CN114109791A - Start-stop control method and device for vehicle-mounted air compressor, vehicle and storage medium - Google Patents

Start-stop control method and device for vehicle-mounted air compressor, vehicle and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114109791A
CN114109791A CN202111150146.0A CN202111150146A CN114109791A CN 114109791 A CN114109791 A CN 114109791A CN 202111150146 A CN202111150146 A CN 202111150146A CN 114109791 A CN114109791 A CN 114109791A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
air compressor
mounted air
pressure
actual
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CN202111150146.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张立业
赵楠
卢彦温
姜松林
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111150146.0A priority Critical patent/CN114109791A/en
Publication of CN114109791A publication Critical patent/CN114109791A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/02Stopping, starting, unloading or idling control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • B60R16/0232Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle for measuring vehicle parameters and indicating critical, abnormal or dangerous conditions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B51/00Testing machines, pumps, or pumping installations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a start-stop control method and device of a vehicle-mounted air compressor, a vehicle and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: detecting whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started when the actual pressure of the air storage cylinder is lower than a first starting pressure; when the actual pressure is lower than the first starting pressure, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is not started, and the average value of the actual air pressures of a front axle and a rear axle of the air storage cylinder is calculated; and if the actual average air pressure value is lower than the second starting pressure, starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor. Therefore, when a certain starting and stopping mode fails, the air compressor can be started and stopped in another mode, the problem that the vehicle-mounted air compressor cannot be started due to the fact that only one starting and stopping mode exists in the related technology and a certain link fails is solved, and the performance of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is optimized.

Description

Start-stop control method and device for vehicle-mounted air compressor, vehicle and storage medium
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a start-stop control method and device of a vehicle-mounted air compressor, a vehicle and a storage medium.
Background
The electric air compressor is connected with an automobile battery through an entire automobile DCAC (direct current alternating current) inverter, and the DCAC inverter communicates with an entire automobile Controller through a CAN (Controller Area Network) bus.
In the related technology, the pressure of the air storage cylinder is detected through the electric control dryer, a pressure signal is fed back to the vehicle control unit, the vehicle control unit is communicated with the DCAC through a CAN signal, and the DCAC controls the start and stop of the air compressor through the type of the received CAN signal.
However, this method only has a start-stop mode, and when a certain link breaks down, the vehicle-mounted air compressor cannot be started, and needs to be solved urgently.
Content of application
The application provides a start-stop control method and device of a vehicle-mounted air compressor, a vehicle and a storage medium, and aims to solve the problem that the vehicle-mounted air compressor cannot be started when a certain link fails due to only one start-stop mode in the related technology, and optimize the performance of the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
The embodiment of the first aspect of the application provides a start-stop control method for a vehicle-mounted air compressor, which comprises the following steps:
detecting whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started when the actual pressure of the air storage cylinder is lower than a first starting pressure;
when the actual pressure is lower than the first starting pressure, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is not started, and the average value of the actual air pressures of a front axle and a rear axle of the air storage cylinder is calculated; and
and if the actual average air pressure value is lower than a second starting pressure, starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
Optionally, the start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor further includes:
and when the fact that the actual pressure is larger than or equal to a first closing pressure of the vehicle-mounted air compressor or the mean pressure value is larger than or equal to a second closing pressure is detected, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is closed.
Optionally, the start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor further includes:
detecting whether the vehicle is powered on or not;
after the fact that the whole vehicle is electrified is detected, whether the current state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor meets working conditions or not is detected;
and if the current state meets the working condition, judging that the self-checking of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is normal, and otherwise, sending a first fault signal to fault reminding equipment.
Optionally, after starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor, the method further includes:
collecting state parameters of the vehicle-mounted air compressor;
and if the actual value of any one of the state parameters is in an abnormal interval, sending a second fault signal to the vehicle control unit, so that the vehicle control unit executes a fault protection action on the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
Optionally, the state parameter at least includes one of an actual operating voltage, an actual operating current, an actual operating temperature, and an actual input voltage of the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
Optionally, after starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor, the method further includes:
judging whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor enters the working mode or not;
and if the vehicle-mounted air compressor does not enter the working mode after being started, judging a starting fault, and stopping starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
The embodiment of the second aspect of this application provides a start-stop control device of on-vehicle air compressor machine, includes:
the first detection module is used for detecting whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started or not when the actual pressure of the air storage cylinder is lower than a first starting pressure;
the calculation module is used for calculating the average value of the actual air pressures of the front axle and the rear axle of the air storage cylinder when the fact that the actual pressure is lower than the first starting pressure is detected and the vehicle-mounted air compressor is not started; and
and the starting module is used for starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor if the actual average air pressure value is lower than a second starting pressure.
Optionally, the start-stop control device of the vehicle-mounted air compressor further includes:
and the closing module is used for closing the vehicle-mounted air compressor when the fact that the actual pressure is larger than or equal to a first closing pressure of the vehicle-mounted air compressor or the pressure mean value is larger than or equal to a second closing pressure is detected.
Optionally, the start-stop control device of the vehicle-mounted air compressor further includes:
the second detection module is used for detecting whether the vehicle is powered on or not;
the third detection module is used for detecting whether the current state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor meets working conditions or not after the fact that the whole vehicle of the vehicle is electrified is detected;
and the sending module is used for judging that the self-checking of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is normal if the current state meets the working condition, and otherwise, sending a first fault signal to fault reminding equipment.
Optionally, after the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started, the starting module further includes:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the state parameters of the vehicle-mounted air compressor;
and the control unit is used for sending a second fault signal to the vehicle control unit if the actual value of any one of the state parameters is in an abnormal interval, so that the vehicle control unit executes a fault protection action on the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
Optionally, the state parameter at least includes one of an actual operating voltage, an actual operating current, an actual operating temperature, and an actual input voltage of the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
Optionally, after the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started, the starting module further includes:
the judging unit is used for judging whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor enters the working mode or not;
and the judging unit is used for judging a starting fault and stopping the starting of the vehicle-mounted air compressor if the vehicle-mounted air compressor does not enter the working mode after being started.
An embodiment of a third aspect of the present application provides a vehicle, comprising: the control method comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to realize the start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor in the embodiment.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is executed by a processor, so as to implement the start-stop control method for a vehicle-mounted air compressor according to the foregoing embodiments.
From this, can detect whether on-vehicle air compressor machine starts when the actual pressure of gas receiver is less than first start pressure to on-vehicle air compressor machine does not start when detecting that actual pressure is less than first start pressure, calculates the actual atmospheric pressure mean value of the front axle and the rear axle of gas receiver, and is less than the second start pressure at fruit interval atmospheric pressure mean value, then starts on-vehicle air compressor machine. Therefore, when a certain starting and stopping mode fails, the air compressor can be started and stopped in another mode, the problem that the vehicle-mounted air compressor cannot be started due to the fact that only one starting and stopping mode exists in the related technology and a certain link fails is solved, and the performance of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is optimized.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a start-stop control method for a vehicle-mounted air compressor according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating a structural example of a vehicle air compressor integrated controller assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a start-stop control method of a vehicle-mounted air compressor according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a start-stop control device of a vehicle-mounted air compressor according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The method, the device, the vehicle and the storage medium for controlling the start and stop of the vehicle-mounted air compressor according to the embodiment of the application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The application provides a start-stop control method of a vehicle-mounted air compressor, which can detect the actual pressure of an air storage cylinder and the actual air pressures of a front axle and a rear axle, and starts the vehicle-mounted air compressor when the detected actual pressure is lower than the first starting pressure of the vehicle-mounted air compressor or the pressure mean value obtained by the actual air pressures of the front axle and the rear axle is lower than the second starting pressure, and closes the vehicle-mounted air compressor when the detected actual pressure is larger than or equal to the first closing pressure of the vehicle-mounted air compressor or the pressure mean value is larger than or equal to the second closing pressure. From this, through setting for two kinds of modes of opening and stopping, can open and stop the air compressor machine through another kind of mode when a certain mode trouble, only one kind has been solved and has been opened and stop the mode among the correlation technique, when a certain link breaks down, can lead to the problem that the vehicle-mounted air compressor machine can't start, optimizes vehicle-mounted air compressor machine's performance.
Specifically, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a start-stop control method of a vehicle-mounted air compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor comprises the following steps:
in step S101, it is detected whether the vehicle air compressor is activated when the actual pressure of the air reservoir is lower than a first activation pressure.
The first starting pressure may be a starting pressure preset by a user, may be a starting pressure obtained through a limited number of experiments, or may be a starting pressure obtained through a limited number of computer simulations, which is not specifically limited herein.
Specifically, this application embodiment can detect the actual pressure of gas receiver through automatically controlled desicator, under the normal condition, when detecting actual pressure and being less than first starting pressure, if first starting pressure can be for the starting pressure that the host computer factory set for, automatically controlled desicator can send high effective signal for on-vehicle air compressor machine controller, if on-vehicle air compressor machine controller receives the high effective signal that automatically controlled desicator sent after, control on-vehicle air compressor machine and start, if on-vehicle air compressor machine controller does not receive the high effective signal that automatically controlled desicator sent, then do not control on-vehicle air compressor machine and start.
In step S102, when it is detected that the actual pressure is lower than the first start pressure, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is not started, and the average value of the actual air pressures of the front axle and the rear axle of the air reservoir is calculated.
It should be understood that, if the vehicle-mounted air compressor is not started when the actual pressure is detected to be lower than the first starting pressure, the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller of the embodiment of the application detects the air pressure values of the front axle and the rear axle through the CAN bus, so as to calculate the average actual air pressure value of the front axle and the rear axle.
In step S103, if the actual air pressure average value is lower than the second activation pressure, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is activated.
The second starting pressure may be a starting pressure preset by a user, may be a starting pressure obtained through a limited number of experiments, or may be a starting pressure obtained through a limited number of computer simulations, which is not specifically limited herein.
Specifically, if the actual air pressure average value is lower than the second starting pressure, which may be 650kpa, for example, the on-board air compressor controller controls the on-board air compressor to start pumping.
Optionally, in some embodiments, after starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor, the method further includes: judging whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor enters a working mode or not; and if the vehicle-mounted air compressor does not enter the working mode after being started, judging a starting fault, and stopping starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
Particularly, if the vehicle-mounted air compressor is controlled to be started and does not work normally, the starting fault of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is described, and the vehicle-mounted air compressor is stopped to be started for avoiding safety.
From this, when detecting that actual pressure is less than first starting pressure, but vehicle air compressor machine did not start, this application embodiment can be through judging whether the pressure mean value that the actual atmospheric pressure of front axle and rear axle obtained is less than second starting pressure, realizes the control to vehicle air compressor machine.
Further, in some embodiments, the start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor further includes: and when the actual pressure is detected to be greater than or equal to the first closing pressure of the vehicle-mounted air compressor or the average pressure value is detected to be greater than or equal to the second closing pressure, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is closed.
The first closing pressure and the second closing pressure may be closing pressures preset by a user, may be closing pressures obtained through limited experiments, or may be closing pressures obtained through limited computer simulations, and are not specifically limited herein.
It should be understood that if the actual pressure is greater than or equal to the first closing pressure of the vehicle-mounted air compressor, for example, the first closing pressure may be a closing pressure set by a host factory, the electronic control dryer stops sending the high effective signal to the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller, and when the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller cannot receive the high effective signal sent by the electronic control dryer, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is controlled to stop working; if the average pressure value is greater than or equal to the second closing pressure, such as 850kPa, the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller can also control the vehicle-mounted air compressor to stop working.
Optionally, in some embodiments, after starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor, the method further includes: collecting state parameters of a vehicle-mounted air compressor; and if the actual value of any one of the state parameters is in an abnormal interval, sending a second fault signal to the vehicle control unit, so that the vehicle control unit executes a fault protection action on the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
In some embodiments, the state parameter at least includes one of an actual operating voltage, an actual operating current, an actual operating temperature, and an actual input voltage of the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
The abnormal interval may be an abnormal interval preset by a user, an abnormal interval obtained through a limited number of experiments, or an abnormal interval obtained through a limited number of computer simulations, and is not specifically limited herein.
Specifically, the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller can monitor the working state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor in real time when the air compressor works, and the monitored state parameters can include any one or more of the voltage when the vehicle-mounted air compressor works, the current when the vehicle-mounted air compressor works, the temperature when the vehicle-mounted air compressor works and the input voltage of the vehicle-mounted air compressor. If a condition parameter is monitored to be abnormal, if the parameter value is in an abnormal interval, the normal work of the Vehicle-mounted air compressor is influenced, the embodiment of the application can send a second fault signal to a VCU (Vehicle control unit) and an instrument, and after receiving the second fault signal, the VCU sends a shutdown signal to the Vehicle-mounted air compressor to start fault protection and stop the work of the air compressor. When the instrument receives the corresponding fault message information, the corresponding vehicle-mounted air compressor fault lamp can be turned on and the fault reason can be displayed.
Therefore, the integrated controller of the vehicle-mounted air compressor can detect the working state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor in real time, and when the vehicle-mounted air compressor breaks down, fault information can be fed back to the VCU and the instrument, and the vehicle-mounted air compressor is shut down to be protected. In addition, the vehicle-mounted air compressor adopts a built-in cooling fan, so that the size of the air compressor and the number of connectors are reduced, the motor and the controller can be better cooled, and the controller is favorable for detecting the working state of the fan.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor further includes: detecting whether the vehicle is powered on or not; after the whole vehicle is detected to be electrified, detecting whether the current state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor meets the working condition; and if the current state meets the working condition, judging that the self-checking of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is normal, and otherwise, sending a first fault signal to fault reminding equipment.
It should be understood that when the fault disappears, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is powered on again for self-checking, whether the current state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor meets the working condition is detected, namely whether the state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is normal is detected, and if the self-checking of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is abnormal, a first fault signal is sent to a fault reminding device, such as an instrument.
Therefore, the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller can perform self-checking after being powered on, whether the state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is normal or not is detected, and the performance of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is further optimized.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to further understand the start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor according to the embodiment of the present application, detailed descriptions are provided below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated controller assembly of an electric air compressor, which mainly includes: the air compressor comprises an air filter 1, an air compressor controller 2, an oil-free air compressor 3 and a fixed support 4. Therefore, the air compressor controller and the vehicle-mounted air compressor can be integrated, the structure is compact, the occupied space is small, the arrangement convenience of the whole vehicle can be improved, and the cost and the weight of the whole vehicle are reduced. It should be noted that the integrated controller assembly of the vehicle-mounted air compressor can be set and modified through software, and can be rapidly matched with a vehicle type.
As shown in fig. 3, the start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor includes the following steps:
and S301, starting.
And S302, after the whole vehicle is electrified, the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller is awakened, and the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller is initialized and self-checked.
Specifically, the pin E is connected with ON and powered ON, and the vehicle-mounted air compressor is awakened by high-level 24V. If the abnormal working state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is detected during self-checking, fault information is displayed to the instrument through the CAN; if the self-check is not problematic, the control signal is waited for.
It should be noted that the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller is in a sleep state before the E pin receives the 24V high voltage, and the vehicle-mounted air compressor can be awakened only when the E pin is at the 24V high level, and the air compressor is not allowed to be awakened through the enable signal. In addition, the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller can send messages to the bus only after being awakened, and the messages are not allowed to be sent in the sleeping state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller.
And S303, the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller receives an enable signal.
S304, whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller receives a high level signal or not is judged, if yes, step S305 is executed, and if not, step S308 is executed.
And S305, controlling the vehicle-mounted air compressor to work.
If the vehicle-mounted air compressor receives the disable signal, step S307 is executed.
And S306, judging whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor controller receives a low level signal, if so, executing the step S307, otherwise, executing the step S305.
Wherein the low level signal may be sent by the EAPU (e.g., an electronically controlled dryer).
And S307, controlling the vehicle-mounted air compressor to stop working.
It should be noted that, if the continuous operation time of the vehicle-mounted air compressor reaches the preset time, for example, 10min, the vehicle-mounted air compressor may also be controlled to stop operating.
S308, judging whether the average value of the air pressure of the front axle and the rear axle is less than or equal to 650kpa, if so, executing the step S309, otherwise, skipping to execute the step S307.
And S309, controlling the vehicle-mounted air compressor to start working.
And S310, judging whether the average value of the air pressure of the front axle and the rear axle is larger than or equal to 850kpa, if so, skipping to execute the step S307, otherwise, continuously controlling the vehicle-mounted air compressor to work.
According to the start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor, whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started when the actual pressure of the air storage cylinder is lower than the first starting pressure or not can be detected, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is not started when the actual pressure is lower than the first starting pressure, the actual air pressure mean values of the front axle and the rear axle of the air storage cylinder are calculated, and the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started when the fruit air pressure mean value is lower than the second starting pressure. Therefore, when a certain starting and stopping mode fails, the air compressor can be started and stopped in another mode, the problem that the vehicle-mounted air compressor cannot be started due to the fact that only one starting and stopping mode exists in the related technology and a certain link fails is solved, and the performance of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is optimized.
The start-stop control device of the vehicle-mounted air compressor provided by the embodiment of the application is described with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the start-stop control device of the vehicle-mounted air compressor according to the embodiment of the application.
As shown in fig. 4, the start/stop control device 10 of the vehicle-mounted air compressor includes: a first detection module 100, a calculation module 200 and an activation module 300.
The first detection module 100 is used for detecting whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started when the actual pressure of the air storage cylinder is lower than a first starting pressure;
the calculation module 200 is used for calculating the average value of the actual air pressures of the front axle and the rear axle of the air reservoir when the fact that the actual pressure is lower than the first starting pressure is detected and the vehicle-mounted air compressor is not started; and
the starting module 300 is configured to start the vehicle air compressor if the actual average air pressure is lower than the second starting pressure.
Optionally, the start-stop control device 10 of the vehicle-mounted air compressor further includes:
and the closing module is used for closing the vehicle-mounted air compressor when the fact that the actual pressure is larger than or equal to the first closing pressure of the vehicle-mounted air compressor or the mean pressure value is larger than or equal to the second closing pressure is detected.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the start-stop control device 10 of the vehicle-mounted air compressor further includes: the second detection module is used for detecting whether the whole vehicle is powered on; the third detection module is used for detecting whether the current state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor meets the working condition or not after the whole vehicle is detected to be powered on; and the sending module is used for judging that the self-checking of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is normal if the current state meets the working condition, and otherwise, sending a first fault signal to the fault reminding device.
Optionally, in some embodiments, after starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor, the starting module 200 further includes: the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the state parameters of the vehicle-mounted air compressor; and the control unit is used for sending a second fault signal to the vehicle control unit if the actual value of any one of the state parameters is in the abnormal interval, so that the vehicle control unit executes fault protection action on the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the state parameter includes at least one of an actual operating voltage, an actual operating current, an actual operating temperature, and an actual input voltage of the vehicle air compressor.
Optionally, after starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor, the starting module 200 further includes:
the judging unit is used for judging whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor enters a working mode or not;
and the judging unit is used for judging a starting fault and stopping the starting of the vehicle-mounted air compressor if the vehicle-mounted air compressor does not enter the working mode after being started.
It should be noted that the explanation of the embodiment of the start-stop control method for the vehicle-mounted air compressor is also applicable to the start-stop control device for the vehicle-mounted air compressor of the embodiment, and is not repeated herein.
According to the start-stop control device of the vehicle-mounted air compressor, whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started when the actual pressure of the air storage cylinder is lower than the first starting pressure or not can be detected, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is not started when the actual pressure is lower than the first starting pressure, the actual air pressure mean value of the front axle and the actual air pressure mean value of the rear axle of the air storage cylinder are calculated, and the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started when the fruit air pressure mean value is lower than the second starting pressure. Therefore, when a certain starting and stopping mode fails, the air compressor can be started and stopped in another mode, the problem that the vehicle-mounted air compressor cannot be started due to the fact that only one starting and stopping mode exists in the related technology and a certain link fails is solved, and the performance of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is optimized.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application. The vehicle may include:
a memory 501, a processor 502, and a computer program stored on the memory 501 and executable on the processor 502.
When the processor 502 executes the program, the start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor provided in the above embodiment is implemented.
Further, the vehicle further includes:
a communication interface 503 for communication between the memory 501 and the processor 502.
A memory 501 for storing computer programs that can be run on the processor 502.
The memory 501 may comprise high-speed RAM memory, and may also include non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.
If the memory 501, the processor 502 and the communication interface 503 are implemented independently, the communication interface 503, the memory 501 and the processor 502 may be connected to each other through a bus and perform communication with each other. The bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 5, but this is not intended to represent only one bus or type of bus.
Optionally, in a specific implementation, if the memory 501, the processor 502, and the communication interface 503 are integrated on a chip, the memory 501, the processor 502, and the communication interface 503 may complete communication with each other through an internal interface.
The processor 502 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more Integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present Application.
The embodiment also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and the computer readable storage medium is characterized in that the program is executed by a processor to realize the start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or N embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, "N" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more N executable instructions for implementing steps of a custom logic function or process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of implementing the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the N steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. The start-stop control method of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
detecting whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started when the actual pressure of the air storage cylinder is lower than a first starting pressure;
when the actual pressure is lower than the first starting pressure, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is not started, and the average value of the actual air pressures of a front axle and a rear axle of the air storage cylinder is calculated; and
and if the actual average air pressure value is lower than a second starting pressure, starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and when the fact that the actual pressure is larger than or equal to a first closing pressure of the vehicle-mounted air compressor or the mean pressure value is larger than or equal to a second closing pressure is detected, the vehicle-mounted air compressor is closed.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
detecting whether the vehicle is powered on or not;
after the fact that the whole vehicle is electrified is detected, whether the current state of the vehicle-mounted air compressor meets working conditions or not is detected;
and if the current state meets the working condition, judging that the self-checking of the vehicle-mounted air compressor is normal, and otherwise, sending a first fault signal to fault reminding equipment.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising, after activating the vehicle air compressor:
collecting state parameters of the vehicle-mounted air compressor;
and if the actual value of any one of the state parameters is in an abnormal interval, sending a second fault signal to the vehicle control unit, so that the vehicle control unit executes a fault protection action on the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the state parameter comprises at least one of an actual operating voltage, an actual operating current, an actual operating temperature, and an actual input voltage of the vehicle air compressor.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, further comprising, after activating the vehicle air compressor:
judging whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor enters the working mode or not;
and if the vehicle-mounted air compressor does not enter the working mode after being started, judging a starting fault, and stopping starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor.
7. The utility model provides a start and stop controlling means of on-vehicle air compressor machine which characterized in that includes:
the first detection module is used for detecting whether the vehicle-mounted air compressor is started or not when the actual pressure of the air storage cylinder is lower than a first starting pressure;
the calculation module is used for calculating the average value of the actual air pressures of the front axle and the rear axle of the air storage cylinder when the fact that the actual pressure is lower than the first starting pressure is detected and the vehicle-mounted air compressor is not started; and
and the starting module is used for starting the vehicle-mounted air compressor if the actual average air pressure value is lower than a second starting pressure.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:
and the closing module is used for closing the vehicle-mounted air compressor when the fact that the actual pressure is larger than or equal to a first closing pressure of the vehicle-mounted air compressor or the pressure mean value is larger than or equal to a second closing pressure is detected.
9. A vehicle, characterized by comprising: the control method comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to realize the start-stop control method of the vehicle air compressor according to any one of claims 1-6.
10. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program is executed by a processor for implementing the start-stop control method of the vehicle air compressor according to any one of claims 1-6.
CN202111150146.0A 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Start-stop control method and device for vehicle-mounted air compressor, vehicle and storage medium Pending CN114109791A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111150146.0A CN114109791A (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Start-stop control method and device for vehicle-mounted air compressor, vehicle and storage medium

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