information of the batch-acquired current area includes the first electronic tag information of the target device, it is determined that the current area is the area where the target device is located.
In a possible implementation manner, a specific implementation manner of the step S1 may be as follows:
the first electronic tag stores the information of the area where the corresponding distribution network equipment is located;
accordingly, the specific implementation manner of step S1 includes:
acquiring first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas through a first reader;
determining the area information of the target equipment from the acquired first electronic tag information of the plurality of areas, and determining the area of the target equipment according to the area information of the target equipment;
the information of the area where the distribution network equipment is located is the actual position where the distribution network equipment is currently located;
illustratively, the information of the area where the distribution network equipment is located comprises a parcel, a building number, a floor, a room or a cabinet;
in a possible implementation manner, the step S1 further includes, before:
an electronic tag activator is correspondingly arranged in each area; the electronic label activator is used for sending instructions to the electronic labels in the current area;
sending a position updating instruction to the electronic tag activators in each area so that the electronic tag activators write position information of the area into first electronic tags of distribution network equipment in the area to which the electronic tag activators belong;
the position information of the area is the position information of the activator;
illustratively, the location information of the activator includes a parcel, a building number, a floor, a room, or a cabinet.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the first electronic tags and the second electronic tags are arranged on the distribution network equipment, so that the first electronic tag information is obtained in batch, and the area where the target equipment is located can be quickly determined from a plurality of areas; and then the second electronic tag information can be acquired in the corresponding area, and more equipment information of the target equipment is acquired, so that inspection work is facilitated, and the inspection efficiency when the single equipment needs to be inspected in the inspection work of the distribution network equipment is improved.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
The following are embodiments of the apparatus of the invention, reference being made to the corresponding method embodiments described above for details which are not described in detail therein.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a distribution network equipment inspection device based on the internet of things, which is provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and detailed descriptions are as follows:
in an application scenario of the invention, a first electronic tag and a second electronic tag can be arranged on each distribution network device, the first electronic tag is a batch read-write tag, the second electronic tag is an independent read-write tag, the read-write range of the first electronic tag is larger than that of the second electronic tag, and the information storage amount of the first electronic tag is smaller than that of the second electronic tag;
as shown in fig. 3, the distribution network equipment inspection device 3 based on the internet of things includes: a first acquisition module 31, a second acquisition module 32;
the first obtaining module 31 is configured to obtain first electronic tag information of multiple areas through a first reader, and determine an area where the target device is located according to the obtained first electronic tag information;
the second obtaining module 32 is configured to obtain the device information of the target device in the area where the target device is located through the second reader, so as to perform routing inspection work based on the device information of the target device.
In an alternative embodiment, the first electronic tag comprises an RFID tag and the second electronic tag comprises an NFC tag.
In an alternative embodiment, the first obtaining module 31 includes:
the electronic tag information acquisition unit is used for acquiring the first electronic tag information of the current area in batches through a first reader;
the judging unit is used for judging whether the first electronic tag information of the current area obtained in batches comprises the first electronic tag information of the target equipment;
correspondingly, the first obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to, if the first electronic tag information of the batch obtained current area does not include the first electronic tag information of the target device, obtain the first electronic tag information of the area in batch with the next area as the current area, and judge whether the first electronic tag information of the target device is included again until the first electronic tag information of the batch obtained current area includes the first electronic tag information of the target device;
and if the first electronic tag information of the current area obtained in batch comprises the first electronic tag information of the target equipment, determining that the current area is the area where the target equipment is located.
In an optional embodiment, the first electronic tag stores information of an area where the corresponding distribution network device is located;
correspondingly, the first obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to obtain, by a first reader, first electronic tag information of multiple areas; and determining the area information of the target equipment from the acquired first electronic tag information of the plurality of areas, and determining the area of the target equipment according to the area information of the target equipment.
In an optional embodiment, an electronic tag activator is correspondingly arranged in each area; above-mentioned distribution network equipment inspection device based on thing networking still includes:
the area information updating module is used for sending a position updating instruction to the electronic tag activators of the areas so that the electronic tag activators write the position information of the areas into the first electronic tags of the distribution network equipment in the areas to which the electronic tag activators belong;
correspondingly, the first obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to obtain first electronic tag information of multiple areas through a first reader, determine area information of the target device according to the location information of the area written in the first electronic tag, and determine an area where the target device is located according to the area information of the target device.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the first electronic tags and the second electronic tags are arranged on the distribution network equipment, so that the first electronic tag information is obtained in batch, and the area where the target equipment is located can be quickly determined from a plurality of areas; and then the second electronic tag information can be acquired in the corresponding area, and more equipment information of the target equipment is acquired, so that inspection work is facilitated, and the inspection efficiency when the single equipment needs to be inspected in the inspection work of the distribution network equipment is improved.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the electronic apparatus 4 of this embodiment includes: a processor 40, a memory 41 and a computer program 42 stored in said memory 41 and executable on said processor 40. The processor 40 executes the computer program 42 to implement the steps in each of the embodiments of the internet-of-things-based distribution network equipment inspection method, such as the steps S1 to S2 shown in fig. 1. Alternatively, the processor 40, when executing the computer program 42, implements the functions of the modules/units in the above-mentioned device embodiments, such as the functions of the modules 31 to 32 shown in fig. 3.
Illustratively, the computer program 42 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory 41 and executed by the processor 40 to implement the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution of the computer program 42 in the electronic device 4. For example, the computer program 42 may be divided into the modules 31 to 32 shown in fig. 3.
The electronic device 4 may be a desktop computer, a notebook, a handheld terminal, a cloud server, or other computing devices. The electronic device 4 may include, but is not limited to, a processor 40, a memory 41. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 4 is merely an example of the electronic device 4, and does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device 4, and may include more or less components than those shown, or combine certain components, or different components, for example, the electronic device 4 may also include an input-output device, a network access device, a bus, etc.
The Processor 40 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 41 may be an internal storage unit of the electronic device 4, such as a hard disk or a memory of the electronic device 4. The memory 41 may also be an external storage device of the electronic device 4, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like, which are provided on the electronic device 4. Further, the memory 41 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the electronic device 4. The memory 41 is used for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the electronic device. The memory 41 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/electronic device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus/electronic device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the processes in the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by using a computer program to instruct related hardware, where the computer program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the embodiments of the method for routing inspection of distribution network equipment based on the internet of things may be implemented. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain other components which may be suitably increased or decreased as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media which may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals in accordance with legislation and patent practice.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A distribution network equipment inspection method based on the Internet of things is characterized in that each distribution network equipment is provided with a first electronic tag and a second electronic tag, the first electronic tags are batch read-write tags, the second electronic tags are independent read-write tags, the read-write range of the first electronic tags is larger than that of the second electronic tags, and the information storage amount of the first electronic tags is smaller than that of the second electronic tags; the inspection method comprises the following steps:
acquiring first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas through a first reader, and determining the area where target equipment is located according to the acquired first electronic tag information;
and acquiring the equipment information of the target equipment in the area where the target equipment is located through the second reader so as to perform inspection work based on the equipment information of the target equipment.
2. The Internet of things-based distribution network equipment inspection method according to claim 1, wherein the first electronic tag comprises an RFID tag, and the second electronic tag comprises an NFC tag.
3. The Internet of things-based distribution network equipment inspection method according to claim 2, wherein the step of acquiring first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas through a first reader, and determining the area where the target equipment is located according to the acquired first electronic tag information comprises the steps of:
the method comprises the steps that first electronic tag information of a current area is obtained in batches through a first reader, and whether the first electronic tag information of the current area obtained in batches comprises first electronic tag information of target equipment is judged;
if the first electronic tag information of the target equipment is not included, taking the next area as the current area, obtaining the first electronic tag information of the area in batch, and judging whether the first electronic tag information of the target equipment is included again until the first electronic tag information obtained in batch comprises the first electronic tag information of the target equipment;
and if the first electronic tag information of the current area obtained in batch comprises the first electronic tag information of the target equipment, determining that the current area is the area where the target equipment is located.
4. The Internet of things-based distribution network equipment inspection method according to claim 2, wherein the first electronic tag stores information of the area where the corresponding distribution network equipment is located;
correspondingly, the obtaining first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas through the first reader, and determining the area where the target device is located according to the obtained first electronic tag information includes:
acquiring first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas through a first reader;
and determining the area information of the target equipment from the acquired first electronic tag information of the plurality of areas, and determining the area of the target equipment according to the area information of the target equipment.
5. The distribution network equipment inspection method based on the Internet of things according to claim 4, wherein an electronic tag activator is correspondingly arranged in each area;
before the acquiring, by a first reader, first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas and determining an area where a target device is located according to the acquired first electronic tag information, the method further includes:
and sending a position updating instruction to the electronic tag activators of the areas so that the electronic tag activators write the position information of the areas into the first electronic tags of the distribution network equipment in the areas to which the electronic tag activators belong.
6. A distribution network equipment inspection device based on the Internet of things is characterized in that each distribution network equipment is provided with a first electronic tag and a second electronic tag, the first electronic tags are batch read-write tags, the second electronic tags are independent read-write tags, the read-write range of the first electronic tags is larger than that of the second electronic tags, and the information storage amount of the first electronic tags is smaller than that of the second electronic tags; the inspection device includes:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring first electronic tag information of a plurality of areas through a first reader and determining the area where the target equipment is located according to the acquired first electronic tag information;
and the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the equipment information of the target equipment in the area where the target equipment is located through the second reader so as to carry out routing inspection work based on the equipment information of the target equipment.
7. The Internet of things-based distribution network equipment inspection device according to claim 6, wherein the first electronic tag comprises an RFID tag, and the second electronic tag comprises an NFC tag.
8. The Internet of things-based distribution network equipment inspection device according to claim 7, wherein the first obtaining module comprises:
the electronic tag information acquisition unit is used for acquiring the first electronic tag information of the current area in batches through a first reader;
the judging unit is used for judging whether the first electronic tag information of the current area obtained in batches comprises the first electronic tag information of the target equipment;
if the first electronic tag information of the target equipment is not included, taking the next area as the current area, obtaining the first electronic tag information of the area in batch, and judging whether the first electronic tag information of the target equipment is included again until the first electronic tag information obtained in batch comprises the first electronic tag information of the target equipment;
and if the first electronic tag information of the current area obtained in batch comprises the first electronic tag information of the target equipment, determining that the current area is the area where the target equipment is located.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor when executing the computer program implements the steps of the internet of things based distribution network equipment inspection method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the internet of things-based distribution network equipment inspection method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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