CN114110683A - Smoke exhaust ventilator - Google Patents

Smoke exhaust ventilator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114110683A
CN114110683A CN202010887423.5A CN202010887423A CN114110683A CN 114110683 A CN114110683 A CN 114110683A CN 202010887423 A CN202010887423 A CN 202010887423A CN 114110683 A CN114110683 A CN 114110683A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
oil
groove
condensation
range hood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010887423.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114110683B (en
Inventor
马世涛
谭柏豪
何新奎
蒋济武
郑志伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010887423.5A priority Critical patent/CN114110683B/en
Publication of CN114110683A publication Critical patent/CN114110683A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114110683B publication Critical patent/CN114110683B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

Abstract

The application provides a range hood, includes: a frame; the guide plate is internally provided with a guide cavity; the oil cup is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the guide plate; the condensation plate assembly comprises a condensation plate and an oil receiving groove arranged at the rear end of the condensation plate, and the oil receiving groove is connected with the inner wall surface at the rear end of the guide plate in a matched manner; connect the oil groove to be equipped with the oil groove of leading of water conservancy diversion chamber intercommunication, the fluid of gathering on the condensing plate can follow the condensing plate inflow and lead the oil groove. The application provides a range hood, through the rear end installation at the condensing plate connect the oil groove, make the fluid of gathering on the condensing plate can flow into and lead in the oil groove, flow to water conservancy diversion chamber through leading the oil groove, flow into in the oil cup again, the mounted position of oil cup need not move forward, condensation oil appears and drips to user's pot in avoiding appearing the oil cup below, only use an oil cup just can realize two oil cup functions, the cost of manufacture is reduced, and simultaneously, the flow path of condensation oil all is outside the user's sight, user experience and the cleanness of complete machine outward appearance face in the use can be improved.

Description

Smoke exhaust ventilator
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of kitchen equipment, and more specifically relates to a range hood.
Background
The range hood is a common electrical appliance in a kitchen, and the European-style range hood is favored by more and more users due to the simple appearance and lines and good smoking effect. The condensing plate is an important part of the European-style range hood, is usually arranged below an air inlet of the range hood, can effectively block falling condensed oil and condensed water in the range hood, and can also enable the range hood to move downwards under negative pressure and expand outwards.
The oil smoke that rises when cooking strikes on the condensing plate, and the condensing plate condensation reentries the cigarette machine inside, and the oil smoke is followed the condensing plate periphery and is got into. In the related art, an oil cup is arranged at the rear lower part of a condensing plate, condensed oil left by the condensing plate directly enters the oil cup, and the installation position of the oil cup usually needs to be moved forwards, so that the condensed oil is easy to appear below the oil cup, and the condensed oil dropping below the oil cup is easy to drop into a pot of a user; meanwhile, the coverage area of the oil cup is small, so that the oil cup cannot cover the smoke collection cavity of the whole range hood, if condensed oil is formed in the smoke collection cavity, an oil cup needs to be added, namely the front side and the rear side are respectively provided with the oil cup, so that the manufacturing cost of the range hood is high, and the appearance of the whole range hood is influenced by the oil cup on the front side.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a range hood to solve exist among the prior art because the condensate oil appears in the oil cup below easily, the condensate oil that the oil cup below drippage drips to user's pot easily, the coverage area of oil cup is less, can't cover the collection smoke chamber of whole cigarette machine, need install an oil cup respectively at front side and rear side, cigarette machine manufacturing cost is higher, the oil cup of front side can influence the technical problem of complete machine outward appearance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: there is provided a condensation plate assembly comprising:
a frame;
the guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and a guide cavity is arranged in the guide plate;
the oil cup is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the guide plate, and the inner cavity of the oil cup is communicated with the guide cavity;
the condensation plate assembly is arranged in a space enclosed by the guide plate and comprises a condensation plate and an oil receiving groove arranged at the rear end of the condensation plate, and the oil receiving groove is connected with the inner wall surface of the rear end of the guide plate in a matching manner;
wherein, connect the oil groove be equipped with the oil groove of leading of water conservancy diversion chamber intercommunication, the fluid of gathering on the condensing plate can be followed the condensing plate flows into lead the oil groove.
In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the flow guide plate is provided with a through hole communicated with the inner cavity of the oil cup, the inner wall surface of the flow guide plate is provided with a mounting hole, and a part of the oil receiving groove extends into the flow guide cavity through the mounting hole, so that the oil guide groove is communicated with the flow guide cavity.
In one embodiment, the oil receiving groove comprises a base part and an extending part which are connected, the extending part is connected to the rear end of the top surface of the base part, a convex block is arranged on the rear side surface of the extending part, the convex block penetrates through the mounting hole and extends into the flow guide cavity, the oil guide groove comprises a groove arranged on the top surface of the base part and a transition groove arranged at the bottom of the convex block, and the groove is communicated with the flow guide cavity through the transition groove.
In one embodiment, the top surface of the extension part is provided with a bulge, and the bulge is abutted against the inner wall surface of the flow guide plate.
In one embodiment, the rear end of the condensation plate is connected with the extending part in a matching way and extends to the upper part of the groove.
In one embodiment, a fixing seat is installed at the rear end of the condensation plate, the protruding block is provided with a positioning groove matched with one end of the fixing seat, the extending portion is provided with a through hole communicated with the positioning groove at a position corresponding to the protruding block, and one end of the fixing seat penetrates through the through hole and extends into the positioning groove.
In one embodiment, the positioning slot is an arc-shaped slot.
In one embodiment, the rear edge of the condensation plate is provided with a flange extending upwards, the bottom surface of the fixing seat is provided with a clamping groove for the flange to be clamped in, the rear edge of the condensation plate is provided with an oil filtering hole, and the oil filtering hole is positioned right above the groove.
In one embodiment, a plurality of the protrusions are arranged on the rear side surface of the extension part at intervals, and the fixing seats are respectively installed at positions of the rear end of the condensation plate corresponding to the protrusions.
In one embodiment, the condensing plate assembly is arranged to be inclined downwards from front to back.
In one embodiment, the left side, the right side and the front side of the condensation plate assembly are respectively spaced from the inner wall surface of the corresponding side of the guide plate.
In one embodiment, the condensation plate comprises a first sub condensation plate and a second sub condensation plate which are arranged side by side at intervals, and an air inlet gap is formed between the first sub condensation plate and the second sub condensation plate; the condensation plate assembly further comprises an oil blocking part arranged at the air inlet gap, two opposite ends of the oil blocking part are respectively connected with the first sub-condensation plate and the second sub-condensation plate, and the oil blocking part is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes communicated with the air inlet gap.
In one embodiment, the oil blocking portion includes a first side plate extending upward from the first sub condensation plate, a second side plate extending upward from the second sub condensation plate, and a top plate connected to an upper edge of the first side plate and an upper edge of the second side plate, and the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively provided with a plurality of air inlet holes.
In one embodiment, the oil baffle further comprises a middle beam, the top surface of the middle beam is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are spaced from the middle beam, and the front end and the rear end of the middle beam are respectively connected and fixed to the inner wall surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the deflector.
The application provides a range hood's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the range hood has the advantages that the oil receiving groove is arranged at the rear end of the condensing plate, the flow guide groove of the oil receiving groove is communicated with the flow guide cavity in the flow guide plate, so that oil gathered on the condensing plate can flow into the oil guide groove, flows to the flow guide cavity through the oil guide groove and then flows into the oil cup, the installation position of the oil cup does not need to move forwards, condensed oil cannot appear below the oil cup, the condensed oil is prevented from appearing below the oil cup and dripping into a pot of a user, the oil path design of the condensing plate is optimized, the double-oil-cup function can be realized by only using one oil cup, and the manufacturing cost is reduced; meanwhile, the flow paths of the condensed oil are outside the sight of the user, so that the user experience in the use process and the cleanness of the appearance surface of the whole machine can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a cut-away view of a range hood provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the range hood of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the range hood of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a condensation plate assembly of the range hood of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the cold plate assembly of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the oil receiving groove of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the oil sump of the condensate plate assembly of FIG. 6;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of a fixing seat in the condensation plate assembly shown in fig. 6.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
10-a frame; 20-a baffle; 30-oil cup; 40-a condenser plate assembly; 50-a check valve; 60-a control panel; 100-a cold plate; 200-oil receiving groove; 300-a fixed seat; 400-oil retaining part; 21-a flow guide cavity; 22-mounting holes; 23-a through hole; 101-oil filter holes; 102-flanging; 110 — a first sub-condensing plate; 120-a second sub-condensing plate; 201-oil guide groove; 210-a base; 220-an extension; 230-a bump; 211-grooves; 221-punching; 222-a bump; 231-a positioning groove; 231-a transition groove; 310-card slot; 401-air intake gap; 402-air inlet holes; 410-a first side panel; 420-a second side panel; 430-a top plate; 440-center beam.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a range hood provided in an embodiment of the present application will now be described. The range hood comprises a frame 10, a guide plate 20, an oil cup 30 and a condensation plate assembly 40. The guide plate 20 can be arranged at the bottom of the frame 10 through a flange, and an air inlet is formed at the connection part of the frame 10 and the guide plate 20; as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, a diversion cavity 21 is provided in the diversion plate 20, and the condensation plate assembly 40 is provided in a space enclosed by the diversion plate 20 and located right below the air inlet. As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the condensation plate assembly 40 includes a condensation plate 100 and an oil receiving groove 200 installed at a rear end of the condensation plate 100; the oil cup 30 is installed at the bottom of the rear side of the guide plate 20, and the inner cavity of the oil cup 30 is communicated with the guide cavity 21 and used for collecting oil. The condensation plate 100 can be a single condensation plate 100 or a double condensation plate 100, the left side, the right side and the front side of the condensation plate 100 are respectively spaced from the inner wall surface corresponding to the guide plate 20, so that channels for supplying oil smoke to flow into the air inlet are respectively formed on the left side, the right side and the front side of the condensation plate 100, and when the range hood works, the smoke or air can flow into the air inlet from the channels on the left side, the right side and the front side of the condensation plate 100 and then enter the rack 10; connect the internal face cooperation of oil groove 200 and guide plate 20 rear end to be connected, connect oil groove 200 to be equipped with and lead oil groove 201, the length of leading oil groove 201 is a bit bigger than condensing plate 100's length, should lead oil groove 201 and water conservancy diversion chamber 21 intercommunication, the fluid of condensing plate 100 hand gathering can follow condensing plate 100 and flow into should lead in the oil groove 201, the setting that connects oil groove 200 makes oil cup 30's mounted position need not move forward, the condensate oil can not appear in oil cup 30 below, the drippage has been avoided to the user's pot, only use one oil cup 30 to realize two oil cup 30 functions promptly, and the cost is saved. Due to the arrangement of the oil receiving groove 200, the oil cup 30 is located at the rear side, and the flow path of the condensed oil is outside the sight of a user, so that the user experience of the range hood in the use process can be improved, and the cleanness of the appearance surface of the whole range hood can be improved. The range hood also comprises a volute, an air inlet net and a check valve 50; the volute is arranged in the rack 10 and supplies power for smoke absorption gas, the check valve 50 is arranged at the top of the rack 10 and is communicated with an outlet of the volute and used for sucking oil smoke and air of the range hood and discharging the oil smoke and the air into a public flue or outdoors, and the air inlet net is arranged at an air inlet; the side of the front end of the guide plate 20 is further provided with a control panel 60, and the operating state and the switching operating mode of the range hood can be controlled through the control panel 60.
Compared with the prior art, the range hood provided by the application has the advantages that the oil receiving groove 200 is arranged at the rear end of the condensing plate 100, and the guide groove of the oil receiving groove 200 is communicated with the guide cavity 21 in the guide plate 20, so that oil gathered on the condensing plate 100 can flow into the oil guide groove 201, flow to the guide cavity 21 through the oil guide groove 201 and then flow into the oil cup 30, the installation position of the oil cup 30 does not need to move forwards, so that condensed oil cannot appear below the oil cup 30, the condensed oil is prevented from appearing below the oil cup 30 and dripping into a pot of a user, the oil path design of the condensing plate 100 is optimized, the function of double oil cups 30 can be realized by only using one oil cup 30, and the manufacturing cost is reduced; meanwhile, the flow paths of the condensed oil are outside the sight of the user, so that the user experience in the use process and the cleanness of the appearance surface of the whole machine can be improved.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the condensation plate assembly 40 is inclined downward from front to back, and the height of the back of the condensation plate assembly 40 is lower than the height of the front, so that the oil attached to the condensation plate assembly 40 can flow into the oil guide groove 201 rapidly under the action of gravity, thereby increasing the oil discharging speed, and the inclination angle of the condensation plate assembly 40 can be set according to the actual application requirement. The rear edge of the condensation plate 100 may be provided with an oil filter hole 101 or a notch, so that the oil on the upper surface of the condensation plate 100 may pass through the oil filter hole 101 or the notch and drip into the oil guide groove 201.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 4, a through hole 23 is formed in the bottom surface of the flow guide plate 20, and the flow guide cavity 21 is communicated with the inner cavity of the oil cup 30 through the through hole 23; the inner wall surface of the guide plate 20 is provided with a mounting hole 22, and a part of the oil receiving groove 200 extends into the guide cavity 21 through the mounting hole 22, so that the oil guide groove 201 is communicated with the guide cavity 21; the top surface of the oil cup 30 is opened, and the oil cup 30 is fixed at the bottom of the rear end of the guide plate 20 through a connecting piece. Oil on the condensing plate assembly 40 flows into the diversion cavity 21 through the oil guide groove 201, and the oil in the diversion cavity 21 drops into the oil cup 30 through the through hole 23 on the bottom surface.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 7 to 9, the oil receiving groove 200 includes a base portion 210 and an extension portion 220 connected to each other, the extension portion 220 is connected to a rear end of a top surface of the base portion 210, a longitudinal section of the oil receiving groove 200 is L-shaped, and the groove 211 extends to a bottom position of the protrusion 230. The rear side surface of the extension part 220 is provided with a lug 230, and the lug 230 passes through the mounting hole 22 and extends into the diversion cavity 21; the oil guide groove 201 includes a groove 211 formed on the top surface of the base 210 and a transition groove 231 formed at the bottom of the protrusion 230, and the groove 211 communicates with the guide chamber 21 through the transition groove 231. That is, the transition groove 231 is a groove body with openings at least on two sides, and the oil flows into the transition groove 231 at the bottom of the bump 230 after flowing to the groove 211, and then drops into the diversion cavity 21 through the opening on one side of the transition groove 231. The transition groove 231 is open on the left, right, and front sides, so that the oil can drop into the baffle chamber 21 from the openings on the left and right sides when passing through the transition groove 231, and the path of the oil flow is shown by the arrows in fig. 4.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, 8 and 9, the top surface of the extension portion 220 is provided with a protrusion 222, and the protrusion 222 may be disposed at a position near the front end of the top surface of the extension portion 220; the bulge 222 abuts against the inner wall surface of the guide plate 20, and the arrangement of the bulge 222 can limit the position of the oil receiving groove 200 inserted into the guide cavity 21; the hole wall of the mounting hole 22 may be provided with an arc-shaped chamfer, the protrusion 222 is an arc-shaped protrusion, the junction between the rear side surface of the protrusion 222 and the top surface of the extension part 220 is in smooth transition, and the junction is adapted to the arc-shaped chamfer of the mounting hole 22, so that the protrusion 222 is not scratched when abutting against the inner wall surface of the guide plate 20.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, 8 and 9, the rear end of the condensation plate 100 is connected to the extension part 220 and extends above the groove 211. The condensation plate 100 and the extension part 220 may be assembled by a structure of mutual engagement, so that the two are relatively fixed, or the two may be assembled and fixed by a connector. Since the rear end of the condensation plate 100 extends above the groove 211, the rear end of the condensation plate 100 is suspended with respect to the base 210, so that the oil on the lower surface of the condensation plate 100 can flow and drop into the groove 211.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, 6 and 8, the fixing base 300 is installed at the rear end of the condensation plate 100, the protrusion 230 is provided with a positioning groove 231 adapted to one end of the fixing base 300, the extending portion 220 is provided with a through hole 221 communicating with the positioning groove 231 at a position corresponding to the protrusion 230, and one end of the fixing base 300 passes through the through hole 221 and extends into the positioning groove 231. The condenser plate 100 is connected with the cooperation that connects between the oil groove 200 through the location cooperation of fixing base 300 and constant head tank 231, namely condenser plate 100 with connect for detachable assembly between the oil groove 200, the grafting between fixing base 300 and the constant head tank 231 makes the condenser plate 100 with connect the oil groove 200 to realize the location butt joint.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, 8 and 9, the positioning groove 231 of the protrusion 230 is an arc-shaped groove, and the longitudinal section of the positioning groove 231 may be a semi-circle, so as to facilitate positioning and butt joint between the condensation plate assembly 40 and the oil receiving groove 200, improve assembly efficiency therebetween, and reduce assembly difficulty. Meanwhile, the arc-shaped groove is arranged, so that the inclination angle of the condensation plate 100 can be adjusted finely by rotation, which is beneficial to the assembly of the condensation plate assembly 40 inside the guide plate 20. It will be appreciated that the longitudinal cross-section of the detent 231 may also be of other regular geometric shapes, such as rectangular, oval, etc.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, 6 and 10, the rear edge of the condensation plate 100 is provided with a flange 102 extending upward, and the bottom surface of the fixing base 300 is provided with a slot 310 for the flange 102 to be inserted into; the joint of the flange 102 and the condensation plate 100 may be provided with an oil filter hole 101, so that oil on the upper surface of the condensation plate 100 may flow into the oil guide groove 201 through the oil filter hole 101. It is understood that the edges of the condensation plate 100 on the other sides may also be provided with upwardly extending flanges 102. During installation, the locking groove 310 on the bottom surface of the fixing base 300 is aligned with the flange 102 at the rear edge of the condensation plate 100, the fixing base 300 is pressed by applying force, the fixing base 300 is clamped on the flange 102, and the rear side of the fixing base 300 is aligned with the positioning groove 231 in front of the insertion protrusion 230.
The rear edge of the condensing plate 100 is provided with oil filtering holes 101, and a plurality of oil filtering holes 101 can be arranged at intervals; the oil filter hole 101 is located right above the groove 211, so that oil on the upper surface of the condensation plate 100 can drop into the groove 211 through the oil filter hole 101, and then flows to the diversion cavity 21 through the oil guide groove 201, and then drops into the oil cup 30. It is understood that the oil filter hole 101 may be a circular hole, an elliptical hole, or a rectangular hole; the oil filter hole 101 may extend to a flange 102 at the rear edge of the condensation plate 100.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, 7 and 8, a plurality of bumps 230 are disposed at intervals on the rear side surface of the extension portion 220, fixing seats 300 are respectively installed at positions of the rear end of the condensation plate 100 corresponding to the bumps 230, and the bumps 230 and the fixing seats 300 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Through setting up a plurality of lugs 230 and fixing base 300 of spaced, can further improve the condenser plate 100 and connect the stability that oil groove 200 cooperation is connected. As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the fixed base 300 is provided with 4 fixing holes 22 at intervals, and the inner wall surface of the rear end of the air deflector 20 is correspondingly provided with 4 mounting holes 22.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the condensing plate 100 includes a first sub-condensing plate 110 and a second sub-condensing plate 120 that are disposed side by side at an interval, and an air inlet gap 401 is formed between the first sub-condensing plate 110 and the second sub-condensing plate 120; the first sub condensation plate 110 and the second sub condensation plate 120 are both disposed obliquely, and the inclination angles of the two sub condensation plates are equal.
The condensation plate assembly 40 further comprises an oil blocking portion 400 arranged at the air inlet gap 401, two opposite ends of the oil blocking portion 400 are respectively connected with the first sub condensation plate 110 and the second sub condensation plate 120, and the first sub condensation plate 110 and the second sub condensation plate 120 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the oil blocking portion 400 in a mirror symmetry manner; the oil blocking part 400, the first sub condensation plate 110 and the second sub condensation plate 120 may be integrally formed, or may be connected by welding, riveting or the like. The oil baffle 400 is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 402 communicated with the air inlet gap 401, the air inlet holes 402 can be turned holes, and the oil smoke can flow from the air inlet gap 401 to the air inlet through the air inlet holes 402. By providing the first and second sub condensation plates 110 and 120 spaced apart, the size of the single condensation plate 100 is reduced; through setting up oil blocking portion 400, utilize oil blocking portion 400 to connect the oil droplet of inside drippage greatly, can avoid oil droplet to drip from the air inlet clearance 401 between first sub-condensing plate 110 and the second sub-condensing plate 120.
The oil trap 400 is upwardly protruded 222 or downwardly recessed with respect to the first and second sub condensation plates 110 and 120; the condensation plate 100 is located right below the air inlet, and the oil blocking portion 400 may be located at the center of the air inlet in the left-right direction; the first and second sub condensation plates 110 and 120 may be disposed parallel to a vertical direction, and the axial direction of the air inlet holes 402 is disposed perpendicular to the vertical direction, i.e., the axial direction of the air inlet holes 402 is the direction of the air flow passing through the air inlet holes 402. Keep off oil portion 400 and be provided with fresh air inlet 402 for the oil smoke can get into range hood's inside by fresh air inlet 402 from the air inlet clearance 401 between first sub-condensing plate 110 and the second sub-condensing plate 120, optimize the front end runner, the front end negative pressure distributes more rationally, effectively reduce the back vortex, reduce the vortex noise, can enlarge near the negative pressure of air intake, promote the smoking effect of cigarette machine, and the axial of fresh air inlet 402 is not parallel arrangement with vertical direction, offer of fresh air inlet 402 like this can not make the interior drippage oil drip directly pass and fall to range hood's below. Because flue gas can be supplemented into the interior between the first sub-condensation plate 110 and the second sub-condensation plate 120, the amount of flue gas entering from the periphery of the condensation plate 100 can be reduced, and the formation of condensed oil at the periphery of the guide plate 20 is reduced, so that the problem that the oil is easy to drip on the guide plate 20 is solved, and the smoke exhaust effect is improved.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the oil blocking portion 400 includes a first side plate 410, a second side plate 420 and a top plate 430, the first side plate 410 extends upward from the first sub condensation plate 110, the second side plate 420 extends upward from the second sub condensation plate 120, and the top plate 430 is connected to an upper edge of the first side plate 410 and an upper edge of the second side plate 420, that is, the oil blocking portion 400 is protruded 222 upward relative to the first sub condensation plate 110 and the second sub condensation plate 120. The bottoms of the first side plate 410 and the second side plate 420 may be respectively provided with a connecting edge extending horizontally outwards, and the connecting edge is connected with the first sub condensation plate 110 and the second sub condensation plate 120 by screws.
The first side plate 410 and the second side plate 420 are respectively provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 402, the air inlet holes 402 can be flanged holes, and an oil guide channel is formed between flanges between adjacent air inlet holes 402, so that the flow direction of oil can be guided, the flow path of the oil can be limited, and the oil on the oil blocking part 400 can be conveniently guided to the upper surfaces of the first sub condensation plate 110 and the second sub condensation plate 120 on two sides. The top plate 430 may be a flat plate or may be composed of two inclined plates; as shown in fig. 6, the top panel 430 includes a middle panel and sub-panels connected to both sides of the middle panel, the sub-panels on both sides being inclined downward to be connected to the upper edges of the first side panel 410 and the second side panel 420, respectively. It is understood that the longitudinal section of the top plate 430 may also be an arc, a triangle or a polygon protruding upward.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the first side plate 410 and the second side plate 420 are arranged in parallel to the vertical direction, oil drops dropping from the interior of the range hood first fall to the top plate 430, and further fall to the first sub condensation plate 110 and the second sub condensation plate 120 under the guidance of the top plate 430, and because the air inlet holes 402 are arranged on the first side plate 410 and the second side plate 420, the oil drops do not leak from the air inlet holes 402 during the falling process.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the oil blocking portion 400 further includes a middle beam 440, a length of the middle beam 440 is greater than a length of the oil blocking portion 400, and the first side plate 410 and the second side plate 420 are spaced apart from a side surface of the middle beam 440; the top surface of the middle beam 440 can be fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the middle plate of the top plate 430 through screws, and the middle beam 440 can also be fixedly connected with the top plate 430 through other methods such as welding and clamping; the front end and the rear end of the middle beam 440 are respectively connected and fixed with the inner wall surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the deflector 20, the inner wall surface of the front end of the deflector 20 is an inclined surface, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the middle beam 440 are inclined surfaces, the section of the middle beam 440 perpendicular to the axis direction is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, and the inclined surface of the front end of the middle beam 440 is matched with the inner wall surface of the front end of the deflector 20 and is fixed through screws. The center beam 440 is provided to serve as an oil barrier and to provide support for the condensate plate assembly 40. As shown in fig. 4, 6 and 8, the rear end of the intermediate beam 440 extends above the oil guide groove 201, and the oil on the surface of the intermediate beam 440 can flow into the oil guide groove 201.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (14)

1. A range hood, its characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a frame;
the guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and a guide cavity is arranged in the guide plate;
the oil cup is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the guide plate, and the inner cavity of the oil cup is communicated with the guide cavity;
the condensation plate assembly is arranged in a space enclosed by the guide plate and comprises a condensation plate and an oil receiving groove arranged at the rear end of the condensation plate, and the oil receiving groove is connected with the inner wall surface of the rear end of the guide plate in a matching manner;
wherein, connect the oil groove be equipped with the oil groove of leading of water conservancy diversion chamber intercommunication, the fluid of gathering on the condensing plate can be followed the condensing plate flows into lead the oil groove.
2. The range hood of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the guide plate is provided with a through hole communicated with the inner cavity of the oil cup, the inner wall surface of the guide plate is provided with a mounting hole, and one part of the oil receiving groove extends into the guide cavity through the mounting hole, so that the oil guide groove is communicated with the guide cavity.
3. The range hood of claim 2, wherein: the oil receiving groove comprises a base part and an extension part which are connected, the extension part is connected to the rear end of the top surface of the base part, a convex block is arranged on the rear side surface of the extension part, the convex block penetrates through the mounting hole and extends into the flow guide cavity, the oil guide groove comprises a groove arranged on the top surface of the base part and a transition groove arranged at the bottom of the convex block, and the groove is communicated with the flow guide cavity through the transition groove.
4. The range hood of claim 3, wherein: the top surface of the extension part is provided with a bulge, and the bulge is abutted against the inner wall surface of the guide plate.
5. The range hood of claim 3, wherein: the rear end of the condensation plate is matched and connected with the extending part and extends to the upper part of the groove.
6. The range hood of claim 5, wherein: the fixing base is installed to the rear end of condensation plate, the adaptation is seted up to the lug the constant head tank of fixing base one end, the extension corresponds the position of lug is seted up the intercommunication the perforation of constant head tank, the one end of fixing base is passed the perforation is stretched into in the constant head tank.
7. The range hood of claim 6, wherein: the positioning groove is an arc-shaped groove.
8. The range hood of claim 6, wherein: the rear edge of the condensation plate is provided with a flanging extending upwards, the bottom surface of the fixing seat is provided with a clamping groove for the flanging to be clamped in, the rear edge of the condensation plate is provided with an oil filtering hole, and the oil filtering hole is positioned right above the groove.
9. The range hood of claim 6, wherein: the rear side face of the extension part is provided with a plurality of lugs at intervals, and the fixing seats are respectively arranged at the positions of the rear ends of the condensation plates corresponding to the lugs.
10. The range hood of any one of claims 1-9, wherein: the condensation plate assembly is arranged in a downward inclined mode from front to back.
11. The range hood of any one of claims 1-9, wherein: the left side, the right side and the front side of the condensation plate component are respectively provided with intervals with the inner wall surface of the corresponding side of the guide plate.
12. The range hood of any one of claims 1-9, wherein: the condenser plate comprises a first sub condenser plate and a second sub condenser plate which are arranged side by side at intervals, and an air inlet gap is formed between the first sub condenser plate and the second sub condenser plate; the condensation plate assembly further comprises an oil blocking part arranged at the air inlet gap, two opposite ends of the oil blocking part are respectively connected with the first sub-condensation plate and the second sub-condensation plate, and the oil blocking part is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes communicated with the air inlet gap.
13. The range hood of claim 12, wherein: the oil blocking part comprises a first side plate, a second side plate and a top plate, the first side plate extends upwards from the first sub condensation plate, the second side plate extends upwards from the second sub condensation plate, the top plate is connected to the upper edge of the first side plate and the upper edge of the second side plate, and the first side plate and the second side plate are provided with a plurality of air inlet holes respectively.
14. The range hood of claim 13, wherein: the oil blocking part further comprises a middle beam, the top surface of the middle beam is fixed with the bottom surface of the top plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are spaced from the middle beam, and the front end and the rear end of the middle beam are respectively connected and fixed with the inner wall surface of the front side and the rear side of the guide plate.
CN202010887423.5A 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Fume exhaust fan Active CN114110683B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201688480U (en) * 2010-04-19 2010-12-29 美的集团有限公司 Oil collecting structure of near-suction range hood
CN202118974U (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-01-18 青岛兴邦电子电器有限公司 Lateral range hood
CN202118973U (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-01-18 青岛兴邦电子电器有限公司 Novel range hood
CN202253865U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-05-30 美的集团有限公司 Front panel of range hood
CN108561925A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-21 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cold plate and range hood for range hood
CN208312503U (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-01-01 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cold plate and range hood for range hood
CN109764385A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-17 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Fixing seat and range hood
CN209978130U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-01-21 宁波奥克斯厨电制造有限公司 Backplate structure and side-draught range hood
CN210241708U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-04-03 佛山市拓鑫电器制造有限公司 Oil receiving mechanism of oil fume purification integrated machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201688480U (en) * 2010-04-19 2010-12-29 美的集团有限公司 Oil collecting structure of near-suction range hood
CN202118974U (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-01-18 青岛兴邦电子电器有限公司 Lateral range hood
CN202118973U (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-01-18 青岛兴邦电子电器有限公司 Novel range hood
CN202253865U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-05-30 美的集团有限公司 Front panel of range hood
CN108561925A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-21 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cold plate and range hood for range hood
CN208312503U (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-01-01 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cold plate and range hood for range hood
CN109764385A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-17 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Fixing seat and range hood
CN209978130U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-01-21 宁波奥克斯厨电制造有限公司 Backplate structure and side-draught range hood
CN210241708U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-04-03 佛山市拓鑫电器制造有限公司 Oil receiving mechanism of oil fume purification integrated machine

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