CN114109695A

CN114109695A - Electromagnetic turbine generator

Info

Publication number: CN114109695A
Application number: CN202111335021.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐乐; 赵欣豪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-11
Filing date: 2021-11-11
Publication date: 2022-03-01

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of turbine generators, in particular to an electromagnetic turbine generator which comprises a main body, wherein a circuit module is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the main body, a vortex impeller is fixedly connected to the central position of the inner part of the main body, a grid baffle net is fixedly connected to the central position of the outer surface of one side of the main body, a conical cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the main body, and a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the outer surface of the conical cover in a penetrating mode. According to the invention, the slide bar is pulled up to enable the first fixed claw to scoop up impurities and aquatic weeds, when the first fixed claw is separated from the water surface, the second fixed claw slides downwards along the slide bar due to the self gravity to be meshed with the first fixed claw, so that the impurities and the aquatic weeds are fixed during scooping up, the impurities and the aquatic weeds are separated to a specific area by utilizing the inclined surface of the conical cover, then the impurities and the aquatic weeds in the specific area are collected, and the grabbing mechanism is used for cleaning on time, so that the operation is simple and practical.

Description

Electromagnetic turbine generator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of turbine generators, in particular to an electromagnetic turbine generator.

Background

Hydroelectric generators are also called water turbine generators, each water turbine in a hydropower station and a power generation unit formed by combining a matched generator are main power equipment for generating electric energy in the hydropower station, when water flow introduced by the hydropower station passes through the water turbine, water energy is converted into mechanical energy driving machinery to rotate, and the generator converts the mechanical energy into electric energy to be output.

The Chinese patent discloses an electromagnetic turbine generator, the patent application number is CN202011014848.1, the electromagnetic turbine generator comprises a base, a shell, a junction box and a blocking mechanism, wherein the shell is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the junction box is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the shell, and the blocking mechanism is movably arranged at two sides of the shell; the inside of casing is equipped with mount, pivot, rotor, stator motor housing and turbo mechanism in proper order, mount fixed mounting is in the inside both sides of casing respectively, pivot movable mounting is in the intermediate position between two mounts, and the pivot runs through the mount and extends to both sides.

Adopt the filtration pore in the check fender mechanism to filter the impurity of aquatic in the above-mentioned patent, recycle clean pole and clear up the filtration pore, but the impurity that clean pole cleared up still can pile up around check fender mechanism, impurity accumulates in check fender mechanism department for a long time, can not influence the filtration pore in the check fender mechanism in a short time, but impurity can seriously influence the size of filtration pore department rivers when piling up a certain amount to influence the inside impeller rotation of vortex generator, and then influence the generated energy of vortex generator.

To this end, an electromagnetic turbine generator is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an electromagnetic turbine generator that solves the problems set forth above in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an electromagnetic turbine generator comprises a main body, wherein a circuit module is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the main body, a vortex impeller is fixedly connected to the inner center position of the main body, a grid blocking net is fixedly connected to the center position of the outer surface of one side of the main body, a conical cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the main body, a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the outer surface of the conical cover in a penetrating mode, grabbing mechanisms are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the main body, which is located on two sides of the conical cover, and each grabbing mechanism comprises a first fixing claw, a second fixing claw, a sliding chute, a sliding rod, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate; the utility model discloses a taper cover, including main part, first stationary dog, spout, first outer surface of main part and spout, the spout has all been seted up to one side surface of main part lies in the both sides of taper cover, the interior bottom sliding connection of spout has the second fixed plate, a plurality of first stationary dog of one side surface fixedly connected with of second fixed plate, first stationary dog adopts density to be greater than the material preparation of water to form, the upper end surface central point of second fixed plate puts the fixedly connected with slide bar, the upper end of slide bar runs through the main part and extends to the outside, the surface and the main part sliding connection of slide bar, the outer disc of slide bar is close to central point and puts the first fixed plate of sliding connection, the surface and the spout inner wall sliding connection of first fixed plate, a plurality of second stationary dog of one side surface fixedly connected with of first fixed plate, the second stationary dog adopts density to be less than the material preparation of water to form.

Impurity that clean pole clearance was fallen still can pile up around the mechanism is kept off to the check, impurity accumulates in the mechanism department is kept off to the check for a long time, can not influence the filtration pore in the mechanism is kept off to the check for a short time, but impurity piles up the size that can seriously influence filtration pore department rivers when a certain amount, thereby influence the generated energy of vortex generator, impurity and pasture and water in the aquatic can be in the same direction as rivers flow, flow to toper cover department, impurity and pasture and water can flow the position to toper cover both sides along the inclined plane of toper cover, though impurity and pasture and water accumulation in the short time can not influence the inlet opening on the generator, but long-term accumulation can influence the intaking of inlet opening, thereby influence the electricity generation of generator. Because the second stationary dog floats in the surface of water, first stationary dog sinks in the bottom, floats impurity and pasture and water of toper cover both sides along with rivers, can drive impurity and pasture and water and flow between first stationary dog and the second stationary dog because of the power of rivers. When the aquatic weeds and impurities need to be fished, the slide bar is pulled up to enable the first fixed claw to scoop the impurities and the aquatic weeds, when the first fixed claw is separated from the water surface, the second fixed claw slides downwards along the slide bar due to the self gravity and is meshed with the first fixed claw, the impurities and the aquatic weeds are fixed when being scooped up, finally, the impurities and the aquatic weeds are manually unloaded from the fixed claws, the impurities and the aquatic weeds are fished and cleaned, meanwhile, the problem that the aquatic weeds enter the vortex generator to cause vortex impeller winding is avoided, the problem that the aquatic weeds and the impurities need to be cleaned by personnel is solved, the problem that the impurities are not easily cleaned by the personnel in winter is solved, the problem that the aquatic weeds are easily wound to cause water is solved, in addition, the grid net arranged on the vortex generator can effectively block the fish from liking the upward movement of the water, prevent to beat the problem that hurts the fish when vortex impeller rotates, the mesh that outer check kept off the net is greater than the size of inlet opening in addition, still has partial impurity to enter into the vortex generator through the inlet opening after clearance mechanism clearance, and these impurity also can flow from the mesh of check fender net along with rivers at last.

An alarm mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding chute close to the upper end, and comprises an electrode plate, a micro plate, an elastic membrane, a trigger rod, an elastic sheet, a first circuit and a second circuit; the utility model discloses a solid-state imaging device, including spout inner wall, spout, shell fragment, first circuit, buzzer in the circuit module, spout inner wall is close to upper end position fixed connection elastic membrane, the one end surface central point of elastic membrane puts fixedly connected with trigger bar, the one end fixedly connected with microplate of trigger bar, one side of microplate is provided with the shell fragment, the upper end surface fixed connection of shell fragment has first circuit, one side fixedly connected with electrode slice of shell fragment, one side surface and the main part fixed connection of electrode slice, the upper end surface fixed connection of electrode slice has the second circuit, the upper end of first circuit and second circuit all is connected with the buzzer in the circuit module.

When the device works, impurities and aquatic weeds around the conical cover need to be cleaned when a certain amount of impurities and aquatic weeds are accumulated, in order to remind a worker in time, the second fixing claw is driven to move upwards along with the increase of the impurities and aquatic weeds accumulated between the first fixing claw and the second fixing claw, so that the first fixing plate is driven to move upwards, the elastic membrane is extruded when the first fixing plate moves upwards to a certain distance, the elastic membrane drives the trigger rod to push the elastic sheet, the micro plate fixed on the trigger rod increases the contact area between the trigger rod and the elastic sheet, so that the control effect is ensured, the trigger rod can be abutted against the elastic sheet to be contacted with the electrode plate, as the elastic sheet and the electrode plate are made of conductive materials, the first circuit is communicated with the second circuit, the buzzer in the circuit module gives an alarm to remind the worker to clean the impurities and aquatic weeds, and the detection by a control device is realized when no one detects the impurities and aquatic weeds, when a certain amount of the cleaning agent is reached, the cleaning agent reminds workers to clean, and the problem of carelessness of the workers is avoided.

Preferably, the outer surface of one side of the second fixed claw is fixedly connected with an inclined plane plate, and the inclined plane plate is made of a material with density smaller than that of water.

In addition, the inclined plane plate is made of a material with density smaller than that of water, so that the second fixed claw can further float on the water surface, and the collection of the impurities and the aquatic weeds is facilitated.

Preferably, one end of the conical cover is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a first disc, a first connecting rod, a third disc, a first brush, a second connecting rod, a reduction gear box, a third connecting rod, a fixed rod and a second brush; the outer surface of one end of the conical cover is rotationally connected with a first disc, four groups of second brushes are uniformly fixed on the outer circular surface of the first disc, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of one side of the first disc, one end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the conical cover and is fixedly connected with a third disc, four groups of first hairbrushes are uniformly fixed on the outer circular surface of the third disc, the first hairbrushes are connected with the second hairbrushes in a staggered manner, the center of the outer surface of one side of the third disc is connected with a second connecting rod through a rectangular groove in an inserting way, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a reduction gear box, the central position of the outer surface of the upper end of the reduction gear box is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the center of the outer surface of one side of the reduction gear box is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod, and one end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the vortex impeller.

When the device works, the water inlet hole on the conical cover needs to be cleaned because the water inlet hole is blocked by impurities in water flow, the device drives the third connecting rod to rotate through the rotation of the vortex impeller, the rotation of the third connecting rod drives the gear in the reduction gear box to rotate, so that the rotating speed of the second connecting rod connected to the other side of the reduction gear box is reduced, the rotation of the second connecting rod drives the third disc and the first brush to rotate, the rotation of the third disc drives the first connecting rod and the first disc to rotate, the rotation of the first disc drives the second brush to rotate, the water inlet hole on the inner wall of the conical cover is cleaned when the first brush rotates, so that the impurities in the water inlet hole are pushed to the outer surface of the conical cover, the impurities pushed to the outer surface are cleaned by the second brush because the first brush and the second brush are connected in a staggered manner, and the second brush is soft, so that the impurities cleaned by the first brush are scraped, the cleaned impurities flow to the two sides of the conical cover along with water flow, and the speed reduction gear box is used for reducing the rotating speed of the first brush and the second brush, so that the problem that the first brush and the second brush are abraded too fast is solved.

Preferably, a plurality of fixing chucks are fixed on the outer surface of the other end of the conical cover close to the edge, and one end of each fixing chuck is designed to be a curved surface. A fixing groove is formed in the position, located on the fixing chuck, of the outer surface of one side of the main body.

In addition, one end of the fixing chuck adopts a curved surface design, so that the contact with the inner wall of the fixing groove is reduced when the fixing chuck is rotated, the conical cover is more easily rotated, the conical cover can be easily and quickly detached, and the conical cover replacement efficiency is improved.

Preferably, a first magnetic block is fixedly connected to a position, close to the fixed chuck, in the fixed groove, the first magnetic block is connected to the inside of the main body in an embedded mode, a second magnetic block is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the first magnetic block, and a circular ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the second magnetic block.

When the conical cover works, the conical cover is installed in water, the conical cover can be loosened due to flowing of water flow, and in order to further improve the fixing effect of the conical cover, an operator can pick up the circular ring to align the second magnetic block on the circular ring to a movable space left after the fixing chuck is clamped with the fixing groove, then the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block in the fixing groove are attracted to fill the fixing groove, the second magnetic block can effectively prevent the fixing chuck from rotating, so that the problem that the conical cover is loosened in the water flow is avoided, and the conical cover is further fixed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the slide bar is pulled up to enable the first fixed claw to scoop up impurities and aquatic weeds, when the first fixed claw is separated from the water surface, the second fixed claw slides downwards along the slide bar due to the self gravity to be meshed with the first fixed claw, so that the impurities and the aquatic weeds are fixed during scooping up, the impurities and the aquatic weeds are separated to a specific area by utilizing the inclined surface of the conical cover, then the impurities and the aquatic weeds in the specific area are collected, and the grabbing mechanism is used for cleaning on time, so that the operation is simple and practical.

3. According to the invention, the elastic membrane is upwards moved and extruded by the first fixing plate, so that the first circuit is communicated with the second circuit, then the buzzer in the circuit module gives an alarm to remind a worker to clean impurities and aquatic weeds, when the impurities and aquatic weeds are not detected, the worker is reminded to clean the impurities and aquatic weeds when a certain amount is reached through detection of the control equipment, and the problem of carelessness of the worker is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the grasping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the alarm mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the conical shroud;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the conical shroud of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the first and second brushes according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a fixing groove of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the ring and the second magnetic block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a circuit module; 3. a conical cover; 4. a water inlet hole; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 51. a first disc; 52. a first connecting rod; 53. a third disc; 54. a first brush; 55. a second connecting rod; 56. a reduction gear box; 57. A third connecting rod; 58. fixing the rod; 59. a second brush; 6. a grabbing mechanism; 61. a first fixed jaw; 62. a second stationary jaw; 63. a chute; 64. a slide bar; 65. a first fixing plate; 66. a second fixing plate; 7. a vortex impeller; 8. a grid blocking net; 9. fixing the chuck; 10. fixing grooves; 11. a first magnetic block; 12. a second magnetic block; 13. a circular ring; 14. an alarm mechanism; 141. an electrode sheet; 142. a microplate; 143. an elastic film; 144. a trigger lever; 145. a spring plate; 146. a first line; 147. a second line; 15. an inclined plane plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution of an electromagnetic turbine generator:

an electromagnetic turbine generator is shown in fig. 1 to 2 and comprises a main body 1, wherein a circuit module 2 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the main body 1, a vortex impeller 7 is fixedly connected to the inner center position of the main body 1, a grid blocking net 8 is fixedly connected to the center position of the outer surface of one side of the main body 1, a conical cover 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the main body 1, a plurality of water inlet holes 4 are formed in the outer surface of the conical cover 3 in a penetrating mode, grabbing mechanisms 6 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the main body 1 on two sides of the conical cover 3, and each grabbing mechanism 6 comprises a first fixing claw 61, a second fixing claw 62, a sliding groove 63, a sliding rod 64, a first fixing plate 65 and a second fixing plate 66; the outer surface of one side of the main body 1 is provided with sliding grooves 63 at both sides of the conical cover 3, the inner bottom of the sliding grooves 63 is connected with a second fixing plate 66 in a sliding way, a plurality of first fixing claws 61 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the second fixing plate 66, the first fixing claws 61 are made of a material with density higher than that of water, a sliding rod 64 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the upper end of the second fixing plate 66, the upper end of the sliding rod 64 penetrates through the main body 1 and extends to the outside, the outer surface of the sliding rod 64 is connected with the main body 1 in a sliding way, the outer circular surface of the sliding rod 64 is connected with a first fixing plate 65 close to the central position in a sliding way, the outer surface of the first fixing plate 65 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 63 in a sliding mode, the outer surface of one side of the first fixing plate 65 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixing claws 62, and the second fixing claws 62 are made of materials with density smaller than that of water.

Impurity that clean pole clearance was fallen still can pile up around the mechanism is kept off to the check, impurity accumulates in the mechanism department is kept off to the check for a long time, can not influence the filtration pore in the mechanism is kept off to the check for a short time, but impurity piles up the size that can seriously influence filtration pore department rivers when a certain amount, thereby influence vortex generator's generated energy, impurity and pasture and water in the aquatic can be in the same direction as rivers flow, flow to toper cover 3 department, impurity and pasture and water can flow the position to 3 both sides of toper cover along the inclined plane of toper cover 3, though impurity and pasture accumulation in the short time can not influence inlet opening 4 on the generator, but long-term accumulation can influence the intaking of inlet opening 4, thereby influence the electricity generation of generator. Because the second fixed claw 62 floats on the water surface, the first fixed claw 61 sinks on the water bottom, and the impurities and the aquatic weeds on the two sides of the conical cover 3 float along with the water flow, and the impurities and the aquatic weeds are driven to flow between the first fixed claw 61 and the second fixed claw 62 by the power of the water flow. When the aquatic weeds and impurities need to be fished, the sliding rod 64 is pulled up to enable the first fixed claw 61 to scoop the impurities and the aquatic weeds, when the first fixed claw 61 is separated from the water surface, the second fixed claw 62 slides downwards along the sliding rod 64 due to the self gravity to be meshed with the first fixed claw 61, the impurities and the aquatic weeds are fixed when the impurities and the aquatic weeds are scooped up, finally, the impurities and the aquatic weeds are manually unloaded from the fixed claws, the impurities and the aquatic weeds are scooped and cleaned, meanwhile, the problem that the vortex impeller 7 is wound when the aquatic weeds enter the vortex generator is avoided, the problem that people need to dive for cleaning the aquatic weeds and the impurities is solved, the problem that the people cannot easily dive for cleaning the impurities in winter is solved, the problem that the aquatic weeds are easily wound to cause drowning is solved, in addition, the grid 8 installed on the vortex generator can effectively block the habit that the fishes like to move up in the reverse direction, prevent to beat the problem of hindering the fish when vortex impeller 7 rotates, the mesh that outer check kept off net 8 in addition is greater than the size of inlet opening 4, still has partial impurity to enter into the vortex generator through inlet opening 4 after 5 clearance of clearance mechanism, and these impurity also can flow from the mesh department of check fender net 8 along with rivers at last.

As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, an alarm mechanism 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the chute 63 near the upper end, and the alarm mechanism 14 includes an electrode plate 141, a micro plate 142, an elastic membrane 143, a trigger rod 144, an elastic sheet 145, a first line 146, and a second line 147; an elastic membrane 143 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 63 near the upper end, a trigger rod 144 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of one end of the elastic membrane 143, a micro plate 142 is fixedly connected to one end of the trigger rod 144, an elastic sheet 145 is arranged on one side of the micro plate 142, a first line 146 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the elastic sheet 145, an electrode plate 141 is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic sheet 145, the outer surface of one side of the electrode plate 141 is fixedly connected to the main body 1, a second line 147 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the electrode plate 141, and the upper ends of the first line 146 and the second line 147 are connected to a buzzer in the circuit module 2.

When the device works, impurities and aquatic weeds around the conical cover 3 need to be cleaned when a certain amount of impurities and aquatic weeds are accumulated, in order to timely remind workers, as more impurities and aquatic weeds are accumulated between the first fixing claw 61 and the second fixing claw 62, the second fixing claw 62 is driven to move upwards, so that the first fixing plate 65 is driven to move upwards, the first fixing plate 65 moves upwards to a certain distance, the elastic membrane 143 can extrude the elastic membrane 143, the elastic membrane 143 can drive the trigger rod 144 to push the elastic sheet 145, the contact area between the trigger rod 144 and the elastic sheet 145 is increased by the micro plate 142 fixed on the trigger rod 144, so that the control effect is ensured, the trigger rod 144 can abut against the elastic sheet 145 to contact the electrode plate 141, because the elastic sheet 145 and the electrode plate 141 are made of conductive materials, the first line 146 is communicated with the second line 147, at the moment, the buzzer in the circuit module 2 gives an alarm to remind the workers to clean the impurities and the aquatic weeds, the automatic cleaning device has the advantages that when the impurities and the aquatic weeds are detected without people, the control device is used for detecting, and when a certain amount of impurities and aquatic weeds is reached, workers are reminded to clean the impurities and the aquatic weeds, so that the problem of carelessness of the workers is avoided.

As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, an inclined plane plate 15 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the second fixing claw 62, and the inclined plane plate 15 is made of a material having a density lower than that of water.

In the invention, in order to enable impurities and aquatic weeds to enter between the first fixed claw 61 and the second fixed claw 62 more easily, one side of the second fixed claw 62 is connected with the inclined plane plate 15, so that the impurities and the aquatic weeds can enter between the first fixed claw 61 and the second fixed claw 62 along the gradient of the inclined plane plate 15 under the action of water flow, thereby improving the collection effect of the impurities and the aquatic weeds, and in addition, the inclined plane plate 15 is made of a material with density smaller than that of water, so that the second fixed claw 62 can further float on the water surface, thereby facilitating the collection of the impurities and the aquatic weeds.

As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 7, a cleaning mechanism 5 is disposed at one end of the conical cover 3, and the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a first circular disk 51, a first connecting rod 52, a third circular disk 53, a first brush 54, a second connecting rod 55, a reduction gear box 56, a third connecting rod 57, a fixing rod 58, and a second brush 59; the outer surface of one end of the conical cover 3 is rotatably connected with a first disc 51, four groups of second brushes 59 are uniformly fixed on the outer circular surface of the first disc 51, the center position of the outer surface of one side of the first disc 51 is connected with a second connecting rod 55 through a rectangular groove in an inserting manner, one end of the first connecting rod 52 penetrates through the conical cover 3 and is fixedly connected with a third disc 53, four groups of first brushes 54 are uniformly fixed on the outer circular surface of the third disc 53, the first brushes 54 are connected with the second brushes 59 in a staggered manner, the center position of the outer surface of one side of the third disc 53 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 55, one end of the second connecting rod 55 is rotatably connected with a reduction gear box 56, the center position of the outer surface of the upper end of the reduction gear box 56 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 58, and the center position of the outer surface of one side of the reduction gear box 56 is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod 57, one end of the third connecting rod 57 is fixedly connected with the scroll impeller 7.

When the device works, the water inlet hole 4 on the conical cover 3 needs to be cleaned because the water inlet hole 4 is blocked by impurities in water flow, the device drives the third connecting rod 57 to rotate through the rotation of the vortex impeller 7, the third connecting rod 57 drives the gear in the reduction gear box 56 to rotate, so that the rotating speed of the second connecting rod 55 connected with the other side of the reduction gear box 56 is reduced, the rotation of the second connecting rod 55 drives the third round disc 53 and the first brush 54 to rotate, the rotation of the third round disc 53 drives the first connecting rod 52 and the first round disc 51 to rotate, the rotation of the first round disc 51 drives the second brush 59 to rotate, the water inlet hole 4 on the inner wall of the conical cover 3 is cleaned when the first brush 54 rotates, so that the impurities in the water inlet hole 4 are pushed to the outer surface of the conical cover 3, and the impurities pushed to the outer surface are cleaned by the second brush 59 because the first brush 54 and the second brush 59 are connected in a staggered manner, the bristles of the second brush 59 are soft, so that impurities cleaned by the first brush 54 are scraped, the cleaned impurities flow to two sides of the conical cover 3 along with water flow, and the reduction gear box 56 is used for reducing the rotating speed of the first brush 54 and the second brush 59, so that the problem that the first brush 54 and the second brush 59 are abraded too fast is solved.

As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 to 6 and 8, a plurality of fixing clips 9 are fixed on the outer surface of the other end of the conical cover 3 near the edge, and one end of each fixing clip 9 is designed to be a curved surface. The outer surface of one side of the main body 1 is provided with a fixing groove 10 at the position of the fixing chuck 9.

In the work process, the conical cover 3 is damaged due to aging after being used for a long time and needs to be replaced, and in order to facilitate the replacement speed of the conical cover 3, an operator rotates the conical cover 3, so that the fixed clamping head 9 on the conical cover 3 is separated from the fixed groove 10 on the main body 1, the conical cover 3 is easily taken down, in addition, one end of the fixed clamping head 9 adopts a curved surface design, the contact with the inner wall of the fixed groove 10 is reduced when the fixed clamping head 9 is rotated, the conical cover 3 is more easily rotated, the conical cover 3 is easily and quickly detached, and the replacement efficiency of the conical cover 3 is improved.

As one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 and 9, a first magnetic block 11 is fixedly connected to a position inside the fixing groove 10 close to the fixing chuck 9, the first magnetic block 11 is embedded and connected inside the main body 1, a second magnetic block 12 is arranged on one outer surface of the first magnetic block 11, and a circular ring 13 is fixedly connected to one outer surface of the second magnetic block 12.

When the conical cover 3 works, the conical cover 3 is installed in water, the conical cover 3 is loosened due to flowing of water flow, and in order to further improve the fixing effect of the conical cover 3, an operator can pick up the circular ring 13 to align the second magnetic block 12 on the circular ring 13 to a movable space left after the fixed chuck 9 is clamped with the fixed groove 10, then the first magnetic block 11 and the second magnetic block 12 in the fixed groove 10 are attracted to fill the fixed groove 10, the second magnetic block 12 can effectively prevent the fixed chuck 9 from rotating, so that the problem that the conical cover 3 is loosened in the water flow is solved, and the conical cover 3 is further fixed.

The using method comprises the following steps: the vortex engine is arranged in water flow, impurities and aquatic weeds in the water flow can flow along the water flow, when the impurities and the aquatic weeds flow to the conical cover 3, the impurities and the aquatic weeds can flow to the positions on two sides of the conical cover 3 along the inclined plane of the conical cover 3, although the accumulation of the impurities and the aquatic weeds in a short period cannot influence the water inlet hole 4 on the generator, the accumulation in a long period can influence the water inlet of the water inlet hole 4, and therefore the power generation of the generator is influenced. Because the second fixed claw 62 floats on the water surface, the first fixed claw 61 sinks on the water bottom, and the impurities and the aquatic weeds on the two sides of the conical cover 3 float along with the water flow, and the impurities and the aquatic weeds are driven to flow between the first fixed claw 61 and the second fixed claw 62 by the power of the water flow. When needing to salvage pasture and impurity, pull up slide bar 64 and make its first stationary dog 61 drag for impurity and pasture and water, when first stationary dog 61 comes off the surface of water, second stationary dog 62 is because the gravity of self slides down along slide bar 64, thereby with first stationary dog 61 interlock, realize fixed when dragging for impurity and pasture and water, impurity and basin are unloading from the stationary dog to the manual work at last, thereby realize the clearance of salvaging impurity and pasture and water, and easy operation is practical, avoided the pasture and water to enter into inside vortex generator and caused the winding problem of vortex impeller 7 simultaneously.

In addition, when the impurities and aquatic weeds around the conical cover 3 accumulate to a certain amount, the impurities and aquatic weeds are required to be cleaned, in order to timely remind a worker, as the impurities and aquatic weeds accumulated between the first fixing claw 61 and the second fixing claw 62 increase, the second fixing claw 62 is driven to move upwards, so as to drive the first fixing plate 65 to move upwards, the first fixing plate 65 moves upwards to a certain distance, the elastic membrane 143 extrudes the elastic membrane 143, the elastic membrane 143 drives the trigger rod 144 to push the elastic sheet 145, the micro plate 142 fixed on the trigger rod 144 increases the contact area between the trigger rod 144 and the elastic sheet 145, so as to ensure the control effect, the trigger rod 144 abuts against the elastic sheet 145 to contact the electrode plate 141, so as to connect the first line 146 and the second line 147, at this time, the buzzer in the circuit module 2 sends out an alarm to remind the worker to clean the impurities and aquatic weeds, so that when the impurities and aquatic weeds are not detected by a control device, when a certain amount of the cleaning agent is reached, the cleaning agent reminds workers to clean, and the problem of carelessness of the workers is avoided.

The electric elements in the document are electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer and the like, the product model provided by the invention is only used according to the structural characteristics of the product, the product can be adjusted and modified after being purchased, so that the product is more matched with and accords with the technical scheme of the invention, the product model is a technical scheme of the optimal application of the technical scheme, the product model can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters, and the product model is familiar to the technical personnel in the field, so that the technical scheme provided by the invention can clearly obtain the corresponding use effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electromagnetic turbine generator comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a circuit module (2), the inner central position of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a vortex impeller (7), the central position of the outer surface of one side of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a grid blocking net (8), the outer surface of the other side of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a conical cover (3), a plurality of water inlet holes (4) are formed in the outer surface of the conical cover (3) in a penetrating mode, the outer surface of one side of the main body (1) is positioned on two sides of the conical cover (3) and is fixedly connected with a grabbing mechanism (6), and the grabbing mechanism (6) comprises a first fixing claw (61), a second fixing claw (62), a sliding groove (63), a sliding rod (64), a first fixing plate (65) and a second fixing plate (66); the outer surface of one side of the main body (1) is located on two sides of the conical cover (3) and is provided with a sliding groove (63), the inner bottom of the sliding groove (63) is connected with a second fixing plate (66) in a sliding mode, the outer surface of one side of the second fixing plate (66) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first fixing claws (61), the first fixing claws (61) are made of materials with density larger than that of water, the center of the outer surface of the upper end of the second fixing plate (66) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (64), the upper end of the sliding rod (64) penetrates through the main body (1) and extends to the outside, the outer surface of the sliding rod (64) is connected with the main body (1) in a sliding mode, the outer circular surface of the sliding rod (64) is close to the center and is connected with a first fixing plate (65) in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the first fixing plate (65) is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (63) in a sliding mode, the outer surface of one side of the first fixing plate (65) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixing claws (62), the second fixed claw (62) is made of a material with density smaller than that of water.

2. An electromagnetic turbine generator according to claim 1, wherein: an alarm mechanism (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (63) close to the upper end, and the alarm mechanism (14) comprises an electrode plate (141), a micro plate (142), an elastic membrane (143), a trigger rod (144), an elastic sheet (145), a first circuit (146) and a second circuit (147); the improved electrode plate structure is characterized in that an elastic membrane (143) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (63) close to the upper end of the inner wall, a trigger rod (144) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of one end of the elastic membrane (143), a miniature plate (142) is fixedly connected to one end of the trigger rod (144), an elastic sheet (145) is arranged on one side of the miniature plate (142), a first circuit (146) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the elastic sheet (145), an electrode plate (141) is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic sheet (145), the outer surface of one side of the electrode plate (141) is fixedly connected with the main body (1), a second circuit (147) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the electrode plate (141), and the upper ends of the first circuit (146) and the second circuit (147) are connected with a buzzer in the circuit module (2).

3. An electromagnetic turbine generator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of one side of the second fixed claw (62) is fixedly connected with an inclined plane plate (15), and the inclined plane plate (15) is made of a material with density smaller than that of water.

4. An electromagnetic turbine generator according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the conical cover (3) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (5), and the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a first disc (51), a first connecting rod (52), a third disc (53), a first brush (54), a second connecting rod (55), a reduction gear box (56), a third connecting rod (57), a fixing rod (58) and a second brush (59); the outer surface of one end of the conical cover (3) is rotatably connected with a first disc (51), four groups of second brushes (59) are uniformly fixed on the outer circular surface of the first disc (51), a first connecting rod (52) is fixedly connected with the central position of the outer surface of one side of the first disc (51), one end of the first connecting rod (52) penetrates through the conical cover 3 and is fixedly connected with a third disc (53), four groups of first brushes (54) are uniformly fixed on the outer circular surface of the third disc (53), the first brushes (54) are connected with the second brushes (59) in a staggered manner, a second connecting rod (55) is connected with the central position of the outer surface of one side of the third disc (53) in an inserting manner through a rectangular groove, one end of the second connecting rod (55) is rotatably connected with a reduction gear box (56), and a fixing rod (58) is fixedly connected with the central position of the outer surface of the upper end of the reduction gear box (56), and the center of the outer surface of one side of the reduction gear box (56) is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod (57), and one end of the third connecting rod (57) is fixedly connected with the vortex impeller (7).

5. An electromagnetic turbine generator according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the other end of the conical cover (3) is fixed with a plurality of fixing chucks (9) at positions close to the edge, and one end of each fixing chuck (9) is designed to be a curved surface. A fixing groove (10) is formed in the position, located on the fixing chuck (9), of the outer surface of one side of the main body (1).

6. An electromagnetic turbine generator according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of fixed slot (10) is close to first magnetic path (11) of position fixedly connected with of fixed dop (9), the inside at main part (1) is connected in first magnetic path (11) embedding, one side surface of first magnetic path (11) is provided with second magnetic path (12), one side surface fixedly connected with ring (13) of second magnetic path (12).